CN209065808U - A extraction equipment for $ roughly extract humic acid in slime - Google Patents
A extraction equipment for $ roughly extract humic acid in slime Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209065808U CN209065808U CN201821951423.1U CN201821951423U CN209065808U CN 209065808 U CN209065808 U CN 209065808U CN 201821951423 U CN201821951423 U CN 201821951423U CN 209065808 U CN209065808 U CN 209065808U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- humic acid
- agitator
- lever
- extract equipment
- filter
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Abstract
An extraction device for roughly extracting humic acid in slime relates to the field of humic acid extraction devices. Aims to solve the problems that a large amount of slime is not easy to transport and the waste after extracting humic acid affects the environment. The extraction equipment of humic acid comprises a stirrer, a stirring barrel, a filter, two triangular supports and a plurality of ultrasonic generators; the two triangular supports are oppositely arranged, and a bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the top end of each triangular support; the outer side wall of the stirring barrel is oppositely provided with two rotating shafts, the stirring barrel is arranged between the two triangular supports, and the stirring barrel is fixedly arranged in the inner ring of the bearing seat through the rotating shafts on the two sides respectively; the ultrasonic generators are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the stirring barrel; the stirrer is arranged right above the stirring barrel; the filter comprises a liquid storage barrel and a filter cover, wherein the upper edge of the filter cover is bent downwards to form an annular hook, and the annular hook is hung at the edge of a barrel opening of the liquid storage barrel. The utility model is used for the extraction of humic acid.
Description
Technical field
It a kind of mentions the utility model relates to the extract equipment of humic acid more particularly to for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge
Take equipment.
Background technique
Humic acid is a kind of dark gray powder shape substance for being dissolved in water, wherein containing hydroxyl, amino groups, is widely applied
In every field such as Agriculture, forestry And Animal Husbandry, medical and health, environmental protection, petroleum, chemical industry, building materials.Humic acid functional group is intensive, and molecular weight is low, has
Extensive physiological activity is the field of medicaments for having very much development and application values and development prospect.Humic acid has convergence, disappears
The medical functions such as scorching, analgesic, detumescence, also have and repair wound healing, enhance digestive function, improve immune function, promote cell
The effects of newborn, to preventing and treating a variety of enteron aisles disease and skin disease, to tender skin, it is wrinkle resistant also have certain effect, can be used as cosmetic products,
Functional food and health beverage item etc..
Volcanic slurry is excellent skin care raw material, and internal humic acid plays crucial skin care effect;Humic acid accounts for
For the content of sludge 10% or so, tradition extracts the humic acid in sludge, typically transports the sludge of acquisition back laboratory, then
Sludge is filtered, is extracted, the higher humic acid of purity is extracted, after having extracted humic acid, then chemical reagent will be had
Waste is directly handled, thus can be had some impact on to environment, and the sludge amount acquired is big, is not easy to transport and be located
Reason.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are:
Environment is impacted in order to solve the problem of that a large amount of sludges are not easy waste after transporting extracted humic acid, in turn
A kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge is provided.
The utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:
The extract equipment of the humic acid includes blender, agitator, filter, two A-frames and multiple ultrasounds
Wave producer;Described two A-frames are oppositely arranged, and the top of each A-frame is fixedly installed with a bearing block respectively;
There are two shafts for the opposite installation of the lateral wall of the agitator, and the axis of two shafts is overlapped, and agitator is set
Between two A-frames, agitator is respectively and fixedly installed in the inner ring of bearing block by the shaft of two sides;
Multiple supersonic generators are uniformly fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of agitator;
The surface of agitator is arranged in the blender;
The filter includes liquid bucket and filter mantle, and the filter mantle is barrel-shaped, and filter mantle top
Edge bends downward to form annular crotch, and annular crotch hangs over the bung hole edge of liquid bucket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this extract equipment is small in size, is easy to carry about with one, this equipment is transported to sludge locality, to the humic acid in sludge into
Row coarse extraction physics extracts, and discarded sludge is directly backfilling into locality, not will cause the destruction of ecological environment;
2, the utility model is sufficiently stirred by distilled water of the blender to sludge and equal proportion in agitator, is led to
The cavitation for crossing ultrasonic wave is completely dissolved in humic acid in water, and blender is above mentioned, and overturns agitator, and agitator passes through
Shaft rotates between two A-frames, until the aqueous solution containing humic acid in agitator is flowed in filter and carried out
Filter, the utility model is simple, convenient, and subsequent need to be purified the extracting solution containing humic acid, humic acid
Extracting solution is easy to carry, and does not have to raw material transporting to laboratory, saves a large amount of human and material resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the rearview of the extract equipment of humic acid;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the extract equipment of humic acid;
Fig. 3 is that the extract equipment of humic acid is filtered the schematic diagram of step;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the extract equipment of humic acid.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments further illustrating the technical solution of the utility model includes:
Specific embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: the extract equipment of humic acid described in present embodiment includes stirring
Mix device 5, agitator 1,2, two A-frame 3-1 of filter and multiple supersonic generators 4;Described two A-frame 3-1
It is oppositely arranged, and the top of each A-frame 3-1 is fixedly installed with a bearing block 3-1-1 respectively;
Shaft 6 there are two the opposite installations of the lateral wall of the agitator 1 as shown in Figure 1:, and the axis weight of two shafts 6
It closes, and agitator 1 is placed between two A-frame 3-1, agitator 1 is respectively and fixedly installed to bearing by the shaft 6 of two sides
In the inner ring of seat 3-1-1;1 frame of agitator can be revolved on two A-frame 3-1 along the axis of shaft 6
Turn;
As shown in Figures 2 and 3: multiple supersonic generators 4 are uniformly fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of agitator 1
On;And power supply is provided by motor, the frequency of ultrasonic wave is higher than 25000 hertz;The sky that humic acid in sludge passes through ultrasonic wave
Change effect is so that humic acid is completely dissolved in water;
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the surface of agitator 1 is arranged in the blender 5, and to the sludge in agitator 1
It is stirred, the blender is fixedly mounted on the support frame, after stirring, moves support out together together with blender
Frame;
As shown in Figures 2 and 3: the filter 2 includes liquid bucket 2-1 and filter mantle 2-2, the filter mantle
2-2 is barrel-shaped, and the top edge of filter mantle 2-2 bends downward to form annular crotch 2-2-1, and annular crotch 2-2-1 hangs over liquid
The bung hole edge of body bucket 2-1, formation are detachably connected, can be by filter mantle 2-2 and liquid by above mentioning filter mantle 2-2
Body bucket 2-1 separation facilitates and clears up impurity that is discarded, filtering out.
The utility model by blender in agitator sludge and etc. the distilled water of quality be sufficiently stirred, pass through
The particle of humic acid can sufficiently be broken up, be dispersed by the ultrasonic wave that supersonic generator generates, the cavitation of ultrasonic wave, improve
The solution rate of humic acid above mentions blender, overturns agitator, and agitator is revolved between two A-frames by shaft
Turn, until the aqueous solution containing humic acid in agitator is flowed in filter and is filtered, by the remaining sludge in agitator
It is cleared up with the impurity in filter on filter mantle 2-2, carries out the extraction of humic acid next time;
The utility model is simple, convenient, and subsequent need to be purified the extracting solution containing humic acid, humic
The extracting solution of acid is easy to carry, and does not have to raw material transporting to laboratory, saves a large amount of human and material resources, improves list
The economic benefit of position time.
Specific embodiment 2: as shown in Figures 2 to 4: agitator 1 described in present embodiment includes agitator ontology 1-
1, outlet tube 1-2 and valve 1-3;The outlet tube 1-2 is plugged on the side wall of agitator ontology 1-1, and with agitator sheet
It is communicated inside body 1-1, the vertical plane where outlet tube 1-2 center line and the vertical plane where the axis of shaft 6 are orthogonal;Institute
The valve 1-3 stated is on the pipeline of outlet tube 1-2.
Blender in agitator sludge and distilled water be stirred when, close valve 1-3, prevent in whipping process,
Water in agitator is outflowed by outlet tube 1-2, after stirring, is stood 5 minutes, is opened valve 1-3, when discarded sludge
With aquatic products it is estranged from when, tilt agitator staving itself, until the intrinsic extracting solution containing humic acid of agitator by go out
Liquid pipe 1-2 is flowed out in filter 2, and setting in this way can prevent agitator staving because tilt angle is excessive, and cause to stir
It mixes the intracorporal extracting solution containing humic acid of bucket bucket and is overflowed outward by bung hole.
Other compositions and connection type are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 3: as shown in Figures 1 to 4: agitator ontology 1-1 described in present embodiment is cone tank,
And the bung hole diameter of agitator ontology 1-1 is greater than bucket bottom diameter.
The agitator ontology 1-1 is back taper bucket, is toppling over the intracorporal extracting solution containing humic acid of agitator bucket
When, pouring step can be completed, it can be achieved that rapid dumps, time saving, laborsaving without excessive in tilt angle, and agitator bucket is intracorporal
Extracting solution is not easy to overflow outward.
Other compositions and connection type are identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 2: blender 5 described in present embodiment includes motor 5-1, agitating shaft 5-2
With agitating paddle 5-3;The surface of agitator 1, and the output end and agitating shaft of motor 5-1 shaft is arranged in the motor 5-1
The input terminal of 5-2 is fixedly connected, and the output end of agitating shaft 5-2 is fixedly connected with agitating paddle 5-3, and the agitating paddle 5-3 is from stirring
It mixes and is extend at the bung hole of bucket in agitator ontology 1-1.
The rotation of agitating shaft 5-2 is driven by the rotation of machine shaft, to drive the rotation of agitating paddle 5-3, realizes mine
Mud and distilled water are sufficiently stirred, merge.
Other compositions and connection type are identical as specific embodiment one, two or three.
Specific embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 2: agitating paddle 5-3 described in present embodiment is ribbon impeller.
The ribbon impeller can be used for the higher liquid of viscosity, prevents sludge from sticking on blender or sticking and is stirring
On the inner wall for mixing barrel staving, and realize the effect being sufficiently stirred.
Other compositions and connection type are identical as specific embodiment four.
Specific embodiment 6: as shown in Figures 2 and 3: filter mantle 2-2 described in present embodiment is by three layers by introversion
It is successively set with the barrel-shaped strainer composition of setting outside, the open end of three layers of barrel-shaped strainer is concordant, and three layers barrel-shaped
The open end of strainer is fixedly mounted at the bung hole of liquid bucket 2-1 by annular crotch 2-2-1;
Three layers of barrel-shaped strainer are the filter membrane 2-2-3 of strainer 2-2-4 by 5 microns of aperture, 0.45 micron of aperture
It is sequentially socketed to form from inside to outside with large aperture stainless steel filtering net 2-2-2.
The strainer 2-2-4 in 5 microns of the aperture is for filtering tiny silt, grass roots;The filter membrane that 0.45 micron of aperture
2-2-3 is for filtering the lesser impurity of other diameters not soluble in water.
Other compositions and connection type are identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 7: as shown in Figure 2: the water inlet of outlet tube 1-2 described in present embodiment is provided with one
The aperture of layer filter screen 1-4, the filter screen 1-4 are 50 microns.
By the way that filter screen 1-4 is arranged, prevent when toppling over extracting solution, the bulky grain silt in agitator is along outlet tube 1-
2 flow in filter, block outlet tube 1-2 prevented also from bulky grain silt, carry out coarse filtration by filter screen 1-4.
Other compositions and connection type are identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 8: as shown in Figures 2 and 3: the extract equipment of humic acid described in present embodiment further includes
Lever 7 and first support 3-2, the lever 7 are fixedly mounted on the other side agitator ontology 1-1 relative to outlet tube 1-2
On lateral wall, and the centerline parallel of the center line of lever 7 and outlet tube 1-2;The bracket 3-2 is vertically welded in lever 7
Lower surface on.
When agitator switching is on two A-frame 3-1, the staving of agitator is supported by two supporting points,
Vibration is generated during stirring, and agitator staving may be made unstable, it, can by setting lever 7 and first support 3-2
Agitator staving is thirdly supported, so that agitator is more stable, ensure that the stability of extract equipment;
And after working as the sludge in agitator and distilled water stirring, operator is stirred by lifting lever 7
The overturning of bucket operates more laborsaving and conveniently.
Other compositions and connection type are identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 9: as shown in Figure 3: it is two sections that the lever 7, which is divided to, respectively the first lever 7-1 and second
Lever 7-2, one end of the first lever 7-1 is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of agitator ontology 1-1, and the first lever 7-
1 other end has external screw thread;One end of the second lever 7-2 has internal screw thread, the first lever 7-1 and the second lever
7-2 is threadedly coupled;The first support 3-2 is vertically welded on the lower surface of the first lever 7-1.
When in agitator sludge and distilled water stir after, the second lever 7-2 is screwed in the first thick stick by operator
The end of thread of bar 7-1 increases the length of lever 7, using lever principle, keeps the overturning of agitator more laborsaving.
Other compositions and connection type are identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 10: as shown in Figure 2: the extract equipment of the humic acid further includes second support 3-3;It is described
Second support 3-3 be in contact with the lower surface of outlet tube 1-2, and vertically with ground be arranged.
The second support 3-3 is used to support outlet tube 1-2, as the 4th supporting point of agitator staving, stirring
Bucket will not make agitator generate inclination, so that agitator is more steady by 4 supporting points because of the stirring action in bucket
It is fixed, when Stirring bucket, second support 3-3 is unloaded, then carry out rotary movement.
Other compositions and connection type are identical with embodiment two.
The extraction step of the coarse extraction of humic acid:
Step 1: second support is supported on to the lower surface of agitator outlet tube;
Step 2: the support frame of fixed blender is arranged in the surface of agitator, the helical-ribbon type of blender is stirred
Paddle is extend into agitator;
Step 3: will need the sludge that filters and etc. the distilled water of quality be placed into agitator;
Step 4: opening the supersonic generator on agitator outer barrel wall, and the frequency of ultrasonic wave is higher than 25000 hertz;
Step 5: it opens motor and is stirred movement;
Step 6: stirring action and the cavitation of ultrasonic wave about carry out 10 minutes or so, stop stirring and close super
Sonic generator;
Step 7: standing 5 minutes, separate to aqueous solution with silt, opens valve;
Step 8: second support is unloaded, and by the second lever spiral on the first lever;
Step 9: by the second lever Stirring bucket until the aqueous solution in agitator passes through filter screen and outlet tube stream
Out in filter;
Step 10: the impurity in the discarded sludge and filter in agitator on filter mantle is backfilling into locality.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge, it is characterised in that: the extract equipment of the humic acid
Including blender (5), agitator (1), filter (2), two A-frames (3-1) and multiple supersonic generators (4);It is described
Two A-frames (3-1) are oppositely arranged, and the top of each A-frame (3-1) is fixedly installed with a bearing block (3- respectively
1-1);
There are two shaft (6) for the opposite installation of the lateral wall of the agitator (1), and the axis of two shafts (6) is overlapped, and is stirred
Bucket (1) is placed between two A-frames (3-1), and agitator (1) is respectively and fixedly installed to bearing block (3- by the shaft of two sides
In inner ring 1-1);
Multiple supersonic generators (4) are uniformly fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of agitator (1);
Surface of blender (5) setting in agitator (1);
The filter (2) includes liquid bucket (2-1) and filter mantle (2-2), and the filter mantle (2-2) is drum
Shape, and the top edge filter mantle (2-2) bends downward to be formed annular crotch (2-2-1), annular crotch (2-2-1) hangs over liquid storage
The bung hole edge of bucket (2-1).
2. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Agitator (1) include agitator ontology (1-1), outlet tube (1-2) and valve (1-3);The outlet tube (1-2) is plugged on
On the side wall of agitator ontology (1-1), and communicated with agitator ontology (1-1) inside, it is perpendicular where outlet tube (1-2) center line
It faces directly orthogonal with the vertical plane where the axis of shaft (6);Valve (1-3) is installed on the pipeline of outlet tube (1-2).
3. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Agitator ontology (1-1) be cone tank, and the bung hole diameter of agitator ontology (1-1) be greater than bucket bottom diameter.
4. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Blender (5) include motor (5-1), agitating shaft (5-2) and agitating paddle (5-3);The motor (5-1) is arranged in agitator
(1) surface, and the output end of motor (5-1) shaft is fixedly connected with the input terminal of agitating shaft (5-2), agitating shaft (5-2)
Output end be fixedly connected with agitating paddle (5-3), the agitating paddle (5-3) extend into agitator sheet from the bung hole of agitator
In body (1-1).
5. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Agitating paddle (5-3) be ribbon impeller.
6. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Filter mantle (2-2) the barrel-shaped strainer that is successively set with setting from inside to outside by three layers form, three layers of barrel-shaped filter
The open end of net is concordant, and the open end of three layers of barrel-shaped strainer passes through annular crotch (2-2-1) and is fixedly mounted on liquid storage
At the bung hole of bucket (2-1);
Three layers of barrel-shaped strainer are the filter membranes (2-2-3) of strainer (2-2-4) by 5 microns of aperture, 0.45 micron of aperture
It is sequentially socketed to form from inside to outside with large aperture stainless steel filtering net (2-2-2).
7. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
The water inlet of outlet tube (1-2) be provided with one layer of filter screen (1-4), the aperture of the filter screen (1-4) is 50 microns.
8. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
The extract equipment of humic acid further include lever (7) and first support (3-2), the lever (7) is relative to outlet tube (1-2)
It is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of the other side agitator ontology (1-1), and in the center line of lever (7) and outlet tube (1-2)
Heart line is parallel;The bracket (3-2) is vertically welded on the lower surface of lever (7).
9. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described
Lever (7) be divided into two sections, respectively the first lever (7-1) and the second lever (7-2), the one of first lever (7-1)
End is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of agitator ontology (1-1), and the other end of the first lever (7-1) has external screw thread;Institute
The one end for the second lever (7-2) stated has internal screw thread, and the first lever (7-1) and the second lever (7-2) are threadedly coupled;Described
First support (3-2) is vertically welded on the lower surface of the first lever (7-1).
10. a kind of extract equipment for humic acid in coarse extraction sludge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
The extract equipment for the humic acid stated further includes second support (3-3);Under the second support (3-3) and outlet tube (1-2)
Surface is in contact, and is vertically arranged with ground.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821951423.1U CN209065808U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A extraction equipment for $ roughly extract humic acid in slime |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821951423.1U CN209065808U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A extraction equipment for $ roughly extract humic acid in slime |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209065808U true CN209065808U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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CN201821951423.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209065808U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A extraction equipment for $ roughly extract humic acid in slime |
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CN (1) | CN209065808U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112400915A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 湖南文理学院 | Water algae inhibitor and production equipment thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201821951423.1U patent/CN209065808U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112400915A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 湖南文理学院 | Water algae inhibitor and production equipment thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190705 Termination date: 20201126 |
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