CN209076634U - A kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN209076634U CN209076634U CN201821473841.4U CN201821473841U CN209076634U CN 209076634 U CN209076634 U CN 209076634U CN 201821473841 U CN201821473841 U CN 201821473841U CN 209076634 U CN209076634 U CN 209076634U
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- China
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- cleaning agent
- reaction kettle
- adjustable
- sealing plate
- ionic liquid
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent, including charging tunnel, adjustable dense sealing plate, cleaning agent entrance and feed pipe, charging tunnel is set on kettle wall along kettle top to the bottom of reaction kettle;Adjustable dense sealing plate moves up and down through the kettle top of reaction kettle and bottom and along charging tunnel and forms sealed passage with charging tunnel, opens up feed inlet on adjustable dense sealing plate;Cleaning agent entrance is opened in the upper end of reaction kettle;One end of feed pipe passes through cleaning agent entrance and is connected to feed inlet.Only one cleaning agent feed inlet of the device, and a variety of cleaning agents can enter from the feed inlet, reduce the design of kettle Outer Tube and autoclave body interior design, structure are simplified;And the device can adjust the coal addition position of cleaning agent according to reaction condition and material properties, regulative mode is simple, when certain or certain cleaning agents are fed from middle part, it can more sufficiently timely be contacted with reaction solution, mix more uniform, cleaning effect is more preferable, while reducing scavenging period.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to chemical reaction equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent can
Adjust feeding device.
Background technique
In ionic liquid synthesis and purification process, needs multiple and a large amount of use cleaning agent.Typical ionic liquid closes
At being generally divided into two steps, the first step is alkylated reaction, and second step is double decomposition anion exchange reaction.In the first step and
It in two step reaction process, is required to clean intermediate and final products using cleaning agent, to wash away unreacted part
By-product and the impurities purifying generated in raw material and reaction process.Existing common cleaning agent has following several: ether,
Ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, acetone, n-hexane, normal heptane, tetrahydrofuran, n,N-Dimethylformamide etc..Not according to reaction
Together, the feeding mode of cleaning agent is divided into dropwise addition (heat release is big when cleaning), is poured into the modes such as (highly stable when cleaning), inflow.For
Facilitate charging, feed inlet is fixed position, i.e., a certain position opening from fixed position such as kettle top or bottom or kettle, clearly
Lotion enters in kettle through feed pipe and feed inlet.
Since ionic liquid reaction temperature is widely different, from -20 DEG C to 150 DEG C, cleaning agent boiling point is also different, from 30
DEG C to 200 DEG C.Fixed position charging, has the disadvantage in that
If 1, reaction temperature is higher than cleaning agent boiling point, cleaning agent can not be fed from top, can only waiting temperature drop to
Boiling point is hereinafter, use bottom binder;
If 2, reactant density is larger, cleaning agent needs to be added from top;
3, it is while meets two above condition, then reaction kettle needs to be open 2-3, virtually increases external structure
Unstability;
4, certain ionic liquid reactions need to use a variety of cleaning agents simultaneously and are added from different location, cumbersome opening
And pipeline, operation difficulty will be increased.
Disadvantages mentioned above, prevent cleaning agent causes cleaning to imitate from adjusting coal addition position according to reaction condition and material properties
Fruit difference or undercompounding.
Utility model content
The utility model is originally intended to provide a kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent, improves fixed position
It feeds intake, more traditional adding manner can adjust the coal addition position of cleaning agent according to reaction condition and material properties, mix more equal
Even, cleaning effect is more preferable, while reducing scavenging period.
The utility model overcomes the technical solution used by its technical problem to be:
A kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent, comprising:
Tunnel is fed, the charging tunnel is set on kettle wall along kettle top to the bottom of reaction kettle;
Adjustable dense sealing plate, the adjustable dense sealing plate move up and down simultaneously through the kettle top of reaction kettle and bottom and along charging tunnel
Sealed passage is formed with charging tunnel, opens up feed inlet on adjustable dense sealing plate;
Cleaning agent entrance, the cleaning agent entrance are opened in the upper end of reaction kettle;
Feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe pass through cleaning agent entrance and are connected to feed inlet.
Further, the feed inlet is set to the middle part of adjustable dense sealing plate, and setting in this way can guarantee that feed inlet can
The upper end for being moved to reaction kettle can also be moved to the lower end of reaction kettle, i.e., the position of upper, middle and lower can be with respect to.
Further, the adjustable dense sealing plate is moved up and down by shut-off mechanism, and the shut-off mechanism includes roller shutter, volume
The control device of axis, the driving device of driving spool rotation and control driving device movement, the roller shutter are installed on spool, roll up
The lower end of curtain is connect with the upper end of adjustable dense sealing plate.
