CN209073214U - Diving tower is used in the rabbit experiment for adapting to formation condition reflection - Google Patents
Diving tower is used in the rabbit experiment for adapting to formation condition reflection Download PDFInfo
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- CN209073214U CN209073214U CN201821708406.5U CN201821708406U CN209073214U CN 209073214 U CN209073214 U CN 209073214U CN 201821708406 U CN201821708406 U CN 201821708406U CN 209073214 U CN209073214 U CN 209073214U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of rabbit experiment diving towers of adaptation formation condition reflection, including diving tower ontology and conditional stimulus lamp, the diving tower ontology is equipped with several longitudinal strip electrodes, the power input of the strip electrode and the conditional stimulus lamp is all connected with the output end of electric-shocking circuit, the electric-shocking circuit is equipped with electric shock power supply and electric shock control switch, the diving tower ontology includes substrate, the upper surface of the substrate is equipped with several for being embedded in the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole of strip electrode, strip electrode is embedded in the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole of the substrate, gap is not stayed between the strip electrode and the side wall of the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole where it, pedestal is also provided with below the substrate, bearing spring is equipped between the pedestal and the bottom plate, cushion block and range sensor and/or travel switch.The utility model is adapted to rabbit jump experiment, helps to set up required conditioned reflex.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of animal experiment device, especially a kind of rabbit experiment jump for adapting to formation condition reflection
Platform.
Background technique
Existing rabbit experiment uses the frame knot being made of the strip electrode in several longitudinal directions (experimental rabbit jump direction) with diving tower
Structure, the power input of the strip electrode are connected to the output end of electric-shocking circuit, the electric-shocking circuit be equipped with electric shock power supply with
And electric shock control switch, when the control switch that shocks by electricity is closed, electric-shocking circuit is connected, and electricity is formed between the strip electrode of not homopolarity
Experimental rabbit is placed on the substrate of diving tower by pressure, when experiment, and rabbit foot is stepped down in simultaneously on two electrodes, presses electric shock control switch, no
Homopolarity electrode is connected by rabbit foot, and forming electric shock effect makes rabbit takeoff, and the related data of rabbit jump is thus tested, in this test
Under platform, rabbit jump is the reaction under external electric shock stimulation, is unable to set up the condition reflection.In addition, due to being deposited between strip electrode
In gap, rabbit toe is easy to fall into interelectrode gap, once falling into the gap between electrode, rabbit not only cannot normally be jumped
It rises, but also will cause damage.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of rabbit experiment jump of adaptation formation condition reflection
Platform uses this diving tower can establish and causes the conditioned reflex jumped with light.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of rabbit experiment diving tower, including diving tower sheet adapting to formation condition reflection
Body is additionally provided with conditional stimulus lamp, and the diving tower ontology is equipped with several longitudinal strip electrodes, and the power supply of the strip electrode is defeated
Enter the output end of end connection electric-shocking circuit, the electric-shocking circuit is equipped with electric shock power supply and electric shock control switch, the condition thorn
The power input for swashing lamp connects the output end of the electric-shocking circuit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: due to the power input for being provided with conditional stimulus lamp and the conditional stimulus lamp
End is connected to the output end of electric-shocking circuit as the power input of strip electrode, when electric shock control switch closure connects electric shock
When circuit, conditional stimulus lamp obtains electroluminescence and the initial time that shines is identical as electric shock initial time, the electricity as unconditioned stimulus
It hits and the light as conditional stimulus is accompanied, thus gradually form conditioned reflex, it is established that after conditioned reflex, even if not having
Electric shock, experimental rabbit can also jump under the stimulation of corresponding light, can not only be greatly reduced or mitigate electric shock stimulation, mitigate very
It stimulates because shocking by electricity to experimental rabbit bring physiology and psychological impact and damage, and then is decreased or even eliminated because electric shock is brought to eliminating
Experimental error, can be additionally used for the related experiment and research of conditioned reflex.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of diving tower；
Fig. 2 is interlock circuit schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the substrate cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram embedded with strip electrode；
Fig. 4 is a kind of organigram of diving tower ontology；
Fig. 5 is the organigram of another diving tower ontology.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the rabbit experiment diving tower of the utility model includes diving tower ontology 100 and conditional stimulus lamp 110(figure
Symbol in 2 is L), it is P that the diving tower ontology, which is equipped with the symbol in several longitudinal strip electrode 12(Fig. 2), the bar shaped
The output end (referring to fig. 2) of the power input connection electric-shocking circuit of electrode, the electric-shocking circuit are equipped with electric shock power supply B and electricity
Control switch S is hit, the power input of the conditional stimulus lamp connects the output end of the electric-shocking circuit.
