CN209101357U - Kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system - Google Patents

Kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209101357U
CN209101357U CN201821510707.7U CN201821510707U CN209101357U CN 209101357 U CN209101357 U CN 209101357U CN 201821510707 U CN201821510707 U CN 201821510707U CN 209101357 U CN209101357 U CN 209101357U
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China
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cooling water
water tank
cabinet
cooling
back plate
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CN201821510707.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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许廷杨
许安政
刘建昌
蔡祥
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Foshan Bright Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Bright Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling systems, including shell and the oil-collecting sink, the first cooling water tank, the second cooling water tank and the third cooling water tank that are mounted in shell, oil-collecting sink is set to the bottom end of shell, first cooling water tank is set to the top of oil-collecting sink, second cooling water tank is set to the top of the first cooling water tank, third cooling water tank is set to the top of the second cooling water tank, third cooling water tank, the second cooling water tank and the first cooling water tank are sequentially communicated, third cooling water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe, and oil-collecting sink is equipped with outlet pipe.Kitchen that can be larger to output and more violent firepower or industrial production carry out flue gas cool-down and purification.The heat in oil smoke, compact-sized, good purification can be recycled while purifying to oil smoke, the water of cooling water tank can be recycled after being heated and recycle, and fire protection flame retarding, energy-saving effect are good.

