CN209071240U - It is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state - Google Patents

It is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209071240U
CN209071240U CN201821969128.9U CN201821969128U CN209071240U CN 209071240 U CN209071240 U CN 209071240U CN 201821969128 U CN201821969128 U CN 201821969128U CN 209071240 U CN209071240 U CN 209071240U
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switch
shell
breaker
distribution box
clamping head
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CN201821969128.9U
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席亚飞
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Electric Guard Intelligent Electric Appliance (beijing) Co Ltd
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Electric Guard Intelligent Electric Appliance (beijing) Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state, wherein the device includes: shell and switch, and the first groove matched with switch is provided on the shell, and the switch is arranged in first groove;The switch includes the handle and the magnet that the side on handle far from rotation axis is arranged in that rotation axis, energy band turn moving axis are rotated;The shell is square, and is provided with adhered layer on the first side wall of the shell, is additionally provided with connected slot in the edge of the first side wall, the cross section of the connected slot is tapered, and multiple card-bit parts are provided on the inner wall of the connected slot.The embodiment of the present application passes through the magnet that is arranged on circuit breaker handle, cooperates with the Hall sensor on distribution box, can in real time and the switch state of monitor distribution box.

Description

It is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state
Technical field
This application involves control switch technical fields, in particular to a kind of for monitoring distribution box switch state Breaker.
Background technique
Breaker is to refer to close, carry or cut-off the electric current under normal loop condition, and can close, carry or cut-off The switching device of electric current under abnormal loop condition.
Distribution box is the control centre for commanding various component reasonable distribution electric energy in power supply line, is widely used in giving birth to It produces, sphere of life.Breaker as the common component of distribution box, for control played the role of using distribution box it is great.
Utility model content
In view of this, being designed to provide for the application is a kind of for monitoring the release unit of distribution box switch state, With the switch state of the monitoring distribution box of more convenient and quicker.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide it is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state, it is described disconnected Road device is for being arranged in distribution box, wherein includes:
Shell and switch, are provided on the shell and the first groove that switch matches, and the switch setting is described In first groove;
Handle and the setting separate rotation axis on handle that the switch is rotated including rotation axis, energy band turn moving axis The magnet of side;
The shell is square, and is provided with adhered layer on the first side wall of the shell, on the side of the first side wall Connected slot is additionally provided at edge, the cross section of the connected slot is tapered, is provided on the inner wall of the connected slot Multiple card-bit parts.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute Stating handle is hollow structure;The magnet is nested in the handle inner.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, the embodiment of the present application provide second of first aspect Possible embodiment, wherein multiple second grooves are provided on the inner wall of the connected slot;
The card-bit part includes dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and the sphere that is connected with dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head;The one of the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head End is connect with the bottom of the second groove, the surface connection of the other end and sphere;
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head makes sphere stretch out the second groove first distance under conditions of being in nature spread length; The first distance is less than the radius of sphere.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first or second of possible embodiment, the embodiment of the present application Provide the third possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein the shell is plastics or silica gel material.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein The inside of the shell is additionally provided with support frame, and support frame as described above is used for connected with outer casing and circuit board.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute It states rotation axis and the first groove is hinged.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute It states and is cased with protective case on handle;The protective case can be freely disassembled.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein Sliding slot is additionally provided on the lateral wall of shell.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute The radius for stating sphere is less than or equal to 1mm.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute Stating sphere is baton round or ball.
