CN209102147U - A kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209102147U CN209102147U CN201822196049.5U CN201822196049U CN209102147U CN 209102147 U CN209102147 U CN 209102147U CN 201822196049 U CN201822196049 U CN 201822196049U CN 209102147 U CN209102147 U CN 209102147U
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- chamber door
- cabinet
- monitoring system
- flap
- ecological monitoring
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system, including box structure, and box structure includes the open cabinet in side, the case lid on cabinet and the chamber door set on cabinet open side;Lower part is divided into the accommodating cavity of top and the vented cavity of lower section by partition in cabinet, chamber door includes the lower chamber door for opening wide the upper chamber door at place set on accommodating cavity and opening wide place set on vented cavity, upper chamber door and lower chamber door are hinged with side, and the mode of other side locking connects;The edge that cabinet is contacted with the upper chamber door and lower chamber door is equipped with seal gasket;Several ventilation holes are evenly distributed on partition, the two sides of vented cavity are additionally provided with ventilation opening, strainer are equipped on the outside of ventilation opening, inside is equipped with barrier blocks, and barrier blocks are from outside to interior including waterproof ventilative layer, dust-separation stratum reticulare and drying layer.The system can well adapt to the big wind sand environment of high temperature of desertification, while have the advantages that attended operation is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ecological monitoring technical field, more particularly to a kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system.
Background technique
The track of scientific standardization and institutionalization has been stepped into China's desertification and desertification monitoring.To grasp desert
The status and dynamic change trend of change and sandy land, need to establish perfect national desertification and desertification monitoring system.In order to
It is best understood from the temperature and humidity on meadow, cabinet is set on deserted grassland in existing patent CN205843720U, including
Cabinet and cone-shaped plug, the inside of the cabinet are equipped with wireless communication module, power management module and controller, and cone-shaped plug is inserted
It is located at the inside on meadow, and the surface of cone-shaped plug is equipped with multiple holes, and multiple holes equidistantly distribute, is equipped in hole and controller
The temperature sensor and humidity sensor of electrical connection, the upper end of the cone-shaped plug are connected with one end of column.The cabinet can be right
Grassland humidity and temperature are monitored in real time, convenient for prevention and protection.But the cabinet cabinet is closed, is unfavorable for internal electron member
The heat dissipation of part especially in desert under high-temperature condition, easily causes the high temperature of electronic component to damage, and existing electronic component
Then there is opening excessively in cabinet, be not easy to resist the big wind sand environment of deserted grassland, therefore, need to deserted grassland ecology
A kind of monitoring cabinet that can be resisted dust storm and there is benefit maintenance and maintenance of Monitoring Design.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system, can be very
The big wind sand environment of high temperature of good adaptation desertification, while having the advantages that attended operation is simple.
The utility model specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system, including box structure, the box structure include the open cabinet in side, set
In the case lid on cabinet and set on the chamber door of the cabinet open side;Lower part is divided into top by partition in the cabinet
Accommodating cavity and lower section vented cavity, the chamber door include set on accommodating cavity open wide place upper chamber door and set on vented cavity open wide
The lower chamber door at place, the upper chamber door and lower chamber door are hinged with side, and the mode of other side locking connects;The cabinet with it is described
Upper chamber door and the edge of lower chamber door contact are equipped with seal gasket;
Several ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the partition, the two sides of the vented cavity are additionally provided with ventilation opening, the ventilation
Equipped with strainer, inside is equipped with barrier blocks in mouth outside, and the barrier blocks include waterproof ventilative layer, dust-separation stratum reticulare in and do outside certainly
Dry layer.
Further, electric power controller, controller, wireless communication module and headlamp are equipped in the accommodating cavity,
The electric power controller includes battery, the power interface with battery electric connection;The controller respectively with institute
It states wireless communication module to be connected with headlamp, the headlamp is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity;
The side wall of the accommodating cavity is equipped with connecting line, and the connecting line, which extends downwardly, passes to underground, the company
The bottom for taking over road is equipped with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the induction part stretching of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor
The connecting line is placed in soil.
Further, the case lid is the triangular prism lid that two panels hang plate is constituted.
Further, sun condenser plate, the solar energy power accumulating plate and battery electricity are equipped on the hang plate
Property connection.
Further, it is equipped with air port on rear side of the accommodating cavity, the second strainer is equipped on the outside of the air port, inside is equipped with second
Barrier blocks, second barrier blocks are from outside to interior including waterproof ventilative layer, dust-separation stratum reticulare and drying layer;It is set above the air port
There is Gai Yuan curved under front side.
Further, it is additionally provided with first flap and second flap on the inside of second barrier blocks, the first flap is set
In the inside of the second barrier blocks, upper wall at air port is fixed at top, and bottom is tilted to case;The second flap is set to first
Lower wall at air port is fixed in the inside of baffle, bottom, and top extends vertically upwards;The bottom of the first flap and the wind
The top in space, the second flap at mouthful between the space of lower wall, first flap and second flap and the air port upper wall
Space be formed continuously ventilation passageway.
Further, the bottom of the partition is equipped with filtering meshes.
Further, the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with fixing leg, and the top of the fixing leg is cone-shaped.
Further, the vented cavity bottom is the recessed grains of sand crystallizing field of edge to centre arc.
The box structure of the deserted grassland ecological monitoring system of the utility model realizes heat dissipation by the aeration structure of bottom,
Aeration structure is equipped with multi-layer filtrating equipment, and dust storm is avoided to enter cabinet;And a little dust storm then flows into cabinet from bottom, then due to weight
Power effect is deposited on lower part.The cabinet of the utility model is additionally provided with accommodating cavity chamber door and vented cavity door structure, it is easy to repair and
Dust storm is cleared up, and the triangle case lid of its setting then magnifies solar heat-preservation plate suqare, preferably provides for electronic device
Power supply.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the utility model
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment 1 of the utility model deserted grassland ecological monitoring system;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment 1 of the utility model deserted grassland ecological monitoring system;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment 2 of the utility model deserted grassland ecological monitoring system;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of the embodiment 2 of the utility model deserted grassland ecological monitoring system;
Fig. 5 is the tuyere structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 2 of the utility model deserted grassland ecological monitoring system;
Fig. 6 is the electronic device connection structure diagram of the embodiment 2 of the utility model deserted grassland ecological monitoring system.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to the tool of the utility model the utility model deserted grassland ecological monitoring system
Body embodiment is further described.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and
It cannot be used as a limitation the protection scope of the utility model;Those of ordinary skill in related technical field, it is practical not departing from
It in the case where novel spirit and scope, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all equivalent technical solutions also belong to
It should be limited by each claim in the scope of patent protection of the scope of the utility model, the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-2 shows a kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system of the utility model, including box structure, the box structure
Including the open cabinet 1 in side, the case lid 3 on cabinet 1 and the chamber door set on 1 open side of cabinet;The cabinet 1
Interior lower part is divided into the accommodating cavity 10 of top and the vented cavity 11 of lower section by partition 4, and the chamber door includes being set to accommodating cavity
10 open wide the upper chamber doors 20 at place and open wide the lower chamber door 21 at place set on vented cavity 11, the upper chamber door 20 and lower chamber door 21 with
Side is hinged, and the mode of other side locking connects;The edge that the cabinet 1 is contacted with the upper chamber door 20 and lower chamber door 21 is all provided with
There is seal gasket, which makes chamber door tight shut-off, and the excessive dust storm in gap is avoided to enter in case without filtering.
Several ventilation holes 40 are evenly distributed on the partition 4, the two sides of the vented cavity 11 are additionally provided with ventilation opening 12, institute
State and be equipped with strainer 123 on the outside of ventilation opening 12, inside is equipped with barrier blocks, the barrier blocks from it is outer to it is interior include waterproof ventilative layer 120,
Dust-separation stratum reticulare 121 and drying layer 122.Moving air enters from ventilation hole, and the filtering through filter screen and barrier blocks keeps off dust storm
Outside case, the dust storm flowed into a little is then since gravity is deposited on the lower part of vented cavity.
Chamber door is arranged to two by the cabinet, and upper chamber door for periodically safeguarding to electronic component in case, use by lower chamber door
In the dust storm of periodic cleaning deposition.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of 1 technical solution of embodiment, which further includes following improvement.Shown in Fig. 6, the accommodating cavity 10
It is interior to be equipped with electric power controller 101, controller 102, wireless communication module 103 and headlamp 104, the electric power controller
101 include battery, the power interface with battery electric connection;The controller 102 respectively with the wireless telecommunications
Module 103 is connected with headlamp 104, and the headlamp 104 is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 10, the setting of headlamp
Realize that night overhauls it.
The side wall of the accommodating cavity 10 is equipped with connecting line 6, and the connecting line 6, which extends downwardly, passes to underground, institute
The bottom for stating connecting line 6 is equipped with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the induction of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Portion stretches out the connecting line 6 and is placed in soil.
In the example that Fig. 3-4 is provided, the case lid 3 is the triangular prism lid that two panels hang plate 30 is constituted.The hang plate
Sun condenser plate 31 is equipped on 30, the solar energy power accumulating plate 31 is electrically connected with the battery.The structure is by solar energy
The extension of accumulation of heat plate suqare, preferably provides power supply for electronic device.
The bottom of the partition 4 is equipped with filtering meshes 14, the entrance of further catch blowing sand.
The bottom of the cabinet 1 is equipped with fixing leg 7, the top of the fixing leg 7 be it is cone-shaped, which is conducive to prick
In burying, and it is more secured.
11 bottom of vented cavity is the recessed grains of sand crystallizing field 19 of edge to centre arc, which makes wind
Sand is snapped down to middle part deposition, can avoid dust storm at both ends and deposits blocking ventilation opening.
In other preferable example, shown in Fig. 5, it is equipped with air port 8 on rear side of the accommodating cavity, the is equipped on the outside of the air port 8
Two strainers 80, inside are equipped with the second barrier blocks 81, and certainly outer second barrier blocks 81 include waterproof ventilative layer, dust-separation stratum reticulare in
And drying layer;Lid edge 9 curved under front side is equipped with above the air port 8.The inside of second barrier blocks 81 is additionally provided with first
Baffle 82 and second flap 83, the first flap 82 are set to the inside of the second barrier blocks 81, and top is fixed at air port 8
Wall, bottom are tilted to case;The second flap 83 is set to the inside of first flap 82, and lower wall at air port 8 is fixed in bottom,
Top extends vertically upwards;The space of lower wall, first flap 82 and second at the bottom of the first flap 82 and the air port 8
The top in space, the second flap 83 between baffle 83 and the space of 8 upper wall of air port are formed continuously ventilation passageway 84.
By the setting of first flap and second flap, the dust storm that the second barrier blocks are not filled into can be stopped, be flowed outside case
Air then passes through moving air outflow in the entrance of ventilation passageway or case of rising.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment " " some embodiments " " schematic embodiment party
The description of formula " " example " specific examples or " some examples " etc. means the specific spy described in conjunction with the embodiment or example
Sign, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, right
The schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot
Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although it is shown that or describe preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that this technology is led
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, can also make it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system, including box structure, which is characterized in that the box structure includes that side is opened wide
Cabinet (1), be set to cabinet (1) on case lid (3) and be set to the cabinet (1) open side chamber door;In the cabinet (1)
Lower part is divided into the accommodating cavity (10) of top and the vented cavity (11) of lower section by partition (4), and the chamber door includes being set to hold
It sets chamber (10) to open wide the upper chamber door (20) at place and be set to the lower chamber door (21) that vented cavity (11) open wide place, the upper chamber door (20)
Hinged with side with lower chamber door (21), the mode of other side locking connects;The cabinet (1) and the upper chamber door (20) and under
The edge of chamber door (21) contact is equipped with seal gasket;
It is evenly distributed with several ventilation holes (40) on the partition (4), the two sides of the vented cavity (11) are additionally provided with ventilation opening
(12), strainer (123) are equipped on the outside of the ventilation opening (12), inside is equipped with barrier blocks, and the barrier blocks are from outside to interior including anti-
Water air-permeable layer (120), dust-separation stratum reticulare (121) and drying layer (122).
2. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the accommodating cavity (10)
Electric power controller (101), controller (102), wireless communication module (103) and headlamp (104), the power management dress
Set the power interface that (101) include battery, are electrically connected with the battery;The controller (102) respectively with the nothing
Line communication module (103) is connected with headlamp (104), and the headlamp (104) is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (10)
On;
The side wall of the accommodating cavity (10) is equipped with connecting line (6), and the connecting line (6), which extends downwardly, passes to underground,
The bottom of the connecting line (6) is equipped with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Induction part stretches out the connecting line (6) and is placed in soil.
3. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the case lid (3) is inclined for two panels
The triangular prism lid that inclined plate (30) is constituted.
4. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be laid on the hang plate (30)
Have solar energy power accumulating plate (31), the solar energy power accumulating plate (31) and the battery are electrically connected.
5. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with wind on rear side of the accommodating cavity
Mouth (8), air port (8) outside are equipped with the second strainer (80), and inside is equipped with the second barrier blocks (81), second barrier blocks
(81) from outer to interior including waterproof ventilative layer, dust-separation stratum reticulare and drying layer;Lid curved under front side is equipped with above the air port (8)
Edge (9).
6. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that second barrier blocks (81)
Inside is additionally provided with first flap (82) and second flap (83), and the first flap (82) is set to the interior of the second barrier blocks (81)
Upper wall at air port (8) is fixed at side, top, and bottom is tilted to case;The second flap (83) is set to first flap (82)
Inside, bottom is fixed on lower wall at air port (8), and top extends vertically upwards;The bottom of the first flap (82) and institute
State space between the space of lower wall at air port (8), first flap (82) and second flap (83), the second flap (83)
Top and the space of the air port (8) upper wall are formed continuously ventilation passageway (84).
7. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the partition (4) is set
There are filtering meshes (14).
8. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the cabinet (1) is set
Have fixing leg (7), the top of the fixing leg (7) is cone-shaped.
9. deserted grassland ecological monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that vented cavity (11) bottom is
The recessed grains of sand crystallizing field (19) of edge to centre arc.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822196049.5U CN209102147U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822196049.5U CN209102147U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209102147U true CN209102147U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67163277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822196049.5U Active CN209102147U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of deserted grassland ecological monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209102147U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822196049.5U patent/CN209102147U/en active Active
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