Description

Kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the accessories apparatus of kitchen ventilator, in particular to a kind of kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system.
Background technique
Cooking fume is that the formation of a series of physical chemical change occurs under the high temperature conditions for edible oil and food.Edible oil It is heated to start a small amount of oil fume occur at 170 DEG C, as temperature increases, oily decomposition rate is accelerated, when temperature reaches 250 DEG C When can generate a large amount of cooking fume.In the diet style in China, most of foods need to be decocted at high temperature, fry, cook, Process, the oil temperature such as fried easily generate a large amount of cooking fumes usually at 250 DEG C or more.It is generated in burner hearth when cooking stove works Oil smoke in addition to heating kitchen tools, directly arranged to interior by kitchen ventilator or blower suction by the loss in the form of heat radiation of extra heat It puts to outdoor.Pollution not only is generated to environment, the heat in oil smoke is also distributed with the discharge of oil smoke, causes energy and resource Waste.For this purpose, utility model people, which has devised, produces environmentally friendly section as clarifier using purification absorption plant made of plant fiber The smoke purifier of energy.But it is relatively strong and generate the quick-fried kitchen of amount of heat that the inflammability of plant fiber makes it be difficult to adapt to firepower Or industrialization production process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fire protection flame retarding kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling systems for kitchen ventilator.
One aspect according to the present utility model provides kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system, including shell and is mounted on Oil-collecting sink, the first cooling water tank, the second cooling water tank and third cooling water tank in shell, the oil-collecting sink are set to outer The bottom end of shell, first cooling water tank are set to the top of oil-collecting sink, and it is cooling that second cooling water tank is set to first The top of water tank, the third cooling water tank are set to the top of the second cooling water tank, the third cooling water tank, the second cooling Water tank and the first cooling water tank are sequentially communicated, and the third cooling water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the oil-collecting sink is equipped with outlet pipe, The lower end of the shell is equipped with main air inlet, and the oil-collecting sink is located at the downside of main air inlet, first cooling water tank position In the upside of main air inlet.
In some embodiments, the shell includes back plate, side plate and middle plate, and the side plate is set as two pieces and difference The both ends of back plate are fixedly connected on, the middle plate is fixedly connected with back plate and is located between two blocks of side plates, first cooling water Case, the second cooling water tank and third cooling water tank are both secured between side plate and middle plate.
In some embodiments, first cooling water tank includes the first cabinet, the first outlet pipe and the first overflow pipe, First cabinet is fixedly connected with side plate, and one end of first outlet pipe is connect with the first cabinet, first outlet pipe The other end it is opposite with back plate and can be by first case intracorporal liquid drain to back plate, one end and first of first overflow pipe Cabinet connection, the other end of first overflow pipe is opposite with back plate and can be by first case intracorporal liquid drain to back plate.
In some embodiments, the tie point of first outlet pipe and the first cabinet is lower than the first overflow pipe and first The tie point of cabinet, the distance between the water outlet of first outlet pipe and back plate are greater than the water outlet of the first overflow pipe with after The distance between plate.
In some embodiments, second cooling water tank includes the second cabinet, the second outlet pipe and the second overflow pipe, One end of second outlet pipe is connect with the second cabinet, and the other end of second outlet pipe is opposite with back plate and can be by second To back plate, one end of second overflow pipe is connect the intracorporal liquid drain of case with the second cabinet, second overflow pipe it is another One end connects with the first cooling water tank and can will be in the liquid drain in the second cooling water tank to the first cooling water tank.
In some embodiments, the third cooling water tank is equipped with 2~5 second overflow pipes, second overflow pipe Water outlet connect with the second cooling water tank and can will be in the liquid drain in third cooling water tank to the second cooling water tank.
In some embodiments, first cooling water tank, the second cooling water tank and third cooling water tank are disposed as Two and the two sides of middle plate are located at, are connected between two first cooling water tanks with pipeline, two described second cooling It is connected between water tank with pipeline, is connected between two third cooling water tanks with pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the way that multiple cooling water tanks are arranged in the top of kitchen ventilator main air inlet, it can Cool down to the fire resisting shield before the flue gas and kitchen ventilator entered in kitchen ventilator.Plant fiber purification device setting in shell In the top of cooling water tank, flue gas after cooling can be purified, prevent hot fume from causing plant fiber purification device mistake Heat burning.The utility model kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system can be larger to output and more violent firepower kitchen technique or industry The flue gas of production process is cooled down and is purified.The heat in oil smoke can be recycled while purifying to oil smoke, structure is tight It gathers, good purification, the water of cooling water tank can be recycled after being heated and recycle, and fire protection flame retarding, energy-saving effect are good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of kitchen ventilator shown in FIG. 1 fire prevention cooling system.
Specific embodiment
Utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 schematically shows a kind of kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system of embodiment according to the present utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system, it is characterised in that: including shell 1 and the collection being mounted in shell 1 Grease slot 2, the first cooling water tank 3, the second cooling water tank 4 and third cooling water tank 5.Shell 1 is the shell of smoke exhaust ventilator, Shell 1 is also equipped with negative pressure plant fiber purification device 6 and blower 7.
Oil-collecting sink 2 is set to the bottom end of shell 1, and the first cooling water tank 3 is set to the top of oil-collecting sink 2, and second is cold But water tank 4 is set to the top of the first cooling water tank 3, and third cooling water tank 5 is set to the top of the second cooling water tank 4.Third Cooling water tank 5, the second cooling water tank 4 and the first cooling water tank 3 are sequentially communicated.Third cooling water tank 5 is equipped with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe It connect, can be filled the water into third cooling water tank 5 with running water pipe.Oil-collecting sink 2 is equipped with outlet pipe, can will be in oil-collecting sink 2 The discharge of liquid oil water mixture.The lower end of shell 1 is equipped with main air inlet 11, and the upper end of shell 1 is equipped with air outlet 18.Oil-collecting sink 2 are located at the downside of main air inlet 11, and the first cooling water tank 3 is located at the upside of main air inlet 11.Negative pressure plant fiber purification device 6 It is set to the rear side of third cooling water tank 5 and occupies the gas flow area in shell 1.Blower 7 is installed on negative pressure plant fiber The top of purification device 6, negative pressure plant fiber purification device 6 are located at the main air inlet side of blower 7.
Shell 1 includes back plate 12, side plate 13 and middle plate 14.Side plate 13 is set as two pieces and is respectively fixedly connected in back plate 13 Both ends, middle plate 14 is fixedly connected with back plate 13 and is located between two blocks of side plates 13.First cooling water tank 3, the second cooling water tank 4 and third cooling water tank 5 be both secured between side plate 13 and middle plate 14.First cooling water tank 3, the second cooling water tank 4 and third Cooling water tank 5 may be configured as two and be located at the two sides of middle plate 14.
First cooling water tank 3 includes the first cabinet 31, the first outlet pipe 32 and the first overflow pipe 33, the first cabinet 31 and side Plate 13 is fixedly connected, and one end of the first outlet pipe 32 is connect with the first cabinet 31, the other end and back plate 12 of the first outlet pipe 32 Relatively and there are gap, the first outlet pipe 32 can be by the liquid drain in the first cabinet 31 to back plate 12.First overflow pipe 33 One end is connect with the first cabinet 31, and the other end and back plate 12 of the first overflow pipe 33 are opposite and can be by the liquid in the first cabinet 31 Body drains into back plate 12.
First outlet pipe 32 and the first overflow pipe 33 are all connected to the top of the first cooling water tank 3,32 He of the first outlet pipe First overflow pipe 33 is disposed as more and in horizontally arranged.The tie point of first outlet pipe 32 and the first cabinet 31 is lower than the The tie point of one overflow pipe 33 and the first cabinet 31.Cooling water in first cooling water tank 3 is drained by the first outlet pipe 32 The distance between the water outlet of one outlet pipe 32 and back plate 12 be greater than the first overflow pipe 33 water outlet and back plate 12 between away from From.When liquid injection in first outlet pipe 32 goes out and the smoke contacts of high speed uplink, flue gas can blow afloat part injection liquid and Atomizing effect is formed in shell 1, the oil content and harmful substance in flue gas and water mist are mixed to form oil water mixture, oil mixing with water Object is in the constantly interior rotary collision of shell 1, and some goes downwards to oil-collecting sink 2 along back plate 12, and another part is then up to negative pressure Plant fiber purification device 6 and be absorbed.While cooled flue gas, the harmful substance in flue gas is cleaned, significantly Improve clean-up effect.
Second cooling water tank 4 includes the second cabinet 41, the second outlet pipe 42 and the second overflow pipe 43.Second cabinet 41 and side Plate 13 is fixedly connected, and one end of the second outlet pipe 42 is connect with the second cabinet 41, the other end and back plate 12 of the second outlet pipe 42 It relatively and can be by the liquid drain in the second cabinet 41 to back plate 12.One end of second overflow pipe 43 is connect with the second cabinet 41, The other end of second overflow pipe 43 connects with the first cooling water tank 3 and can be by the liquid drain in the second cooling water tank 4 to first In cooling water tank 3.Second outlet pipe 42 and the second overflow pipe 43 are both secured to the top of the second cabinet 41, the second outlet pipe 42 with The tie point of second cabinet 41 is lower than the tie point of the second overflow pipe 43 and the second cabinet 41.Second outlet pipe 42 and the second overflow Pipe 43 is disposed as more and in horizontally arranged.
The side of first cooling water tank 3 is obliquely installed to form the first fire resisting shield 34, an inclination of the second cooling water tank 4 Tiltedly it is arranged to form the second fire resisting shield 44.The upside of second fire resisting shield 44 is equipped with the first cooling water tank of third fire resisting shield 3 Cross section with the second cooling water tank 4 is in up big and down small triangle, can be convenient for the intracorporal hot and cold water automatic cycle of case, simultaneously Also the flue gas to enter in shell 1 reserves bigger free air space.Between first fire resisting shield 34 and the second fire resisting shield 44 Equipped with the first attached air inlet 15, the second attached air inlet 16, third are equipped between the second fire resisting shield 44 and third fire resisting shield 14 The upside of fire resisting shield 14 is equipped with the attached air inlet 17 of third.Three attached air inlets and main air inlet cooperate, and can fully absorb quick-fried It fries and receives cigarette except the polluted gas below haze machine.Fire resisting shield can cool down the flue gas of rising, and flue gas after cooling is again with each Attached air inlet sucking, prevents flue-gas temperature from crossing and negative pressure plant fiber purification device 6 is caused to burn.
The water flow that flue gas ejects during uplink with outlet pipe and overflow pipe carries out collisional mixing, in high velocity smoke Under impact, while under the action of fume high-temperature, part water flow to form misty drop and steam by blowing afloat.It on the one hand, can be right Flue gas is fully cooled.On the other hand, it comes into full contact in drop and flue gas and the harmful substance in flue gas is drawn into liquid Middle formation oil water mixture, oil water mixture finally go downwards in oil-collecting sink 2 along back plate 12 and are collected and are discharged.
Third cooling water tank 5 is equipped with 2~5 second overflow pipes 52, the water outlet of the second overflow pipe 52 and the second cooling water Case 4 connects and can will be in the liquid drain in third cooling water tank 5 to the second cooling water tank 4.
First cooling water tank 3, the second cooling water tank 4 and third cooling water tank 5 are disposed as two and are located at middle plate The bottom of 14 two sides, two the first cooling water tanks 3 is connected to pipeline, and the bottom of two the second cooling water tanks 4 is connected to pipeline, The bottom of two third cooling water tanks 5 is connected to pipeline.
In use, water inlet pipe does not forfeit water to third cooling water tank 5, makes the water overflow in third cooling water tank 5 and enter Second cooling water tank 4.On the one hand water in second cooling water tank 4 passes through on the second outlet pipe 42 spray to back plate 12 with cooling after On the other hand flue gas in plate and shell 1 overflows to the first cooling water tank 3 by the second overflow pipe 43.In first cooling water tank 3 Water by the first outlet pipe 32 and the first overflow pipe 33 spray in back plate 12.Water in back plate 12 flows under back plate 12 It is collected in oil-collecting sink 2 and is discharged by outlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected to the top of oil-collecting sink 2, in use such as Fruit there are flowing out, and illustrate there is water in oil-collecting sink 2, and anhydrous outflow then illustrates that cool water quantity is inadequate, needs moisturizing.And blower 7 is run Suction, enters soot gas in shell 1 from main air inlet 11, by three cooling water tanks and sprays to the water cooling in back plate 12 But it purifies.Risen into negative pressure plant fiber purification device 6 afterwards and carry out the absorption cleaning of oil smoke, then by after blower 7 by The air outlet 18 of the upper end of shell 1 is discharged.
Three water tank sum aggregate grease slots 2 cooperate, and can play fire protection flame retarding cooling effect, while carrying out washing and net to flue gas Change, is retained in plant fiber purification absorber convenient for harmful substances such as lipid v0Cs and pM2.5 in flue gas.
The above are merely some embodiments of the utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to utility model Protection scope.

