CN209088669U - Motor stator coil supporting structure - Google Patents

Motor stator coil supporting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209088669U
CN209088669U CN201821787118.3U CN201821787118U CN209088669U CN 209088669 U CN209088669 U CN 209088669U CN 201821787118 U CN201821787118 U CN 201821787118U CN 209088669 U CN209088669 U CN 209088669U
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China
Prior art keywords
stator coil
motor
stator
lead
copper ring
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CN201821787118.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周世杰
仲维滨
李藏雪
王泽宇
宋雨
谷凤玲
张国会
吕承远
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Harbin Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Harbin Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821787118.3U priority Critical patent/CN209088669U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of motor stator coil supporting structures, lead copper ring is become radially arranged from axially disposed, shorten shaft orientation layout's length of motor stator coil lead end, in the case where guaranteeing that motor center is high constant, condition is provided for the motor research and development of more high-power longer iron core.The design of electronics stator coil support new construction is described in detail in the utility model, solves the problems, such as that metal screw and metal lead wire bracket easily occur thermal losses in complicated electromagnetism and vibration environment inside the motor and loosen fatigue.By to motor interior space dimension, stator coil end and lead copper ring size, and in motor the considerations of various aspects insulation distance, and pass through stress and analysis of fatigue, to determine the reasonable size of stator coil support, it is final to realize that being not only able to satisfy end turn each section is fixedly secured, but also motor inside each section is able to satisfy for the demand of safe insulation distance, and meets the stable needs of motor long-term safety.

