CN209086844U - Fixed mechanism and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism - Google Patents

Fixed mechanism and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209086844U
CN209086844U CN201920033160.4U CN201920033160U CN209086844U CN 209086844 U CN209086844 U CN 209086844U CN 201920033160 U CN201920033160 U CN 201920033160U CN 209086844 U CN209086844 U CN 209086844U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
retaining piece
accommodating structure
fixed mechanism
piece
pushing
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Active
Application number
CN201920033160.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴覃明
黄文�
喻智涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Link Electronic Technology (zhongshan) Co Ltd
Wistron Corp
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Link Electronic Technology (zhongshan) Co Ltd
Wistron Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Link Electronic Technology (zhongshan) Co Ltd, Wistron Corp filed Critical Link Electronic Technology (zhongshan) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920033160.4U priority Critical patent/CN209086844U/en
Priority to TW108201880U priority patent/TWM581355U/en
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Publication of CN209086844U publication Critical patent/CN209086844U/en
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Abstract

A kind of fixed mechanism and the server shell including the fixed mechanism.The fixed mechanism includes an object accommodating structure, a retaining piece and an actuated piece;The object accommodating structure is to accommodate an object;The retaining piece includes a main part and the pushing and pressing part for connecting the main part, and wherein the main part is hubbed on the object accommodating structure;The actuated piece is hubbed on the object accommodating structure and the main part for the retaining piece that is movably connected.The utility model is when fixed mechanism is applied to the battery module that accommodating server is used, the movement of assembly and disassembly battery module is not limited by narrow placing space, and can avoid traditionally needing to assemble or extract by force puzzlement caused by battery module and problem.

Description

Fixed mechanism and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fixed mechanism, in particular to a kind of fixed mechanism including pivotable retaining piece with Server shell including the fixed mechanism.
Background technique
In order to which it is remained to maintain such as magnetic disc array card (raid card) in the case where unexpected power-off in response to server The running of his electronic component or device, it will usually install battery module in the server.However, in order to efficiently use space, electricity Subcomponent or device are usually to configure in server shell in a very compact manner, and therefore, battery module is no exceptionly It is to be placed in one very in narrow space.
In general, battery module can allow finger to protrude into assembly and disassembly all around all close to other elements or device The space of battery module is very limited, often results in obstruction when user's operation.In addition to this, in traditional way, battery Module is only in the battery holder being merely snapped on server shell, to allow battery holder to be consolidated against itself structural strength Positioning, therefore, it is necessary to impose the strength of a degree battery module could be pressed into battery holder.Conversely, when battery mould to be dismantled When block, then needing to exert a force overcomes the structural strength of battery holder by force to extract battery module from battery holder.As it can be seen that battery mould The assembly and disassembly operation of block is laborious and not convenient, and the degree of difficulty of aforementioned operation is more exacerbated in narrow space.If also, Force is accidentally it is also possible to will cause the damage of battery holder or surrounding components.
It follows that dismount battery module quickly and conveniently in existing narrow placing space, It is one of to be solved the problems, such as required at present for this field.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of fixed mechanism solves the above problems with including the server shell of the fixed mechanism.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of fixed mechanisms and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism, are able to Reach the demand of quickly and conveniently installation and removal battery module.
According to a kind of fixed mechanism disclosed in the utility model, which consolidates including an object accommodating structure, one Gripping member and an actuated piece;The object accommodating structure is to accommodate an object;The retaining piece includes a main part and connection should One pushing and pressing part of main part, wherein the main part is hubbed at the object accommodating structure;The actuated piece is hubbed at object accommodating knot On structure and the main part for the retaining piece that is movably connected.
According to a kind of fixed mechanism disclosed in the utility model, for the fixed mechanism to accommodate a battery module, this is solid Determining mechanism includes an object accommodating structure, a retaining piece and an actuated piece;The object accommodating structure is to accommodate the battery mould Block;The retaining piece includes a main part, a pushing and pressing part and a pressure section, which is connected the pressure section and the pushing and pressing part, and The main part is hubbed at the object accommodating structure;The actuated piece is hubbed on the object accommodating structure and is movably connected that this is solid The main part of gripping member.
According to a kind of server shell disclosed in the utility model, which includes that a chassis and one are fixed Mechanism;The fixed mechanism includes an object accommodating structure, a retaining piece and an actuated piece;The object accommodating structure is to accommodate One object, and be removably assembled on the chassis;The retaining piece includes a pushing and pressing part and the main body for connecting the pushing and pressing part Portion, wherein the main part is hubbed at the object accommodating structure;The actuated piece is hubbed on the object accommodating structure and movably Connect the main part of the retaining piece.
Fixed mechanism disclosed in the utility model and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism, due to retaining piece and cause Moving part, which is hubbed at object accommodating structure, the retaining piece and actuated piece is movably connected, thus fixed mechanism, can allow user Retaining piece is driven via the mode of operation actuated piece, so as to which object is fixed in object accommodation groove by retaining piece, or It is to be jacked up the object in object accommodation groove by the pushing and pressing part of retaining piece.
Therefore, when fixed mechanism is applied to the battery module that accommodating server is used, assembly and disassembly battery module Movement is not limited to narrow placing space, and can avoid traditionally needing to assemble or extracted caused by battery module by force Puzzlement and problem.
It is above about the explanation of the utility model disclosure and the explanation of the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, to demonstrate and solve The spirit and principle of the utility model are released, and the claims for providing the utility model are further explained.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the decomposition of the fixed mechanism, battery module and server shell of the embodiment according to the utility model Schematic diagram.
Stereoscopic schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism in different perspectives that Fig. 2A~Fig. 2 B is Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the fixed mechanism of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of the fixed mechanism of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the fixed mechanism of Fig. 1 and the assembling schematic diagram of server shell.
