CN209083885U - A kind of two-way resistance damper - Google Patents

A kind of two-way resistance damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209083885U
CN209083885U CN201822003848.6U CN201822003848U CN209083885U CN 209083885 U CN209083885 U CN 209083885U CN 201822003848 U CN201822003848 U CN 201822003848U CN 209083885 U CN209083885 U CN 209083885U
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hole
piston
damping mechanism
damping
chamber
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CN201822003848.6U
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胡洪庆
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of two-way resistance damper, including oil cylinder ontology, piston and piston rod, it further include damping mechanism, damping mechanism is fixed in oil cylinder ontology, the first chamber for accommodating internal airbag is formed between damping mechanism and oil cylinder ontology, internal airbag is arranged in first chamber, piston is equipped with the first through hole passed through for damping mechanism, piston rod is equipped with the second through-hole passed through for damping mechanism, first through hole is connected to the second through-hole, and first through hole diameter is less than the second through-hole diameter, damping mechanism one end passes through first through hole and the second through-hole, when piston pushes or rises, resistance between piston and damping mechanism becomes larger.This product is big by a piece both ends diameter of setting, the small damping adjustable column of mid diameter, is cooperated by the through-hole of damping adjustable column and piston, it becomes larger piston resistance in pushing or rising always, therefore achievees the purpose that two-way resistance, good damping effect, structure is simple, very useful.