Further, the other end of feed pipe connects blowning installation, and the blowning installation can be by feed pipe and charging tunnel
Remaining cleaning agent is blown in reaction kettle in road.
Further, one end setting valve one that feed inlet is connected on the feed pipe, the one end for connecting blowning installation are set
Set valve two.
Further, several branch's feed pipes, each branch are set between the valve one and valve two of the feed pipe
Feed pipe is separately connected a kind of cleaning agent.
Further, valve three is respectively provided on each branch's feed pipe.
Further, one end that valve two is arranged on the feed pipe is higher than one end of setting valve one, prevents from adding in this way
When entering cleaning agent, cleaning agent flows backward to one end of feed pipe setting valve two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, only one cleaning agent feed inlet of the device, and a variety of cleaning agents can enter from the feed inlet, subtract significantly
The design of kettle Outer Tube is lacked and autoclave body interior design, structure is simplified.
2, the device can adjust the coal addition position of cleaning agent according to reaction condition and material properties, and regulative mode is simple,
When certain or certain cleaning agents are fed from middle part, can more sufficiently timely be contacted with reaction solution, mixing is more uniform, clearly
It is more preferable to wash effect, while reducing scavenging period.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the adjustable dense sealing plate of the utility model embodiment and longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view in charging tunnel.
Fig. 3 is the adjustable dense sealing plate of the utility model embodiment and the lateral schematic cross-sectional view in charging tunnel.
In figure, 1, reaction kettle, 11, cleaning agent entrance, 2, charging tunnel, 3, adjustable dense sealing plate, 31, feed inlet, 4, charging
Pipe, 41, branch's feed pipe, 42, valve one, 43, valve two, 411, valve three, 5, cleaning agent fluid reservoir, 6, blowning installation, 7,
Shut-off mechanism, 71, roller shutter, 72, spool, 73, driving device, 74, control device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is better understood for the ease of those skilled in the art, with reference to the accompanying drawing 1-3 and specific embodiment pair
The utility model is described in further details, and following be merely exemplary does not limit the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent described in the utility model, including charging tunnel 2, can
Adjust sealing plate 3, cleaning agent entrance 11 and feed pipe 4.The charging tunnel 2 is set to kettle wall along kettle top to the bottom of reaction kettle 1
On.The adjustable dense sealing plate 3 through reaction kettle 1 kettle top and bottom and along charging tunnel 2 move up and down and with charging 2 shape of tunnel
At sealed passage, feed inlet 31 is opened up on adjustable dense sealing plate.The cleaning agent entrance 11 is opened in the upper end of reaction kettle 1.It is described
Feed pipe 4 is set to outside reaction kettle 1, and one end of feed pipe 4 passes through cleaning agent entrance 11 and is connected to feed inlet 31;The present embodiment
In, the length of feed pipe 4 can satisfy the case where feed inlet 31 is located at topmost or when bottom.
Embodiment as one preferred, the feed inlet 31 are set to the middle part of adjustable dense sealing plate 3;In addition, adjustable dense
Sealing plate 3 is the length that strip and its length are greater than charging tunnel 2, and in the present embodiment, adjustable dense sealing plate 3, which can be selected, to be bent
Folded material can also select the material that cannot be bent.
Embodiment as one preferred, the other end of feed pipe 4 connect blowning installation 6, blowning installation 6 it is built-in be N2
Or Ar, when cleaning agent charging finishes, remaining cleaning agent in feed pipe 4 and charging tunnel 2 is blown to reaction by unlatching blowning installation 6
In kettle 1.
Embodiment as one preferred connects one end setting valve 1, the connection of feed inlet 31 on the feed pipe 4
Valve 2 43 is arranged in one end of blowning installation 6, and the charging of several branches is arranged between the valve 1 and valve 2 43 of feed pipe 4
Pipe 41, each branch's feed pipe 41 are respectively connected to a kind of cleaning agent fluid reservoir 5, further, on each branch's feed pipe 41
It is respectively provided with valve 3 411.Further, one end that valve 2 43 is arranged on the feed pipe 4 is higher than the one of setting valve 1
End, when preventing that cleaning agent is added in this way, cleaning agent flows backward to one end of feed pipe setting valve 2 43.When the past reaction kettle 1 of needs
When interior addition cleaning agent, Open valve 1 and the correspondingly valve 3 411 of control a certain kind or a variety of cleaning agents;Work as cleaning agent
After addition finishes, close the valve 3 411 opened just now, and Open valve 2 43, open blowning installation 6, by feed pipe 4 and
Remaining cleaning agent is blown in reaction kettle 1 in charging tunnel 2.