Provided by the embodiments of the present application a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state, the breaker is for setting It sets on distribution box, including shell and switch, the first groove matched with switch is provided on the shell, the switch is set It sets in first groove;The switch includes the handle and be arranged in handle that rotation axis, energy band turn moving axis are rotated The upper magnet far from rotation axis side;The shell is square, and is provided with adhered layer on the first side wall of the shell, in institute The edge for stating the first side wall is additionally provided with connected slot, and the cross section of the connected slot is tapered, in the connected slot Inner wall on be provided with multiple card-bit parts.By being arranged suddenly on distribution box in magnet built in the handle of killer switch You match switch, so that breaker more can be used easily.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the application to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of for monitoring the switch of the breaker of distribution box switch state provided by the embodiment of the present application Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of for monitoring the structure of the breaker of distribution box switch state provided by the embodiment of the present application Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of for monitoring looking up for the breaker of distribution box switch state provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of right side for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state provided by the embodiment of the present application and bows View.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application Middle attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.The application being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is real The component for applying example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the application's provided in the accompanying drawings The detailed description of embodiment is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present application, but is merely representative of the selected reality of the application Apply example.Based on embodiments herein, those skilled in the art institute obtained without making creative work There are other embodiments, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Breaker is the electric current that can be closed, carry and cut-off under normal loop condition and can close, in the defined time Interior carrying and the switching device for cut-offfing the electric current under abnormal loop condition can be used to distribute electric energy and power-supply device overload, short circuit Protection and low-voltage protection are used, and infrequently start asynchronous motor, are protected to implementations such as power supply line terminals road and motor Shield prevents fault spread, guarantees safe operation for being switched off and on load circuit and disengagement failure circuit.In addition, disconnected Road device does not need replacement components generally after disjunction fault current to restore electricity again, these advantages make its application It is more and more extensive.
In the prior art, artificial inspection, inefficiency, Bu Nengshi are mainly passed through to the monitoring of distribution box switch state Now detection in real time, meanwhile, it is unable to the accuracy of safety assurance inspection.
Based on above-mentioned analysis it is found that the embodiment of the present application provide it is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state.
Breaker in the application is applied on distribution box.Distribution box is monitored for various terminals, reasonably Electric energy, the convenient switching action to circuit are distributed, and has higher class of safety protection, the conducting of the intuitive display circuit of energy State.Breaker in the application is arranged on distribution box, is used cooperatively with the Hall sensor on distribution box.
The application provide it is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state, as shown in Figure 1:
The breaker is for being arranged in distribution box, wherein shell and switch are provided on the shell and switch phase First groove of cooperation, the switch are arranged in first groove;
Handle and the setting separate rotation axis on handle that the switch is rotated including rotation axis, energy band turn moving axis The magnet of side;
The shell is square, and is provided with adhered layer on the first side wall of the shell, on the side of the first side wall Connected slot is additionally provided at edge, the cross section of the connected slot is tapered, is provided on the inner wall of the connected slot Multiple card-bit parts.
Wherein, as shown in Figs 1-4, breaker includes shell 1 and switch 2.The material of shell 1 can be by plastics or silica gel etc. Insulating materials is made.Support frame can be set in the inside of shell, and support frame can be used for connected with outer casing 1 and circuit board.Support frame Material as shell 1, can be made of the insulating materials such as plastics or silica gel.It is provided on shell 1 and is matched with switch 2 The first groove 3, switch 2 can be set in the first groove 3.
Switch 2 includes rotation axis 201, and energy band turn moving axis carries out the handle 202 in rotation, and is arranged in handle 202 The upper magnet 203 far from rotation axis side.Rotation axis 201 is used to go wrong when the terminal of distribution box control, and control is opened in time The folding of pass prevents the generation of accident.First groove of the both ends of rotation axis 201 and switch is hinged, so that rotation axis 201 can be with Band fixed handle 202 rotates.
Meanwhile the shell 1 of breaker is square, and is provided with adhered layer on the first side wall of shell 1.Adhered layer can be passed through Breaker and distribution box are electrically connected, breaker is fixed on distribution box.Company is additionally provided in the edge of the first side wall Slot is patched, the cross section of connected slot is tapered, and multiple card-bit parts are provided on the inner wall of connected slot.
Further, breaker further includes with flowering structure:
Multiple second grooves are provided on the inner wall of the connected slot;
The card-bit part includes dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and the sphere that is connected with dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head;The one of the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head End is connect with the bottom of the second groove, the surface connection of the other end and sphere;
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head makes sphere stretch out the second groove first distance under conditions of being in nature spread length; The first distance is less than the radius of sphere.
