CN209101445U - Ion generation system, sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit - Google Patents

Ion generation system, sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209101445U
CN209101445U CN201821596301.5U CN201821596301U CN209101445U CN 209101445 U CN209101445 U CN 209101445U CN 201821596301 U CN201821596301 U CN 201821596301U CN 209101445 U CN209101445 U CN 209101445U
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ion
generation system
generating device
high voltage
ion generation
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林伟华
刘红丽
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Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
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Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ion generation systems, the ion generation system includes power supply unit, control unit and ion generating device, described control unit includes control device and multiple functional circuits, the control device is electrically connected with said supply unit and the functional circuit, the functional circuit is electrically connected with the ion generating device, the control device controls the functional circuit and periodically provides positive high voltage and negative high voltage to the ion generating device, multiple functional circuits control the cation and anion quantity difference that the ion generating device ionized air generates.Therefore, the utility model can play disinfection, sterilization, purify the effects of air by the adjusting of the quantity of cation and anion.To which, the ion generation system can be applied to a kind of sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit.

Description

Ion generation system, sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to air purification fields, more particularly to ion generation system, sterilization and disinfection device and/or sky Air purifying apparatus.
Background technique
Most of traditional kation anion generator is by integrating cation generator and anion generator, formation pair To electrode, common ionized air generates cation and anion.The volume of the kation anion generator of this mode is larger, and The constant concentration of cation and anion that cation generator and anion generator ionized air generate.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of ion generation system, sterilization and disinfection device and/or air Purification device;In the ion generation system, ion generator periodicity ionized air generates cation and anion, and just from Son and anion quantity are adjustable, so as to preferably realize the functions such as disinfection, sterilization, purification air.
A kind of ion generation system, the ion generation system include power supply unit, control unit and ion generating device, Described control unit includes control device and multiple functional circuits, and the control device and said supply unit and the function are electric Road electrical connection, the functional circuit is electrically connected with the ion generating device, the control device control functional circuit to The ion generating device periodically provides positive high voltage and negative high voltage, and multiple functional circuits control the ion generating device The cation that ionized air generates and anion quantity difference.
The functional circuit includes the first circuit in one of the embodiments, the control device control described first The crest voltage and voltage amplitude of positive high voltage and negative high voltage that circuit is periodically provided to the ion generating device;And/or
The functional circuit includes second circuit, and the control device controls the second circuit and fills to the ion It sets and the time of positive high voltage and/or negative high voltage is periodically provided.
The ion generating device includes the power supply adaptor being sequentially connected electrically, high pressing mold in one of the embodiments, Block and emission electrode, the power supply adaptor are electrically connected to the functional circuit, the high-pressure modular can generate positive high voltage and Negative high voltage.
The emission electrode includes that dispersion plate and the ion being fixed on the dispersion plate are released in one of the embodiments, Head is put, the ion release head is spaced apart from each other set on the dispersion plate.
The dispersion plate is plectane in one of the embodiments,;Alternatively,
The dispersion plate is annular slab, and the ion release head is arranged along the annular slab axially spaced-apart.
The quantity of the ion release head is 4~24 in one of the embodiments, and the two neighboring ion is released The distance for putting head is 5mm~8mm.
Said supply unit includes solar battery in one of the embodiments,.
Said supply unit further includes battery in one of the embodiments, the battery be electrically connected to it is described too Positive energy battery and the control device.
The quantity of the ion generating device is multiple, each ion generating device in one of the embodiments, It is electrically connected with the control unit by the functional circuit.
Above-mentioned ion generation system has the advantages that
In ion generation system, positive high voltage is periodically provided to ion generating device by control device control function electric energy And negative high voltage, make ion generating device ionized air, cation and anion is periodically generated, to make the ion generating device The function of realizing kation anion generator reduces the volume of ion generation system, be more convenient ion generation system use, Extensively.
In ion generation system, multiple and different functional circuits periodically provides positive high voltage and negative height to ion generating device The time of pressure and voltage value difference, thus, the quantity of cation and anion that control ion generating device ionized air generates It is different.By the switching of functional circuit, the adjusting of the quantity of cation and anion may be implemented, and then can preferably realize The functions such as ion generation system disinfection, sterilization, purification air.
In ion generation system, ion generating device periodically generates cation and anion, thus, ion generating device Without ground connection, limit ion generation system by space, movement etc., it is easy to use, it is suitable for car refrigerator, express delivery dispenses Case, automatic raw fresh-keeping selling cabinet of vegetable etc..