Claims (7)

  1. The cooling system 1. kitchen ventilator is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: including shell (1) and the oil-collecting sink being mounted in shell (1) (2), the first cooling water tank (3), the second cooling water tank (4) and third cooling water tank (5), the oil-collecting sink (2) are set to outer The bottom end of shell (1), first cooling water tank (3) are set to the top of oil-collecting sink (2), and second cooling water tank (4) sets It is placed in the top of the first cooling water tank (3), the third cooling water tank (5) is set to the top of the second cooling water tank (4), described Third cooling water tank (5), the second cooling water tank (4) and the first cooling water tank (3) are sequentially communicated, the third cooling water tank (5) Equipped with water inlet pipe, the oil-collecting sink (2) is equipped with outlet pipe, and the lower end of the shell (1) is equipped with main air inlet (11), the collection Grease slot (2) is located at the downside of main air inlet (11), and first cooling water tank (3) is located at the upside of main air inlet (11).
  2. The cooling system 2. kitchen ventilator according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) includes back plate (12), side plate (13) and middle plate (14), the side plate (13) are set as two pieces and are respectively fixedly connected in the both ends of back plate (12), The middle plate (14) is fixedly connected and is located between two pieces of side plates (13), first cooling water tank (3), second with back plate (12) Cooling water tank (4) and third cooling water tank (5) are both secured between side plate (13) and middle plate (14).
  3. The cooling system 3. kitchen ventilator according to claim 2 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the first cooling water tank (3) packet The first cabinet (31), the first outlet pipe (32) and the first overflow pipe (33) are included, first cabinet (31) and side plate (13) are fixed Connection, one end of first outlet pipe (32) connect with the first cabinet (31), the other end of first outlet pipe (32) and Back plate (12) is opposite and can be by the liquid drain in the first cabinet (31) to back plate (12), one end of first overflow pipe (33) It is connect with the first cabinet (31), the other end of first overflow pipe (33) is opposite with back plate (12) and can be by the first cabinet (31) Interior liquid drain is to back plate (12).
  4. The cooling system 4. kitchen ventilator according to claim 3 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: first outlet pipe (32) and the The tie point of one cabinet (31) is lower than the tie point of the first overflow pipe (33) and the first cabinet (31), first outlet pipe (32) Water outlet and the distance between back plate (12) be greater than the distance between water outlet and back plate (12) of the first overflow pipe (33).
  5. The cooling system 5. kitchen ventilator according to claim 3 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the second cooling water tank (4) packet Include the second cabinet (41), the second outlet pipe (42) and the second overflow pipe (43), one end and second of second outlet pipe (42) Cabinet (41) connection, the other end of second outlet pipe (42) and back plate (12) are opposite and can will be in the second cabinet (41) Liquid drain is to back plate (12), and one end of second overflow pipe (43) is connect with the second cabinet (41), second overflow pipe (43) the other end connects with the first cooling water tank (3) and can be cooling to first by the liquid drain in the second cooling water tank (4) In water tank (3).
  6. 6. according to the described in any item kitchen ventilators fire prevention cooling systems of claim 3~5, it is characterised in that: the third is cooling Water tank (5) is equipped with 2~5 second overflow pipes (43), water outlet and the second cooling water tank (4) phase of second overflow pipe (43) Connect and can will the liquid drain in third cooling water tank (5) in the second cooling water tank (4).
  7. The cooling system 7. kitchen ventilator according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: first cooling water tank (3), the Two cooling water tanks (4) and third cooling water tank (5) are disposed as two and are located at the two sides of middle plate (14), and two described One cooling water tank is connected between (3) with pipeline, is connected between two second cooling water tanks (4) with pipeline, and two described Three cooling water tanks are connected between (5) with pipeline.
CN201821510707.7U 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system Active CN209101357U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821510707.7U CN209101357U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821510707.7U CN209101357U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209101357U true CN209101357U (en) 2019-07-12

Family

ID=67152706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821510707.7U Active CN209101357U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Kitchen ventilator fire prevention cooling system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209101357U (en)

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