Description

Motor stator coil supporting structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor stator coil supporting structures.
Background technique
For the stator coil of motor after embedding technology is embedded in stator core, end needs solid and reliable fixation, Cai Neng Inside motor in complicated electromagnetism and vibration environment, guarantee the operation reliably and with long-term of motor.Motor stator coil is in motor operation Middle to need to bear voltage and current that is huge and changing over time, this needs stator coil to have good phase insulation and over the ground Insulation.So after stator coil is wrapped up through special insulating process stator core can be embedded in by embedding technology.Stator line After circle insertion iron core, it is divided into lead end and non-lead end, both ends have different structures, so needing different fixed forms. The non-lead end structure of stator coil is relatively easy, it is only necessary in the fixed stainless steel after wrapping insulation of coil lashing End hoop, in coil bevel edge banding insulation soft end band, and by end hoop binding and fixing on the screw rod being connected with ironcore choke.Stator line The lead end of circle sometimes also needs the alternate copper ring of major diameter due to needing to carry out lead-out wire and wiring, so lead end Stator coil is fixed, lead copper ring is fixed, guarantee coil with the insulation distance of lead copper ring, lead copper ring insulation against ground away from From requiring special consideration.
Traditional stator coil lead end fixed form are as follows: several screw rods are closed in stator coil welding or handle, to It is bound round to end and fixation point is provided;Welding or handle close several metal brackets on stator coil, axially aligned to support Lead copper ring.Although the form structure of this fixed stator coils and lead copper ring is simple and relatively reliable, long in motor In phase operation, due to the vibration generated when magnetic fields and motor operation complicated in motor, it is be easy to cause screw bolt loosening, and And since screw rod, bracket etc. are all metal material, so requiring by special insulated binding technique.Sometimes due to motor The limitation of inner space, the space in the axial direction of stator lead end is extremely limited, causes the distance of bracket and stator coil close, needs Additionally to increase pad insulating materials between stator coil end and bracket, but due to there is no attachment point, or due to insulation The inaccuracy that the degrees of expansion of material is grasped causes fill insulant to loosen and even falls off, and influences insulation effect and motor Safe operation.Sometimes due to the limitation of motor outer diameter, the width spaces on stator core coil are also extremely limited, it is difficult to guarantee Insulation distance between screw rod and carriage screw, encounters this feelings, and condition would generally select to remove fixing end hoop after embedding Screw rod, but can thus make state of the end hoop in not no fixed point, motor longtime running, end hoop has the possibility of loosening.
The design problem encountered in terms of fixed coil in these above-mentioned motor stators is required by detailed calculating and is examined Amount.Need to calculate the rule that the bevel edge angle of coil, coil highest point outer diameter, coil stretch out the length of stator core, lead copper ring Lattice and diameter, motor inner radial and axial space etc., under the premise of meeting electromagnetic scheme, how the layout of safe and reasonable just It is particularly important.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of motor stator coil supporting structures, pass through the excellent of the coil brace structure Change layout, both can guarantee that stator coil and end hoop and lead copper ring were reliably fixed, and also can guarantee stator coil and lead copper ring Insulation distance, stator coil insulation against ground distance, the insulation distance of lead copper ring over the ground.The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: A kind of motor stator coil supporting structure, motor stator coil bracket 1 is with stator coil 5 by carrier base 2 by the way that conjunction bolt 3 is connected It connects and is fixed together, stator coil 5 is fitted in 4 outside both ends of the surface of electric machine stator iron, and 1 lower part of motor stator coil bracket is fixed The insulation soft end band 8 of stator coil 6, the stainless steel end hoop 7 of stator coil end highest point, stator coil end bevel edge, motor 1 top anchor leg copper ring 9 of stator coil support.
The stator coil support 1, according to the bevel edge angle of motor stator coil 5 and 9 size of lead copper ring and motor Internal space requirements are processed to trapezoidal to meet the needs of 6 end of fixed stator coils and lead copper ring 9,12 stator lines It is two groups that coil support 1, which is divided to, every 6 one group, by the carrier base 2 of 1 two sides of stator coil support, by the way that conjunction bolt 3 fixes conjunction On the stator coil 5 of 4 two sides of stator core, the lower part of stator coil support 1 is opened there are two waist hole, is respectively used to fixed stator The non-lead end of coil 6 and the stainless steel end of lead end hoop 7 and insulation soft end band 8, the top of the coil brace 1 of lead end is according to 4 A 9 size of lead copper ring and relative position, process 4 waist holes, are used for anchor leg copper ring 9.
The utility model mainly designs and manufactures a kind of motor stator coil supporting structure.By calculating stator core line Circle and motor inner space, to determine the suitable dimension of stator coil support, layout structure is as shown in Figure 1.Stator coil branch Frame by two sides carrier base, by being secured firmly to stator core coil two sides, as shown in Figure 2 conjunction bolt and lock washer.
The advantages of the utility model: screw rod and support of the stator coil support instead of the fixing end hoop in general structure The bracket of lead copper ring, while playing the role of fixed stator coils and end hoop and support lead copper ring, so that the knot of motor Structure is more simple, and wiring layout is also more reasonable.
It is influenced since motor stator coil will receive complicated magnetic field in motor operation, easily deforms and vibrate, institute It is necessary for being fixed in large-size machine with good end.In carrier base of the coil brace two sides to fixed coil bracket, It is by the preferable angle steel Q235 processing and fabricating of rigidity.It is non-conjunction bolt and lock washer are all made of used in locking bracket seat Zinc-plated material, because the insulated paint that the material of zinc-plated material can impregnate motor pollutes.It is fixed in traditional fixed form Hold the screw rod of hoop generally using being fixed on stator coil in the form of closing or welding, although it is simple to do so structure, When later period encounters maintenance or replacement, the mode for destroying screw rod can only be just taken.Coil branch described in the utility model Frame is fixed conjunction bolt for 8 totally by left and right, conjunction bolt underlay lock washer, is guaranteeing that coil brace is reliably fixed in stator line While on circle, it is also convenient for maintenance and repair in the future.