The fixed mechanism that Fig. 6 is Fig. 1 is assembled in schematic diagram when server shell.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that hook is snapped in the second overhead structure when the fixed mechanism of Fig. 1 is assembled in server shell.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of battery module Fig. 1 to be loaded into.
Fig. 9 A~Fig. 9 B is by the assembling steps schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of battery module load map 1.
Figure 10 is the amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of Fig. 9 B.
Figure 11 is the operation chart for taking out battery module from the fixed mechanism of Fig. 1.
Primary clustering symbol description:
1 fixed mechanism, 432 sliding block
8 battery module, 440 operation portion
9 server shell, 910 chassis
10 object accommodating structure, 920 side wall
20 retaining piece 920s connecting holes
40 actuated piece, 1101 loading end
41 connecting rod, 1102 bottom surface
110 bottom plate, 1103 hook
1321 fixing end of 110s relief hole
120 first side plate, 1322 free end
130 second side plate, 1323 replicated structures
131 fixed plate portion, 2101 guiding structure
132 elastic arm, 4,101 second driving rod
140 first assembled plate, 4321 middle part
4322 end of the first assembly hole of 140s
150 second assembled plate 4322s sliding slots
9,101 second overhead structure of the second assembly hole of 150s
160 third side plate 9101s positioning grooves
170 holding division, 11,031 first overhead structure
210 main part, 11032 rib structure
21011 pushing and pressing face of 210s perforation
220 prominent 43221 inclined-planes of structure
230 first the first pivot axis of driving rod A1
240 the second pivot axis of pushing and pressing part A2
250 pressure section a1, b1~b3, c1~c4 arrow
410 articulated section L lines
430 interconnecting piece N normal directions
431 hook portion S object accommodation grooves
431s assembles 1 acute angle of groove θ
Specific embodiment
Describe the detailed features and advantage of the utility model in detail in embodiments below, content is enough to make any Person of an ordinary skill in the technical field understands the technology contents of the utility model and implements accordingly, and according to this specification Disclosure of that, claims and attached drawing, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field can be readily understood upon this reality With novel relevant purpose and advantage.The viewpoint of the utility model is further described in embodiment below, but non-with any Viewpoint limits the scope of the utility model.
In addition, the embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed below with attached drawing, it is as clearly stated, thin in many practices Section will be explained in the following description.However, it is understood that the details in these practices is non-practical new to limit this Type.
Also, to achieve the purpose that drawing is clean and tidy, some known usual structures and element may be with simple in attached drawing The mode of signal is painted it.In addition, the feature of part slightly may amplify or change its ratio or size in the attached drawing of this case, To achieve the purpose that be easy to understand and watch the technical characteristics of the utility model, but this is not intended to limit the utility model.According to Actual size and specification according to product manufactured by content disclosed in the utility model should be can be according to demand when producing, production The content that the characteristic and collocation the utility model of product itself are as disclosed below adjusts accordingly, first states it herein.
In addition, describing specific member may hereinafter use the terms such as " end ", " portion ", " part ", " region ", " place " Part and structure or the specified features thereon or between it, but these elements are not limited with structure by these terms. Hereinafter, it is also possible to which the term that will use " and/or (and/or) " refers to and contains related elements listed by one or more Or the combination of the one of them or whole of structure.Hereinafter it is also possible that with arts such as " substantial ", " substantially " and " about " Language, with size, concentration, temperature or other physically or chemically or when the range of characteristic is used in combination, for be intended to cover can The upper limit of the range of the properties such as this or characteristic and/or the deviation in lower limit can be present in or indicate to allow manufacturing tolerance or analysis Acceptable deviation caused by the process, but still can reach desired effect.
Furthermore unless otherwise defined, all vocabulary or term used herein, including technology and scientific vocabulary with Term etc. has its common meaning, and meaning can be understood by any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.More into One step says that the definition of above-mentioned vocabulary or term should be read as leading with the utility model the relevant technologies in the present specification Domain has consistent meaning.Unless there are especially specific definition, these vocabulary or term will not be interpreted excessively Utopian Or formal meaning.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the present embodiment proposes a kind of fixed mechanism 1, can be used to accommodate one be in block shape object or object (such as the present embodiment is by taking a battery module 8 as an example), and fixed mechanism 1 then can be used to be installed in an electricity for needing to be supplied to power supply In the shell of device of air in (such as the present embodiment is by taking a server shell 9 as an example).The battery module 8 can be, but not limited to Module comprising single or several battery (such as lithium battery), but the utility model is not limited thereto.Also, on battery module 8 It can be connected and electric energy is used for transmission with electric wire, but to keep drawing clean and tidy, be omitted it in subsequent drawings, first state it herein.
The server shell 9 includes a chassis 910 and at least two side walls 920 (are only painted wherein side in attached drawing Side wall 920), but need to first state, server shell 9 is only for as the one form of them for explaining the utility model, The utility model is not limited thereto.Side wall 920 is both vertically arranged on the lateral margin on chassis 910, to surround one jointly with chassis 910 Space (not labeled) is accommodated comprising other devices such as fixed mechanisms 1.But it should be noted that achieve the purpose that drawing is clean and tidy, Other elements or device in server shell 9 other than fixed mechanism 1 and battery module 8, such as blower module, hard disk back Plate, memory module etc. are omitted and are not illustrated in attached drawing.
Then, Fig. 2A~Fig. 4, solid signal of the fixed mechanism 1 that Fig. 2A~Fig. 2 B is Fig. 1 in different perspectives are please referred to Figure, Fig. 3 is the side view of the fixed mechanism 1 of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of the fixed mechanism 1 of Fig. 1.In the present embodiment In, fixed mechanism 1 includes an object accommodating structure 10, a retaining piece 20 and an actuated piece 40.
