CN209069164U - A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management - Google Patents

A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209069164U
CN209069164U CN201821707932.XU CN201821707932U CN209069164U CN 209069164 U CN209069164 U CN 209069164U CN 201821707932 U CN201821707932 U CN 201821707932U CN 209069164 U CN209069164 U CN 209069164U
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measurement zone
bud
plant height
angle
young leaves
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吴迪
赵萍
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Chuang Mei Run Nong (beijing) Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Chuang Mei Run Nong (beijing) Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of measuring appliances for cultivated strawberry management, are related to technical field of measuring equipment.Including line measurement ruler and angel measuring instrument;The division of line measurement ruler has plant height contrast district and the young leaves just long contrast district of lamina handle;The front of angel measuring instrument, which divides, bud Chu Lei angle contrast area, and the back side of angel measuring instrument, which divides, young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area;Angel measuring instrument is mounted on line measurement ruler;Plant height comparison Division has the short value measurement zone of plant height, plant height Appropriate measurement zone and plant height high level measurement zone;The long comparison Division of petiole has the long short value measurement zone of petiole, the long Appropriate measurement zone of petiole and the long high level measurement zone of petiole;Flower bud angle contrast Division has that bud goes out the small value measurement zone of flower bud angle, bud goes out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone and bud goes out the big value measurement zone of flower bud angle out;Just exhibition color contrast Division opens up color Suitable Area at the beginning of having young leaves just to open up dark area, young leaves and young leaves just opens up area of light color;The yield of strawberry can be improved in the measuring appliance.

Description

A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of measuring equipment, more particularly, to a kind of measurement for cultivated strawberry management Device.
Background technique
In cultivated strawberry management process, the environmental elements such as intensity of illumination, temperature, soil moisture, plant nutrition are to strawberry Yield be of crucial importance;But often in cultivated strawberry management process, grower passes through for many years simply by virtue of itself Cultivation management strawberry is tested, for no data as foundation, science is poor, causes the yield of strawberry lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management, which can provide grass The yield of the certain kind of berries.
To achieve the above object, the utility model the following technical schemes are provided:
One side according to the present utility model provides a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management, including line measurement Ruler and angle are surveyed
Measure instrument;Dividing on the line measurement ruler has plant height relevant to fertilizer amount contrast district and relevant with illumination The first long contrast district of lamina handle of young leaves;The angel measuring instrument has front and the back side, draws on the front of the angel measuring instrument Dividing has bud Chu Lei angle contrast relevant to temperature area, there is related to soil moisture division on the back side of the angel measuring instrument Young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area;
The angel measuring instrument is removably mounted on the line measurement ruler;
The plant height comparison Division has the short value measurement zone of plant height, plant height Appropriate measurement zone and the measurement of plant height high level Area;When the plant height value of line measurement ruler measurement is located at the short value measurement zone of the plant height, then plant potash fertilizer excess;When described When plant height value is located at the plant height Appropriate measurement zone, then plant nutrition is suitable for;When the plant height value is located at the plant height high level When measurement zone, then plant nitrogen is excessive, microelement deficiencies;
The young leaves just the long comparison Division of lamina handle have the long short value measurement zone of petiole, the long Appropriate measurement zone of petiole and The long high level measurement zone of petiole;When the petiole length value of line measurement ruler measurement is located at the petiole short value measurement zone of length, Then plant illumination is too strong;When the petiole length value is located at the long Appropriate measurement zone of the petiole, then plant illumination illumination is suitable Preferably;When the petiole length value is located at the long high level measurement zone of the petiole, then plant illumination is suitable for;
The bud, which goes out flower bud angle contrast's Division, that bud goes out the small value measurement zone of flower bud angle, bud goes out flower bud angle Appropriate Measurement zone and bud go out the big value measurement zone of flower bud angle;When the bud of angel measuring instrument measurement goes out flower bud angle value positioned at described When bud goes out flower bud angle small value measurement zone, then plant temperature is low;Go out flower bud angle when the bud goes out flower bud angle value and is located at the bud When spending Appropriate measurement zone, then plant temperature is suitable for;Go out the big value of flower bud angle when the bud goes out flower bud angle value and is located at the bud When measurement zone, then plant temperature is high;
The young leaves, which just opens up color contrast Division and has young leaves just to open up dark area, young leaves, just opens up color Suitable Area and new Leaf just opens up area of light color;When opening up dark area at the beginning of the young leaves just opens up color and the young leaves and matching, then plant soil moisture It is insufficient;Color is opened up at the beginning of the young leaves with when exhibition color Suitable Area matches at the beginning of the young leaves, then plant soil moisture is suitable for;Work as institute It states when opening up area of light color at the beginning of young leaves just opens up color and the young leaves and matching, then plant soil moisture is excessive.
