CN209087610U - A kind of open air demarcation switch - Google Patents

A kind of open air demarcation switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209087610U
CN209087610U CN201821758354.2U CN201821758354U CN209087610U CN 209087610 U CN209087610 U CN 209087610U CN 201821758354 U CN201821758354 U CN 201821758354U CN 209087610 U CN209087610 U CN 209087610U
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China
Prior art keywords
block
contact block
division
spring
stationary contact
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CN201821758354.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔福根
王红祖
王仁品
谢勃
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Central Link Jiangsu Electric Power Engineering Co Ltd
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Central Link Jiangsu Electric Power Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of outdoor demarcation switch, including arc-chutes and two external control brake gears, arc-chutes are set there are two symmetrical end of incoming cables and leading-out terminal, close/open machine is equipped with inside the arc-chutes, the close/open machine includes dynamic contact block and two symmetrically arranged stationary contact blocks, power-off block is equipped between two stationary contact blocks, two symmetrical division blocks are correspondingly provided between the dynamic contact block and two stationary contact blocks, the division block, the dynamic contact block and the stationary contact block are equipped with inclined-plane, two parallel sides of the division block are equipped with connecting column, the first spring is equipped between two connecting columns, the external control brake gear is equipped with gag lever post and pressing limited block, the pull rod point is between the end of incoming cables, sealing ring is respectively equipped between the pull rod and the leading-out terminal, the utility model can Internal switch is controlled outside arc-chutes easily and fast, guarantees that arc extinguishing indoor gas is pure.

Description

A kind of open air demarcation switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical behavior switch fields, and in particular to a kind of open air demarcation switch.
Background technique
Electric switch is very widely used, and all using there is electric switch, the safety of electric switch is nearly all electricity consumption occasion It is very important, it is closed in some high pressure occasions or accurate control electric field, needs split row arc extinguishing of putting into handle, usually adopted at present Arc quenching method is that will switch to be placed in vacuum interrupter or special gas room to carry out arc extinguishing, to vacuum interrupter or other For special gas arc-chutes, in the conversion of external control internal switch i.e. divide-shut brake, there are technical problems, be easy to cause Gas leakage, or control are inconvenient, so that undesirable using operating effect.
Utility model content
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the utility model provides a kind of outdoor demarcation switch, can be easily and fast in arc extinguishing Outdoor controls internal switch, guarantees that arc extinguishing indoor gas is pure.
The utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of open air demarcation switch, including arc-chutes and two are external controls brake gears, arc-chutes set there are two symmetrically into Line end and leading-out terminal, the arc-chutes inside are equipped with close/open machine, and the close/open machine includes that dynamic contact block and two are symmetrical The stationary contact block of setting, power-off block is equipped between two stationary contact blocks, and the dynamic contact block is set to the top of the stationary contact block, institute It states and is correspondingly provided with two symmetrical division blocks, the division block, the dynamic touching between contact block and two stationary contact blocks Block and the stationary contact block are equipped with inclined-plane, and position is corresponding and parallel to each other between the inclined-plane, and the two of the division block A parallel side is equipped with connecting column, is equipped with the first spring, two institutes between the connecting column of two division blocks It states and is connected between division block by first spring, between the stationary contact block and the end of incoming cables, the stationary contact block and institute It states and is electrically connected between leading-out terminal;
The external control brake gear is equipped with gag lever post and the pressing limited block with the gag lever post location matches, the limit It is equipped with pull rod between bar and the division block and is connected by the pull rod, the pull rod is vertical with the gag lever post, described Pull rod is arranged in inside the end of incoming cables and the leading-out terminal, and the pull rod is point between the end of incoming cables, the pull rod and institute It states and is respectively equipped with sealing ring between leading-out terminal.
Preferably, the dynamic contact block is isosceles tri-prismoid, and the stationary contact block is pentagonal prism body, and the division block is straight The trapezoidal quadrangular in angle is equipped with sliding slot and passes through institute between the inclined-plane of the dynamic contact block and the inclined-plane of the division block Sliding slot connection is stated, sliding slot is equipped between the bottom surface of the dynamic contact block and the top surface of the stationary contact block and is connected by the sliding slot.
Preferably, sliding pearl is equipped in the sliding slot.
Preferably, it is equipped with second spring between the top surface and the arc-chutes of the dynamic contact block and passes through the second spring Connection.
Preferably, the spring ratio of first spring is greater than the spring ratio of the second spring.
Preferably, the sealing ring is rubber ring.
