CN209074653U - A kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children - Google Patents

A kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209074653U
CN209074653U CN201820963766.3U CN201820963766U CN209074653U CN 209074653 U CN209074653 U CN 209074653U CN 201820963766 U CN201820963766 U CN 201820963766U CN 209074653 U CN209074653 U CN 209074653U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
splicing
frame
trunk
arm
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820963766.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马乐
林晓佳
蔡裕兴
陈卫国
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Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
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Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
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Priority to CN201820963766.3U priority Critical patent/CN209074653U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209074653U publication Critical patent/CN209074653U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of x-ray assisted tomography framves of the full backbone splicing of children, including plate, it is provided on the plate for enclosing the frame for covering human body, the frame includes the baffle that several are erect, the baffle includes the first baffle being arranged on the outside of neck and arm, close to the second baffle and close left inboard leg of inboard arm and trunk setting and the third baffle of right inboard leg setting, the quantity of the first baffle and second baffle is two, the quantity of the third baffle is one, the first baffle, second baffle and third baffle are symmetrical about the center line of human body.Even if child creates a disturbance, the trunk of child can be very good to be enclosed to cover in frame, it avoids child's body in shooting process and larger displacement occurs, so that cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, the X piece at sacrum and coccyx position are easy to accomplish seamless spliced, it improves work efficiency, reduces the x-ray dose of radiation additional to patient.

