CN209091098U - Stopper, connector, connecting element, prefabricated component, connected structure and shower house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses stopper, connector, connecting element, prefabricated component, connected structure and shower houses.Wherein, in stopper using holding mechanism in the blocking surface stress of block by driving lever contact in stopper ontology so that blocking surface keep stop；Stirring driving lever free end drives block so that the blocking surface is not recurred barrier effect relative to the rotation of stopper ontology.Connector is matched with stopper, connecting element is made of connector and stopper, prefabricated component is made of structural member and connector and/or stopper, and connected structure is for linking together two structural members by connecting element, and shower house then uses above-mentioned connected structure.By adopting the above technical scheme, it can be achieved that being switched fast blocking and release status.Further, moreover it is possible to prefabrication be carried out to structural member, direct grafting, time saving and energy saving when installing at the scene.

Description

Stopper, connector, connecting element, prefabricated component, connected structure and shower house

Technical field

The utility model relates to Quick Release connection areas, and in particular to the structural member of shower house install related stopper, Connector, connecting element, prefabricated component, connected structure and shower house.

Background technique

In the prior art, shower house is all customized according to the needs of client, and the volume of shower house is larger, needs in client Toilet on-site assembly.When assembling shower house, need to assemble shower door frame, that is, more frames and Duo Gen track are joined It is connected into shower room frame.The method of the door frame of assembling shower now passes through opens up multiple holes on frame, and in orbit Multiple threaded holes are set, then passes through the hole back spin on frame with screw and enters in the threaded hole on track, rail is realized by screw Road and frame are fixedly connected.However shower door frame is installed with screw at the scene, and it is time-consuming and laborious, disappear to the physical strength of installation personnel It consumes larger.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above present in background technique or problem, disclose stopper, Connector, connecting element, prefabricated component, connected structure and shower house, wherein stopper is for realizing being switched fast blocking and clearance State.Further, moreover it is possible to prefabrication be carried out to structural member, direct grafting, time saving and energy saving when installing at the scene.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

Stopper, including stopper ontology, block, driving lever and holding mechanism；The block and stopper ontology is hinged, Described driving lever one end and block is hinged, and the other end passes through stopper ontology and forms free end；The holding mechanism is in block Blocking surface stress when by driving lever contact in stopper ontology so that blocking surface keep stop；It stirs driving lever free end and drives block The blocking surface is set not recur barrier effect relative to the rotation of stopper ontology.

Preferably, the blocking surface, which favours, stops direction.

Preferably, the holding mechanism includes wind spring between block and driving lever, is opened on stopper ontology It sliding slot and is slidedly arranged in sliding slot and the sliding pin affixed with driving lever.

Preferably, the holding mechanism includes the spring catch on stopper ontology, and the spring catch is in block Blocking surface stress when prevent driving lever relative to stopper ontology rotate.

Connector, including connector ontology and gib head；The connector ontology and gib head are affixed or are linked together；It is described Gib head for when with above-mentioned stopper grafting with it on the inside of abut the blocking surface.

Connecting element, including above-mentioned stopper and above-mentioned connector；Under inserting state, the blocking surface stops hook Head is exited along plugging direction；Under dismounting state, the blocking surface does not recur after barrier effect, and gib head is able to move back along plugging direction Out or enter.

Prefabricated component, including structural member and above-mentioned stopper and/or above-mentioned connector；The stopper and/or The connector is fixedly connected with the structural member.

It preferably, further include connector；The stopper and/or connector is solid by connector and the structural member Fixed connection.

Connected structure, including including first structure part, the second structural member and above-mentioned connecting element；The first structure Part and the second structural member are fixedly connected with the connector and stopper respectively；Under connection status, first structure part and second Structural member keeps the connection in plugging direction by the connecting element；Under dismounting state, moved back by gib head along plugging direction Out or entering separates first structure part with the second structural member or grafting.