Description

A kind of two-way resistance damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of damper, in particular to a kind of two-way resistance damper.
Background technique
Currently, the similar damper used in the market is single hop damping, although also functional approximation, adjustable damping subtracts Shake, but drag size can only be adjusted according to personal preference in the used time, after mixing up, just only a kind of damping is run in car in this way In, can because resistance is too small and recoil of spring is too fast, to reduce the comfort level of driver, resistance is excessive, and damping was sprung back Slowly, make wheel lift, reduce wheel road holding, to keep consumption power in vehicle traveling excessive, so needing a kind of double It can just be solved these problems to resistance damper.
Utility model content
Aiming at the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of two-way resistance damper.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of two-way resistance damper, including Oil cylinder ontology, piston and piston rod, piston rod is connect with piston and plug movement of laboring in oil cylinder ontology with piston, the oil It is equipped with internal airbag in cylinder ontology, further includes damping mechanism, the damping mechanism is fixed in oil cylinder ontology, damping mechanism The first chamber for accommodating internal airbag is formed between oil cylinder ontology, the internal airbag is arranged in first chamber, institute It states piston and is equipped with the first through hole passed through for damping mechanism, the piston rod is equipped with the second through-hole passed through for damping mechanism, institute It states first through hole to be connected to the second through-hole, and first through hole diameter, less than the second through-hole diameter, described damping mechanism one end passes through Second chamber, piston and piston rod and oil are formed between first through hole and the second through-hole, damping mechanism and piston and oil cylinder ontology Third chamber is formed between cylinder ontology, piston rod is equipped with return port, and second chamber and third chamber pass through return port, first through hole It is connected to the second through-hole, damping mechanism is equipped with outage, and second chamber is connected to first chamber by outage, and damping mechanism is inserted The one end and the sealing of the second through-hole for entering the second through-hole, which make to be formed in oil cylinder ontology, to be sealed, when piston pushes or rises, piston with Resistance between damping mechanism becomes larger.
The damping mechanism includes pedestal and damping adjustable column, and the pedestal is an integral structure with damping adjustable column, institute It states and seals fixing assembling between base outer wall and oil cylinder ontology.
The damping adjustable column both ends diameter is greater than mid diameter.
Damping adjustable column both ends to the mid diameter gradually becomes smaller.
The damping adjustable column maximum gauge is greater than first through hole.
The end position that the damping adjustable column is inserted into the second through-hole remains above return port.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a kind of two-way resistance damper, this product passes through setting A piece both ends diameter is big, the small damping adjustable column of mid diameter, is cooperated by the through-hole of damping adjustable column and piston, piston is made to exist Resistance becomes larger always when pushing or rising, therefore achievees the purpose that two-way resistance, and good damping effect, structure is simple, non- Chang Shiyong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, a kind of two-way resistance damper, including oil cylinder ontology 100, piston 200 and piston rod 300, Piston rod 300 connect with piston 200 and does the movement of piston 200, the oil cylinder ontology in oil cylinder ontology 100 with piston 200 It is equipped with internal airbag 400 in 100, further includes damping mechanism 500, the damping mechanism 500 is fixed at oil cylinder ontology 100 It is interior, the first chamber a for accommodating internal airbag 400, the built-in gas are formed between damping mechanism 500 and oil cylinder ontology 100 Capsule 400 is arranged in first chamber a, and the piston 200 is equipped with the first through hole 210 passed through for damping mechanism 500, the piston Bar 300 is equipped with the second through-hole 310 passed through for damping mechanism 500, and the first through hole 210 is connected to the second through-hole 310, and the One through-hole, 210 diameter passes through first through hole 210 and the second through-hole less than 310 diameter of the second through-hole, described 500 one end of damping mechanism 310, second chamber b, piston 200 and piston rod 300 and oil are formed between damping mechanism 500 and piston 200 and oil cylinder ontology 100 Third chamber c is formed between cylinder ontology 100, piston rod 300 is equipped with return port 320, and second chamber b and third chamber c pass through back Discharge orifice 320, first through hole 210 are connected to the second through-hole 310, and damping mechanism 500 is equipped with outage 530, second chamber b and first Chamber a is connected to by outage 530, and damping mechanism 500, which is inserted into one end of the second through-hole 310 and the sealing of the second through-hole 310, makes oil Sealing is formed in cylinder ontology 100, when piston 200 pushes or rises, the resistance between piston 200 and damping mechanism 500 is gradually Becoming larger, working principle is as follows, and when piston rod 300 is pushed with piston 200, the pressure of second chamber b is become larger, and second Medium (oil, liquid or gas) in chamber b is pressed into first chamber a by outage 530, the internal airbag in first chamber a 400, which are pressurized, shrinks, while the certain media of second chamber b enters first chamber a by first through hole 210 and the second through-hole 310, The first through hole 210 and damping adjustable column 520 of piston 200 cooperate, since the diameter of damping adjustable column 520 is the big centre in both ends It is small, so the first through hole 210 of piston 200 and the damping of damping 520 diameter of adjustable column become larger, to realize piston 200 Bumper and absorbing shock purpose when pushing, when piston 200 is sprung back (when namely piston 200 rises), 400 discharge of internal airbag restores former Shape, the medium in first chamber a enter second chamber b by outage 530, and first chamber a is pressurized, Jie in first chamber a Matter enters second chamber b by return port 320, the second through-hole 310 and first through hole 210, the first through hole 210 of piston 200 with The resistance of damping 520 diameter of adjustable column becomes larger, thus bumper and absorbing shock when realizing rebound.