Further, the shape of the angel measuring instrument is right angle fan;
The line measurement ruler and the angel measuring instrument are in same level;
One right angle flank side surface of the angel measuring instrument is removably mounted on the side of the line measurement ruler.
Further, along the length direction of the line measurement ruler, the side of the line measurement ruler offers sliding slot;
One right angle flank side surface of the angel measuring instrument, which plugs to connect and slide with the sliding slot with the sliding slot, to be connected It connects.
Further, the measuring appliance further includes sliding part, and the sliding part includes sliding block and level indicator;
The sliding block is set on the line measurement ruler and is slidably connected with the line measurement ruler;
The level indicator is fixed on the sliding block and vertical with the line measurement ruler.
Further, the measuring appliance further includes fixed part, and the fixed part includes footrest and fixed feet;
The fixed feet is vertical with the footrest to be connect, and the footrest is fixedly connected with the line measurement ruler.
Further, in the plant height contrast district, there is the strain in the plant height contrast district by the division of the first dividing line Height value measurement zone, the plant height Appropriate measurement zone and the plant height high level measurement zone;Wherein, the first dividing line band There is the color distinguished with the line measurement ruler color.
Further, the short value measurement zone of the plant height is not more than 23cm;The plant height Appropriate measurement zone is 25-28cm; The plant height high level measurement zone is not less than 30cm.
Further, the long short value measurement zone of the petiole is no more than 5cm;The long Appropriate measurement zone of petiole is 5- 7cm;The long high level measurement zone of petiole is not less than 10cm.
Further, it is no more than 30 ° that the bud, which goes out the small value measurement zone of flower bud angle,;The bud goes out flower bud angle Appropriate Measurement zone is 45 °;It is not less than 60 ° that the bud, which goes out the big value measurement zone of flower bud angle,.
Further, it is strong green that the young leaves, which just opens up dark area,;It is green that the young leaves, which just opens up color Suitable Area,;Institute Stating young leaves and just opening up area of light color is light green color.
A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to the present utility model is measuring for the measuring appliance When, it is using a standard scale as foundation, which presents the standard of the corresponding environmental element in different areas;Line measurement Ruler can measure plant height value and petiole length value, when the plant height value plant height value of measurement is located at the short value measurement zone of plant height, according to mark Quasi- table is it is found that then plant potash fertilizer is excessive;When plant height value is located at plant height Appropriate measurement zone, according to standard scale it is found that then plant Nutrition is suitable;When plant height value is located at plant height high level measurement zone, according to standard scale it is found that then plant nitrogen is excessive, microelement Lack;When the petiole length value of line measurement ruler measurement, which is located at petiole, grows short value measurement zone, according to standard scale it is found that then plant Illumination is too strong;When petiole length value is located at the long Appropriate measurement zone of petiole, according to standard scale it is found that then plant illumination illumination it is suitable Preferably;When petiole length value is located at the long high level measurement zone of petiole, according to standard scale it is found that then plant illumination be suitable for;Angle measurement Instrument can measure bud and go out flower bud angle value, according to standard scale it is found that when the bud of measurement goes out flower bud angle value and be located at bud to go out flower bud angle When small value measurement zone, according to standard scale it is found that then plant temperature is low;When bud go out flower bud angle value be located at bud go out flower bud angle be suitable for When being worth measurement zone, according to standard scale it is found that then plant temperature is suitable for;Go out the big value of flower bud angle when bud goes out flower bud angle value and is located at bud When measurement zone, according to standard scale it is found that then plant temperature is high;At the beginning of young leaves just opens up the young leaves that color can divide on angel measuring instrument Exhibition color contrast area is matched, when opening up dark area at the beginning of young leaves just opens up color and young leaves and matching, according to standard scale it is found that then Plant soil moisture is insufficient;When young leaves just opens up color and young leaves just exhibition color Suitable Area matches when, according to standard scale it is found that then planting Strain soil moisture is suitable;When young leaves, which just opens up color and young leaves, just to be opened up area of light color and match, according to standard scale it is found that then plant is native Earth humidity is excessive;By the measuring appliance, it can measure the numerical value that plant height, petiole length value and bud go out flower bud angle, determine Region at each numerical value, also, young leaves just Zhan Yanse can be matched, determine that young leaves just opens up area at color Domain, by being compared with standard scale, can cultivation management condition to strawberry carry out in real time and accurately observe and predict, it is evidence-based, It is scientific strong, it can be improved the yield of strawberry.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management provided by the embodiment of the utility model Main view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management provided by the embodiment of the utility model Rearview;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of another structure of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown The main view of intention.