It preferably, further include connector, the connector is for being fixed in first structure part for connector and/or being used for Stopper is fixed in the second structural member.

Connected structure, including the first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component；First prefabricated component by above-mentioned connector and First structure part is formed by fixedly connecting or is formed by fixedly connecting by above-mentioned connector by connector and first structure part；It is described The second prefabricated component be formed by fixedly connecting by above-mentioned stopper and the second structural member or connector passed through by above-mentioned stopper It is formed by fixedly connecting with the second structural member；Under connection status, the blocking surface of the stopper stops the hook of the connector Head is exited along plugging direction, to guarantee the connection of first structure part and the second structural member in the plugging direction；Under dismounting state, lead to Gib head is crossed to exit along plugging direction or into separating first structure part with the second structural member or grafting.

Shower house, wherein at least a part use above-mentioned connected structure.

From the above description of the utility model, it can be seen, compared with the existing technology, what the utility model had is following beneficial Effect:

1, stopper disclosed by the utility model is small in size, structure is simple, can perform well in structural member connection or The occasion of control channel on-off is needed for other.

2, blocking surface, which favours, stops direction, and helping to make the stress of driving lever is more clearly forwardly and upwardly, to make holding machine Structure is easier to be designed to lock driving lever with lesser power, put so that lesser power need to only be overcome to can be realized when stirring driving lever Row.

3, it is set in sliding slot with the affixed sliding pin of driving lever, can make driving lever that can not move when by upward forward power, To realize that holding acts on.

4, by using spring catch, it can simplify the assembly of driving lever, structure is simple, and processing cost is low.

5, the connecting element being made of stopper and connector can well solve the unidirectional connection between two elements Problem, and anticreep during the connection process, connection and disassembly are all very quickly.

6, by the way that structural member and connector and/or stopper are made as prefabricated component in advance, reduce site operation used time and Labor intensity improves the labor efficiency of site operation convenient for large-scale production.

7, structural member and connector or stopper are fixed together by connector, angle turning function may be implemented, it is also sharp In the closing in and silently of structural member, facilitate handsome in appearance.

8, the quick grafting and disassembly to two structural members may be implemented in the connected structure shown in the utility model.

9, shower house is constructed with above-mentioned connected structure, be convenient to mount and dismount, on-site construction time is few, and labor efficiency is high, is conducive to big Large-scale production.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make below to required in embodiment description Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings His attached drawing.

Fig. 1 is the stereogram exploded view of stopper embodiment one in the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the stereogram exploded view of stopper embodiment two in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the stereogram exploded view of stopper embodiment three in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of stopper embodiment three in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the stereogram exploded view of the embodiment of connecting element in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the inserting state schematic diagram of the embodiment of connecting element in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the dismounting status diagram of the embodiment of connecting element in the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the stereogram exploded view of the embodiment one of prefabricated component in the utility model；

Fig. 9 is the stereogram exploded view of the embodiment two of prefabricated component in the utility model；

Figure 10 is the stereogram exploded view of the embodiment three of prefabricated component in the utility model；

Figure 11 is the stereogram exploded view of the embodiment one of connected structure in the utility model；

Figure 12 is the stereogram exploded view of the embodiment two of connected structure in the utility model；

Figure 13 is the stereogram exploded view of the embodiment of shower house in the utility model.

Main appended drawing reference explanation:

Stopper 1；Stopper ontology 11；Through-hole 111；Block 12；Baffle 121；Driving lever 13；Holding mechanism 14；Wind spring 141；Sliding pin 142；Sliding slot 143；First spring catch 144；Second spring pin 145；Connecting plate 15；Stopper connecting hole 16；Grafting Device 2；Connector ontology 21；Gib head 22；Connector connecting hole 23；Connecting element 3；First structure part 4；Second structural member 5；Second Structural member spliced eye 51；Connector 6；Connector spliced eye 61；Prefabricated component 7；Connected structure 8；Third structural member 9；Shower house 10.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not to be seen as to it The exclusion of his embodiment.Based on the utility model embodiment, those skilled in the art are not before making creative work Every other embodiment obtained is put, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

In claims of the utility model, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, term is such as used " first ", " second " or " third " etc. is provided to distinguish different objects, be not use to describe a particular order.