Description

A kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children
Technical field
The utility model relates to Medical Imaging Technology field, in particular to the x-ray auxiliary of a kind of full backbone splicing of children is taken the photograph Shadow frame.
Background technique
In clinical position, scoliosis is a kind of common skeleton deformity lesion.It is special if can early be intervened It is not child's sub-stage, this has great significance for the early recovery of backbone.In order to determine the degree of scoliosis, at present Preferred inspection method is the full backbone piece (including cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, sacrum and coccyx) of shooting.Splicing is complete, display is clearly complete Backbone piece has clinical value to subsequent treatment.
Using the digital radiography DR system of Japanese Shimadzu Corporation, according to predefined coverage up and down, to patient from Cervical vertebra is shot always to sacrum and coccyx, and flat panel detector follows bulb to do synchronized tracking movement, after multiple exposure is imaged, computer Multiple image is post-processed, automatic Mosaic helps spinogram.
On image procossing, the full backbone automatic Mosaic technology of digital radiography DR system passes through computer-internal algorithm It is automatically performed, takes the same mark of upper and lower two images as splice point, accurate registration two opens the stitching position of image, solves The irregular deformation of overlapping, realizes the seamless spliced of image.This method is simple and effective, avoid the trouble spliced manually and Meet the needs of clinical diagnosis.However, when shooting the splicing of full backbone, children it is frightened, cry and scream, led due to astasia etc. Body-sway motion is caused, the drawbacks such as splice point misplaces, image is fuzzy usually occurs, often needs to re-shoot, the spoke of additional increase patient Penetrate dosage.Allow family members help immobilized patients, cause family members passively to receive unnecessary dose of radiation.And it is unsuccessful for splicing Image, need to amplify splicing to two images by manually mode, waste time, greatly reduction working efficiency.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of full backbone splicing of children to help patient fixed, guarantees good Picture quality, provide important image data for the diagnosing and treating in later period.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of children full backbone splicing, The fixation of patient can be achieved in the x-ray assisted tomography frame.
Used technical solution to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children, Including plate, it is provided on the plate for enclosing the frame for covering human body, the frame includes the baffle that several are erect, described Baffle includes the first baffle being arranged on the outside of neck and arm, close to the second of inboard arm and trunk setting Baffle and third baffle close to left inboard leg and the setting of right inboard leg, the quantity of the first baffle and second baffle are Two, the quantity of the third baffle is one, and the first baffle, second baffle and third baffle are about the center of human body Line is symmetrical.
Further, the first baffle includes the neck baffle being smoothly connected and the outer side baffle of arm, the second gear Plate includes the inboard arm baffle and trunk baffle being smoothly connected, and the third baffle includes the left inboard leg baffle being smoothly connected With right inboard leg baffle.
Further, connect between the outer side baffle of the arm and the inboard arm baffle in the position close to human body shoulder It is connected to restraint strap, is connected with restraint strap between two trunk baffles, the trunk baffle on the left of human body and left leg It is connected with restraint strap between inner side baffle, is connected with about between the trunk baffle and right inboard leg baffle on the right side of human body Band.
Further, the restraint strap is made of elastic material.
Further, the both ends of the restraint strap are provided with velcro, the first baffle, second baffle and third gear Corresponding binding part is provided on plate.
Further, be respectively arranged at left and right sides of the plate several center lines about human body it is symmetrical insert Kong Lie, jack column are set in parallel with trunk baffle, and the bottom of the trunk baffle is equipped with several embeddable inserting to jack column Pin.
Further, the quantity of the jack column of unilateral setting is 3 on the plate, and the jack column include 3 jacks.
Further, the plate and baffle are transparent organic board.
The utility model has the advantages that passing through the auxiliary of utility model device, the body of child when carrying out spine X-ray film making to child Dry to can be very good to be enclosed to cover in frame, even if child creates a disturbance, the body of child also can be very good to be limited in frame, It avoids child's body in shooting process and larger displacement occurs, so that cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, the X piece at sacrum and coccyx position are easy to be real It is existing seamless spliced, it improves work efficiency, reduces the x-ray dose of radiation additional to patient.Meanwhile the auxiliary device can replace suffering from Person family members complete the trunk positioning of patient, avoid family numbers of patients and receive unnecessary dose of radiation.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the second baffle on the left of the center line of human body;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second baffle on the right side of the center line of human body.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children of the utility model, including plate 2, it puts down Be provided on plate 2 for enclosing the frame for covering human body, frame includes the baffle that several are erect, baffle include close to neck with The first baffle that is arranged on the outside of arm, close to inboard arm and trunk setting second baffle and close to left inboard leg with The quantity of the third baffle of right inboard leg setting, first baffle and second baffle is two, and the quantity of third baffle is one, First baffle, second baffle and third baffle are symmetrical about the center line of human body.Specifically, first baffle prolongs with neck The contour line fitting on the outside of arm is extended to, wherein in the main part of arm and neck with straight line fitting, in junction with smooth Curve matching;The contour line that second baffle and inboard arm extend to body hip is fitted, wherein arm and body part with Straight line fitting, in junction with smooth curve fit;The contour line that third baffle and left inboard leg extend to right inboard leg is fitted, Wherein in leg with straight line fitting, in junction with smooth curve fit.