The electric shock power supply typically DC power supply can use battery, and can also use can be with external communication
The rectification circuit of power supply connection, or simultaneously equipped with battery and rectification circuit to realize dual power supply, the electric shock power supply
Electric shock requirement of the output characteristics according to rabbit experiment.
The electric shock control switch can be also possible to electronics under computer using manual switches such as button switches
Switch.Preferably, the electric shock control switch is delay switch, to enable conditional stimulus lamp to continue bright certain time.
The electrode and its distribution mode, the connection type of the electrode and electric-shocking circuit, the electric-shocking circuit and electric shock
Control mode of circuit etc. can use the prior art.
The conditional stimulus lamp can be supported on by lamp support 120 the diving tower ontology top and/or front (referring to
Fig. 1), alleged front can be side front or front, and also can be set can experience its light in experimental rabbit on diving tower
Other Anywhere, the support rod can be fixedly mounted in the rack (for example, pedestal of diving tower) of diving tower.
The quantity of the conditional stimulus lamp can be one or more, can need to be arranged according to experiment.The conditional stimulus
Lamp installation site, the characteristic of direction and lamp and parameter can also need to be arranged according to experiment.
Accumulator, delay circuit, transforming circuit can be set on the circuit of conditional stimulus lamp according to the prior art
Deng, with realize conditional stimulus lamp and electric-shocking circuit output between matching, can be according to the output characteristics or parameter of electric-shocking circuit
(for example, output voltage) and conditional stimulus need to select the lamp adapted to as conditional stimulus lamp.
The lamp support preferably uses adjustable support, so as to the position of adjusting condition stimulation lamp, height and direction etc..It is described
Lamp support can be equipped with vertical section and horizontal segment, and the vertical section and horizontal segment can be directly connected to each other, can also pass through
Corresponding connector connection, preferably rotation connection between the vertical section and the mounting base of lamp support, to adjust rotation angle,
The vertical section is preferably connected using rotation between the horizontal segment and the vertical section preferably using the telescopic rod that can be stretched
It connecing, the conditional stimulus lamp is mounted on the horizontal segment, and the mounting base on the horizontal segment is preferably provided with universal joint, with
Facilitate the adjusting in light irradiation direction.
As shown in figure 3, the diving tower ontology includes substrate 10, the upper surface of the substrate is equipped with several for being embedded in bar shaped
The longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole of electrode, the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole of the substrate are interior embedded with strip electrode 12, described
Gap is not stayed between strip electrode and the side wall of the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole where it.
The substrate can use the plate of any suitable, for example, the macromolecules such as polyester sheet or other plastics can be used
The texture of material, this kind of material is good, non-conductive, it is not necessary that insulating layer is arranged between substrate and strip electrode.
The longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole can be first opened up out in the flat sheet for being used as substrate, then by strip electrode
It is placed in the stringer groove or longitudinal hole.It can also be prepared using injection molding manner, longitudinal electrode is arranged in the phase in mold
It answers on position, with the substrate single injection-molded, under the preparation method of this single injection-molded, the strip electrode is accounted for
According to space be the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole.The preparation method of this single injection-molded not only simple process, and
And strip electrode is together with substrate bonding, ensure that secured connection of the strip electrode on substrate, and the strip electrode with
Any gap is not present between corresponding longitudinal groove or the side wall of longitudinal hole, advantageously ensures that quality.
When being prepared by the way of longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole is first arranged and is embedded in strip electrode again, the strip electrode
Binder can be set between the side wall of the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole where it and bonded and filled and may deposited
Gap, binder can not also be set to simplify technique.By the institute where strip electrode described in the utility model and its
It states and the purpose in gap is not stayed to be to prevent rabbit toe from falling into gap between longitudinal groove or the side wall of longitudinal hole, therefore, only
It wants rabbit toe that cannot be embedded, thinks to belong to that the utility model is so-called not to stay gap there are minim gap.
When the baseplate material polyester etc. is relatively soft or the material of transaction damage, the periphery of the substrate can be equipped with
Frame, to manufacture frame, such as metal edge frame or rigid plastics frame using the material with appropriate intensity, protective substrate
Main part is not easily damaged.Frame can also be set according to aforesaid way in other circumstances.
The bottom of the substrate is also provided with bottom plate, to manufacture bottom plate using the material with appropriate intensity, in base
Board bottom portion forms enough intensity, and the bottom of the substrate can also be not provided with bottom plate.
When being equipped with frame and bottom plate simultaneously, the bottom edge of the frame can be linked together with the periphery of bottom plate, form top
Portion is open box-like, to further increase the integral strength of substrate, and convenient for other parts are arranged in basic side and/or bottom
Or other constructions, for example, the setting bearing spring below the substrate.
Connection type and electricity between the circuits such as the distribution mode of the strip electrode, the strip electrode and electric shock power supply
Hitting control mode can be using the prior art, can be identical as existing Related product, or foundation and existing Related product phase
Same mode is set.
The strip electrode can use the form of any suitable.The cross section of the strip electrode can be rectangle (ginseng
Add Fig. 3), or the shape of any suitables such as semicircle, triangle, circle.The upper surface of the strip electrode is preferably
Plane, it is further preferred that in the planar strip electrode upper surface width be its cross section maximum width (including
There was only the situation of single-width in cross section), in this case, the upper surface of the strip electrode can be with the upper table of the substrate
Face is located in same level, collectively forms a complete diving tower plane.
When the strip electrode is using cylinder, top can slightly be protruded relative to the upper surface of substrate, to protect
Card has enough exposed areas, guarantees effectively contacting between rabbit foot and strip electrode.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the lower section of the substrate can be equipped with pedestal 20, set between the pedestal and the bottom plate
There is bearing spring 22, the upper end of the bearing spring is connect with the substrate, and lower end is connect with the pedestal, thus by the base
Plate flexibly supports on the top of the base.
The quantity of the bearing spring is usually multiple, preferably according to substrate in the quantity and experimentation of bearing spring
Force way, which is realized, supports the equilibrium of substrate, avoids causing undue substrate to tilt because bearing is unbalanced.For example, usually can be
One or a set of bearing spring is respectively arranged in the lower section of substrate four corners, when a bearing spring is respectively arranged in the lower section of substrate four corners
When, each spring ratio for supporting spring and length under natural conditions are consistent, when one group of branch is respectively arranged in the lower section of substrate four corners
When holding spring, each group support spring spring ratio and length under natural conditions it is consistent so that suffered by substrate four corners
Supporting force it is almost the same, and rabbit jump generate impact force usually will not excessively concentrate on some angle or some edge,
Therefore above-mentioned support pattern is installed or Conventional equalization support pattern can meets balanced support needs to substrate.It can also be
Bearing spring or the set-up mode using any suitable are symmetrical arranged below substrate two opposite edges.
The range sensor 32(for detecting spacing between the two is preferably provided between the pedestal and substrate referring to figure
4), for example, laser ranging system.The ranging range and precision of the range sensor should be adapted to the requirement of the utility model,
Such as the even more small distance change of grade, micron order can be detected in Centimeter Level or the short ranging range of grade.
The range sensor may be generally mounted at the upper surface of pedestal, also may be mounted at the lower surface of substrate.When
It, can will wherein one when range sensor is made of two parts and the two parts should be separately mounted on two objects by ranging
It is partially installed on the upper surface of the pedestal, another is partially installed on the lower surface of the substrate.The range sensor
Specific specific requirement of the mounting means according to used range sensor.
The quantity of the range sensor can be one, or multiple.When a range sensor is only arranged,
The range sensor may be generally disposed at the lower section of rotine position of the experimental rabbit on diving tower, for test experience rabbit in diving tower
Rotine position lower substrate and the distance between pedestal and/or distance change.It is multiple when being equipped with multiple range sensors
All there is in any horizontal direction under the conditions of respective environment biggish spacing between range sensor, passed from there through each distance
The distance change of multiple location, preferably embodies the stress condition of substrate between the collected substrate of sensor and pedestal.
In general, the range sensor can be set in the position (including setting is in bearing spring) of closely bearing spring.
After experimental rabbit is put on the substrate, the substrate sinking certain distance, base due to gravity (pressure) by rabbit
The sinking of plate will lead to the increase of bearing amount of spring compression, the acting force of the spring to substrate be increased, when substrate reaches equilibrium-like
After state, the weight of experimental rabbit can be calculated according to the sinking distance of substrate, specific data acquisition and operation mode can use
The prior art, for example, technology used in existing electronic scale.
When rabbit jump, substrate will receive additional active force, which can be used for measuring or evaluating the jump of rabbit
Ability, therefore the skip capability of experimental rabbit again may be by the variation of the distance between substrate and the pedestal of range sensor acquisition
Situation calculates or evaluation.For example, the instantaneous burst power of transient acceleration and rabbit jump that the substrate sinks is positively correlated, the base
The jump energy of maximum distance (compared with substrate position when not jumping) and experimental rabbit that plate sinks after rabbit jumps or jump
Function is positively correlated, and the momentum for being applied to substrate with rabbit jump is positively correlated, and physical relationship curve can be obtained by experiment, can also be according to
It calculates and obtains according to existing physical theory.
It, can be using maximum distance that the substrate sinks after rabbit jump as judging this as a kind of simple application
The foundation whether effectively jumped of jump, when actually sink maximum distance (when substrate tilts, can by average sinking away from
From or it is equivalent sink distance calculate, or the sinking distance of conventional center-of-gravity position by experimental rabbit on diving tower calculates) more than setting
When fixed respective threshold or between the substrate and pedestal minimum spacing (when substrate tilts, can be by average sinking
Distance or equivalent sinking distance calculate, or the sinking distance of the conventional center-of-gravity position by experimental rabbit on diving tower calculates) it is less than
When the respective threshold of setting, it is believed that jump is effective, when the maximum distance actually sunk is less than the respective threshold of setting, Huo Zhesuo
When stating the minimum spacing between substrate and pedestal greater than the respective threshold set, it is believed that jump is invalid.
Based on the effective or invalid judgement thinking of above-mentioned jump, stroke can also be set between the substrate and pedestal and opened
34(is closed referring to Fig. 5), the underface of the conventional center-of-gravity in experimental rabbit on diving tower can be set in the travel switch, opens stroke
It closes when the spacing between substrate and pedestal is equal to or less than the respective threshold of setting and is closed, when travel switch in a jump process
When there is closed state, it is believed that this jump is effective, if there is not closed state, it is believed that jump is invalid.
At least one in two contacts 37 of the travel switch is elastic slice 39, to accommodate the deflection of substrate.
The pedestal and substrate are also provided with one or more cushion blocks 24, and the cushion block can be in commonly called bulk
Or be in the form of a column, can also use other suitable shapes, the height setting of the cushion block should make the travel switch be closed or
Substrate described in person sinking reache a certain level after, top be in contact with the substrate, thus avoid the substrate it is excessive under
The heavy damage for leading to range sensor or travel switch etc..