Object accommodating structure 10 is also considered as the pedestal of fixed mechanism 1, may include a bottom plate 110, one first side plate 120, one second side plate 130,2 first assembled plates 140,2 second assembled plates 150 and a third side plate 160.But it need to first state , object accommodating structure 10 be only for as explain the utility model one form of them, the utility model not with This is limited.
First side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of bottom plate 110, the first assembled plate 140 and Second assembled plate 150 is then respectively arranged at the other opposite sides of bottom plate 110 with third side plate 160.It is found that the first side plate 120 and second side plate 130 opposite to each other, and the first assembled plate 140 and the second assembled plate 150 be located at bottom plate 110 the same side and It is opposite with third side plate 160.Whereby, the first side plate 120, the second side plate 130, the first assembled plate 140, the second assembled plate 150 with And third side plate 160 surrounds an object accommodation groove S for accommodating electricity above-mentioned jointly around bottom plate 110 and with bottom plate 110 Pond module 8.Wherein, closer first assembled plate 140 of the first side plate 120 and the second assembled plate 150 and between third side plate 160 It is formed with an opening (not labeled), but the utility model is not limited with the first side plate 120 or its position or length.
Furthermore, bottom plate 110 have it is away from one another to a loading end 1101 and a bottom surface 1102.In the present embodiment In, also with multiple hooks 1103 for protruding from bottom surface 1102 and through loading end 1101 and bottom surface 1102 on bottom plate 110 One relief hole 110s, wherein hook 1103 includes one first overhead structure 11031 and a rib structure 11032, but about hook 1103 with the purposes of relief hole 110s please hold subsequent descriptions it.Battery module is allowed in addition, can also open up according to demand on bottom plate 110 The outlet hole (not labeled) of 8 outlets, but the outlet hole is to select, and the utility model is not limited thereto.
On the other hand, the second side plate 130 may include a fixed plate portion 131 and an elastic arm 132.Fixed plate portion 131 is closer It third side plate 160 and is connected with each other with third side plate 160, that is to say, that the adjacent two sides in fixed plate portion 131 are respectively connected with the bottom of in Plate 110 and third side plate 160.But fixed plate portion 131 can also be selection.Elastic arm 132 has a fixing end 1321 relative to each other With a free end 1322, elastic arm 132 with fixing end 1321 be connected in bottom plate 110 loading end 1101 side and be connected in fixation Side of the plate portion 131 far from third side plate 160.In the present embodiment, only the position of fixing end 1321 is to fix to elastic arm 132, because And elastic arm 132 can be swung with fixing end 1321 with respect to the element of surrounding when being pushed against by external force, to allow its free end 1322 is opposite to lean on Close or remote from bottom plate 110.Specifically, under normal conditions, the free end 1322 of elastic arm 132 can be maintained at and 110 phase of bottom plate point From position, when elastic arm 132 by toward bottom plate 110 direction external force when, its free end 1322 can be made toward the direction of bottom plate 110 It is mobile;But when the external force is cancelled, elastic arm 132 can be resetted by the architectural characteristic of its own, and free end 1322 is replied To the position further away from bottom plate 110.In addition, in the present embodiment, also there are a replicated structures 1323 on elastic arm 132, between solid Between fixed end 1321 and free end 1322, and the direction for being directed away from bottom plate 110 or the first side plate 120 protrudes outward, wherein turns Loading end 1101 of the folded structure 1323 compared with free end 1322 far from bottom plate 110, and one can be switched on the swing of elastic arm 132 Between releasing position (as shown in fig. 2 a or 2b) and a depressed position (as shown in subsequent figure 6), however its purposes please hold subsequent retouch State it.
In addition, the first assembled plate 140 is maintained at a distance each other, and the first assembled plate 140 can respectively have one first assembly hole 140s, so that retaining piece 20 above-mentioned assembling is used.Second assembled plate 150 is located between 2 first assembled plate 140, and with this 2 first assembled plates 140 keep a distance respectively, and 2 first assembled plate 140 is located at 2 second assembled plate 150 conversely speaking, Opposite sides.In the present embodiment, the second assembled plate 150 respectively has one second assembly hole 150s, for actuated piece above-mentioned 40 assemblings are used.
In addition to this, object accommodating structure 10 can also also include a holding division 170, and holding division 170 is connected to third side plate 160 sides far from bottom plate 110, and extend outwardly from third side plate 160 to the direction far from bottom plate 110 and be shielded in bottom plate A part of 110 top.
Retaining piece 20 may include the prominent structure 220 of a main part 210, two, 2 first driving rods 230, a pushing and pressing part 240 with An and pressure section 250.But it need to first state, retaining piece 20 is only for as one of shape for explaining the utility model Formula, the utility model are not limited thereto.
Prominent structure 220 is protrudingly placed on the side of main part 210 and is maintained at a distance each other, and the first driving rod 230 is distinguished It is connected to prominent side of the structure 220 far from main part 210, and the court respectively of the first driving rod 230 in two prominent structures 220 Extend outwardly backwards to mutual direction.Pushing and pressing part 240 is substantially plate-like, is protrudingly placed on main part 210 backwards to the first driving rod 230 Side.Pressure section 250 is located at main part 210 further away from the side of pushing and pressing part 240, and with pushing and pressing part 240 substantially towards identical Direction extend and protrude, such as pressure section 250 and the equal main body 210 in pushing and pressing part 240 are towards the direction far from the first driving rod 230 Extend outwardly.In addition, in the present embodiment, main part 210 can have a perforation 210s and two guiding structures 2101.Guiding knot Structure 2101 is located at the opposite sides of perforation 210s.And in the present embodiment, each guiding structure 2101 backwards to pressure section 250 with The side of pushing and pressing part 240 can have a pushing and pressing face 21011, however its effect please hold subsequent descriptions it.
As shown in the auxiliary line of attached drawing, retaining piece 20 snaps into aforementioned object using the first driving rod 230 respectively and accommodates The mode of the first assembly hole 140s in first assembled plate 140 of structure 10 is hubbed on object accommodating structure 10, and can be with one First pivot axis A1 (or can be also simply referred to as pivot axis A1) is pivoted on the fixed position of an object with respect to object accommodating structure 10 (as shown in fig. 2 a or 2b) between an object releasing position (as shown in subsequent Fig. 9 A or Figure 11).From the point of view of relative position, The pressure section 250 be connected when retaining piece 20 is assembled on object accommodating structure 10 by the main part 210 of retaining piece 20 and pushing and pressing Portion 240 be towards the third side plate 160 of object accommodating structure 10 direction extend, can also briefly, pressure section 250 with push away 240 main body of support, 210 the same side extends toward identical direction to be protruded.In addition, when retaining piece 20 is located at the fixed position of object When, pushing and pressing part 240 can submerge the relief hole 110s of the bottom plate 110 of object accommodating structure 10;And when retaining piece 20 is released positioned at object When putting position, pushing and pressing part 240 can be detached from relief hole 110s, thus the loading end 1101 of prominent bottom plate 110 and with loading end 1101 Between press from both sides an acute angle (as shown in subsequent Fig. 9 A or Figure 11), but the utility model not be limited with the angle value.
Actuated piece 40 is hubbed at object accommodating structure 10 and the main part 210 for the retaining piece 20 that is movably connected.It is specific next It says, actuated piece 40 may include an articulated section 410, an interconnecting piece 430 and an operation portion 440.But it need to first state, actuated piece 40 are only for as the one form of them for explaining the utility model, and the utility model is not limited thereto.
In the present embodiment, interconnecting piece 430 may include a hook portion 431 and a sliding block 432, and articulated section 410 is connected to hook portion Between 431 and operation portion 440, and the structure that articulated section 410, hook portion 431 and 440 three of operation portion are one of the forming, such as can Collectively form a connecting rod 41.In addition, the opposite sides of articulated section 410 is equipped with 2 second driving rods 4101 respectively, can use respectively The second assembly hole 150s in the second assembled plate 150 to snap into aforementioned object accommodating structure 10, so that the company of actuated piece 40 Bar 41 is able to be hubbed on object accommodating structure 10, and can do the movement similar to seesaw with articulated section 410 for fulcrum, thus One first inclination is pivoted on respect to object accommodating structure 10 with one second pivot axis A2 (or can be also simply referred to as pivot axis A2) Between position (as shown in fig. 2 a or 2b) and one second obliquity (as shown in subsequent figure 9A or Figure 11).
In the interconnecting piece 430 of the present embodiment, hook portion 431 is movably connected in sliding block 432.Specifically, hook portion 431 There can be an assembling groove 431s, hook portion 431 can be made to be assembled in sliding block 432, sliding block 432 may include a middle part 4321 and divide It is not connected to two ends 4322 of 4321 opposite sides of middle part.But it need to first state, sliding block 432 is only for as explanation The one form of them of the utility model, the utility model are not limited thereto.
The shape of middle part 4321 is substantially slightly cylindrical, and is removably hubbed at the assembling groove of hook portion 431 In 431s.On the other hand, the shape of end 4322 is in slightly substantially a U-shaped, and can respectively have a sliding slot 4322s and an inclined-plane 43221.As shown, the opening of the sliding slot 4322s of sliding block 432 is respectively facing opposite direction, and sliding slot 4322s slippingly group The guiding structure 2101 of the perforation two sides 210s loaded on retaining piece 20, so as to along the extending direction slip of guiding structure 2101 Ground is set in the perforation 210s of retaining piece 20.Whereby, sliding block 432 can slide on relatively close object accommodating with respect to retaining piece 20 A down position (as shown in fig. 2 a or 2b) for the bottom plate 110 of structure 10 and the bottom plate 110 for being relatively distant from object accommodating structure 10 A lifting position (as shown in subsequent figure 9A or Figure 11).
Supplementary explanation, when being intended to for sliding block 432 being assembled on retaining piece 20, the inclined-plane of the end 4322 of sliding block 432 43221 facilitate the edge for allowing end 4322 to can slide past guiding structure 2101 and make guiding structure 2101 that can enter its sliding slot 4322s;Also, when sliding block 432 has been assembled on retaining piece 20,21011 contact slipper 432 of pushing and pressing face of guiding structure 2101 Sliding slot 4322s inner wall, therefore it may also be said that sliding block 432 is slippingly set to the pushing and pressing face of guiding structure 2101 On 21011.
Accordingly, the articulated section 410 of actuated piece 40 is hubbed at object accommodating structure 10, and the interconnecting piece 430 of actuated piece 40 is then It is movably disposed on the pushing and pressing face 21011 of retaining piece 20.Therefore, when the connecting rod 41 of actuated piece 40 is located at the first obliquity (as shown in fig. 2 a or 2b) when, hook portion 431 can be with movable slider 432 (i.e. the interconnecting piece 430 of actuated piece 40) relatively close object The bottom plate 110 of accommodating structure 10, and its operation portion 440 is then relatively distant from the bottom plate 110 of object accommodating structure 10;Conversely, when causing When moving part 40 is located at the second obliquity (as shown in subsequent figure 9A or Figure 11), hook portion 431 (can be activated with movable slider 432 The interconnecting piece 430 of part 40) it is relatively distant from the bottom plate 110 of object accommodating structure 10, and in the process, sliding block 432 is along fixing The pushing and pressing face 21011 of the guiding structure 2101 of part 20 slides and does linear movement, as connecting rod 41 hook portion 431 then around sliding block 432 do pivoting action and related pulling sliding block 432, and then rotate retaining piece 20 indirectly via the mode of pulling sliding block 432.By This is it is found that sliding block 432 is substantially also pivoted movement, therefore sliding block around the articulated section of connecting rod 41 410 simultaneously in space 432 motion track spatially is actually a curve.
In short, retaining piece 20 is hubbed at object accommodating structure 10, actuated piece 40 in the fixed structure 1 of the present embodiment Articulated section 410 be also hubbed at object accommodating structure 10, but the interconnecting piece 430 of actuated piece 40 is movably connected simultaneously again in solid Gripping member 20.
Then, Fig. 5~Fig. 7 is please referred to, to illustrate how that the fixed mechanism 1 by the present embodiment is assembled in server shell 9 In, reference axis is wherein provided in Fig. 5~Fig. 7 is aided with conducive to explanation.In the present embodiment, the chassis 910 of server shell 9 can have There are 2 second overhead structures 9101, corresponds respectively to the hook 1103 of the object accommodating structure 10 of fixed mechanism 1, and the second barb Structure 9101 can respectively have a positioning groove 9101s;In addition, the side wall 920 of server shell 9 can have a connecting hole 920s, The replicated structures 1323 of the elastic arm 132 of the second side plate 130 corresponding to fixed mechanism 1.
When to be assembled, first fixed mechanism 1 can be placed on the chassis 910 of server shell 9, mechanism 1 to be fixed contacts When chassis 910, then fixed mechanism 1 can be pushed toward the direction such as arrow a1, so that the first overhead structure of hook 1103 11031 fasten the second overhead structure 9101, mobile toward the direction of positive Z axis and positive X-axis to limit fixed mechanism 1;Meanwhile hook Separatably down enters the positioning groove 9101s of the second overhead structure 9101 to 1103 rib structure 11032, to limit fixed mechanism 1 It is mobile with the direction of Z axis rotation and past positive and negative Y-axis.
In addition to this, when fixed mechanism 1 is placed on the chassis 910 of server shell 9, the second of fixed mechanism 1 The side wall 920 that the replicated structures 1323 of the elastic arm 132 of side plate 130 will receive server shell 9 compresses and makes elastic arm 132 from releasing It puts position (as shown in fig. 2 a or 2b) and is squeezed in depressed position, and store elastic potential energy.As fixed mechanism 1 is toward arrow a1's Direction is arrived replicated structures 1323 by promotion when being moved to the connecting hole 920s of side wall 920, the bullet of its releasable storage of elastic arm 132 Property potential energy and so that replicated structures 1323 is caught in connecting hole 920s.But it remarks additionally, when replicated structures 1323 are caught in connecting hole When 920s, elastic arm 132 can be, but not limited in releasing position or still slightly be compressed deformation and still be in depressed position. At this point, the side wall 920 of server shell 9 can limit fixed mechanism 1 toward the movement of the direction of positive and negative X-axis.
When fixed mechanism 1 being assembled in server shell 9 by assembling steps above-mentioned, fixed mechanism 1 is in all directions Freedom degree all limited, so as to firmly be fixed on server shell 9.
Conversely, if being intended to remove fixed mechanism 1 from server shell 9, it can be simply from the side wall of server shell 9 Replicated structures 1323 in 920 outside pushing and pressing connecting hole 920s, to force the replicated structures 1323 of elastic arm 132 to be detached from side wall 920 Connecting hole 920s, and simultaneously by fixed mechanism 1 toward in contrast to arrow a1 direction (direction of i.e. negative X-axis) push against so that The hook 1103 of fixed mechanism 1 is detached from the second overhead structure 9101 of server shell 9.It at that time, can be direct along positive Z-direction Fixed mechanism 1 is taken out from server shell 9.
It follows that fixed mechanism 1 can without tool be assembled in server shell 9 using the structure design of itself On, it can avoid the assembling mode that is time-consuming and consuming cost using screw locking etc., to have many advantages, such as quick, convenient dismounting.
Then, Fig. 8~Fig. 9 B is please referred to, to illustrate how for battery module 8 to be fitted into the fixed mechanism 1 of the present embodiment Assembling steps schematic diagram.Here, need to state, in order to keep simplified form, the assembling steps schematic diagram such as Fig. 8~Fig. 9 B is only drawn Show fixed mechanism 1 and battery module 8, and is not painted server shell 9.
Firstly, as shown in Fig. 8~Fig. 9 A steady movement can be first carried out, such as can be first by the operation portion 440 of actuated piece 40 Pushed toward the direction of arrow b1, by connecting rod 41 with the second pivot axis A2 is pivoted and the first obliquity of Fig. 2A or 2B freely Switch to the second obliquity shown in Fig. 9 A.In the process, the hook portion 431 of the interconnecting piece 430 of actuated piece 40 can drive together and slide Block 432 along the direction of arrow b2 from lifting position shown in the down position upward sliding to Fig. 9 A such as Fig. 2A or 2B, due to cunning Block 432 is substantially also pivoted movement around articulated section 410 simultaneously, thus the sliding of sliding block 432 can pull retaining piece simultaneously 20 turn to object releasing position shown in Fig. 9 A from the fixed position of object such as Fig. 2A or 2B along the direction of arrow b3, so that Pressure section 250 is relatively distant from object accommodation groove S, and its pushing and pressing part 240 is made to be detached from relief hole 110s and protrude bottom plate 110 Loading end 1101 and an acute angle theta 1 is pressed from both sides between loading end 1101.Supplementary explanation is needed herein, and the arrow b2 in Fig. 9 A is only used In the direction of linear movement of the signal sliding block 432 on retaining piece 20, the non-side for the movement that rotates of sliding block 432 in space To.After the completion of aforementioned preparatory action, one end of battery module 8 can be then put into the holding division 170 of object accommodating structure 10 Between the space of lower section, i.e. holding division 170 and bottom plate 110.