A kind of sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit, including above-mentioned ion generation system.
In above-mentioned sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit, the quantity of cation and anion is adjustable, in turn It can preferably realize the functions such as ion generation system disinfection, sterilization, purification air.Moreover, the sterilization and disinfection device and/or sky Air purifying apparatus is not limited without ground connection by space, movement etc., easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model ion generation system;
Fig. 2 is the top view of an embodiment of the emission electrode of positive-negative ion generator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the emission electrode of positive-negative ion generator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model ion generation system.
In figure: 1, power supply unit;2, control unit;3, positive-negative ion generator;4, space to be processed;11, solar energy Battery;12, battery;21, control device;22, functional circuit;31, power supply adaptor;32, high-pressure modular;33, emission electrode; 41, air inlet;42, air outlet;221, the first circuit;222, second circuit;331, dispersion plate;332, ion release head.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Detailed description of the invention to ion generation system provided by the utility model, sterilization and disinfection device and/or sky Air purifying apparatus is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, be the utility model embodiment a kind of ion generation system, for generate cation and bear from Son, and the concentration of cation and anion is adjustable, plays disinfection, sterilization, purifies the effects of air.
The ion generation system includes power supply unit 1, control unit 2 and ion generating device 3, described control unit 2 Including control device 21 and multiple functional circuits 22, the control device 21 and said supply unit 1 and the functional circuit 22 Electrical connection, the functional circuit 22 are electrically connected with the ion generating device 3, and the control device 21 controls the functional circuit 22 periodically provide positive high voltage and negative high voltage to the ion generating device 3, make 3 ionized air of ion generating device, week Phase property generates cation and anion, and multiple functional circuits 22 control what 3 ionized air of ion generating device generated Cation and anion quantity difference.
In present embodiment, multiple and different functional circuits 22 periodically provides positive high voltage to ion generating device 3 and bears The time of high pressure and voltage value difference, thus, the number of cation and anion that control 3 ionized air of ion generating device generates Amount is different.By the switching of functional circuit 22, the adjusting of the quantity of cation and anion may be implemented, and then can be better Realize the functions such as ion generation system disinfection, sterilization, purification air.
Specifically, the functional circuit 22 includes the first circuit 221 and/or second circuit 222.The control device 21 is controlled Make the crest voltage and electricity of positive high voltage and negative high voltage that first circuit 221 is periodically provided to the ion generating device 3 Pressure amplitude degree.The control device 21 controls the second circuit 222 and periodically provides positive high voltage to the ion generating device 3 And/or the time of negative high voltage.
Specifically, the ion generating device 3 includes the power supply adaptor 31 being sequentially connected electrically, high-pressure modular 32 and transmitting Electrode 33, the power supply adaptor 31 are electrically connected to the functional circuit 22, the high-pressure modular 32 can generate positive high voltage and Negative high voltage.To, emission electrode 33 is controlled in tip ionized air by functional circuit 22, periodically generate cation and bear from Son makes the ion generating device 3 realize the function of kation anion generator.
Compared with kation anion generator, the ion generating device 3 be not provided with the counter electrode of emission electrode 33 and The electrode for trapping ion, not only reduces the volume of ion generating device 3, but also be not in attract ion due to potential difference To these electrodes.Therefore, even if not strong air-supply, only by the diffusion of ion, which can be very wide The functions such as disinfection, sterilization, purification air are realized in range.
Specifically, the transformation of electric current and the variation of voltage value may be implemented in power supply adaptor 31, high-pressure modular 32 is provided Required input voltage.
In present embodiment, the voltage applied to the emission electrode 33 is periodic positive high voltage and negative high voltage.So Compared with anion generator, there is no rectifying and wave-filtering in high-pressure modular 32.
Optionally, the voltage provided by functional circuit is after high-pressure modular is handled, applied to the emission electrode 33 The absolute value of the crest voltage of positive high voltage and negative high voltage is in 1.8KV or more, and voltage amplitude is in 3.6KVP-P~5KVP-PBetween.Specifically Ground, the crest voltage of the positive high voltage and negative high voltage that are periodically provided to the ion generating device by first circuit it is exhausted 1.8KV, voltage amplitude 3.6KV are not less than to valueP-P~5KVP-P
As shown in connection with fig. 2, emission electrode 33 includes dispersion plate 331 and the plasma diffusing W,Mo being fixed on the dispersion plate 331 First 332, the dispersion 331 is plectane, and the ion release head 332 is spaced apart from each other set on the dispersion plate 331.Emission electrode 33 The ionized air at ion release head 332 passes through the control for the voltage value that control device 21 and/or functional circuit provide, period Property generate cation and anion.