Preferably, the power-off block, the division block and the pull rod are made of insulating material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: power-off block makes two stationary contact blocks be in discrete state, it is not electrically connected; The dynamic contact block for cooperating second spring pushes naturally under the action of second spring, and two division blocks are because be connected to the first bullet The reason of spring, it is naturally relatively sliding under the action of draw-bar pull, so that stationary contact block and the separation of dynamic contact block, are in gate-dividing state, First spring is to being always the state being stretched between two dynamic contact blocks, so the case where not reeling power, there is the phenomenon that contraction; The spring ratio of second spring is far smaller than the spring ratio of the first spring, so the dynamic contact block connecting with second spring is downward Pressure does not influence the contraction of the first spring;Corresponding inclined-plane, division block are equipped between division block, dynamic contact block and stationary contact block It is slided between dynamic contact block and stationary contact block by inclined-plane, divide-shut brake is realized by the movement of division block;It is located at arc extinguishing The external of outdoor controls brake gear, that is, presses the cooperation of limited block and the pull rod with gag lever post, and pull rod passes through end of incoming cables and goes out Line end is connect with division block, realizes the control to division block by control pressing limited block and pull rod, easy to operate, and Safety, pull rod are equipped with sealing ring between end of incoming cables and leading-out terminal respectively, can guarantee pure inside arc-chutes.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is close/open machine top view;
Fig. 3 is close/open machine separating brake front view;
Fig. 4 is close/open machine combined floodgate front view;
Fig. 5 is close/open machine transition front view;
In the figure, it is marked as 1, arc-chutes;2, end of incoming cables;3, leading-out terminal;4, external control brake gear;41, pull rod;42, it limits Bar;43, limited block is pressed;5, close/open machine;51, contact block is moved;52, division block;53, stationary contact block;54, block is powered off;55, Connecting column;56, second spring;57, the first spring.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, to include that arc-chutes 1 and two are external control brake gears 4 to the utility model, there are two arc-chutes 1 are set Symmetrical end of incoming cables 2 and leading-out terminal 3 are equipped with close/open machine 5 inside arc-chutes 1, and close/open machine 5 includes dynamic contact block 51 and two A symmetrically arranged stationary contact block 53 is equipped with power-off block 54, in its natural state, two stationary contact blocks 53 between two stationary contact blocks 53 It in separation, is not electrically connected, moves the top that contact block 51 is set to stationary contact block 53, move corresponding between contact block 51 and two stationary contact blocks 53 If being connected there are two symmetrical division block 52 and by division block 52, division block 52, dynamic contact block 51 and stationary contact block 53 It is equipped with inclined-plane, position is corresponding and parallel to each other between inclined-plane, and two parallel sides of division block 52 are equipped with connection Column 55 is equipped with the first spring 57 between the connecting column 55 of two division blocks 52, passes through the first bullet between two division blocks 52 Spring 57 connects, and cooperates the dynamic contact block 51 of second spring 56, under the action of second spring 56, pushes naturally, two division blocks 52 because be connected to the first spring 57, naturally relatively sliding under the action of 41 pulling force of pull rod, so that 53 He of stationary contact block Dynamic contact block 51 separates, and is in gate-dividing state, the first spring 57 is to the state being always stretched between two dynamic contact blocks 51, institute The case where not reel power, there is the phenomenon that contraction, the spring ratio of second spring 56 is far smaller than the elastic force system of the first spring 57 Number, so the downward pressure of the dynamic contact block 51 connecting with second spring 56 does not influence the contraction of the first spring 57, stationary contact block 53 divides It is not electrically connected between end of incoming cables 2 and leading-out terminal 3;Outside control brake gear 4 be equipped with gag lever post 42 and with 42 position of gag lever post The pressing limited block 43 matched is equipped with pull rod 41 between gag lever post 42 and division block 52 and is connected by pull rod 41, pull rod 41 with Gag lever post 42 is vertical, and pull rod 41 is arranged in inside end of incoming cables 2 and leading-out terminal 3, pull rod 41 respectively at end of incoming cables 2 and leading-out terminal 3 it Between be equipped with sealing ring, because of this kind of devices of general arc-chutes 1, require the stable environment of sealing, keep in arc-chutes 1 Gas it is pure.
In a preferred embodiment, moving contact block 51 is isosceles tri-prismoid, and stationary contact block 53 is pentagonal prism body, and division block 52 is Right-angled trapezium quadrangular moves and is equipped with sliding slot between the inclined-plane of contact block 51 and the inclined-plane of division block 52 and is connected by sliding slot, moves It is equipped with sliding slot between the bottom surface of contact block 51 and the top surface of stationary contact block 53 and is connected by sliding slot, sliding pearl is equipped in sliding slot, reduction rubs Resistance is wiped, can guarantee the speed of divide-shut brake to a certain degree, and reduces the quality and spring ratio requirement of the first spring 57, is moved It is equipped with second spring 56 between the top surface and arc-chutes 1 of contact block 51 and is connected by second spring 56, second spring 56 is located always In compressed state, under natural conditions, a downward stretching force will be generated, so that dynamic contact block 51 also pushes, the first spring 57 spring ratio is far longer than the spring ratio of second spring 56, dynamic contact block 51 is pushed naturally, and do not influence The contraction of first spring 57, sealing ring are rubber ring, and electric conductivity is good, and power-off block 54, division block 52 are collets.
