CN209098089U - It is a kind of intelligence climbing robot go up and down praise mechanism - Google Patents

It is a kind of intelligence climbing robot go up and down praise mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209098089U
CN209098089U CN201820859189.3U CN201820859189U CN209098089U CN 209098089 U CN209098089 U CN 209098089U CN 201820859189 U CN201820859189 U CN 201820859189U CN 209098089 U CN209098089 U CN 209098089U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive mechanism
lift drive
bearing base
lifting
bolster stake
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820859189.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫盛秋
陈大朋
顾志华
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Priority to CN201820859189.3U priority Critical patent/CN209098089U/en
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Publication of CN209098089U publication Critical patent/CN209098089U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent climbing robot liftings to praise mechanism, including positioning crossbeam, lift drive mechanism, pressure sensor, stroke sensor and control circuit, wherein lift drive mechanism at least two, be parallel to each other distribution between each lift drive mechanism, and lift drive mechanism axis and horizontal plane are distributed, it is connected with each other between two neighboring lift drive mechanism by least one positioning crossbeam, it positions crossbeam axis and lift drive mechanism axis is in 30 ° -90 ° angles, lift drive mechanism includes bearing base, elevating screw, go up and down silk braid, bolster stake, positioning sucker disk, worm mechanism and lifting motor.The utility model structure is simple, and production and maintenance cost are low, and installation, operation and maintenance are simple, structural reliability is good, versatility is good, greatly improves the stability and reliability of equipment operation, and can effectively prolong the service life and reduce use cost and labor intensity.

Description

It is a kind of intelligence climbing robot go up and down praise mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lift drive mechanisms, and being exactly a kind of intelligent climbing robot is praised with going up and down Mechanism.
Background technique
At present climbing robot in the process of running, wherein pass through lift drive mechanism realize the whole liter of robot fuselage Drop, satisfaction carry out climbing operation to step etc. and need to be a kind of very common drive form, and usage amount is huge, currently this kind of Robot device when carrying out climbing operation used lift drive mechanism be often by lifting hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder, silk What bumper structure was realized, although can effectively meet the needs that robot is climbed, simultaneously, when with hydraulic cylinder, air pressure When cylinder is as lift drive mechanism main body, often there is device structure complexity, from great and lifting operation operation efficiency The defects of relatively low with control, and when using traditional screw structure as lift drive mechanism main body, although effectively overcoming The defect of hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder, but often precision is high but bearing capacity, impact resistance are relatively weak for screw mechanism, therefore Easily cause screw devices to damage in operation, in addition to this, currently no matter when using hydraulic cylinder, based on pneumatic cylinder or use Lift drive mechanism based on screw structure, in the process of running, due to the traditional equipment structure that it is used, thus on the one hand Driving force when causing lifting driving exports and keeps stability poor, and lacks effectively to driving force monitoring means, thus Cause climb operation when vibration or shake it is larger, another aspect elevating mechanism and the adaptability of planar condition over the ground are poor, past Past is direct rigid contact, and contact surface area is small, and the active force of contact surface is also relatively small, to easily cause machine human hair The phenomenon that seriously affecting operation stability of raw sideslip, and it is directed to this problem, it currently there is no professional effective solution means, from And current climbing robot technology is caused often only to rest on the engineering experiment stage, quick popularization and application are unable to get, because This is directed to this problem, and there is an urgent need to develop a kind of completely new climbing robot lift drive mechanisms, to meet actual use It needs.