Wherein, multiple second grooves are provided on the inner wall of connected slot, the second groove is for placing card-bit part.Detent Part includes dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and the sphere that is connected with dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, and the bottom of one end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and the second groove connects It connects, the surface connection of the other end and sphere.Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head can be spring, be also possible to soft rubber, can shrink up and down So that sphere can be to close to the movement of the position of the second groove.Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head makes under conditions of being in nature spread length Sphere stretches out the second groove first distance;The first distance is less than the radius of sphere.The radius of sphere is typically less than equal to 1mm, first distance are less than the radius of sphere, that is, should also be as being less than or equal to 1mm.In addition, sphere is baton round or rubber Ball, it can certain deformation occurs, to buffer the pressure generated because of squeezing.Similarly, it is equipped with and connects on distribution box The connection inserted link that pin matches is patched, connects and is provided with multiple third grooves on inserted link, to make to connect when being inserted into connecting bolt Contractibility on bolt inner wall is connected in third groove, and breaker is fixed on distribution box.
In addition, settable first screw hole on four angles of the first side wall on the shell of breaker, on the side of distribution box Position corresponding with the screw hole on breaker is provided with matched second screw hole, by being inserted into the first screw hole again and the second screw hole Breaker is fixed on distribution box by screw.
In addition, sliding slot is also provided on the lateral wall of shell 1, likewise, distribution box is connect with the lateral wall of shell 1 Side be provided with guide rail, sliding slot is corresponding with guide rail.The both ends of guide rail are provided with front limit plate and rear position margining plate, when breaker can To be pushed into guide rail, after the preceding end in contact of breaker after position retaining plate, preceding position retaining plate is pushed into from the rear end of breaker, will be broken Road device is fixed on the lateral wall of distribution box.
It further, is hollow structure inside handle 202, wherein magnet 203 is nested in inside handle 202.Magnet 203 Size be in the hollow structure that can guarantee for magnet can be nested in inside rotation wall 202.Breaker is being turned by setting Magnet in dynamic wall 202, matches with the Hall sensor being arranged on distribution box, according to the signal of Hall sensor output come Determine the switch state of distribution box.The same side of distribution box is arranged in breaker and Hall sensor.
Specifically, Hall sensor setting with breaker at a distance of closer position.Hall sensor is leaned on handle steering The distance when side of nearly Hall sensor is not more than 5mm.Generally, the distance of reaction of Hall sensor is less than or equal to 5mm.When disconnected After the tripping of road device, position where handle should be less than or equal to 5mm at a distance from Hall sensor, so that Hall sensor can be with Sense the magnetic field of magnet 203 in rotation wall 202.
Hall sensor in the embodiment of the present application can be fixed on top before breaker, on killer switch is pulled When reach the monitoring range of Hall sensor, Hall sensor is connected, so as to the state of real-time identification switch.Due to Breaker rotation wall has embedded magnet, and the pole orientation of magnet is fixed.Handle can change institute in breaker different conditions Position, cause Hall sensor can be sensed in tripped condition magnet exist, and normal condition induction less than, by This corresponds to the unlatching of killer switch and the two states of closure.Hall sensor is exported in the case where sensing magnetic field Low level, and in the case where being not sensed by magnetic field, export high level.Specifically, Hall sensor is a kind of contactless Sensor is monitored by state of the cordless to the air switch of distribution box.
Provided herein is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state, and main application environment is and matches Hall sensor on electronic box matches.Meanwhile user terminal is passed to by the signal that Hall sensor will test, In, may include:
Hall sensor is connected with converter, and Hall sensor is used to monitor distribution box and the switch of intelligent terminal is real When state, and obtain analog switch status signal, and the analog switch status signal is sent to converter.Converter It is connected with the microprocessor, for the analog switch status signal to be converted to digital switch status signal, and by institute It states digital switch status signal and is sent to the microprocessor.Microprocessor is connected with the wireless communication module, and being used for will The digital switch status signal is handled to obtain driving signal and electricity consumption status signal, and by the driving signal export to The touch panel, or the electricity consumption status signal is sent to user terminal by the wireless communication module.User is final Real-time monitoring can be carried out to the switch state of distribution box on client terminal, and can be regulated and controled in real time.
In addition, microprocessor is also connected with alarm module, when Hall sensor detects circuit breaker trip, Hall voltage liter Height converts analog signals into digital switch signal by converter, generates alarm signal by microprocessor and is sent to alarm Module is alerted by alarm module, and warning result is shown on client terminal.
Distribution box can connect wireless monitoring device, connect with internet, by real-time detection to killer switch situation show Show in terminal, so that the state of user's real-time awareness distribution box and switch.Meanwhile can connect touch panel, user can be with Checked from touch panel subscriber household different zones, different function intelligent terminal use electricity condition and abnormal condition Warning information.
Hall sensor can effectively monitor the switch state of breaker in distribution box, and due to being non-contacting mode Monitoring, there is no need to change original route, installation is simple and fast, improves safety, scalability and the versatility of distribution box.? The external Hall sensor of distribution box and touch panel, can directly monitoring distribution box state.Module will supervise by wireless communication It surveys device and is connected to internet, the state of user terminal real-time awareness distribution box and intelligent terminal switch.Due to possessing independence Processor and display panel, can monitor register one's residence circuit and control access intelligent terminal, show current power distribution case work State and alarm, the control centre as circuit safety and Intelligent hardware.
It is socketed protective case on handle 202, to protect to handle 202.The material of protective case can be plastics or rubber Glue.Protective case can be freely disassembled, easily to fetch the magnet 203 placed in handle 202.
The embodiment of the present application in killer switch by being arranged the magnet that matches with Hall sensor, and real-time monitoring Distribution box switch state.When breaker trip situation, Hall sensor senses the magnetic field that magnet generates, to AD conversion Device exports low level;Under normal circumstances, i.e., in the case where being not sensed by magnetic field, high level is exported to converter.Pass through Wireless communication module can transfer data to user terminal.Meanwhile Hall sensor is a kind of noncontacting proximity sensor, is passed through Cordless is monitored the state of the switch of conventional electrical box, and due to being cordless monitoring, there is no need to change Original route is installed simple and fast.And cost is relatively low, can effectively monitor the switch state of distribution box, and guarantee the safety of device Property.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do Utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the application and simplify description, Rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because This should not be understood as the limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, without It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in this application.
Finally, it should be noted that embodiment described above, the only specific embodiment of the application, to illustrate the application Technical solution, rather than its limitations, the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this Shen It please be described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: anyone skilled in the art Within the technical scope of the present application, it can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or can be light It is readily conceivable that variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modifications, variation or replacement, do not make The essence of corresponding technical solution is detached from the spirit and scope of the embodiment of the present application technical solution.The protection in the application should all be covered Within the scope of.Therefore, the protection scope of the application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state, the breaker is for being arranged in distribution box, feature It is, comprising:
Shell and switch, are provided on the shell and the first groove that switch matches, and the switch setting is described first In groove;
Handle and the setting separate rotation axis side on handle that the switch is rotated including rotation axis, energy band turn moving axis Magnet;
The shell is square, and is provided with adhered layer on the first side wall of the shell, in the edge of the first side wall It is additionally provided with connected slot, the cross section of the connected slot is tapered, is provided on the inner wall of the connected slot multiple Card-bit part.
2. breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the handle is hollow structure;The magnet is nested in The handle inner.
3. breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple on the inner wall of the connected slot Two grooves;
The card-bit part includes dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and the sphere that is connected with dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head;One end of the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head with The bottom of second groove connects, and the surface of the other end and sphere connects;
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head makes sphere stretch out the second groove first distance under conditions of being in nature spread length;It is described First distance is less than the radius of sphere.
4. breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is plastics or silica gel material.
5. breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with support frame in the inside of the shell, institute Support frame is stated for connected with outer casing.
6. breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation axis and the first groove are hinged.
7. breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be cased with protective case on the handle;The protective case can To be freely disassembled.
8. breaker according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with sliding slot on the lateral wall of shell.
9. breaker according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the radius of the sphere is less than or equal to 1mm.
10. breaker according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sphere is baton round or ball.
CN201821969128.9U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 It is a kind of for monitoring the breaker of distribution box switch state Active CN209071240U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113066277A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-02 章家爱 Remote control method of key switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113066277A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-02 章家爱 Remote control method of key switch

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