Icon: 10- line measurement ruler;20- angel measuring instrument;30- plant height contrast district;The short value measurement zone of 301- plant height; 302- plant height Appropriate measurement zone;303- plant height high level measurement zone;The first long contrast district of lamina handle of 40- young leaves;401- petiole length is short It is worth measurement zone;The long Appropriate measurement zone of 402- petiole;The long high level measurement zone of 403- petiole;50- bud Chu Lei angle contrast area; 501- bud goes out the small value measurement zone of flower bud angle;502- bud goes out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone;503- bud goes out the big value of flower bud angle Measurement zone;60- young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area;601- young leaves just opens up dark area;602- young leaves just opens up color Suitable Area;603- Young leaves just opens up area of light color;70- sliding part;701- sliding block;702- level indicator;80- fixed part;801- footrest;802- is solid Determine foot;The first dividing line of 90-;The second dividing line of 100-;110- third dividing line;The 4th dividing line of 120-.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management provided by the embodiment of the utility model Main view;Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management provided by the embodiment of the utility model Rearview;Fig. 3 is that a kind of another structure of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown The main view of intention.
Embodiment
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management, such as Fig. 1 and figure Shown in 2, including line measurement ruler 10 and angel measuring instrument 20;Dividing on line measurement ruler 10 has plant height relevant to fertilizer amount The long contrast district 40 of lamina handle at the beginning of contrast district 30 and young leaves relevant to illumination;Angel measuring instrument 20 has front and the back side, Dividing on the front of angel measuring instrument 20 has bud Chu Lei angle contrast relevant to temperature area 50, the back side of angel measuring instrument 20 Upper division has young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast relevant to soil moisture area 60;
Angel measuring instrument 20 is removably mounted on line measurement ruler 10;
Plant height contrast district 30, which divides, has the short value measurement zone 301 of plant height, plant height Appropriate measurement zone 302 and plant height high level to survey Measure area 303;When the plant height value that line measurement ruler 10 measures is located at the short value measurement zone 301 of plant height, then plant potash fertilizer excess;Work as strain When high level is located at plant height Appropriate measurement zone 302, then plant nutrition is suitable for;When plant height value is located at plant height high level measurement zone 303, Then plant nitrogen is excessive, microelement deficiencies;
The young leaves just long division of contrast district 40 of lamina handle has the long short value measurement zone 401 of petiole, the long Appropriate measurement zone 402 of petiole And the long high level measurement zone 403 of petiole;When the petiole length value that line measurement ruler 10 measures is located at the long short value measurement zone 401 of petiole When, then plant illumination is too strong;When petiole length value is located at the long Appropriate measurement zone 402 of petiole, then plant illumination illumination is suitable for; When petiole length value is located at the long high level measurement zone 403 of petiole, then plant illumination is suitable for;Bud Chu Lei angle contrast area 50 divides There is bud to go out the small value measurement zone 501 of flower bud angle, bud goes out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone 502 and bud goes out the big value of flower bud angle and surveys Measure area 503;When the bud that angel measuring instrument 20 measures, which goes out flower bud angle value, to be located at bud and go out the small value measurement zone 501 of flower bud angle, then Plant temperature is low;When bud, which goes out flower bud angle value, to be located at bud and go out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone 502, then plant temperature is suitable for; When bud, which goes out flower bud angle value, to be located at bud and go out the big value measurement zone 503 of flower bud angle, then plant temperature is high;
Young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area 60 divide have young leaves just open up dark area 601, young leaves just open up color Suitable Area 602 with And young leaves just opens up area 603 of light color;When opening up dark area 601 at the beginning of young leaves just opens up color and young leaves and matching, then plant soil is wet Degree is insufficient;Color is opened up at the beginning of young leaves with when exhibition color Suitable Area 602 matches at the beginning of young leaves, then plant soil moisture is suitable for;Work as young leaves When just opening up area 603 of light color at the beginning of exhibition color and young leaves and matching, then plant soil moisture is excessive.