Then, as shown in Figure 9 B, can again by the other end of battery module 8 along the direction of arrow c1 toward object accommodating structure 10 Bottom plate 110 direction push, with by battery module 8 by the pushing and pressing part 240 of retaining piece 20 along arrow c2 (in contrast to aforementioned arrow Head b3 direction) direction indentation bottom plate 110 relief hole 110s in (loading end 1101 is submerged into pushing and pressing part 240), thus Retaining piece 20 is driven to pivot back to the fixed position of object.And in the process, battery module 8 can drive the pressure section of retaining piece 20 together 250 relatively close object accommodation groove S, i.e., so that the direction of pressure section 250 toward battery module 8 compresses.At this point, pressure section 250 with Holding division 170 can press on the opposite sides of battery module 8 simultaneously battery module 8 to be maintained to the object of object accommodating structure 10 In part accommodation groove S.
Also, the process of the fixed position of object is pivoted back in retaining piece 20, retaining piece 20 can drive sliding block 432 along arrow c3 Direction (in contrast to the direction of aforementioned arrows b3) toward down position slide, and via sliding block 432 sliding it is related will actuating The hook portion 431 of part 40 pushes, to enable connecting rod 41 return to toward the rotation of the direction of arrow c4 (in contrast to the direction of aforementioned arrows b1) First obliquity.Here, completing the installation of battery module 8.
In the case, referring to Fig. 10, it is the amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of Fig. 9 B, as when battery module 8 fills Enter fixed mechanism 1 and partial enlargement diagram when retaining piece 20 is in object fixed position.As shown, defining retaining piece 20 Guiding structure 2101 on for the normal direction in pushing and pressing face 21011 of the sliding block 432 of the interconnecting piece 430 of contact activated part 40 be N, and the line of the articulated section 410 of actuated piece 40 and interconnecting piece 430 is L, wherein the line L refers to articulated section 410 Center (such as this reality of center (if the present embodiment is to pass through place by the second pivot axis A2 on articulated section 410) and interconnecting piece 430 Applying example is to pass through place by the central axis of the middle part 4321 of sliding block 432) line.In the present embodiment, when retaining piece 20 When position fixed in object, the articulated section of the normal direction N in aforementioned pushing and pressing face 21011 substantially parallel to aforementioned actuated piece 40 410 are substantially orthogonal with the line L of interconnecting piece 430, i.e. pushing and pressing face 21011 and line L.In the case, it is applied to solid Gripping member 20 is towards the external force of the side of object accommodation groove S, and no matter from which kind of direction, retaining piece 20 is via pushing and pressing face 21011 The power for passing to the interconnecting piece 430 of actuated piece 40 can be conllinear with line L, i.e. pressure angle essence of the retaining piece 20 to actuated piece 40 On close to 90 degree, thus can not to actuated piece 40 generate torque and drive actuated piece 40, at this point, fixed mechanism 1 can be considered and be in The position dead point (dead point).It follows that when retaining piece 20 is in the fixed position of object, battery module 8 no matter by The shaking of any direction can not all drive retaining piece 20 to pivot, thus battery module 8 is restricted in all directions, from And it is able to firmly be fixed positioning.
Conversely, asking and with Fig. 9 B referring again to Figure 11, to illustrate how the group for removing battery module 8 from fixed mechanism 1 Fill step schematic diagram.The step of removing battery module 8 can preparatory action as the aforementioned before assembled battery module 8 it is similar, only need It simply to exert a force and push the operation portion 440 of actuated piece 40 toward the direction of arrow b1, by connecting rod 41 from the first obliquity It is flapped toward the second obliquity, process is also described in preparatory action as the aforementioned, the hook portion 431 of the interconnecting piece 430 of actuated piece 40 Lifting position (such as along the direction of arrow b2) can be slid into movable slider 432 to release to drive retaining piece 20 to be switched to object indirectly Position (such as along the direction of arrow b3) is put, so that its pushing and pressing part 240 tilts, to pass through pushing and pressing part 240 for battery module 8 It lifts and emersion object accommodation groove S one end.Meanwhile pressure section 250 is relatively distant from object accommodation groove S and no longer compresses battery module 8.As shown, in the present embodiment, at object releasing position, folded by the loading end 1101 of pushing and pressing part 240 and bottom plate 110 Acute angle theta 1 can take battery module 8 convenient for user.At that time, battery module 8, which is then in, allows user can be easy to touch and take The position that takes and can directly be taken out from fixed mechanism 1.
It should be noted that when actuated piece 40 drives retaining piece 20 to be switched to object releasing position via interconnecting piece 430, even Socket part 430 is substantially equal to the direction of pull of retaining piece 20 traffic direction of interconnecting piece 430, i.e., actuated piece 40 is for fixing The pressure angle of part 20 is substantially close to 0 degree, is able to driving retaining piece 20 so as to make fixed mechanism 1 be detached from dead-centre position. Therefore it may only be necessary to merely to push actuated piece 40 the step of, locking of the fixed mechanism 1 to battery module 8 can be cancelled, thus It quickly and conveniently can assemble or replace battery module 8.
According to explanation above-mentioned it is found that fixed mechanism 1 can be quickly and toollessly straight by hook 1103 and elastic arm 132 It connects and is assembled in server shell 9, and, it is only necessary to battery module 8 is directly put into fixed mechanism 1 and is merely pulled solid The actuated piece 40 for determining mechanism 1 can be by 8 assembly and disassembly of battery module, convenient for allowing user quickly and effortlessly to execute battery mould The operation such as maintenance, assembly and disassembly of block, the small space that should be put in setting without being limited to battery module 8, with And it can avoid traditionally needing puzzlement and problem caused by extracting battery module by force.In addition, when battery module 8 is assembled in admittedly When determining in mechanism 1, since the normal direction N for pushing against face 21011 of the contact activated part 40 of retaining piece 20 is substantially parallel to actuating The line L of the articulated section 410 of part 40 and interconnecting piece 430, thus no matter battery module 8 can not all be driven by the shaking of any direction Pivot retaining piece 20, to be able to firmly be fixed positioning.
However, remind, the utility model be not with fixed mechanism 1 above-mentioned, composable fixed mechanism 1 environment, Even being that the element that fixed mechanism 1 can accommodate is limited.Such as in other embodiments, fixed mechanism can also not include as the aforementioned Object accommodating structure 10, in the case, the structure can change to be formed directly on clothes on aforementioned object accommodating structure 10 It is engaged on the chassis and side wall of device casing, for this change, can accordingly remove the card on aforementioned object accommodating structure 10 for assembling Hook 1103 and elastic arm 132;Alternatively, for example in another embodiment, the interconnecting piece 430 of actuated piece 40 can also not include as the aforementioned Sliding block 432, in the case, the guiding structure 2101 of aforementioned retaining piece 20 can be changed to a sliding slot, and the connection of actuated piece 40 The structure that portion 430 can accordingly be changed to slip and be pivotably disposed in the sliding slot, at this point, the interconnecting piece of actuated piece is still can Retaining piece is movably connected with to drive retaining piece to pivot;Or such as in another embodiment, the object of fixed mechanism accommodates Slot can adjust its shape or size according to actual demand, thus change be in accommodate other also block shape electronic component or device. In addition, the position of the first pivot axis A1 of the retaining piece 20 of fixed mechanism 1 above-mentioned can also be adjusted according to actual demand, Such as in one embodiment, in the case where retaining piece is located at object and fixes position, the pivot axis of retaining piece also be can tune to Actuated piece is hubbed at the underface of the pivot axis of retaining piece.
By the utility model fixed mechanism above-mentioned and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism, due to retaining piece and cause Moving part, which is hubbed at object accommodating structure, the retaining piece and actuated piece is movably connected, thus fixed mechanism, can allow user Retaining piece is driven via the mode of operation actuated piece, so as to pass through the side that the pressure section of retaining piece is close to object accommodation groove Object is fixed on object accommodation groove by formula, or by object accommodation groove by way of by the prominent loading end in the pushing and pressing part of retaining piece In object jack up.
In addition, the interconnecting piece of actuated piece and the line of articulated section are substantially flat when retaining piece is located at object and fixes position For row in the normal direction in the pushing and pressing face for pushing against interconnecting piece on retaining piece, i.e., fixed mechanism is in dead-centre position, therefore can avoid Object in object accommodation groove drives retaining piece to rotate because of vibration.
Therefore, when fixed mechanism is applied to the battery module that accommodating server is used, assembly and disassembly battery module Movement is less likely limited to narrow placing space, and can avoid traditionally needing to assemble or extracted caused by battery module by force Puzzlement and problem.And after battery module assembling, fixed mechanism, which can be at dead-centre position, allows battery to avoid external force vibration Module is detached from the scheduled position of institute.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with embodiment above-mentioned, it is not intended to limit the utility model.? In the case where the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model, carried out by change and retouch, category the utility model patent protect Protect range.The protection scope defined about the utility model please refers to appended claims.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of fixed mechanism, which is characterized in that the fixed mechanism includes:
One object accommodating structure, the object accommodating structure is to accommodate an object;
One retaining piece, the retaining piece include a main part and the pushing and pressing part for connecting the main part, and wherein the main part is pivoted In the object accommodating structure;And
One actuated piece, which is hubbed on the object accommodating structure and the main part for the retaining piece that is movably connected.
2. fixed mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the retaining piece pivots with respect to the object accommodating structure and had There are the fixed position of an object and an object releasing position;When the retaining piece, which is located at the object, fixes position, object accommodating knot Structure supports the object;When the retaining piece is located at the object releasing position, prominent object accommodating structure in the pushing and pressing part, near Least a portion of object ejection is in outside the object accommodating structure.
3. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the object accommodating structure has an object accommodation groove, one Loading end and a relief hole, the relief hole are formed in the loading end and are connected to the object accommodation groove;It is somebody's turn to do when the retaining piece is located at When object fixes position, which is located in the relief hole and is not located at the object accommodation groove;When the retaining piece is located at the object When part releasing position, at least part of pushing and pressing part protrudes from the relief hole and is located at the object accommodation groove, and the pushing and pressing part with An acute angle is pressed from both sides between the loading end.
4. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the retaining piece further includes a pressure section, main part rank Connect the pressure section and the pushing and pressing part;When the retaining piece, which is located at the object, fixes position, the relatively close object of the pressure section holds Structure is set so that the object to be pressed into the object accommodating structure;When the retaining piece is located at the object releasing position, the pressure section It is relatively distant from the object accommodating structure.
5. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the object accommodating structure has a loading end, the carrying Face is to carry the object;When the retaining piece, which is located at the object, fixes position, at least part of object is between the pressure section Between the loading end.
6. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the actuated piece include an interconnecting piece, an operation portion and It is connected the articulated section between the interconnecting piece and the operation portion, which has a pushing and pressing face, and the interconnecting piece is movably It is set on the pushing and pressing face of the main part of the retaining piece, which is hubbed on the object accommodating structure;When the fixing When part is located at object fixation position, the interconnecting piece of the actuated piece and the line of the articulated section are substantially parallel to the pushing and pressing face Normal direction.
7. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece of the actuated piece includes that a hook portion and one are sliding Block, the sliding block are slippingly set on the pushing and pressing face, the structure that the hook portion, the articulated section and the operation portion are one of the forming, And the hook portion is movably connected in the sliding block.
8. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the actuated piece includes a connecting rod and a sliding block, the main body Portion has a pushing and pressing face, which is slippingly set on the pushing and pressing face, which is hubbed on the object accommodating structure, and One end of the connecting rod is movably connected in the sliding block;When the retaining piece, which is located at the object, fixes position, the sliding block and the company Normal direction of the line of the pivot axis of bar substantially parallel to the pushing and pressing face.
9. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the object accommodating structure has a loading end, the carrying To carry the object, which includes a holding division in face, which is located at the object accommodating structure far from this The side of retaining piece;When the retaining piece, which is located at the object, fixes position, at least part of object is between the loading end and is somebody's turn to do Between holding division.
10. a kind of fixed mechanism, which is characterized in that accommodate a battery module, which includes: the fixed mechanism
One object accommodating structure, the object accommodating structure is to accommodate the battery module;
One retaining piece, the retaining piece include a main part, a pushing and pressing part and a pressure section, which is connected the pressure section and is somebody's turn to do Pushing and pressing part, and the main part is hubbed at the object accommodating structure;And
One actuated piece, which is hubbed on the object accommodating structure and the main part for the retaining piece that is movably connected.
11. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the retaining piece with respect to the object accommodating structure pivot and With the fixed position of an object and an object releasing position, fixed when the retaining piece is switched to the object from the object releasing position When position, the relatively close object accommodating structure of the pressure section compressing the battery module into the object accommodating structure, with The object accommodating structure is allowed to support the battery module;When the retaining piece is switched to the object releasing position from the fixed position of the object When, which is relatively distant from the object accommodating structure, and the prominent object accommodating structure in the pushing and pressing part, thus will at least partly The battery module eject in outside the object accommodating structure.
12. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the object accommodating structure have an object accommodation groove, One loading end and a relief hole, the relief hole are formed in the loading end and are connected to the object accommodation groove;When the retaining piece is located at When the object fixes position, which is located in the relief hole and is not located at the object accommodation groove;When the retaining piece is from the object When the fixed position of part is switched to the object releasing position, which at least partly protrudes from the relief hole and is located at the object and holds Set slot, and press from both sides an acute angle between the pushing and pressing part and the loading end, thus drive the battery module partially away from the loading end and The prominent object accommodating structure.
13. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that when the retaining piece is located at the object releasing position, At least part of battery module is between the pressure section and the pushing and pressing part.
14. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that when the retaining piece, which is located at the object, fixes position, The pressure section covers at least part of battery module.
15. fixed mechanism as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the object accommodating structure includes a holding division, the card Gu portion is located at the side of the object accommodating structure far from the retaining piece;When the retaining piece is switched to the object from the fixed position of the object When part releasing position, which compresses the opposite sides of the battery module with the pressure section respectively.
16. a kind of server shell, which is characterized in that the server shell includes:
One chassis;And
One fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism include:
One object accommodating structure, the object accommodating structure are removably assembled on the chassis to accommodate an object;
One retaining piece, the retaining piece include a pushing and pressing part and the main part for connecting the pushing and pressing part, and wherein the main part is pivoted In the object accommodating structure;And
One actuated piece, which is hubbed on the object accommodating structure and the main part for the retaining piece that is movably connected.
17. server shell as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the retaining piece is pivoted with respect to the object accommodating structure And there is the fixed position of an object and an object releasing position;When the retaining piece, which is located at the object, fixes position, which holds Setting structure can be used to support the object;When the retaining piece is located at the object releasing position, the prominent object accommodating in the pushing and pressing part Structure ejects at least part of object in outside the object accommodating structure.
18. server shell as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the actuated piece includes an interconnecting piece, an operation portion And it is connected the articulated section between the interconnecting piece and the operation portion, which has a pushing and pressing face, which can live It is set on the pushing and pressing face of the main part of the retaining piece dynamicly, which is hubbed on the object accommodating structure;When this When retaining piece is located at object fixation position, the interconnecting piece of the actuated piece and the line of the articulated section are pushed away substantially parallel to this Normal direction to face.
19. server shell as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece of the actuated piece include a hook portion with One sliding block, the sliding block are slippingly set on the pushing and pressing face, the knot that the hook portion, the articulated section and the operation portion are one of the forming Structure, and the hook portion is movably connected in the sliding block.
20. server shell as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the object accommodating structure also have a loading end, Backwards to the loading end a bottom surface and be protrudingly placed on at least hook of the bottom surface, which includes one first barb Structure and a rib structure, the rib structure are connected between first overhead structure and the bottom surface, which has at least one second Overhead structure, at least one second overhead structure have a positioning groove, which removably fastens this at least One second overhead structure, and separatably down enters the positioning groove to the rib structure.
21. server shell as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the server shell further includes a side wall, the side Wall is erected in the wherein side on the chassis, and the side wall has a connecting hole, which also has an elastic arm, the bullet Arm has a fixing end and a free end and the replicated structures between the fixing end and the free end relative to each other, The fixing end is connected to the side of the loading end, and the free end and the replicated structures are mutually separated with the loading end, the turnover Structure far from the loading end and is separatably caught in the connecting hole compared with the free end.
CN201920033160.4U 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 Fixed mechanism and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism Active CN209086844U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920033160.4U CN209086844U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 Fixed mechanism and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism
TW108201880U TWM581355U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-02-13 Fixing mechanism and server case containing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920033160.4U CN209086844U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 Fixed mechanism and the server shell for including the fixed mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112445294A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 纬联电子科技(中山)有限公司 Fixing assembly, shell assembly and electronic device
TWI822520B (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-11-11 英業達股份有限公司 Case and battery module holding mechanism thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI720858B (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-03-01 英業達股份有限公司 Battery carrier
TWI804434B (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-06-01 英業達股份有限公司 Improved server case structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112445294A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 纬联电子科技(中山)有限公司 Fixing assembly, shell assembly and electronic device
CN112445294B (en) * 2019-08-27 2024-05-24 纬联电子科技(中山)有限公司 Fixing assembly, shell assembly and electronic device
TWI822520B (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-11-11 英業達股份有限公司 Case and battery module holding mechanism thereof

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