Material used in coil brace is epoxy resin bonded fiber 3240, is providing the same of secure support for stator coil When, it can also play good insulation against ground effect.By carrying out mechanical analysis and intensive analysis to stator coil support, tradeoff is fixed The safe distance of sub- each section insulation, selects the coil brace of suitable dimension and Rational Thickness, to guarantee that stator coil end exists Safety when motor longtime running is firm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 stator coil end integral installation fixed and arranged figure
Fig. 2 stator coil support scheme of installation
The non-lead end stator coil support schematic diagram of Fig. 3 stator
Fig. 4 stator lead end stator coil support schematic diagram
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 it is the stator coil support new construction of the utility model, is divided into non-lead end line coil support such as Fig. 3 institute Show and lead end coil brace is as shown in Figure 4.A kind of motor stator coil branch frame structure, motor stator coil bracket 1 and fixed By carrier base 2 by the way that conjunction bolt 3 is connected and fixed, stator coil 5 is fitted in outside electric machine stator iron 4 subcoil 5 Both ends of the surface, 1 lower part fixed stator coils 6 of motor stator coil bracket, stator coil end highest point stainless steel end hoop 7, fixed The insulation soft end band 8 of subcoil end bevel edge, 1 top anchor leg copper ring 9 of motor stator coil bracket.
According to the bevel edge angle of motor stator coil 5 and 9 size of lead copper ring and motor internal space requirements, stator coil Bracket 1 is processed to trapezoidal to meet the needs of 6 end of fixed stator coils and lead copper ring 9.12 stator coil supports 1 are divided It is two groups, every 6 one group, by 1 two sides carrier base 2 of stator coil support, by the way that conjunction is fixed on stator core 4 by conjunction bolt 3 On the stator coil 5 of two sides.The lower part of stator coil support 1 is opened there are two waist hole, and it is non-lead to be respectively used to fixed stator coils 6 End and the stainless steel end of lead end hoop 7 and insulation soft end band 8, the top of the coil brace 1 of lead end is according to 4 lead copper rings 9 Size and relative position process 4 waist holes, are used for anchor leg copper ring 9.
It can be calculated by mechanical analysis, to determine the minimum thickness of stator coil support, can be saved inside motor stator Space and material.To avoid stator coil support from destroying the outer surface of stator coil and lead copper ring in installation or motor operation All seamed edges of insulating layer, stator coil support are all required to be polished into fillet, to protect stator coil and lead copper ring Insulating layer and insulating cord for binding and fixing.
As shown in Fig. 2, stator coil support scheme of installation.Stator line is determined by calculating the highest point of stator coil Coil support coincidence is set on stator coil, is drilled joint hole on stator coil in advance, with conjunction bolt and lock washer Carrier base is fixed on stator coil.Conjunction bolt and lock washer must be used non-zinc-plated material, it in this way can be to avoid handle Part is closed to pollute postorder dipping with insulated paint.When stator built-in line, between stator coil support and the carrier base of two sides Conjunction bolt and gasket, can slightly pre-tighten in order to the position of adjustment end hoop and lead copper ring, until entire stator built-in line is complete Finish and then all conjunction bolt and lock washer handle will be closed securely, is integrally formed entire stator coil end securely, then pass through After subsequent insulated paint dipping, it is ensured that stator coil end has good structural strength and insulation performance, guarantees The long-term safe and stable operation of motor.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of motor stator coil supporting structure, it is characterized in that: motor stator coil bracket (1) is with stator coil (5) by propping up For stand (2) by the way that conjunction bolt (3) is connected and fixed, stator coil (5) is fitted in the external both ends of electric machine stator iron (4) Face, motor stator coil bracket (1) lower part fixed stator coils (6), stator coil end highest point stainless steel end hoop (7), The insulation soft end band (8) of stator coil end bevel edge, motor stator coil bracket (1) top anchor leg copper ring (9).
2. a kind of motor stator coil supporting structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the stator coil support (1), it according to the bevel edge angle of motor stator coil (5) and lead copper ring (9) size and motor internal space requirements, is processed to It is trapezoidal to meet fixed stator coils (6) end and lead copper ring (9) the needs of, 12 stator coil supports (1) are divided into two groups, Every 6 one group, by stator coil support (1) two sides carrier base (2), by the way that conjunction is fixed on stator core (4) by conjunction bolt (3) On the stator coil (5) of two sides, the lower part of stator coil support (1) is opened there are two waist hole, is respectively used to fixed stator coils (6) Non-lead end and the stainless steel end of lead end hoop (7) and insulation soft end band (8), the top of the coil brace (1) of lead end is according to 4 A lead copper ring (9) size and relative position, process 4 waist holes, are used for anchor leg copper ring (9).
CN201821787118.3U 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Motor stator coil supporting structure Active CN209088669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821787118.3U CN209088669U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Motor stator coil supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821787118.3U CN209088669U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Motor stator coil supporting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209088669U true CN209088669U (en) 2019-07-09

Family

ID=67121904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821787118.3U Active CN209088669U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Motor stator coil supporting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209088669U (en)

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