First baffle includes neck baffle and the outer side baffle of arm, and second baffle includes inboard arm baffle and trunk baffle 11, third baffle includes left inboard leg baffle and right inboard leg baffle.It is being leaned between the outer side baffle of arm and inboard arm baffle The position of person of modern times's body shoulder is connected with restraint strap 3, restraint strap 3 is connected between two trunk baffles 11, on the left of human body It is connected with restraint strap 3 between trunk baffle 11 and left inboard leg baffle, the trunk baffle 11 on the right side of human body and right inboard leg Restraint strap 3 is connected between baffle.The both ends of restraint strap 3 are provided with velcro, first baffle, second baffle and third baffle On be provided with corresponding binding part.
Patient lies on plate 2, and body is completely disposed in frame, and head, upper limb, lower limb are respectively at the corresponding positions of frame It sets.Shoulder, thorax and thigh are fixed using five restraint straps 3 simultaneously.
When carrying out spine X-ray film making to child, by the auxiliary of utility model device, the trunk of child can be fine Enclosed and covered in frame, even if child creates a disturbance, the body of child also can be very good to be limited in frame, avoid shooting Larger displacement occurs for child's body in the process, so that the X piece seamless spelling easy to accomplish of cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, sacrum and coccyx position It connects, improves work efficiency, reduce the x-ray dose of radiation additional to patient.Meanwhile the auxiliary device can replace family numbers of patients complete It is positioned at the trunk of patient, avoids family numbers of patients and receive unnecessary dose of radiation.
Preferably, restraint strap 3 is made of elastic material, it can be an elastic band, be conducive to meet between baffle not With the adjusting of width.
Specifically, the length of plate 2 is 550mm~650mm, width is 200mm~300mm;The height of baffle is 40mm ~60mm;Width between the outer side baffle of arm and inboard arm baffle is 20mm~40mm, the width of shoulder be 70mm~ 90mm, the width between two neck baffles are 80mm~100mm, and the length of neck baffle is 90mm~110mm, shoulder to hip The length in portion is 250mm~350mm, and the length of hip to 2 end of plate is 150mm~250mm, in trunk baffle 11 and right leg The width between width and trunk baffle 11 and left inboard leg baffle between side baffle is 100mm~150mm.The above ruler The very little body limit that can basically meet most of patient.
Preferably, the left and right sides of plate 2 is respectively arranged with the symmetrical jack of several center lines about human body Column, jack column are set in parallel with trunk baffle 11.As shown in Figure 1,21 quantity of jack of jack column is 3, on plate For being provided with 6 column jacks column, it is easy to implement the adjusting of three kinds of sizes, to adapt to the trunk size of different patients.The trunk gear The bottom of plate 11 is equipped with several embeddable bolts arranged to jack.Bolt is inserted into jack column, realizes trunk baffle 11 It is fixed.
Specifically, plate and baffle are transparent organic board, which does not affect the irradiation of x-ray, are protected Card plate will not develop with baffle in X-ray image.
By using the assisted tomography frame, the splicing success rate of full backbone splicing is greatly improved, and eliminates subsequent manual spelling The trouble connect, working efficiency are greatly improved and meet the needs of clinical diagnosis.And due to the decline for the rate of retaking, suffer from The dose of radiation that person is received also synchronous decline.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to State embodiment, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, can also do not depart from it is practical Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children, it is characterised in that: including plate, be provided on the plate For enclosing the frame for covering human body, the frame includes the baffle that several are erect, and the baffle includes close to neck and hand The first baffle of setting, close inboard arm are with the second baffle of trunk setting and close to left inboard leg and the right side on the outside of arm The quantity of the third baffle of inboard leg setting, the first baffle and second baffle is two, the quantity of the third baffle It is one, the first baffle, second baffle and third baffle are symmetrical about the center line of human body.
2. the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first gear Plate includes the neck baffle being smoothly connected and the outer side baffle of arm, and the second baffle includes the inboard arm baffle being smoothly connected With trunk baffle, the third baffle includes the left inboard leg baffle and right inboard leg baffle being smoothly connected.
3. the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: outside the arm Restraint strap, two trunk baffles are connected in the position close to human body shoulder between side baffle and the inboard arm baffle Between be connected with restraint strap, be connected with restraint strap, position between the trunk baffle and left inboard leg baffle on the left of human body Restraint strap is connected between the trunk baffle and right inboard leg baffle on the right side of human body.
4. the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the restraint strap It is made of elastic material.
5. the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the restraint strap Both ends be provided with velcro, corresponding binding part is provided in the first baffle, second baffle and third baffle.
6. the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the plate The left and right sides is respectively arranged with the symmetrical jack column of several center lines about human body, and jack column are with trunk baffle in parallel Setting, the bottom of the trunk baffle are equipped with several embeddable bolts arranged to jack.
7. the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: on the plate The quantity of the jack column of unilateral side setting is 3, and the jack column include 3 jacks.
8. the x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plate with Baffle is transparent organic board.
CN201820963766.3U 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children Expired - Fee Related CN209074653U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820963766.3U CN209074653U (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820963766.3U CN209074653U (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of x-ray assisted tomography frame of the full backbone splicing of children

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209074653U true CN209074653U (en) 2019-07-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN209074653U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190709

Termination date: 20200621

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee