CN209074537U - A kind of tongue depressor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to press tongue auxiliary instrument, especially a kind of tongue depressor, including an outer sleeve body, a flexible pressure tongue part is movably equipped in outer sleeve body, the pressure tongue device includes a pull column matched with the inner cavity of outer sleeve body, the rear end face of the pull column is abutted against by the intracavity posterior end of ejector spring and outer sleeve body, a limit sliding chutes are equipped on the lateral wall of outer sleeve body, the limit sliding chutes are divided into straightway and U-bend section, it is connected on the rear end section lateral wall of pull column and one keeps out column and matched with the limit sliding chutes, pass through the connected pressure tongue of connecting tube in the front end of pull column, chamfering curved surface is equipped at the pull column and the contact surface of connecting tube, several illuminating lamp holders are equipped at intervals with along its lateral wall on chamfering curved surface.It is simple and practical in structure, and rationally, when storage can effectively guarantee that silica gel spatula is accommodated in the interior intracavitary of outer sleeve body for design, can effectively act as the effect of protection, health by protecting end cap, and when use is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of tongue depressor

Technical field

The utility model relates to press tongue auxiliary instrument, especially a kind of tongue depressor.

Background technique

Doctor needs to hope when diagnosing patient, hears, asks, cutting, after inquiring patient's medical history, usually Scene is needed to check each patient part of patient.Doctor observes to patient oral cavity or throat, introitus oesophagi Shi Bixu presses the tongue of patient, can see the symptom and situation of internal organ-tissue clearly, present doctor is to trouble Person be generally when pressure tongue the utensil pressing tongue of hand-held pressure tongue on the other hand, and another hand holds luminaire to facilitate observation The specific symptom of organ in mouthful, thus to achieve the purpose that accurate judgement illness.But many times, when certain in patient oral cavity When the symptoms such as similar tubercle, convex block occurs swelling and ache or occurring in position, doctor is while the tongue position to patient presses It also needs to prepare that touching different parts is assisted to differentiate the cause of disease with other instruments, at this time just lighting apparatus must be put into one Side causes inconvenient for operation.

Utility model content

The utility model one of to solve above-mentioned technical problem used by technical solution be: a kind of tongue depressor: including one Outer sleeve body, is movably equipped with a flexible pressure tongue part in outer sleeve body, and the pressure tongue device includes the inner cavity matching of one with outer sleeve body The rear end face of the pull column of conjunction, the pull column is abutted against by the intracavity posterior end of ejector spring and outer sleeve body, in outer sleeve body Lateral wall is equipped with a limit sliding chutes, and the limit sliding chutes are divided into straightway and U-bend section, on the outside of the rear end section of pull column It is connected on wall and one keeps out column and matched with the limit sliding chutes, be connected in the front end of pull column by connecting tube and one press tongue, institute It states and is equipped with chamfering curved surface at pull column and the contact surface of connecting tube, be equipped at intervals with several photographs along its lateral wall on chamfering curved surface Bright lamp head, in the cavity of the lateral wall of pull column be equipped with one installation button cell battery case, each illuminating lamp holder respectively with institute The positive and negative anodes conductive sheet for stating battery case is connected, and is connected between each illuminating lamp holder by conducting wire, is equipped with a control at the top of pull column The light switch of illuminating lamp holder opening and closing processed is equipped with a protection end cap in the end sleeve of outer sleeve body.

The pressure tongue includes the silica gel spatula of a food-grade being connected with connecting tube outer end.

The front end of the silica gel spatula is curved surface setting.

It is equipped with a cylindrical cavity on top surface of the silica gel spatula away from tongue surface, installation is equipped with lamp cap in one in cylindrical cavity, Be connected a transparent soft board on silica gel spatula on the outside of cylindrical cavity, and the interior lamp cap passes through guiding and light switch, battery case phase Even.

The conducting wire is inserted through in the cavity of connecting tube and is connected with the light switch, battery case.

Several anti-skidding lantern rings are arranged at intervals on the rear end lateral wall of outer sleeve body.

Beneficial effect possessed by the utility model is, simple and practical in structure, and rationally, when storage can effectively protect for design Card silica gel spatula is accommodated in the interior intracavitary of outer sleeve body, by protecting end cap that can effectively act as the effect of protection, health, makes Used time is easy to operate, it is only necessary to first pull back and keep out column i.e. component moves backward thereon to driving pull column, then rotate Pull column, which makes to keep out column, to be entered in the limit sliding chutes that U-bend section is connected with straightway, in the work of compressed ejector spring Pull column can be forced to move out under, when keeping out column and being forced forward and offset with the front end of the limit sliding chutes, this dress The silica gel spatula set is popped up to working condition, and one hand of doctor uses the present apparatus at this time, holds the rear end of outer sleeve body, so Afterwards by using the tongue root of silica gel spatula pressing patient, light switch and interior lamp are turned on by pressing light switch Head works as needs so as to more efficiently guarantee that doctor carries out observation analysis to the symptom at each position of the cavity interior of patient Using ancillary equipment touch intraoral each patient part come accurately determine the cause of disease when, as long as because doctor is when operating the present apparatus One hand operation, therefore be unaffected using ancillary equipment and utensil, it is convenient to operate.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the use state diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the first schematic perspective view that the utility model removes protection end cap.

Fig. 4 is the second schematic perspective view that the utility model removes protection end cap.

Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.

In figure, 1, outer sleeve body；2, pull column；3, ejector spring；4, limit sliding chutes；401, straightway；402, U-bend Section；5, chamfering curved surface；6, illuminating lamp holder；7, battery case；8, light switch；9, end cap is protected；10, connecting tube；11, silica gel pressure Hyoplastron；12, curved surface；13, cylindrical cavity；14, interior lamp cap；15, transparent soft board；16, anti-skidding lantern ring；17, column is kept out.

Specific embodiment

In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this reality It is described in detail with novel.

As shown in figures 1-6, a kind of tongue depressor, including an outer sleeve body 1 are movably equipped with a flexible pressure tongue in outer sleeve body 1 Component, the pressure tongue device includes a pull column 2 matched with the inner cavity of outer sleeve body 1, and the rear end face of the pull column 2 passes through Ejector spring 3 and the intracavity posterior end of outer sleeve body 1 abut against, and a limit sliding chutes 4, the limit are equipped on the lateral wall of outer sleeve body 1 Position sliding slot 4 divides for straightway 401 and U-bend section 402, be connected on the rear end section lateral wall of pull column 2 one keep out column 17 with The limit sliding chutes 4 match, the front end of pull column 2 by connecting tube 10 be connected one pressure tongue, the pull column 2 with connect It is equipped with chamfering curved surface 5 at the contact surface of pipe 10, is equipped at intervals with several illuminating lamp holders 6 along its lateral wall on chamfering curved surface 5, Be equipped with the battery case 7 of an installation button cell in the cavity of the lateral wall of pull column 2, each illuminating lamp holder 6 respectively with the battery The positive and negative anodes conductive sheet of box 7 is connected, and is connected between each illuminating lamp holder 6 by conducting wire, is equipped with a control at the top of pull column 2 and shines The light switch 8 that bright lamp head 6 is opened and closed is equipped with a protection end cap 9 in the end sleeve of outer sleeve body 1；When storing the present apparatus, by backward Column 17 is kept out in pulling, is located in the slot of the rear end of limit sliding chutes 4, at this time ejector spring 3 push against power under the action of and U Under the action of the side block power of type bending section 402, ejector spring 3 is in compressed state at this time, and silica gel spatula 11 is accommodated in In the inner cavity and protection end cap 9 of outer sleeve body 1, guarantee clean hygiene, when needing using the present apparatus, first remove protection end cap 9, Pull back and keep out column 17 i.e. component moves backward thereon to driving pull column 2, then rotation pull column 2 make to keep out column 17 into Enter in the limit sliding chutes 4 being connected to U-bend section 402 with straightway 401, can compel under the action of compressed ejector spring 3 Pull column 2 is moved out, when keeping out column 17 and being forced forward and offset with the front end of the limit sliding chutes 4, the present apparatus For the pop-up of silica gel spatula 11 to working condition, one hand of doctor uses the present apparatus at this time, holds the rear end of outer sleeve body 1, so Afterwards by using silica gel spatula 11 press patient tongue root, by pressing light switch 8 come open light switch 8 and Interior lamp cap 14, so as to more efficiently guarantee that doctor carries out observation analysis to the symptom at each position of the cavity interior of patient, When need to touch using ancillary equipment intraoral each patient part come accurately determine the cause of disease when, because doctor operation the present apparatus As long as when the operation of one hand, therefore be unaffected using ancillary equipment and utensil, it is convenient to operate.

The pressure tongue includes the silica gel spatula 11 of a food-grade being connected with 10 outer end of connecting tube, and spatula is used for Tongue root is pressed, the positions such as throat for facilitating doctor to observe on rear side of tongue.