Specifically, the quantity of ion release head 332 can need to be adjusted according to ion concentration.Optionally, it is described from The quantity of sub- release head 332 is 4~24, and the distance of the two neighboring ion release head 332 is 5mm~8mm, is uniformly divided It dissipates, be fixed on the dispersion plate 331.
It is appreciated that the dispersion plate can also be for rectangular slab, annular slab, elliptical flat-plate etc., can be according to actually making With being selected.
As shown in figure 3, the dispersion plate 331 of the emission electrode 33 is annular slab, the plasma diffusing W,Mo 332 is along the annular Board shaft is to being intervally arranged.
Specifically, said supply unit 1 is solar battery 11.Solar battery 11 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and Electric energy is provided to the ion generating device 3 by described control unit 2, generates the ion generating device 3 periodically just High pressure and negative high voltage.
It is appreciated that the electric energy that solar battery 11 converts is direct current, need through the power supply in ion generating device 3 Direct current is become alternating current and is supplied to high-pressure modular 32 by adapter 31, generates positive high voltage and negative high voltage is supplied to emission electrode 33。
Specifically, further including battery 12 in said supply unit 1, the battery 12 is electrically connected to the solar-electricity Pond 11 and control device 21.Under conditions of illumination abundance, the electric energy that solar battery 11 converts can be stored first to battery In 12, then, electricity is provided to the ion generating device 3 by the battery 12 when night or illumination deficiency Energy.To enable ion generating device equally can work normally when illumination deficiency or night.
So the ion generation system of present embodiment be not necessarily to external power supply, without ground connection, may be implemented outdoors, vehicle Flexible use under the scenes such as load, such as car refrigerator, express delivery distribution box, the automatic raw fresh-keeping selling cabinet of vegetable, are moved easily, are convenient for It carries.
Specifically, the ion generation system is applied in space 4 to be processed, and when constituting a kind of sterilization and disinfection device. According to sterilizing mechanisms, cation and anion need equivalent.But since the independent contact of cation will lead to cell senescence, institute It is less than the concentration of anion with the concentration of cation.But when the concentration of cation is less than the 3% of negative ion concentration ,-OH's Production quantity tails off, and sterilizing power is caused to reduce.So the functional circuit 22 includes the first circuit 221, control device 21 passes through institute It states the first circuit 221 and controls 3 ionized air of ion generating device, first circuit 221 is controlled by control device 21 The time of positive high voltage and negative high voltage is periodically provided to the ion generating device 3, and is controlled by the first circuit 221 through height After the processing of die block 32, the absolute value and voltage amplitude of the crest voltage of positive high voltage and negative high voltage applied to the emission electrode 33 Degree periodically generates cation and anion, and makes the quantity ratio (0.97~1) of the cation Yu the anion: 1. Simultaneously, it is contemplated that sterilizing ability controls quantity >=5000/cm of anion3
Alternatively, the ion generation system is applied in space 4 to be processed, and when constituting a kind of air cleaning unit.It examines Consider dust in air and pollutant most surfaces are positively charged, if ion generating device 3 generates a large amount of anion It can be settled in conjunction with the dust granules in air, achieve the purpose that purify air.In addition, absorption of human body negative aeroion, Also physical function can be enhanced.So the negative high voltage of the ion generating device 3 is passed through, the time is long, generates the anion of high concentration; And the main purpose that positive high voltage is passed through is that stage consumes the cation being adsorbed on emitter.So the functional circuit 21 include second circuit 222, and it is periodical to the ion generating device 3 that the control device 21 controls the second circuit 222 Time≤1 minute of positive high voltage is provided, time >=10 minute of negative high voltage are provided.Optionally, above by positive high voltage and negative height Pressure is passed through the control of time, and the quantity ratio of the cation of generation and the anion is (0.05~0.1): 1.