A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to the present utility model is measuring for the measuring appliance When, it is using a standard scale as foundation, which presents the standard of the corresponding environmental element in different areas;Line measurement Ruler 10 can measure plant height value and petiole length value, when the plant height value plant height value of measurement is located at the short value measurement zone 301 of plant height, root According to standard scale it is found that then plant potash fertilizer is excessive;When plant height value is located at plant height Appropriate measurement zone 302, according to standard scale it is found that Then plant nutrition is suitable for;When plant height value is located at plant height high level measurement zone 303, according to standard scale it is found that then plant nitrogen is excessive, Microelement deficiencies;When the petiole length value that line measurement ruler 10 measures is located at the petiole short value measurement zone 401 of length, according to standard Table it is found that then plant illumination it is too strong;When petiole length value is located at the long Appropriate measurement zone 402 of petiole, according to standard scale it is found that Then plant illumination illumination is suitable;When petiole length value is located at the long high level measurement zone 403 of petiole, according to standard scale it is found that then planting Strain illumination is suitable;Angel measuring instrument 20 can measure bud and go out flower bud angle value, according to standard scale it is found that when the bud of measurement goes out flower bud angle When angle value is located at bud and goes out flower bud angle small value measurement zone 501, according to standard scale it is found that then plant temperature is low;When bud goes out flower bud angle When angle value is located at bud and goes out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone 502, according to standard scale it is found that then plant temperature is suitable for;When bud goes out When flower bud angle value is located at bud and goes out flower bud angle big value measurement zone 503, according to standard scale it is found that then plant temperature is high;Young leaves is just opened up The young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area 60 that color can divide on angel measuring instrument 20 is matched, when young leaves just opens up color and young leaves When just opening up the matching of dark area 601, according to standard scale it is found that then plant soil moisture is insufficient;When young leaves just opens up color and young leaves When just exhibition color Suitable Area 602 matches, according to standard scale it is found that then plant soil moisture is suitable for;When young leaves just opens up color and new When leaf just opens up area 603 of light color matching, according to standard scale it is found that then plant soil moisture is excessive;By the measuring appliance, can measure Plant height, petiole length value and bud go out the numerical value of flower bud angle out, determine region at each numerical value, also, can Young leaves just Zhan Yanse is allotted, region at exhibition color at the beginning of determining young leaves can be to strawberry by comparing with standard scale Cultivation management condition carry out in real time and accurately observe and predict, it is evidence-based, it is scientific by force, can be improved the yield of strawberry;
Specifically, for plant height contrast district 30, the short value measurement zone 301 of plant height is not more than 23cm;Plant height Appropriate is surveyed Amount area 302 is 25-28cm;Plant height high level measurement zone 303 is not less than 30cm;
For contrast district 40 long for lamina handle at the beginning of young leaves, the long short value measurement zone 401 of petiole is no more than 5cm;Petiole is long Appropriate measurement zone 402 is 5-7cm;The long high level measurement zone 403 of petiole is not less than 10cm.
For bud Chu Lei angle contrast area 50, it is no more than 30 ° that bud, which goes out the small value measurement zone 501 of flower bud angle,;Flower It is 45 ° that bud, which goes out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone 502,;It is not less than 60 ° that bud, which goes out the big value measurement zone 503 of flower bud angle,.
