CN209090119U

CN209090119U - A kind of novel operation patient's gown

Info

Publication number: CN209090119U
Application number: CN201820961382.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓雪琴
Original assignee: Hangzhou Chinese Medicinal Hospital
Current assignee: Hangzhou Chinese Medicinal Hospital; Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2018-06-21
Filing date: 2018-06-21
Publication date: 2019-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of novel operation patient's gown, top half and lower half portion including disease clothes, the top half of disease clothes includes coat-sleeve, shoulder area, anterior pectorial region and Shang Beiqu, and the lower half portion of disease clothes includes the area Qian Fu and back porch, and the top half of disease clothes and lower half portion are detachable；The coat-sleeve elbow joint that disease takes top half is equipped with opening, and the anterior pectorial region that disease takes top half thickeies；Disease take half part the area Qian Fu and back porch it is detachable.The advantages of the utility model are as follows: it is reasonable in design, in the case where not influencing surgical field of view, warming measure is carried out to patient, and protect the privacy of patient；The operation dress of such improvement, can not only increase the convenience of clinical manipulation, and help to reduce the hypothermia complication in patient's art, mitigate patient suffering, shorten length of stay, substantially increase the quality of medical and nursing of hospital.

Description

A kind of novel operation patient's gown

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical material tech fields, and in particular to a kind of novel operation patient's gown.

Background technique

Hypothermia refers to that body core temperature (core temperature) is lower than 36 DEG C of state, and the patient in operation can often face low The situation of body temperature, and hypothermia endangers extremely serious caused by patient, will increase the infection rate of patients surgery notch, to patient The systems such as coagulation function, the basic metabolism of body impact.

Cause it is hypothermic in patient's art the reason is as follows that:

(1) factor of patient itself

Preoperative patient wants conventional different fasting, in addition patient itself constitution is poor, enhances cold stimulation sensibility；Patient Nervous, frightened mood redistributes blood, affects the microcirculation of returned blood volume and body, easily causes in art hypothermic Occur.

(2) Anesthetic factor

Anaesthetic is used to maincenter the self-adjusting system of normal body temperature be maintained to have an inhibiting effect, peripheral vessels when anesthesia Expansion increases heat dissipation, and muscle relaxant hinders heat production by eliminating amyostasia.Under normal physiological conditions, body is in heat-regulating centers Heat production and heat dissipation keep dynamic equilibrium under the control of hypothalamus.When general anesthesia, general anesthesia drug can inhibit hypothalamus body heat regulation Maincenter makes it reduce about 2.5 to the threshold value of low-temp reaction.℃

(3) low temperature environment in art

With the development of operating room building facility, more and more operating rooms use air purification layer flow device.Interior Space The rapid convective of gas will increase the heat dissipation of patient's body；The temperature of operating room is too low, will lead to patient's body heat and excessively scatters and disappears.

(4) factor of body heat dissipation

Skin has the function of that adjusting body temperature, complete skin have natural barrier action, uses volatility thimerosal When sterilizing skin, the evaporation of thimerosal will take away a large amount of heat, decline body temperature rapidly.Opening the operations such as chest and abdomen makes internal organs Exposure, internal organs temperature is higher, rapid heat dissipation, and operating time is long, and exposure range is big, so that moisture is scattered and disappeared from body cavity, can cause Average of operation periods patient's hypothermia.

(5) effect of " cold dilution "

Patient inputs the largely liquid with operating room isothermal in the course of surgery, then plays the role of " cold dilution ".It is low Body temperature is also one of the common complication of a large amount of quick blood transfusions.

(6) the warming consciousness of medical staff is thin

Patient's warming measure during passing in and out operating room is not in place, when executing every technical operation in the preoperative, in art, Do not pay attention to keeping warm to appropriate cover of patient.

Based on reason hypothermic in art, the precautionary measures that can be taken are as follows:

(1) mental nursing: to the psychological counseling of patient before enforcement surgery.

(2) it reduces scattering and disappearing for heat: properly increasing room temperature, protect patient temperature.

(3) prevention " cold dilution " effect: the liquid and blood product of patient's infusion are heated, effectively prevention patient with operation Hypothermic generation in art.

(4) passive heating: effective bedding and clothing, infantees cover, and reduce scattering and disappearing for body temperature.