The damping mechanism 500 includes pedestal 510 and damping adjustable column 520, the pedestal 510 and damping adjustable column 520 It is an integral structure, fixing assembling is sealed between 510 outer wall of pedestal and oil cylinder ontology 100, pedestal 510 will be for that will damp tune Segmented column 520 is fixed in oil cylinder ontology 100.
The 520 both ends diameter of damping adjustable column is greater than mid diameter, the damping adjustable column 520 taken in this product The arc-shaped structure in cross section two sides can also use cross section for the diameter change of other shapes, but preferably cross section two sides Arc-shaped structure.
520 both ends of damping adjustable column to the mid diameter gradually becomes smaller, damping 520 both ends of adjustable column to mid diameter It gradually becoming smaller, the resistance for making piston 200 when pushing or rising (rebound) between damping adjustable column 520 becomes larger, thus Play the effect of bumper and absorbing shock.
520 maximum gauge of damping adjustable column is greater than first through hole 210, the insertion of damping adjustable column 520 second One end position of through-hole 310 remains at 320 top of return port, and damping 520 upper end of adjustable column leads to the second of piston rod 300 Hole 310 remains sealing cooperation, guarantees in oil cylinder ontology 100 always in sealing.
Internal airbag 400 plays the role of ensuring in oil cylinder ontology 100 always not air.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a kind of two-way resistance damper, this product passes through setting A piece both ends diameter is big, the small damping adjustable column of mid diameter, is cooperated by the through-hole of damping adjustable column and piston, piston is made to exist Resistance becomes larger always when pushing or rising, therefore achievees the purpose that two-way resistance, and good damping effect, structure is simple, non- Chang Shiyong.
Above structure is not limited to oil hydraulic cylinder, and the structure, above-mentioned direction position can be used in pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder etc. It sets, for up and down etc. are only for attached drawing, true bearing and the direction of motion become according to change in location in kind Change.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, it is on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, in the art common Simply changing and replacing for technical staff be all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of two-way resistance damper, including oil cylinder ontology, piston and piston rod, piston rod connect with piston and with pistons Plug of laboring in oil cylinder ontology moves, and internal airbag is equipped in the oil cylinder ontology, which is characterized in that and it further include damping mechanism, The damping mechanism is fixed in oil cylinder ontology, is formed between damping mechanism and oil cylinder ontology for accommodating internal airbag First chamber, the internal airbag are arranged in first chamber, and the piston is equipped with the first through hole passed through for damping mechanism, institute It states piston rod and is equipped with the second through-hole passed through for damping mechanism, the first through hole is connected to the second through-hole, and first through hole is straight For diameter less than the second through-hole diameter, described damping mechanism one end passes through first through hole and the second through-hole, damping mechanism and piston and oil Formation third chamber between second chamber, piston and piston rod and oil cylinder ontology is formed between cylinder ontology, piston rod is equipped with reflux Hole, second chamber are connected to third chamber by return port, first through hole and the second through-hole, and damping mechanism is equipped with outage, the Two chambers are connected to first chamber by outage, and damping mechanism, which is inserted into one end of the second through-hole and the sealing of the second through-hole, makes oil cylinder Sealing is formed in ontology, when piston pushes or rises, the resistance between piston and damping mechanism is become larger.
2. a kind of two-way resistance damper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping mechanism includes pedestal and resistance Buddhist nun's adjustable column, the pedestal are an integral structure with damping adjustable column, are sealed and are fixed between the base outer wall and oil cylinder ontology Assembly.
3. a kind of two-way resistance damper as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the damping adjustable column both ends diameter Greater than mid diameter.
4. a kind of two-way resistance damper as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the damping adjustable column both ends are into Between diameter gradually become smaller.
5. a kind of two-way resistance damper as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the damping adjustable column is maximum Diameter is greater than first through hole.
6. a kind of two-way resistance damper as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the damping adjustable column insertion second is logical One end position in hole remains above return port.
CN201822003848.6U 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of two-way resistance damper Active CN209083885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822003848.6U CN209083885U (en) 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of two-way resistance damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822003848.6U CN209083885U (en) 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of two-way resistance damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209083885U true CN209083885U (en) 2019-07-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822003848.6U Active CN209083885U (en) 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of two-way resistance damper

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296692A (en) * 2018-12-01 2019-02-01 胡洪庆 A kind of two-way resistance damper
CN115228324A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-10-25 辽宁鑫钙环保科技有限公司 Self-weighing feeding type mixer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296692A (en) * 2018-12-01 2019-02-01 胡洪庆 A kind of two-way resistance damper
CN115228324A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-10-25 辽宁鑫钙环保科技有限公司 Self-weighing feeding type mixer
CN115228324B (en) * 2022-07-26 2024-01-26 辽宁鑫钙环保科技有限公司 Self-weighing feeding type mixer

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