The front end of the silica gel spatula 11 is the setting of curved surface 12, can play the role of protection, when preventing from being excessively sharp Patient oral cavity is caused to accidentally injure.

It is equipped with a cylindrical cavity 13 on top surface of the silica gel spatula 11 away from tongue surface, installation is equipped in one in cylindrical cavity 13 Lamp cap 14, be connected a transparent soft board 15 on the silica gel spatula 11 in 13 outside of cylindrical cavity, and the interior lamp cap 14 is by guiding and shines Bright switch 8, battery case 7 are connected, and interior lamp cap 14, which is arranged, preferably to be illuminated cavity interior, guarantee that doctor can be more The specific symptom for clearly observing throat on rear side of patient's cavity interior and tongue, oesophagus, facilitates diagnosis.

The conducting wire is inserted through in the cavity of connecting tube 10 and is connected with the light switch 8, battery case 7；It can protect Conducting wire can be not present in the integral outer for demonstrate,proving the present apparatus, guarantee the aesthetics and protective performance of structure design.

It is arranged at intervals with several anti-skidding lantern rings 16 on the rear end lateral wall of outer sleeve body 1, doctor can be effectively improved Comfort level when grasping.

In use, first will protection end cap 9 remove, pull back keep out column 17 to drive pull column 2 i.e. thereon component to After move, then rotate pull column 2 and make to keep out column 17 and enter the limit sliding chutes 4 that U-bend section 402 is connected with straightway 401 It is interior, pull column 2 can be forced to move out under the action of compressed ejector spring 3, when keep out column 17 be forced forward and with institute When stating the front ends of limit sliding chutes 4 and offseting, the silica gel spatula 11 of the present apparatus is popped up to working condition, and one hand of doctor makes at this time With the present apparatus, the rear end of outer sleeve body 1 is held, the tongue root of patient is then pressed by using silica gel spatula 11, is led to Pressing light switch 8 is crossed to open light switch 8 and interior lamp cap 14, so as to more efficiently guarantee doctor to patient's The symptom at each position of cavity interior carries out observation analysis, next when needing to touch intraoral each patient part using ancillary equipment When the accurate judgement cause of disease, as long as because of doctor's one hand operation when operating the present apparatus, therefore use ancillary equipment and utensil It is unaffected, it is convenient to operate.

Above-mentioned specific embodiment cannot function as the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model, for the skill of the art For art personnel, any alternate modification or transformation made to the utility model embodiment all fall within the guarantor of the utility model It protects in range.

Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tongue depressor, it is characterised in that: including an outer sleeve body, a flexible pressure tongue part, institute are movably equipped in outer sleeve body Stating pressure tongue device includes a pull column matched with the inner cavity of outer sleeve body, the rear end face of the pull column by ejector spring and The intracavity posterior end of outer sleeve body abuts against, and a limit sliding chutes are equipped on the lateral wall of outer sleeve body, and the limit sliding chutes are divided into straight line Section and U-bend section are connected on the rear end section lateral wall of pull column and one keep out column and match with the limit sliding chutes, in pull The front end of column is connected a pressure tongue by connecting tube, is equipped with chamfering curved surface at the contact surface of the pull column and connecting tube, is being fallen Several illuminating lamp holders are equipped at intervals with along its lateral wall on the curved surface of angle, an installation knob is equipped in the cavity of the lateral wall of pull column The battery case of battery is detained, each illuminating lamp holder is connected with the positive and negative anodes conductive sheet of the battery case respectively, leads between each illuminating lamp holder Conducting wire series connection is crossed, the light switch of a control illuminating lamp holder opening and closing is equipped at the top of pull column, is arranged in the end of outer sleeve body There is a protection end cap.

2. a kind of tongue depressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure tongue includes one and connecting tube outer end The silica gel spatula of connected food-grade.

3. a kind of tongue depressor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the front end of the silica gel spatula sets for curved surface It sets.

4. a kind of tongue depressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: deviate from the top surface of tongue surface in silica gel spatula It is equipped with a cylindrical cavity, installation is equipped with lamp cap in one in cylindrical cavity, and be connected a transparent soft board on the silica gel spatula on the outside of cylindrical cavity, The interior lamp cap is connected by guiding with light switch, battery case.

5. a kind of tongue depressor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the conducting wire is inserted through in the cavity of connecting tube And it is connected with the light switch, battery case.

6. a kind of tongue depressor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be spaced setting on the rear end lateral wall of outer sleeve body There are several anti-skidding lantern rings.