Utility model content
It goes up and down in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent climbing robot and praises machine Structure, the utility model structure is simple, and production and maintenance cost are low, and installation, operation and maintenance are simple, and structural reliability is good, general Property it is good, on the one hand meet to robot integrally carry out lifting lifting job requirements while, have good bearing capacity and positioning Ability, and bearing capacity output is stablized, and can effectively meet the needs that lifting driving operation is carried out to climbing robot, and prevent from breakking away Phenomenon occurs, and improves the reliability and stability of climbing robot lift work, is on the other hand effectively raising control essence While degree and external force resistance impact cause failure, the antiwear property and part replacement ability of equipment are separately effectively raised, To greatly improve equipment operation stability and reliability, and can effectively prolong the service life and reduces use cost with Labor intensity.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Mechanism is praised in a kind of intelligence climbing robot lifting, including positions crossbeam, lift drive mechanism, pressure sensing Device, stroke sensor and control circuit, wherein lift drive mechanism at least two are parallel to each other between each lift drive mechanism point Cloth, and lift drive mechanism axis and horizontal plane are distributed, it is fixed by least one between two neighboring lift drive mechanism Position crossbeam is connected with each other, and positioning crossbeam axis and lift drive mechanism axis are in 30 ° -90 ° angles, and lift drive mechanism includes Bearing base, goes up and down silk braid, bolster stake, positioning sucker disk, worm mechanism and lifting motor at elevating screw, and wherein bearing base is Axial cross section is in " Jiong " font groove-like structure, and lifting silk braid and elevating screw are embedded in bearing base and coaxial with bearing base Distribution, and go up and down silk braid and be coated on outside elevating screw and be intermeshed with elevating screw, lifting silk braid passes through worm mechanism and liter It drops motor to be connected with each other, worm mechanism and lifting motor are installed in bearing base outer surface, elevating screw lower end surface and carrying The connection of column upper surface, bolster stake upper surface are coaxially distributed in bearing base and with bearing base, and bolster stake and carrying base It is slidably connected between seat by directive slide track, bolster stake lower end surface is located at outside bearing base and is connected with each other with positioning sucker disk, positioning Sucker is coaxially distributed with bolster stake, and pressure sensor and stroke sensor quantity are consistent with lift drive mechanism quantity, and each A pressure sensor and a stroke sensor are all provided on lift drive mechanism, wherein pressure sensor is embedded in bolster stake lower end Face and bolster stake coaxially be distributeds and are embedded in positioning sucker disk, and stroke sensor is mounted on directive slide track, and with bolster stake appearance Face is slidably connected, control circuit be mounted on positioning crossbeam on, and respectively with pressure sensor, stroke sensor and elevator drive machine The lifting motor of structure is electrically connected.
Further, the positioning crossbeam is at least two-stage Telescopic rod structure, both ends respectively with lift drive mechanism Between be hinged.
Further, the crossbeam that positions is any one in hydraulic telescopic rod, air pressure telescopic link, electric telescopic rod Kind, and be electrically connected with control circuit.
Further, when the lift drive mechanism is three or three or more, each lift drive mechanism is with rectangle Array or annular array Structural assignments.
Further, the bearing base upper surface sets manhole, and the manhole coaxially divides with bearing base Cloth, manhole aperture are 1.1-1.8 times of elevating screw diameter.
Further, the control circuit be based on the automatic control circuit based on industrial single-chip microcontroller, and it is described Control system separately sets at least one digital serial port communication module and at least one wireless data communication module.
The utility model structure is simple, and production and maintenance cost are low, and installation, operation and maintenance are simple, and structural reliability is good, Versatility is good, on the one hand meet to robot integrally carry out lifting lifting job requirements while, have good bearing capacity and Stationkeeping ability, and bearing capacity output is stablized, and can effectively meet the needs that lifting driving operation is carried out to climbing robot, and prevent Sideslip phenomenon occurs, and improves the reliability and stability of climbing robot lift work, is on the other hand effectively raising control While precision processed and external force resistance impact cause failure, the antiwear property and part replacement energy of equipment are separately effectively raised Power, thus greatly improve equipment operation stability and reliability, and can effectively prolong the service life and reduce use at Sheet and labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in detail the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Mechanism, including positioning crossbeam 1, elevator drive machine are praised in a kind of intelligent climbing robot lifting as described in Figure 1 Structure 2, pressure sensor 3, stroke sensor 4 and control circuit 5, wherein lift drive mechanism 2 at least two, each elevator drive machine Be parallel to each other distribution between structure 2, and 2 axis of lift drive mechanism and horizontal plane are distributed, two neighboring lift drive mechanism 2 it Between by least one positioning crossbeam 1 be connected with each other, positioning 1 axis of crossbeam and 2 axis of lift drive mechanism in 30 ° -90 ° folder Angle.
In the present embodiment, the lift drive mechanism 2 includes bearing base 21, elevating screw 22, lifting silk braid 23, holds Column 24, positioning sucker disk 25, worm mechanism 26 and lifting motor 27 are carried, it is in " Jiong " font slot that wherein bearing base 21, which is axial cross section, Shape structure, go up and down silk braid 23 and elevating screw 22 in bearing base 21 and with the coaxial distribution of bearing base 21, and lifting Silk braid 23 is coated on outside elevating screw 22 and is intermeshed with elevating screw 22, and lifting silk braid 23 is by worm mechanism 26 and goes up and down Motor 27 is connected with each other, and worm mechanism 26 and lifting motor 27 are installed in 21 outer surface of bearing base, 22 lower end of elevating screw Face is connect with 24 upper surface of bolster stake, 24 upper surface of bolster stake in the bearing base 21 and with the coaxial distribution of bearing base 21, And be slidably connected between bolster stake 24 and bearing base 21 by directive slide track 28,24 lower end surface of bolster stake is located at outside bearing base 21 And it is connected with each other with positioning sucker disk 25, positioning sucker disk 25 and the coaxial distribution of bolster stake 24, pressure sensor 3 and stroke sensor 4 Quantity is consistent with 2 quantity of lift drive mechanism, and a pressure sensor 3 and a row are all provided on each lift drive mechanism 2 Journey sensor 4, wherein pressure sensor 3 is embedded in 24 lower end surface of bolster stake with the coaxial distribution of bolster stake 24 and embedded in positioning sucker disk 25 Interior, stroke sensor 4 is mounted on directive slide track 28, and is slidably connected with 24 outer surface of bolster stake, and control circuit 5 is mounted on fixed On the crossbeam 1 of position, and it is electrically connected respectively with the lifting motor 27 of pressure sensor 3, stroke sensor 4 and lift drive mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the positioning crossbeam 1 is at least two-stage Telescopic rod structure, both ends respectively with elevator drive machine It is hinged between structure.
In the present embodiment, the crossbeam 1 that positions is any in hydraulic telescopic rod, air pressure telescopic link, electric telescopic rod One kind, and be electrically connected with control circuit 5.
In the present embodiment, the lift drive mechanism 2 be three or three or more when, each lift drive mechanism 2 with Rectangular array or annular array Structural assignments.
In the present embodiment, 21 upper surface of bearing base sets manhole 29, and the manhole 29 and carrying base The coaxially distribution of seat 21,29 aperture of manhole are 1.1-1.8 times of 22 diameter of elevating screw.
In the present embodiment, the control circuit 5 be based on the automatic control circuit based on industrial single-chip microcontroller, and it is described Control system separately set at least one digital serial port communication module and at least one wireless data communication module.
The utility model in specific implementation, first according to the needs of use, determines the specifically used number of lift drive mechanism Then amount and distributed architecture position are attached positioning to each lift drive mechanism by positioning crossbeam, and pass completing pressure It after sensor, stroke sensor and control circuit assembling, is installed at the specified operating position of climbing robot together, while will control It is attached between the control circuit of circuit and climbing robot processed, the assembly positioning of the utility model can be completed.
When carrying out specific lift work or being adjusted to robot local height, installation is directly driven by control circuit Lift drive mechanism in climbing robot corresponding position is run, and is realized and is carried out whole or part lifting manipulation to robot Operation.
In lift drive mechanism operation, driving lifting motor operation first is driven by lifting motor by worm mechanism Silk braid rotating operation is gone up and down, and is run by lifting silk braid driving elevating screw along bearing base axis direction, when needing to rise Gao Shi, elevating screw are run down along bearing base axis direction, and driving bolster stake is stretched out out of bearing base, and makes bolster stake Contacted between the positioning sucker disk of end and ground level, contact while, on the one hand by positioning sucker disk enhance bolster stake and On the other hand position stability between ground level detects the lifting driving force that current bolster stake is carried by pressure sensor and joins Number then illustrates that bolster stake and ground contact stabilization are insufficient when carrying driving force is too small, is not easy to carry out lift work, works as carrying Then illustrate that the carrying driving force of current bolster stake is excessive when power is excessive, easily leads to elevating screw, lifting silk braid because driving force is excessive And damage phenomenon occurs, in addition to this, when multiple lift drive mechanisms are run simultaneously, by pressure sensor respectively to each liter Drop driving mechanism pressure detected, can effectively or lift work in climbing robot distribution of force unevenness situation, be convenient for and When adjust operating status, avoid break away etc. accidents occur.It is another to be passed by stroke while bolster stake is stretched out from bearing base Sensor detects the stretching stroke of each bolster stake, thus when on the one hand realizing auxiliary pressure sensor to climbing robot lift work On the other hand the mesh that effective monitoring is carried out to hoisting machine people's lift work stroke is realized in the effect that stress condition is detected , thus effectively improve climbing robot lifting operational process in, driving force output and keep regulation operation stability and Reliability, and the precision to the control of climbing robot lift work is improved simultaneously.
Simultaneously, in the process of running, bolster stake, positioning sucker disk are direct carrying stress members, can be according to using It carries out that replacement is adjusted flexibly, to effectively prevent the fine structures parts such as elevating screw, lifting silk braid impaired, thus greatly The fault-resistant and antiwear property improved in operational process, realize and improving the same of equipment operation stability and failure discharge rate When, reduce the cost and labor intensity of use and upkeep operation.
The utility model structure is simple, and production and maintenance cost are low, and installation, operation and maintenance are simple, and structural reliability is good, Versatility is good, on the one hand meet to robot integrally carry out lifting lifting job requirements while, have good bearing capacity and Stationkeeping ability, and bearing capacity output is stablized, and can effectively meet the needs that lifting driving operation is carried out to climbing robot, and prevent Sideslip phenomenon occurs, and improves the reliability and stability of climbing robot lift work, is on the other hand effectively raising control While precision processed and external force resistance impact cause failure, the antiwear property and part replacement energy of equipment are separately effectively raised Power, thus greatly improve equipment operation stability and reliability, and can effectively prolong the service life and reduce use at Sheet and labor intensity.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments.Above-described embodiment and Only illustrate the principles of the present invention described in specification.On the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, The utility model also has various changes and improvements.These changes and improvements both fall within the scope of the claimed invention It is interior.The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. mechanism is praised in a kind of intelligence climbing robot lifting, it is characterised in that: the intelligent climbing robot lifting It praises mechanism and includes positioning crossbeam, lift drive mechanism, pressure sensor, stroke sensor and control circuit, wherein described Lift drive mechanism at least two, be parallel to each other between each lift drive mechanism distribution, and lift drive mechanism axis and horizontal plane Vertical distribution is connected with each other between two neighboring lift drive mechanism, the positioning crossbeam by least one positioning crossbeam Axis and lift drive mechanism axis are in 30 ° -90 ° angles, the lift drive mechanism include bearing base, elevating screw, Silk braid, bolster stake, positioning sucker disk, worm mechanism and lifting motor are gone up and down, wherein it is in " Jiong " that the bearing base, which is axial cross section, Font groove-like structure, the lifting silk braid and elevating screw are embedded in bearing base and are coaxially distributed with bearing base, and It is outer and be intermeshed with elevating screw that the lifting silk braid is coated on elevating screw, the lifting silk braid by worm mechanism and Lifting motor is connected with each other, and the worm mechanism and lifting motor are installed in bearing base outer surface, the lifting silk Bar lower end surface is connect with bolster stake upper surface, and the bolster stake upper surface is coaxially divided in bearing base and with bearing base Cloth, and be slidably connected between bolster stake and bearing base by directive slide track, the bolster stake lower end surface is located at outside bearing base And be connected with each other with positioning sucker disk, the positioning sucker disk is coaxially distributed with bolster stake, and the pressure sensor and stroke pass Sensor quantity is consistent with lift drive mechanism quantity, and a pressure sensor and a row are all provided on each lift drive mechanism Journey sensor, wherein the pressure sensor is coaxially distributed embedded in bolster stake lower end surface and bolster stake and embedded in positioning sucker disk Interior, the stroke sensor is mounted on directive slide track, and is slidably connected with carrying outer surface of column, the control circuit peace It is electrically connected on positioning crossbeam, and respectively with the lifting motor of pressure sensor, stroke sensor and lift drive mechanism.
2. mechanism is praised in a kind of intelligent climbing robot lifting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described determines Position crossbeam is that at least two-stage Telescopic rod structure, both ends are hinged between lift drive mechanism respectively.
3. mechanism is praised in a kind of intelligent climbing robot lifting according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described Positioning crossbeam be hydraulic telescopic rod, air pressure telescopic link, any one in electric telescopic rod, and electrically connect with control circuit It connects.
4. mechanism is praised in a kind of intelligent climbing robot lifting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liter When drop driving mechanism is three or three or more, each lift drive mechanism is with rectangular array or annular array Structural assignments.
5. being gone up and down according to a kind of intelligent climbing robot described in claim 1 and praising mechanism, it is characterised in that: the carrying Pedestal upper surface sets manhole, and the manhole is coaxially distributed with bearing base, and manhole aperture is elevating screw diameter 1.1-1.8 times.
CN201820859189.3U 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 It is a kind of intelligence climbing robot go up and down praise mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN209098089U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820859189.3U CN209098089U (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 It is a kind of intelligence climbing robot go up and down praise mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820859189.3U CN209098089U (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 It is a kind of intelligence climbing robot go up and down praise mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115817672A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-03-21 浙江丞士机器人有限公司 Stair climbing robot control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115817672A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-03-21 浙江丞士机器人有限公司 Stair climbing robot control system
CN115817672B (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-05-16 浙江丞士机器人有限公司 Stair climbing robot control system

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Granted publication date: 20190712

Termination date: 20200604