For young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area 60, it is strong green that young leaves, which just opens up dark area 601,;The first Zhan Yanse of young leaves Suitable Area 602 is green;It is light green color that young leaves, which just opens up area 603 of light color,;
Wherein, a kind of standard scale of the measuring appliance foundation for cultivated strawberry management is as follows:
Table one
According to a kind of a kind of embodiment of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management of the utility model, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Shown, the shape of angel measuring instrument 20 is right angle fan;
Line measurement ruler 10 and angel measuring instrument 20 are in same level;
One right angle flank side surface of angel measuring instrument 20 is removably mounted on the side of line measurement ruler 10.
A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to the present utility model, angel measuring instrument 20 and line measurement ruler There are many 10 modes being detachably connected, for example,
Along the length direction of line measurement ruler 10, the side of line measurement ruler 10 offers sliding slot;Angel measuring instrument 20 One right angle flank side surface is plugged with sliding slot to be connect and is slidably connected with sliding slot;Angel measuring instrument 20 is mounted on line measurement ruler 10 It was directly to be plugged in the sliding slot of 10 side of line measurement ruler when upper, disassembly setting angle measuring instrument 20 in this way is more convenient;Angle Degree measuring instrument 20 can slide in sliding slot, so that angel measuring instrument 20 can be surveyed along the length direction of line measurement ruler 10 in straight line It is slided on gage 10, changes position of the angel measuring instrument 20 on line measurement ruler 10, so as to preferably adapt to plant not Same orientation.
According to a kind of a kind of embodiment of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, surveying Measuring device further includes sliding part 70, and sliding part 70 includes sliding block 701 and level indicator 702;
Sliding block 701 is set on line measurement ruler 10 and is slidably connected with line measurement ruler 10;
Level indicator 702 is fixed on sliding block 701 and vertical with line measurement ruler 10.
A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to the present utility model can be slided when measuring the plant height of plant Sliding block 701 on dynamic line measurement ruler 10, sliding block 701 drive level indicator 702 to slide, make level indicator 702 with it is to be measured Amount crop highest point is concordant, and 701 position of sliding block is the plant height of crop to be measured at this time, is not necessarily to subjective determination line measurement ruler 10 vertical and plant highest points, therefore measurement result is more objective and accurate;Wherein, level indicator 702 can be strip plate, or The telescopic rod of changeable length.
According to a kind of a kind of embodiment of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, surveying Measuring device further includes fixed part 80, and fixed part 80 includes footrest 801 and fixed feet 802;
Fixed feet 802 is vertical with footrest 801 to be connect, and footrest 801 is fixedly connected with line measurement ruler 10.
A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to the present utility model, using the measuring appliance carry out plant height or When the young leaves just measurement of lamina handle length value, before measuring, in order to enable the measuring appliance is relatively more firm, measurement error is reduced, The measuring appliance can be inserted into soil, in the present embodiment, fixed feet 802 is inserted into soil by foot-operated so that it is foot-operated with Soil face flushes, and the zero point line substrate of line measurement ruler 10 is located on soil face, which is stabilized in by the realization of fixed feet 802 In soil, foot-operated effect is that fixed feet 802 is assisted to be inserted into soil, wherein fixed feet 802 is the inverted triangle structure of point.
According to a kind of a kind of embodiment of the measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management of the utility model, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Shown, in plant height contrast district 30, there are the short value measurement zone 301 of plant height, strain in plant height contrast district 30 by the division of the first dividing line 90 High Appropriate measurement zone 302 and plant height high level measurement zone 303;Wherein, the first dividing line 90 has and 10 face of line measurement ruler The color that color is distinguished.