For the purpose of this specification, the adjustable dense sealing plate 3 can be moved up and down using various ways, for example pass through shut-off machine
Structure, or by sliding track mechanism, or several hooks are directly set on kettle wall, adjustable dense sealing plate 3 is hung over into the side such as suitable position
Formula.The present embodiment realizes moving up and down for adjustable dense sealing plate 3 using shut-off mechanism 7, and the shut-off mechanism 7 includes roller shutter 71, volume
The control device 74 of axis 72, the driving device 73 of driving spool rotation and control driving device movement, the roller shutter 1 are installed on volume
On axis 72, the lower end of roller shutter 71 is connect with the upper end of adjustable dense sealing plate 3.Wherein driving device 73 uses motor, control device 74
Driving device can be able to achieve using any one to open, close, the controllers of up and down and pause function, when need by
When adjustable dense sealing plate 3 is parked in a certain position, pause button is pressed.
The technique step of cleaning agent is added using the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent described in the present embodiment
It is rapid as follows:
1) adjustable dense sealing plate 3 is adjusted to the top of reaction kettle 1 by shut-off mechanism 7 in advance, feed inlet 31 is in most
The valve 1 on feed pipe 4 is closed in top.
2) when ionic liquid end of reaction in reaction kettle 1, it is assumed that need to be added certain cleaning agent A and cleaning agent A needs
Autoclave body is added from autoclave body lower part.
3) position that adjustable dense sealing plate 3 is adjusted by the control device 74 of shut-off mechanism, so that feed inlet 31 is adjusted to kettle
Body lower part.
4) valve 1 on feed pipe 4 is opened, is then turned on connection equipped with the valve on branch's feed pipe 41 of cleaning agent A
3 411, to be cleaned dose of A charging finishes.
5) valve 3 411 is closed, valve 2 43 and blowning installation 6, residual in feed pipe 4 and charging tunnel 2 are then turned on
Cleaning agent blow in reaction kettle 1, mobile adjustable dense sealing plate 3 makes its feed inlet 31 be higher than liquid level.
6) cleaning finishes in reaction kettle.
If you need to which another cleaning agent is added, if second of cleaning agent is B and cleaning agent B is needed from the top of reaction kettle 1
Be added, from above-mentioned steps unlike, only need to adjust adjustable dense sealing plate 3 make its feed inlet 31 be located at react liquid level slightly on position
It sets.
Above only describes the basic principle of the utility model and preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to above-mentioned
Many changes and improvements are made in description, these changes and improvements should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent characterized by comprising
It feeds tunnel (2), the charging tunnel is set on kettle wall along kettle top to the bottom of reaction kettle (1);
Adjustable dense sealing plate (3), the adjustable dense sealing plate through reaction kettle (1) kettle top and bottom and along charging tunnel (2) up and down
Movement simultaneously forms sealed passage with charging tunnel (2), opens up feed inlet (31) on adjustable dense sealing plate;
Cleaning agent entrance (11), the cleaning agent entrance are opened in the upper end of reaction kettle (1);
Feed pipe (4), one end of the feed pipe pass through cleaning agent entrance (11) and are connected to feed inlet (31).
2. the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging
Mouth (31) is set to the middle part of adjustable dense sealing plate (3).
3. the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described adjustable
Sealing plate (3) is moved up and down by shut-off mechanism (7), and the shut-off mechanism (7) includes roller shutter (71), spool (72), driving volume
The driving device (73) of axis rotation and the control device (74) of control driving device movement, the roller shutter (71) are installed on spool
(72) on, the lower end of roller shutter (71) is connect with the upper end of adjustable dense sealing plate (3).
4. the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that into
The other end of expects pipe (4) connects blowning installation (6).
5. the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the charging
One end setting valve two managed and connect one end setting valve one (42) of feed inlet (31) on (4), connect blowning installation (6)
(43).
6. the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the charging
It manages and several branch's feed pipes (41) is set between the valve one (42) and valve two (43) of (4).
7. the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent according to claim 6, which is characterized in that each branch
Feed pipe is respectively provided with valve three (411) on (41).
8. according to the adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent described in claim 5 or 6 or 7, which is characterized in that institute
It states and the one end of one end of valve two (43) higher than setting valve one (42) is set on feed pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821473841.4U CN209076634U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent |
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CN201821473841.4U CN209076634U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of adjustable feeding device of ionic liquid reaction kettle cleaning agent |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111036146A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州欣禾工程管理咨询有限公司 | Covering device for discharge port of reaction kettle |
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2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201821473841.4U patent/CN209076634U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111036146A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州欣禾工程管理咨询有限公司 | Covering device for discharge port of reaction kettle |
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