CN209065961U - Quenching unit is used in a kind of highly-safe stainless steel production - Google Patents
Quenching unit is used in a kind of highly-safe stainless steel production Download PDFInfo
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- CN209065961U CN209065961U CN201821818896.4U CN201821818896U CN209065961U CN 209065961 U CN209065961 U CN 209065961U CN 201821818896 U CN201821818896 U CN 201821818896U CN 209065961 U CN209065961 U CN 209065961U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of highly-safe stainless steel production quenching units, including furnace body, installation cavity is offered on the furnace body, rotation hole is offered along the vertical direction on the top side inner wall of installation cavity, rotation axis is rotatably equipped in rotation hole, and the both ends of rotation axis all extend to outside rotation hole, movable block is movably installed on the bottom side inner wall of the furnace body, movable block is fixedly installed with promotion item close to the side of rotation axis, the bottom side of item is pushed to offer promotion slot, it pushes in slot and is movably installed with l-shaped rod, and the bottom end of l-shaped rod extends to and pushes slot outer and be fixedly mounted on the top of rotation axis.The utility model structure is simple, when heater strip in furnace body to heating, drive heater strip being capable of rotation while moving back and forth in furnace body by motor, so that heating intracorporal to furnace is more uniform, prevent stainless cast steel part to be quenched from cracking because of uneven heating, and then the quenching quality of stainless cast steel part is improved, meet use demand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of heat treatment, more particularly to a kind of highly-safe stainless steel production quenching dress
It sets.
Background technique
Stainless steel quenching unit is used mainly for processing such as stainless cast steel part rapid quenchings.Quenching can greatly improve stainless steel
Intensity, hardness, wearability, fatigue strength and toughness of casting etc., so that meeting the difference of various machine components and tool makes
With requiring, the special physics such as ferromagnetism, corrosion resistance, chemically of certain special metal materials can also be met by quenching
Energy.Therefore, quenching technical is very extensive in modern mechanical manufacturing industrial application.
The patent of Publication No. CN204138705U discloses a kind of stainless steel quenching unit, including furnace body, transmission device,
Water supply device is installed on the intracorporal first heater of chamber and ammonia gas supplying device, and furnace body includes separated by first partition
One cavity and the second cavity, the utility model are replaced conventional water quenching method and oil quenching method with air quenching methods, avoid water
Quenching causes surface of workpiece to generate slight crack, oil quenching bring fire risk and environmental pollution, improves the hardness of product, mentions
Product quality has been risen, reduced environmental pollution, reduce production cost, but the intracorporal heating device of the furnace is fixed setting
, this results in the intracorporal temperature of chamber uneven, and stainless cast steel part to be quenched is easy cracking, therefore cannot satisfy the use demand.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed is highly-safe
Quenching unit is used in stainless steel production.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit, including furnace body offer installation cavity on the furnace body, pacify
Rotation hole is offered on the top side inner wall behaveing affectedly along the vertical direction, rotation axis, and the two of rotation axis are rotatably equipped in rotation hole
End all extends to outside rotation hole, is movably installed with movable block on the bottom side inner wall of the furnace body, movable block close to rotation axis one
Side is fixedly installed with promotion item, and the bottom side of item is pushed to offer promotion slot, pushes and is movably installed with l-shaped rod in slot, and l-shaped rod
Bottom end, which extends to, to push slot outer and is fixedly mounted on the top of rotation axis, and the top side of the movable block offers rotation slot, turns
Rotational Cylindrical is rotatably equipped in dynamic slot, the top of Rotational Cylindrical extends in furnace body and is fixedly installed with mounting disc, mounting disc top side
Equipped with heater strip, movable block is equipped with the fixed block being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of furnace body bottom side, movable block far from the side of promotion item
Far from pushing the side of item to be equipped with the placement block being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of furnace body side, places block and opened close to the side of movable block
Equipped with loose slot, motion bar is movably installed in loose slot, and one end of motion bar extends to outside loose slot, in the Rotational Cylindrical
Fixing sleeve is connected to the movable sleeve on the intracorporal gear of furnace, gear and is connected to chain, and one end of chain is fixedly mounted on fixed block and leans on
On the side of nearly movable block, the other end of chain is fixedly mounted on motion bar on one end of movable block.