(5) active heats: selection recirculated water temp changing blanket, and forced air temperature-control blahket heats pre-heating mean, effectively in prevention art, The generation of postoperative hypothermia.

(6) reinforce the monitoring to patient temperature in art: effective monitoring adjusting to body temperature is to guarantee anesthesia surgery success, drop One of the important measures of low postoperative complication.

It is also most important to the improvement of patients surgery clothing in order to further protect the body temperature of patient in art.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide patient temperature in a kind of reasonable in design, protection art, facilitate surgical procedure, Protect the novel operation patient's gown at patients' privacy position.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of novel operation patient's gown, top half and lower half portion including disease clothes, the top half of disease clothes includes clothing Sleeve, shoulder area, anterior pectorial region and Shang Beiqu, the lower half portion of disease clothes include the area Qian Fu and back porch, the top half and lower half of disease clothes Part is detachable；The coat-sleeve elbow joint that disease takes top half is equipped with opening, and the anterior pectorial region that disease takes top half thickeies；Disease takes The area Qian Fu of half part and back porch are detachable.

Further, the top half of disease clothes is connected with lower half portion by button or hidden discount.

Further, the opening that disease takes the coat-sleeve elbow joint of top half is equipped with button or hidden discount or tether.

Further, the area Qian Fu that disease takes half part is connected with back porch by button or hidden discount or tether.

The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantage that

A kind of novel operation patient's gown of the utility model, it is reasonable in design, it is right in the case where not influencing surgical field of view Patient carries out warming measure, and protects the privacy of patient.The operation dress of such improvement can not only increase the convenience of clinical manipulation Property, and help to reduce the hypothermia complication in patient's art, mitigate patient suffering, shorten length of stay, substantially increases doctor The quality of medical and nursing of institute.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of front schematic view of novel operation patient's gown of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic rear view of novel operation patient's gown of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of novel operation patient's gown, top half and lower half portion including disease clothes, disease take upper Half part includes coat-sleeve 11, shoulder area 12, anterior pectorial region 13 and the area Shang Bei 14, and the lower half portion of disease clothes includes the area Qian Fu 21 and back porch 22.The top half of disease clothes is detachable with lower half portion and is connected by button or hidden discount, and perfectly even row sets 4 buttons or dark Button, patient are removed the lower half portion of disease clothes from top half by circuit nurse after general anesthesia, both sufficiently expose operation view Open country, and the privacy of patient can be protected.

11 elbow joint of coat-sleeve that disease takes top half is equipped with opening, sets pipe convenient for elbow center PICC pipe or median vein When observe point of puncture, opening is equipped with button or hidden discount or tether, ensure that elbow with the warming of lower portion；Disease takes top half Anterior pectorial region 13 thickeies, thickened material preferred cotton, it is ensured that patient shirtfront position keeps warm.

Disease take half part the area Qian Fu 21 and back porch 22 it is detachable, pass through disease take half part two sides be arranged button Or hidden discount or tether are connected.The back porch 22 of patient's gown lower half portion is removed before patient's anesthesia, front retains, and not only protects The privacy of patient also avoids a large amount of thimerosals that patient's clothes is got wet, causes patient is postoperative to generate the uncomfortable and low body of increase The incidence of temperature.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art Personnel can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the concept of the premise utility, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as in scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of novel operation patient's gown, top half and lower half portion including disease clothes, the top half of disease clothes include coat-sleeve, The lower half portion of shoulder area, anterior pectorial region and Shang Beiqu, disease clothes include the area Qian Fu and back porch, it is characterised in that: the upper half of disease clothes Divide and lower half portion is detachable；The coat-sleeve elbow joint that disease takes top half is equipped with opening, and the anterior pectorial region that disease takes top half adds It is thick；Disease take half part the area Qian Fu and back porch it is detachable.

2. a kind of novel operation patient's gown according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top half of disease clothes and lower half Divide and is connected by button or hidden discount.

3. a kind of novel operation patient's gown according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coat-sleeve elbow that disease takes top half closes Opening at section is equipped with button or hidden discount or tether.

4. a kind of novel operation patient's gown according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: disease take half part the area Qian Fu and Back porch is connected by button or hidden discount or tether.