The principles of the present invention and the course of work are as follows:
As shown in figure 3, the pull rod 41 connecting with gag lever post 42 is in non-limiting state, and presses in the state of separating brake power-off Pressure limited block 43 does not connect, two division blocks 52 not 41 pulling force effect of tension member, and two division blocks 52 are the It under the action of one spring, 57 convergent force, is abutted together, so that dynamic contact block 51 and the separation of stationary contact block 53 achieve the effect that power-off;
As shown in figure 4, the pull rod 41 connecting with gag lever post 42 is pressed limited block 43 and limits position in the state of energization of closing a floodgate It sets, so that two 52 tension member of division block, 41 pulling force are separated from each other, due to the presence on inclined-plane parallel to each other, dynamic contact block 51 exists Under the stretching force of second spring 56, pushes to connect with stationary contact block 53 to 53 direction of stationary contact block and reach power effect;
When divide-shut brake is converted, pressing limited block 43 and pull rod 41 need to be only controlled, under "on" position, limited block 43 will be pressed It is pressed into bottom, the position of pull rod 41 will cannot be limited by this moment pressing limited block 43, and pull rod 41 is natural under the effect of the first spring 57 Retraction forms separating brake;Under gate-dividing state, pressing limited block 43 is pressed, to pull rod 41 plus an outside pulling force, when pull rod 41 42 position of gag lever post be more than pressing 43 position of limited block when, unclamp pressing limited block 43, unclamp again pull rod 41, at this time pressing limit Position block 43 will block gag lever post 42, so that two division blocks 52 separate, move contact block 51 and the contact of stationary contact block 53 is formed and closed a floodgate.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of open air demarcation switch, which is characterized in that brake gears are controlled including arc-chutes and two are external, there are two arc-chutes are set Symmetrical end of incoming cables and leading-out terminal, are equipped with close/open machine inside the arc-chutes, the close/open machine include dynamic contact block and Two symmetrically arranged stationary contact blocks, power-off block is equipped between two stationary contact blocks, and the dynamic contact block is set to the stationary contact block Top, be correspondingly provided with two symmetrical division blocks between the dynamic contact block and two stationary contact blocks, the division block, The dynamic contact block and the stationary contact block are equipped with inclined-plane, position correspondence and parallel to each other, the division between the inclined-plane Two parallel sides of block are equipped with connecting column, are equipped with the first bullet between the connecting column of two division blocks Spring is connected by first spring between two division blocks, between the stationary contact block and the end of incoming cables, described quiet It is electrically connected between contact block and the leading-out terminal;
The external control brake gear is equipped with gag lever post and the pressing limited block with the gag lever post location matches, the gag lever post with It is equipped with pull rod between the division block and is connected by the pull rod, the pull rod is vertical with the gag lever post, the pull rod It is arranged in inside the end of incoming cables and the leading-out terminal, between the pull rod and the end of incoming cables, the pull rod and the outlet Sealing ring is respectively equipped between end.
2. a kind of outdoor demarcation switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dynamic contact block is isosceles triangular prism Body, the stationary contact block are pentagonal prism body, and the division block is right-angled trapezium quadrangular, the inclined-plane of the dynamic contact block and institute It states and is equipped with sliding slot between the inclined-plane of division block and is connected by the sliding slot, the bottom surface of the dynamic contact block and the stationary contact It is equipped with sliding slot between the top surface of block and is connected by the sliding slot.
3. a kind of outdoor demarcation switch according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with sliding pearl in the sliding slot.
4. a kind of outdoor demarcation switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that go out with described the top surface of the dynamic contact block It is equipped with second spring between arc chamber and is connected by the second spring.
5. a kind of outdoor demarcation switch according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spring ratio of first spring is big In the spring ratio of the second spring.
6. a kind of outdoor demarcation switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing ring is rubber ring.
7. a kind of outdoor demarcation switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power-off block, division gear Block and the pull rod are made of insulating material.
CN201821758354.2U 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of open air demarcation switch Active CN209087610U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821758354.2U CN209087610U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of open air demarcation switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821758354.2U CN209087610U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of open air demarcation switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209087610U true CN209087610U (en) 2019-07-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821758354.2U Active CN209087610U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of open air demarcation switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209087610U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110686883A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-14 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Disconnecting link on-off state detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110686883A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-14 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Disconnecting link on-off state detection device
CN110686883B (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-08-10 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Disconnecting link on-off state detection device

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