Preferably, motor is fixedly installed on the bottom side inner wall of the installation cavity, the bottom end of rotation axis is solid by shaft coupling
Dingan County is on the output shaft of motor.
Preferably, sliding groove being offered on the bottom side inner wall of the furnace body, the bottom side of movable block is fixedly installed with sliding shoe,
The bottom side of sliding shoe is slidably mounted in sliding groove.
Preferably, limiting slot is offered on the top side of the loose slot and bottom side inner wall, sliding peace in two limiting slots
Equipped with the same movable block, motion bar is fixedly mounted on movable block on the side of movable block far from one end of movable block.
Preferably, the loose slot is far from the one end for being fixedly installed with spring on the side inner wall of movable block, spring it is another
One end is fixedly mounted on movable block far from the side of movable block.
Preferably, annular offers swivelling chute on the inner wall of the rotation slot, is rotatably equipped with spill spin block in swivelling chute, turns
The bottom end of dynamic column is fixedly mounted on the top side of spill spin block.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
In the utility model, by furnace body, installation cavity, rotation hole, rotation axis, motor, l-shaped rod, push item, push slot,
Movable block, rotation slot, Rotational Cylindrical, mounting disc, heater strip are used cooperatively, and motor drives Rotational Cylindrical persistently to turn in rotation hole
It is dynamic, and then drive movable block and Rotational Cylindrical mobile by l-shaped rod, Rotational Cylindrical drives mounting disc mobile, and then heater strip is driven to move
Dynamic, so that heater strip moves back and forth in furnace body, the intracorporal temperature of furnace is more uniform, passes through gear, chain, fixed block, placement
Block, loose slot, movable block, motion bar, spill spin block, swivelling chute are used cooperatively, and one end of chain is fixed on fixed block, from
And make chain pull motion bar and with moving gear rotate, and then drive heater strip rotation so that heater strip move back and forth it is same
Shi Zizhuan, heating intracorporal to furnace is more uniform, and the stainless steel quenching unit replaces conventional water quenching side with air quenching methods
Method and oil quenching method avoid oil quenching bring fire risk, highly-safe, heater strip model Cr20Ni80;
The utility model structure is simple, when heater strip in furnace body to heating, by motor drive heater strip in furnace body come
Return it is dynamic while can rotation prevent stainless cast steel part to be quenched because being heated so that heating intracorporal to furnace is more uniform
It is uneven and crack, and then the quenching quality of stainless cast steel part is improved, meet use demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit of one kind structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit of one kind plan structure signal
Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit Fig. 1 of one kind in part A knot
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit Fig. 1 of one kind in part B knot
Structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 furnace body, 2 installation cavitys, 3 rotation holes, 4 rotation axis, 5 motors, 6L type bar, 7 push item, 8 to push slot, 9 movements
Block, 18 activities are placed in block, 10 rotation slots, 11 Rotational Cylindricals, 12 mounting discs, 13 heater strips, 14 gears, 15 chains, 16 fixed blocks, 17
Slot, 19 movable blocks, 20 motion bars, 21 spill spin blocks, 22 swivelling chutes.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of highly-safe stainless steel, which produces, uses quenching unit, including furnace body 1, offers on furnace body 1
Installation cavity 2 offers rotation hole 3 on the top side inner wall of installation cavity 2 along the vertical direction, is rotatably equipped with rotation axis in rotation hole 3
4, and the both ends of rotation axis 4 all extend to outside rotation hole 3, and movable block 9, movable block 9 are movably installed on the bottom side inner wall of furnace body 1
It is fixedly installed with close to the side of rotation axis 4 and pushes item 7, pushed the bottom side of item 7 to offer and push slot 8, push activity peace in slot 8
Bottom end equipped with l-shaped rod 6, and l-shaped rod 6, which extends to, to push slot 8 outer and is fixedly mounted on the top of rotation axis 4, movable block 9
Top side offers rotation slot 10, and Rotational Cylindrical 11 is rotatably equipped in rotation slot 10, and the top of Rotational Cylindrical 11 extends in furnace body 1 simultaneously
It is fixedly installed with mounting disc 12,12 top side of mounting disc is equipped with heater strip 13, and movable block 9 is equipped with far from the side of promotion item 7 and fixes
The fixed block 16 being mounted on 1 bottom side inner wall of furnace body, movable block 9 are equipped with far from the side of promotion item 7 and are fixedly mounted on furnace body 1 one
Placement block 17 on the inner wall of side places block 17 close to the side of movable block 9 and offers loose slot 18, activity installation in loose slot 18
There is motion bar 20, and one end of motion bar 20 extends to outside loose slot 18, fixing sleeve is connected in furnace body 1 in Rotational Cylindrical 11
Gear 14, movable sleeve is connected to chain 15 on gear 14, and one end of chain 15 is fixedly mounted on fixed block 16 close to the one of movable block 9
On side, the other end of chain 15 is fixedly mounted on motion bar 20 on one end of movable block 9, starts motor 5, and motor 5 drives
Rotational Cylindrical 4 persistently rotates in rotation hole 3, and rotation axis 4 drives l-shaped rod 6 to rotate, and the top of l-shaped rod 6, which extends to, to push in slot 8,
So that l-shaped rod 6 rotate when drive push item 7 move back and forth, push item 7 drive movable block 9 on the bottom side inner wall of furnace body 1 back and forth
Mobile, movable block 9 drives Rotational Cylindrical 11 mobile, and Rotational Cylindrical 11 drives mounting disc 12 mobile, and then drives heater strip 13 mobile, makes
It obtains heater strip 13 to move back and forth in furnace body 1, the temperature in furnace body 1 is more uniform.
Motor 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom side inner wall of installation cavity 2, the bottom end of rotation axis 4 is fixedly mounted on by shaft coupling
On the output shaft of motor 5, sliding groove is offered on the bottom side inner wall of furnace body 1, the bottom side of movable block 9 is fixedly installed with sliding shoe,
The bottom side of sliding shoe is slidably mounted in sliding groove, offers limiting slot on the top side of loose slot 18 and bottom side inner wall, and two
The same movable block 19 is slidably fitted in limiting slot, motion bar 20 is fixedly mounted on movable block 19 far from one end of movable block 9
On the side of movable block 9, loose slot 18 is far from the one end for being fixedly installed with spring on the side inner wall of movable block 9, spring
The other end be fixedly mounted on side of the movable block 19 far from movable block 9, annular offers rotation on the inner wall of rotation slot 10
Slot 22 is rotatably equipped with spill spin block 21 in swivelling chute 22, and the bottom end of Rotational Cylindrical 11 is fixedly mounted on the top side of spill spin block 21, turns
The dynamic mobile band moving gear 14 of column 11 is mobile, and gear 14 is merely able to move horizontally by the limit of movable block 9, and one end of chain 15 is consolidated
It is scheduled on fixed block 16, so that chain 15 pulls motion bar 20 and rotates with moving gear 14, and then drives 13 turns of heater strip
It is dynamic, so that rotation while heater strip 13 moves back and forth, more uniform to the heating in furnace body 1, prevent stainless steel to be quenched
Casting cracks because of uneven heating, and then improves the quenching quality of stainless cast steel part.
Working principle: starting motor 5, motor 5 drive Rotational Cylindrical 4 persistently to rotate in rotation hole 3, and rotation axis 4 drives L-type
Bar 6 rotates, and the top of l-shaped rod 6, which extends to, to push in slot 8, pushes item 7 to move back and forth so that driving when l-shaped rod 6 rotates, pushes
Item 7 drives movable block 9 to move back and forth on the bottom side inner wall of furnace body 1, and movable block 9 drives Rotational Cylindrical 11 mobile, 11 band of Rotational Cylindrical
Dynamic mounting disc 12 is mobile, and then it is mobile to drive heater strip 13, so that heater strip 13 moves back and forth in furnace body 1, the temperature in furnace body 1
Spend more uniform, in addition, the mobile band moving gear 14 of Rotational Cylindrical 11 is mobile, gear 14 is merely able to move horizontally by the limit of movable block 9,
And one end of chain 15 is fixed on fixed block 16, so that chain 15 pulls motion bar 20 and rotates with moving gear 14,
And then heater strip 13 is driven to rotate, so that rotation while heater strip 13 moves back and forth, more uniform to the heating in furnace body 1,
It prevents stainless cast steel part to be quenched from cracking because of uneven heating, and then improves the quenching quality of stainless cast steel part, meet
Use demand.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit, including furnace body (1), which is characterized in that on the furnace body (1)
It offers installation cavity (2), is offered along the vertical direction on the top side inner wall of installation cavity (2) rotation hole (3), turned in rotation hole (3)
It is dynamic to be equipped with rotation axis (4), and the both ends of rotation axis (4) all extend to rotation hole (3) outside, the bottom side inner wall of the furnace body (1)
On be movably installed with movable block (9), movable block (9) close to rotation axis (4) side be fixedly installed with push item (7), push item
(7) bottom side, which offers, pushes slot (8), pushes and is movably installed with l-shaped rod (6) in slot (8), and the bottom end of l-shaped rod (6) extends to
It pushing slot (8) outside and is fixedly mounted on the top of rotation axis (4), the top side of the movable block (9) offers rotation slot (10),
It is rotatably equipped with Rotational Cylindrical (11) in rotation slot (10), the top of Rotational Cylindrical (11) extends in furnace body (1) and is fixedly installed with
Mounting disc (12), mounting disc (12) top side are equipped with heater strip (13), and movable block (9) is equipped with far from the side of promotion item (7) and fixes
The fixed block (16) being mounted on the inner wall of furnace body (1) bottom side, movable block (9) are equipped with far from the side of promotion item (7) and are fixedly mounted
Placement block (17) on the inner wall of furnace body (1) side places block (17) close to the side of movable block (9) and offers loose slot
(18), it is movably installed with motion bar (20) in loose slot (18), and one end of motion bar (20) extends to loose slot (18) outside, institute
It states fixing sleeve on Rotational Cylindrical (11) and is connected to the gear (14) in furnace body (1), movable sleeve is connected to chain (15) on gear (14),
One end of chain (15) is fixedly mounted on fixed block (16) on the side of movable block (9), and the other end of chain (15) is fixed
Motion bar (20) are mounted on the one end of movable block (9).
2. the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peace
It behave affectedly on the bottom side inner wall of (2) and is fixedly installed with motor (5), the bottom end of rotation axis (4) is fixedly mounted on motor by shaft coupling
(5) on output shaft.
3. the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace
Sliding groove is offered on the bottom side inner wall of body (1), the bottom side of movable block (9) is fixedly installed with sliding shoe, and the bottom side of sliding shoe is sliding
It is dynamic to be mounted in sliding groove.
4. the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work
Limiting slot is offered on the top side of dynamic slot (18) and bottom side inner wall, is slidably fitted with the same movable block in two limiting slots
(19), motion bar (20) is fixedly mounted on movable block (19) on the side of movable block (9) far from the one end of movable block (9).
5. the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work
Dynamic slot (18) are fixedly mounted on far from the one end for being fixedly installed with spring on the side inner wall of movable block (9), the other end of spring
Movable block (19) is far from the side of movable block (9).
6. the highly-safe stainless steel production quenching unit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn
Annular offers swivelling chute (22) on the inner wall of dynamic slot (10), is rotatably equipped with spill spin block (21), Rotational Cylindrical in swivelling chute (22)
(11) bottom end is fixedly mounted on the top side of spill spin block (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821818896.4U CN209065961U (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Quenching unit is used in a kind of highly-safe stainless steel production |
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CN201821818896.4U CN209065961U (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Quenching unit is used in a kind of highly-safe stainless steel production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112143858A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏联峰能源装备有限公司 | Efficient heat treatment process for continuous casting round blank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112143858A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏联峰能源装备有限公司 | Efficient heat treatment process for continuous casting round blank |
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