CN209101272U - A kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun - Google Patents

A kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209101272U
CN209101272U CN201821215856.0U CN201821215856U CN209101272U CN 209101272 U CN209101272 U CN 209101272U CN 201821215856 U CN201821215856 U CN 201821215856U CN 209101272 U CN209101272 U CN 209101272U
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China
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cooling water
oil gun
wall
oil
heavy oil
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Active
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CN201821215856.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文博
向勇
尉晓海
罗冲
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China Chengda Engineering Co Ltd
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China Chengda Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil guns, cooling water pipe is provided in the outer wall of the pipette tips, the cooling water pipe and the outer wall of pipette tips cooperatively form the cooling water flow conduits in outside in cooling water pipe, the cooling water flow conduits are located at the peripheral part of oil circuit and its end oilhole in pipette tips, for reducing the temperature of oil gun outer wall.The utility model is transformed by the outer wall to heavy oil gun, by the way of water cooling, cooling water is passed through among the outer wall of oil gun, directly effectively reduce the temperature of oil gun outer wall, to greatly burner hearth high temperature be inhibited to be transferred among the oil circuit of heavy oil gun, the temperature in oil circuit is reduced, heavy oil pyrolysis is effectively relieved as coke granule, prevents the generation of oil gun stopping state.

Description

A kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun
Technical field
The utility model belongs to power station technology field, in particular to a kind of water cooling heat-insulating for furnace oil burner Heavy oil gun.
Background technique
Certain foreign power plant project that my company always wraps uses heavy oil ignition system.During the project implementation, heavy oil point is found There is huge defects for fiery system.In power station during test run, heavy oil gun is easily blocked, and causes ignition difficulties, and repeatedly Igniting also allows burning torch to put aside amount of heat in a short time, causes situations such as blowing inside burning torch.
Currently, domestic steam boiler, based on fire coal, ignition oil selects light oil ignition system, heavy oil combustion system Develop and immature, the problem of encountering in heavy oil combustion, also directly restricts putting into operation for power plant, huge damage is caused to power station It loses.
Discovery when lancing test is tested is cleared up oil gun, dissected and carried out at the scene, even if by oil gun from end orifice In clean out, but in actual motion, after leading to oil in oil gun, and oil gun end will be caused to block, and block oil gun and Not instead of heavy oil accumulates in inside oil gun, and the carbon particle that coking cracks at high temperature.
Field test discovery can not also purge completely even if extending the time of steam blowing inside oil gun, be bound to cause weight Oil accumulation.In addition, a large amount of heavy oil can be gathered in oil gun when interior leakage occurs in the oil valve before oil gun, it is high after boiler combustion Under the environment of temperature, cracking certainly will also be become coke granule by these heavy oil influences atomizing effect so that oilhole be caused to block, point It is fiery difficult.
Under normal circumstances, oil gun is a distance to be exited from burner hearth, and have cooling wind on oil gun after ignition System, however cooling wind is limited to the cooling effect of oil gun, the extreme temperatures of oil gun end can cause to accumulate in oil circuit completely In heavy oil crack.
From the point of view of project practical operation situation, heavy oil is gathered in oil gun, it is difficult to avoid, heavy oil cracks at high temperature, more It is inexorable trend.The oil gun generally used on existing market can not prevent heavy oil pyrolysis effectively, block asking for oil gun Topic.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is: in view of the above problems, providing one kind can be effectively reduced oil Rifle internal temperature alleviates the water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun of oil gun blocking to inhibit heavy oil pyrolysis.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun, it is characterised in that: It is provided with cooling water pipe in the outer wall of the pipette tips, the outer wall of the cooling water pipe and pipette tips cooperatively forms cooling water pipe The cooling water flow conduits in interior outside, the cooling water flow conduits are located at the peripheral part of oil circuit and its end oilhole in pipette tips, for dropping The temperature of low oil gun outer wall.
Water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun described in the utility model, cooling water flow conduits on the outside of the cooling water pipe with Cooling water inlet is connected to, and the cooling water flow conduits on the inside of the cooling water pipe are connected to cooling water outlet.
The utility model is transformed by the outer wall to heavy oil gun, and by the way of water cooling, cooling water is passed through oil Among the outer wall of rifle, the temperature of oil gun outer wall is directly effectively reduced, so that burner hearth high temperature greatly be inhibited to be transferred to heavy oil oil Among the oil circuit of rifle, the temperature in oil circuit is reduced, heavy oil pyrolysis is effectively relieved as coke granule, prevents oil gun stopping state Occur.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Marked in the figure: 1 is pipette tips, 2 be cooling water pipe, and 3 be cooling water flow conduits, and 4 be outer wall, and 5 be oil circuit, and 6 be inner wall.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun, is provided with several oilholes in 1 end of pipette tips of the oil gun, Several oilholes are equidistantly evenly distributed on same circumference centered on pipette tips axle center, and the pipette tips of the oil gun are by outer wall 4 and inner wall 6 be socketed to form, between the inside and outside wall formed oil circuit 5, the inner wall is passed through steam, in the outer wall 4 of the pipette tips 1 Inside it is provided with cooling water pipe 2, the outer wall 4 of the cooling water pipe 2 and pipette tips 1 cooperatively forms outside in cooling water pipe 2 The cooling water flow conduits 3 of cooling water flow conduits 3,2 outside of cooling water pipe are connected to cooling water inlet, the cooling water pipe 2 The cooling water flow conduits 3 of inside are connected to cooling water outlet, and the cooling water flow conduits 3 are located at oil circuit 5 and its end oil in pipette tips 1 The peripheral part in hole, to reduce the temperature of oil circuit, becomes coke for reducing the temperature of oil gun outer wall heavy oil pyrolysis is effectively relieved Charcoal particle prevents the generation of oil gun stopping state.
In the present embodiment, in order to reduce the temperature of oil circuit, oil gun outer wall is transformed.Currently, the cooling side of oil gun Formula generally selects air cooling, and cold wind is directly blown into burner hearth by oil gun and is realized.However, according to live practical application effect come It sees, cooling wind is limited to the cooling effect of heavy oil gun outer wall, and this programme cooling water will be passed through all the way by the way of water cooling Among the outer wall of oil gun, by using the form of casing, cooling water is flowed by outside of sleeve, inside outflow, due to the heat transfer of water Coefficient is much larger than air, therefore water-cooling system is above cooling oil gun, will directly effectively reduce the temperature of oil gun outer wall, from And achieve the effect that inhibit heavy oil pyrolysis coke particle, prevent oil gun from blocking.
The embodiment of the utility model low cost, it is economical and practical, while insulation effect is significant, and heat diffusion can be effectively suppressed To inside oil gun, to effectively prevent the heavy oil remained among oil gun oil circuit under hot conditions to be cleaved, to effectively prevent The case where oil gun blocks.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun, it is characterised in that: be provided in the outer wall (4) of the pipette tips (1) of the oil gun Cooling water pipe (2), the outer wall (4) of the cooling water pipe (2) and pipette tips (1) cooperatively form outside in cooling water pipe (2) Cooling water flow conduits (3), the cooling water flow conduits (3) are located at the peripheral part of oil circuit (5) and its end oilhole in pipette tips (1), For reducing the temperature of oil gun outer wall.
2. water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the cooling water pipe (2) Cooling water flow conduits (3) be connected to cooling water inlet, cooling water flow conduits (3) and cooling water on the inside of the cooling water pipe (2) Outlet.
CN201821215856.0U 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun Active CN209101272U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821215856.0U CN209101272U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821215856.0U CN209101272U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209101272U true CN209101272U (en) 2019-07-12

Family

ID=67150108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821215856.0U Active CN209101272U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of water cooling heat-insulating heavy oil gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209101272U (en)

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