Preferably, air inlet 41 can be set in the bottom section in space 4 to be processed, air outlet 42 is arranged in top area, leads to That crosses air flows to the diffusion for assisting cation and anion, expands the sphere of action of cation and anion.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the quantity of the ion generating device 3 can be needed according to actual use The difference asked and suitably increase, thus the effects of preferably playing disinfection, sterilization, purification air.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 4, the ion generation system include power supply unit 1, control unit 2 and two from Sub- generating device 3.Control unit 2 includes control device 21 and multiple functional circuits 22, and power supply unit 1 is electrically connected to the control The control device 21 of unit 2, two ion generating devices 3 are electrically connected to the control device by multiple functional circuits 22 21.The control device 21 is periodically produced by 3 ionized air of ion generating device of the corresponding electrical connection of the control of functional circuit 22 Raw cation and anion.
Specifically, according to the needs of use, two control devices 21 can control two the first circuits 221, Huo Zhetong simultaneously When control two second circuits 222, so that two ion generating devices 3 is generated the cation and anion of same concentrations.At this point, will The ion generation system is applied in space 4 to be processed, and ion generation system disinfection and sterilization and/or air cleaning can be improved Spatial area.
Alternatively, two control devices 21 can make two with first circuit 221 of control, a control second circuit 222 The cation and anion of the generation different number of ion generating device 3.At this point, the ion generation system is applied to sky to be processed Between in 4, may be constructed a kind of not only with sterilizing but also had had the device of air cleaning.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the quantity of described control unit 2 can be according to ion generating device 3 Increase and increase, quantity is equal.To which each correspondence of ion generating device 3 is electrically connected to a described control unit 2, often One described control unit 2 controls corresponding 3 ionized air of ion generating device, period by control device 21 and functional circuit 22 Property generate cation and anion, make to control more convenient.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ion generation system, which is characterized in that the ion generation system includes power supply unit, control unit and ion Generating device, described control unit include control device and multiple functional circuits, the control device and said supply unit and The functional circuit electrical connection, the functional circuit are electrically connected with the ion generating device, described in the control device control Functional circuit periodically provides positive high voltage and negative high voltage to the ion generating device, multiple functional circuits controls it is described from The cation that sub- generating device ionized air generates and anion quantity difference.
2. ion generation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional circuit includes the first circuit, institute State the peak value that control device controls positive high voltage and negative high voltage that first circuit is periodically provided to the ion generating device Voltage and voltage amplitude;And/or
The functional circuit includes second circuit, and the control device controls the second circuit to the ion generating device week Phase property provides the time of positive high voltage and/or negative high voltage.
3. ion generation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ion generating device includes successively being electrically connected Power supply adaptor, high-pressure modular and the emission electrode connect, the power supply adaptor are electrically connected to the functional circuit, the high pressure Module can generate positive high voltage and negative high voltage.
4. ion generation system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the emission electrode includes dispersion plate and fixation Ion release head on the dispersion plate, the ion release head are spaced apart from each other set on the dispersion plate.
5. ion generation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the dispersion plate is plectane;Alternatively,
The dispersion plate is annular slab, and the ion release head is arranged along the annular slab axially spaced-apart.
6. ion generation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the quantity of the ion release head be 4~ 24, the distance of the two neighboring ion release head is 5mm~8mm.
7. ion generation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that said supply unit includes solar battery.
8. ion generation system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that said supply unit further includes battery, institute It states battery and is electrically connected to the solar battery and the control device.
9. described in any item ion generation systems according to claim 1~8, which is characterized in that the ion generating device Quantity be it is multiple, each ion generating device passes through the functional circuit and is electrically connected with the control unit.
10. a kind of sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit, which is characterized in that including any one of such as claim 1-9 institute The ion generation system stated.
CN201821596301.5U 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Ion generation system, sterilization and disinfection device and/or air cleaning unit Active CN209101445U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110946017A (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-03 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Plant growth promoting system, planting greenhouse and plant growth promoting method
CN112797562A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-14 深圳市汇恩电子有限公司 Novel multifunctional intelligent control positive and negative ion air purifier and use method thereof
CN113144242A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-07-23 航飞等离子科技(杭州)有限公司 Laser plasma system and control method thereof
CN114076378A (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Ion generating device, air treatment module and electrical equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110946017A (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-03 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Plant growth promoting system, planting greenhouse and plant growth promoting method
CN114076378A (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Ion generating device, air treatment module and electrical equipment
CN112797562A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-14 深圳市汇恩电子有限公司 Novel multifunctional intelligent control positive and negative ion air purifier and use method thereof
CN113144242A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-07-23 航飞等离子科技(杭州)有限公司 Laser plasma system and control method thereof

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