A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to the present utility model, in the long contrast district 40 of lamina handle at the beginning of young leaves In, the first long contrast district 40 of lamina handle of young leaves has the long short value measurement zone 401 of petiole, petiole length to fit by the division of the second dividing line 100 Preferably it is worth measurement zone 402 and the long high level measurement zone 403 of petiole;Wherein, the second dividing line 100 has and 10 color of line measurement ruler The color of differentiation;
In bud Chu Lei angle contrast area 50, bud Chu Lei angle contrast area 50 has by the division of third dividing line 110 Bud goes out the small value measurement zone 501 of flower bud angle, bud goes out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone 502 and bud goes out the big value measurement of flower bud angle Area 503;Wherein, third dividing line 110 has the color distinguished with 20 color of angel measuring instrument;
In young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area 60, young leaves Chu Zhan color contrast area 60 has by the division of the 4th dividing line 120 Young leaves is just opened up at the beginning of dark area 601, young leaves just open up color Suitable Area 602 and young leaves and opens up area 603 of light color;Wherein, the 4th stroke Separated time 120, which has just to open up with young leaves at the beginning of dark area 601, young leaves just open up color Suitable Area 602 and young leaves, opens up area 603 of light color The color of differentiation;
For above-mentioned first dividing line 90 with, the second dividing line 100 with, third dividing line 110 with and the 4th dividing line 120 bands have certain distinctive colors, are for checking each area convenient for grower.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although utility model is described in detail referring to foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should be managed Solution: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of skills Art feature is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution the utility model The range of each embodiment technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management, which is characterized in that including line measurement ruler and angel measuring instrument;Institute State divided on line measurement ruler have plant height relevant to fertilizer amount contrast district and young leaves relevant with illumination at the beginning of long pair of lamina handle Compare area;The angel measuring instrument has front and the back side, there is relevant to temperature division on the front of the angel measuring instrument Bud Chu Lei angle contrast area, dividing on the back side of the angel measuring instrument has young leaves relevant to soil moisture just to open up color pair Compare area;
The angel measuring instrument is removably mounted on the line measurement ruler;
The plant height comparison Division has the short value measurement zone of plant height, plant height Appropriate measurement zone and plant height high level measurement zone;
Just the long comparison Division of lamina handle has the long short value measurement zone of petiole, the long Appropriate measurement zone of petiole and petiole to the young leaves Long high level measurement zone;
The bud, which goes out flower bud angle contrast's Division, has bud to go out the small value measurement zone of flower bud angle, bud goes out the measurement of flower bud angle Appropriate Area and bud go out the big value measurement zone of flower bud angle;
Just exhibition color contrast Division has leaf just to open up dark area, young leaves just exhibition color Suitable Area and young leaves just exhibition to the young leaves Area of light color.
2. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle measurement The shape of instrument is right angle fan;
The line measurement ruler and the angel measuring instrument are in same level;
One right angle flank side surface of the angel measuring instrument is removably mounted on the side of the line measurement ruler.
3. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 2, which is characterized in that surveyed along the straight line The side of the length direction of gage, the line measurement ruler offers sliding slot;
One right angle flank side surface of the angel measuring instrument is plugged with the sliding slot to be connect and is slidably connected with the sliding slot.
4. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measuring appliance is also Including sliding part, the sliding part includes sliding block and level indicator;
The sliding block is set on the line measurement ruler and is slidably connected with the line measurement ruler;
The level indicator is fixed on the sliding block and vertical with the line measurement ruler.
5. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the measuring appliance is also Including fixed part, the fixed part includes footrest and fixed feet;
The fixed feet is vertical with the footrest to be connect, and the footrest is fixedly connected with the line measurement ruler.
6. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the plant height pair Than in area, the plant height contrast district has the short value measurement zone of the plant height, the plant height Appropriate to survey by the division of the first dividing line Measure area and the plant height high level measurement zone;Wherein, first dividing line has and distinguishes with the line measurement ruler color Color.
7. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the short value of plant height Measurement zone is not more than 23cm;The plant height Appropriate measurement zone is 25-28cm;The plant height high level measurement zone be not less than 30cm。
8. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the petiole length is short Being worth measurement zone is no more than 5cm;The long Appropriate measurement zone of petiole is 5-7cm;The long high level measurement zone of petiole is not small In 10cm.
9. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bud goes out flower bud The small value measurement zone of angle is no more than 30 °;It is 45 ° that the bud, which goes out flower bud angle Appropriate measurement zone,;The bud goes out flower bud angle Big value measurement zone is not less than 60 °.
10. a kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the beginning of the young leaves Opening up dark area is strong green;It is green that the young leaves, which just opens up color Suitable Area,;It is light green color that the young leaves, which just opens up area of light color,.
CN201821707932.XU 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of measuring appliance for cultivated strawberry management Active CN209069164U (en)

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