In claims of the utility model, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, for orientation Word, such as using term " center ", " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "horizontal", " vertical ", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", "upper", The indicating positions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " or positional relationship are based on shown in attached drawing Orientation and positional relationship, and be merely for convenience of narration the utility model and simplify description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so can not be interpreted as limitation this The specific protection scope of utility model.

In claims of the utility model, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, term is such as used " affixed " or " being fixedly connected ", should broadly understood, i.e., between the two without any company of displacement relation and relative rotation relationship Connect mode, that is to say, that including being unremovably fixedly connected with, being removably secured connection, be linked together and by other dresses It sets or element is fixedly connected.

In claims of the utility model, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, such as using term " includes ", " having " and Their deformation, it is intended that " including but not limited to ".

Stopper embodiment one in the utility model is shown referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1, stop in embodiment one Device 1 includes stopper ontology 11, block 12；Driving lever 13, holding mechanism 14 and connecting plate 15；

Through-hole 111 is offered on stopper ontology 11.

One end of block 12 and one end of stopper ontology 11 are hinged, and block 12 extends obliquely, the other end and driving lever 13 one end is hinged；The inclined lower surface of block 12 is blocking surface.

The other end of driving lever 13 passes through the through-hole 111 on stopper ontology 11 and forms free end；Certainly, driving lever 13 is not necessarily It is so the through-hole 111 needed on stopper ontology 11, can also biases and be arranged with stopper ontology 11, can equally act as With.

Holding mechanism 14 be mainly used in the blocking surface stress of block 12 by 13 contact of driving lever in stopper ontology 11 with Keep blocking surface static or only slightly moves and keep barrier effect.In the present embodiment, holding mechanism 14 include wind spring 141, Sliding slot 143 and sliding pin 142.Wherein, wind spring 141 is located on the articulated shaft of block 12 and driving lever 13, and one end is connected to block 12 Inclined upper surface, the other end are connected to driving lever 13 on the surface of block.Sliding slot 143 is opened in the side of stopper ontology 11 Face, sliding pin 142 are slidedly arranged in sliding slot 143 and affixed with driving lever 13.

In the present embodiment, connecting plate 15 is located at one end of stopper ontology 11, and vertical with the direction of sliding slot 143, thereon Offer stopper connecting hole 16.

In the blocking surface stress of block 12, since one end and stopper ontology 11 are hinged, the stress of block 12 It is transmitted to driving lever 13, the component and a upward component that driving lever 13 can be allowed integrally to be parallel to Impact direction by one.Due to The sliding pin 142 affixed with driving lever 13 is set in sliding slot 143, and sliding pin 142 can not along the chute 143 due to the effect of wind spring 141 Sliding, therefore, 13 contact of driving lever can not move in the sliding slot 143 on stopper ontology 11, lead to the gear hinged with it Block 12 can not also move, therefore blocking surface keeps stopping.

The free end for stirring driving lever 13, make driving lever 13 with sliding pin 142 along the chute 143 sliding and rotate, drive block 12 It is rotated relative to stopper ontology 11, has been lifted the lower edge of blocking surface, blocking surface is made not recur barrier effect.

Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows stopper embodiments two in the utility model.As shown in Figure 2, embodiment two and implementation Example one only difference is that connecting plate 15 setting, in embodiment two, connecting plate 15 is set to the side of stopper ontology 11, It is parallel with sliding slot 143.The other parts of stopper embodiment two are the same as example 1.

Stopper embodiment three in the utility model is shown referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3.As can be seen from figs. 3 and 4 implementing Stopper 1 includes stopper ontology 11, block 12 in example three；Driving lever 13, holding mechanism 14 and connecting plate 15.

Through-hole 111 is offered on stopper ontology 11.

One end of block 12 and one end of stopper ontology 11 are hinged, and block 12 extends obliquely, the other end and driving lever 13 one end is hinged；The inclined lower surface of block 12 is blocking surface, and blocking surface is equipped with baffle 121.

The other end of driving lever 13 passes through the through-hole 111 on stopper ontology 11 and forms free end.

Holding mechanism 14 be mainly used in the blocking surface stress of block 12 by 13 contact of driving lever in stopper ontology 11 with Keep blocking surface static or only slightly moves and keep barrier effect.In the present embodiment, holding mechanism 14 includes the first spring Pin 144 and second spring pin 145.Wherein, the first spring catch 144 and second spring pin 145 are located at the side of stopper ontology Face, hoodle are directed to through-hole 111, wherein the first spring catch 144 more articulated shaft far from stopper ontology 11 Yu block 12, and Second spring pin 145 is more close to the articulated shaft of stopper ontology 11 and block 12.

In the present embodiment, connecting plate 15 is located at one end of stopper ontology 11, and vertical with the direction of sliding slot 143, thereon Offer stopper connecting hole 16.

In the blocking surface stress of block 12, since one end and stopper ontology 11 are hinged, the stress of block 12 It is transmitted to driving lever 13, the power that driving lever 13 can be allowed whole by the direction arrow B in one such as Fig. 4.Driving lever 13 will be with A in Fig. 4 at this time Point is fulcrum, and the arm of force of lower section is by the power in the direction arrow B, and the arm of force of top is then since the first spring catch 144 is against making to dial Bar 13 can only contact in the through-hole 111 of stopper ontology 11 hole wall and can not rotate, cause the block 12 hinged with it also without Method movement, therefore blocking surface keeps stopping.

The free end for stirring driving lever 13 moves the free end of driving lever 13 direction shown in the arrow C, drives 12 phase of block Stopper ontology 11 is rotated, the lower edge of blocking surface has been lifted, blocking surface is made not recur barrier effect.Also, driving lever 13 from When being reached by end close to the other end hole wall of through-hole 111, second spring pin 145 works, and driving lever 13 is prevented to be maintained at close to resistance The place of the articulated shaft of lug-latch ontology 11 and block 12, so that stopper 1 is also able to maintain open state even if hand decontrols driving lever, Barrier effect will not be generated.

Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 shows the embodiment of connecting element in the utility model, is also shown simultaneously The embodiment of the connector 2 matched with stopper 1.

As shown in Figures 5 to 7, connector 2 includes connector ontology 21 and affixed with connector ontology 21 or be linked together Gib head 22, and connector connecting hole 23 is offered on connector ontology 21.Gib head 22 extends to the direction of stopper 1.? Under inserting state, the gib head 22 of connector 2 is located at the blocking surface side-lower of the block 12 of stopper 1, and 1 stress of connector is wanted to retract When, the inside of gib head 22 abuts the blocking surface of block 12, and therefore, blocking surface stops gib head 22 to exit along plugging direction；Dismount shape Under state, the free end of the driving lever 13 of stopper 1 is stirred, rotates block 12 around with the articulated shaft of stopper ontology 11, to allow The lower edge of blocking surface be higher than gib head 22 most on along locating plane D without recur barrier effect, to enable 22 edge of gib head Plugging direction exits or enters.Plugging direction said herein is parallel with the lower surface of stopper ontology 11 in the present embodiment, when So, in the present embodiment, also parallel with the lower surface of connector ontology 21 and upper surface.

The embodiment one of prefabricated component 7 in the utility model is shown referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8.As shown in figure 8, in embodiment one, Prefabricated component 7 includes that first structure part 4 and two connectors 2 affixed with it, two connectors 2 are located at first structure part 4 Both ends, and length direction of the gib head along first structure part 4 extends outwardly.

The embodiment two of prefabricated component 7 in the utility model is shown referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9.As shown in figure 9, in embodiment two, Prefabricated component 7 includes that the second structural member 5 and two stoppers 1 affixed with it, two stoppers 1 are located at the second structural member 5 Both ends, and in two ends of the second structural member 5, the blocking surface along plugging direction back to stopper 1 is also provided with spliced eye, For the gib head insertion for the connector 1 being connect with other structures part.

The embodiment three of prefabricated component 7 in the utility model is shown referring to Figure 10, Figure 10.As shown in Figure 10, embodiment three In, prefabricated component 7 includes the second structural member 5,6, stoppers 1 of connector and a connector 2.Wherein, connector 2 is located at the One end of two structural members 5 is simultaneously affixed with the second structural member 5, and gib head extends outwardly along the length direction of the second structural member 5.Connection Part 6 is fixed in the other end of the second structural member 5, which is used to connect for corner, conducive to the closing in and silently of structural member, Facilitate handsome in appearance.And stopper 1 is placed in the inside of connector 6 and affixed with connector 6, on connector 6, along grafting side Spliced eye is offered to the blocking surface back to stopper 1, is inserted into for the gib head for the connector 1 being connect with other structures part.

Certainly, the embodiment of prefabricated component 7 is not limited to three of the above, as long as appointing in structural member and stopper 1 or connector 2 Meaning one is prefabricated affixed, i.e. prefabricated component 7 defined by composition the utility model.

The embodiment one of connected structure 8 in the utility model is shown referring to Figure 11, Figure 11.As shown in figure 11, embodiment In one, connected structure 8 includes first structure part 4, the second structural member 5 and connecting element 3 as shown in Figures 5 to 7.Wherein, it inserts Connector 2 in connected components 3 is fixedly connected with first structure part 4, the length direction of the gib head of connector 2 along first structure part 4 Extend outwardly.Stopper 1 in connecting element 3 is fixedly connected with the second structural member 5, and the end of the second structural member 5 is in grafting side The second structural member spliced eye 51 is offered back to the blocking surface of stopper 1 upwards.In connected state, the first connector 4 and Two connectors 5 keep the connection in plugging direction by connecting element 3.Under dismounting state, the driving lever of stopper 1 is stirred, makes to hinder Lug-latch 1 does not recur barrier effect.Spliced eye 51 is passed through along plugging direction by gib head to exit or into making first structure part 4 and the The separation of two structural members 5 or grafting.

The embodiment two of connected structure 8 in the utility model is shown referring to Figure 12, Figure 12.As shown in figure 12, embodiment In two, connected structure 8 includes first structure part 4, the second structural member 5, connector 6 and connecting element 3 as shown in Figures 5 to 7. Wherein, the connector 2 in connecting element 3 is fixedly connected with first structure part 4, the length of the gib head of connector 2 along first structure part 4 Degree direction extends outwardly.Stopper 1 in connecting element 3 is fixedly connected on the end of the second structural member 5 by connector 6.Resistance Lug-latch 1 is placed in connector 6, and connector 6 offers connector spliced eye along the blocking surface of plugging direction back to stopper 1 61.In connected state, the first connector 4 and the second connector 5 are kept in plugging direction by connecting element 3 and connector 6 Connection.Under dismounting state, the driving lever of stopper 1 is stirred, stopper 1 is made not recur barrier effect.By gib head along grafting side It exits or to spliced eye 61 is passed through into making first structure part 4 and the second structural member 5 and connector 6 separates or grafting.

The embodiment of the utility model shower house 10 is shown referring to Figure 13, Figure 13, as shown in figure 13, in embodiment three, Including multiple groups connected structure 8.Wherein, for 9 welt of third structural member in conjunction with wall, stopper 1 is set to the second structural member 5 and third Between structural member 9, crossbeam is formed by connecting by first structure part 4 and the second structural member 5, and connection type is as shown in figure 11 inserts Binding structure 8.

In above-described embodiment, if first structure part 4 and connector 2 are made as the first prefabricated component in advance, the second structural member 5 connects Fitting 6 and stopper 1 are made as the second prefabricated component in advance, can play identical connection function, and can more simplify site operation, save Shi Shengli, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, improve labor efficiency.

The description of description above and embodiment for explaining scope of protection of the utility model, but is not constituted to this reality With the restriction of novel protected range.By the enlightenment of the utility model or above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art are combined Common knowledge, the ordinary technical knowledge of this field and/or the prior art pass through logical analysis, reasoning or limited examination Test it is available to the modification of the utility model embodiment or in which a part of technical characteristic, equivalent replacement or other improvements, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (12)

1. stopper, characterized in that including stopper ontology, block, driving lever and holding mechanism；

The block and stopper ontology is hinged；

Described driving lever one end and block is hinged, and the other end passes through stopper ontology and forms free end；

The holding mechanism in the blocking surface stress of block by driving lever contact in stopper ontology so that blocking surface keep resistance Gear；

Stirring driving lever free end drives block so that the blocking surface is not recurred barrier effect relative to the rotation of stopper ontology.

2. stopper as described in claim 1, characterized in that the blocking surface, which favours, stops direction.

3. stopper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the holding mechanism includes between block and driving lever Wind spring, the sliding slot that is opened on stopper ontology and be slidedly arranged in sliding slot and the sliding pin affixed with driving lever.

4. stopper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the holding mechanism includes being set on stopper ontology Spring catch, the spring catch prevented in the blocking surface stress of block driving lever relative to stopper ontology rotate.

5. connector, characterized in that including connector ontology and gib head；The connector ontology and gib head are affixed or be linked as one Body；The gib head be used for when with stopper grafting according to any one of claims 1 to 4 with it on the inside of abut described in Blocking surface.

6. connecting element, characterized in that including stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and such as claim 5 institute The connector stated；Under inserting state, the blocking surface stops gib head to exit along plugging direction；Under dismounting state, the resistance Block face does not recur after barrier effect, and gib head is able to exit or enter along plugging direction.

7. prefabricated component, it is characterized in that including structural member and stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and/or such as Connector described in any one of claim 5；The stopper and/or the connector are fixed with the structural member Connection.

8. prefabricated component as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that further including connector；The stopper and/or connector is logical Connector is crossed to be fixedly connected with the structural member.

9. connected structure, characterized in that including first structure part, the second structural member and connecting element as claimed in claim 6；

The first structure part is fixedly connected with the connector；

Second structural member is fixedly connected with the stopper；

Under connection status, first structure part and the second structural member keep the connection in plugging direction by the connecting element；

Under dismounting state, exited by gib head along plugging direction or into making first structure part separate or insert with the second structural member It connects.

10. connected structure as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that further include connector, the connector is used for grafting Part is fixed in first structure part and/or for stopper to be fixed in the second structural member.

11. connected structure, characterized in that including the first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component；

First prefabricated component is formed by fixedly connecting by connector as claimed in claim 5 and first structure part or by such as weighing Benefit require 5 described in connector be formed by fixedly connecting by connector and first structure part；

Second prefabricated component is fixedly connected by stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and the second structural member It forms or is formed by fixedly connecting by stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 by connector and the second structural member；

Under connection status, the blocking surface of the stopper stops the gib head of the connector to exit along plugging direction, to protect Demonstrate,prove the connection of first structure part and the second structural member in the plugging direction；

Under dismounting state, exited by gib head along plugging direction or into making first structure part separate or insert with the second structural member It connects.

12. shower house, characterized in that wherein at least a part uses the connected structure as described in claim 9,10 or 11.