The cushion block is preferably made of elastic material, but its elasticity modulus/coefficient of elasticity should usually be significantly greater than it is described
Elasticity modulus/coefficient of elasticity of spring is supported, to play buffer function while avoiding undue substrate from sinking.
The cushion block is preferably provided at the lower section of the four corners position of the substrate, and the height of each cushion block is identical, to realize
Equilibrium bearing to substrate, avoids substrate from tilting.
The above-mentioned relevant data acquisition being related to, operation and judgment mode can be according to the prior arts, and it is simple to pass through setting
Data processing equipment realize, can realize correlation distance sensor and/or travel switch and data processing according to the prior art
The connection of device, the utility model is by setting correlation distance sensor and/or travel switch, to realize above-mentioned operation and judgement
The condition of providing can provide basic information for rabbit jump power evaluation, cooperate corresponding data processing equipment, can be automatically derived
It is related to the related data of rabbit jump power and/or carries out jump Effective judgement.
It is disclosed by the utility model it is each preferably with optional technological means, unless otherwise indicated and a preferred or optional skill
Art means are that further limiting for another technological means is outer, can form several different technical solutions in any combination.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rabbit experiment diving tower, including diving tower ontology for adapting to formation condition reflection, the diving tower ontology is equipped with several
Longitudinal strip electrode, the output end of the power input connection electric-shocking circuit of the strip electrode, the electric-shocking circuit are equipped with
Shock by electricity power supply and electric shock control switch, it is characterised in that is additionally provided with conditional stimulus lamp, the power input of the conditional stimulus lamp
End connects the output end of the electric-shocking circuit.
2. rabbit experiment diving tower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the diving tower ontology includes substrate, the substrate
Upper surface is equipped with several longitudinal grooves or longitudinal hole for being used to be embedded in strip electrode, and the strip electrode is inlaid in the longitudinal direction
On groove or longitudinal hole, between not stayed between the strip electrode and the side wall of the longitudinal groove or longitudinal hole where it
Gap.
3. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the periphery of the substrate is equipped with frame, the substrate
Bottom be provided with or without bottom plate, when be equipped with bottom plate when, the bottom edge of the frame and the periphery of bottom plate are linked together, formed
It is open-topped box-like.
4. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the lower section of the substrate is equipped with pedestal, the pedestal
Bearing spring is equipped between the bottom plate, the upper end of the bearing spring is connect with the substrate, and lower end and the pedestal connect
It connects, the quantity of the bearing spring is one or more.
5. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be equipped between the pedestal and substrate for detecting
The range sensor of spacing between the two.
6. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the range sensor is laser ranging system.
7. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the quantity of the range sensor is one or more
A, when being provided only with a range sensor, the range sensor is arranged under rotine position of the experimental rabbit on diving tower
Side.
8. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be equipped with travel switch between the substrate and pedestal.
9. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that at least one in two contacts of the travel switch
A is elastic slice.
10. rabbit experiment diving tower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the pedestal and substrate are equipped with one or more pads
Block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821708406.5U CN209073214U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Diving tower is used in the rabbit experiment for adapting to formation condition reflection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821708406.5U CN209073214U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Diving tower is used in the rabbit experiment for adapting to formation condition reflection |
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| CN209073214U true CN209073214U (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972990A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-10 | 河南大学 | Automatic rat-stimulation jump training system and working method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201821708406.5U patent/CN209073214U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972990A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-10 | 河南大学 | Automatic rat-stimulation jump training system and working method thereof |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230711 Address after: Room 103, Building 17, Old Summer Palace East Road (Tiyuan District I), Haidian District, Beijing, 100084 Patentee after: Beijing Beiti Education Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100084 No. 48, information road, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee before: BEIJING SPORT University |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |