CN209065227U - A kind of hydraulic damping device - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209065227U
CN209065227U CN201821666041.4U CN201821666041U CN209065227U CN 209065227 U CN209065227 U CN 209065227U CN 201821666041 U CN201821666041 U CN 201821666041U CN 209065227 U CN209065227 U CN 209065227U
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Prior art keywords
cylinder
assembly
plunger
damping device
hydraulic damping
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CN201821666041.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘实
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of elevator equipment, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic damping device, it includes hydraulic damping device ontology, which includes cylinder assembly, assembly for plunger;The cylinder assembly includes bottom plate, middle part is provided with cylinder body barrel shell on bottom plate, the cylinder body barrel shell is made of lower cylinders and upper cylinder, the section of the lower cylinders and upper cylinder is circle, upper cylinder section circular diameter is slightly less than lower cylinders section circular diameter, cylinder body annular convex platform is formed between upper cylinder and lower cylinders, upper cylinder and lower cylinders form second order cylinder body;The bottom and top of the upper cylinder are correspondingly arranged on lead ring platform and lower lead ring platform;It, which has, is significantly reduced processing installation cost producing and install, and greatlys improve the working efficiency of buffer, and solves the problems, such as that plunger rod is easily stuck.

Description

A kind of hydraulic damping device
[technical field]
The utility model relates to technical field of elevator equipment, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic damping device.
[background technique]
Elevator, which refers to, serves several specific floors in building, and carriage operates at least two column perpendicular to horizontal plane Or the permanent transporting equipment of the rigid track movement with plumb line inclination angle less than 15 °.For the safety system of elevator, Effect is to guarantee that elevator safety uses, and prevents all from jeopardizing the generation of the accident of personal safety.The safety system of elevator is by electricity Terraced limiter of speed, safety tongs, rope brake, buffer, safety edge, layer door lock, lift safety window, elevator overload limits device, Limit switch device composition.There are the following problems for traditional Buffer for elevator: first is, the knot of traditional Buffer for elevator Structure is installed and is processed more complicated;Second is, the plunger rod of traditional Buffer for elevator when in use, due to there is no lubrication structure The both ends of part, plunger rod are not installed with disk, cause plunger rod intensity inadequate, and the body of rod is also easy to produce deformation, are not able to satisfy and repeatedly hit It hits, easily forms plunger rod and do not spring back stuck phenomenon;Third is metal sealing in the housing structure of traditional Buffer for elevator Ring is directly installed on cylinder body, processing fault easily occurs.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is that it is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, a kind of hydraulic damping device is provided.
A kind of hydraulic damping device described in the utility model, it includes hydraulic damping device ontology, hydraulic cushion dress Setting ontology includes cylinder assembly, assembly for plunger;
The cylinder assembly includes bottom plate, and middle part is provided with cylinder body barrel shell on bottom plate, the cylinder body barrel shell by lower cylinders and The section of upper cylinder composition, the lower cylinders and upper cylinder is circle, and upper cylinder section circular diameter is slightly less than lower part Cylinder body section circular diameter, forms cylinder body annular convex platform between upper cylinder and lower cylinders, upper cylinder is formed with lower cylinders Second order cylinder body;The bottom and top of the upper cylinder are correspondingly arranged on lead ring platform and lower lead ring platform;The upper lead ring platform and Guide channel is formed between lower lead ring platform;It is provided with O V-shaped ring slot on the upper lead ring platform, which is embedded with O Type sealing ring;
Middle part is provided with control-rod in the lower cylinders, is weldingly connected in the middle part of the bottom end of control-rod and bottom plate;On described The lower part of portion's cylinder body is provided with spring lower baffle plate;
Assembly for plunger is installed in the cylinder assembly, the bottom end body of rod of the assembly for plunger is inserted through guide channel and control Bar is connected;The top of the assembly for plunger is equipped with unidirectional valve assembly;It is arranged with reset spring on the assembly for plunger, resets bullet The bottom end of spring is arranged on spring lower baffle plate, and the top of reset spring is provided with spring upper cover plate, solid using crossed countersunk head screw It is scheduled on unidirectional valve assembly.
Further, the shape of the bottom plate is rectangular, which is provided with installation screw;
Further, the top cylinder of the body of rod of the assembly for plunger between the upper lead ring platform and lower lead ring platform and cylinder assembly Oil ring region is formed between internal wall.
Further, cushion is provided on the spring upper cover plate.
Further, the unidirectional valve assembly side is provided with connecting plate, pacifies between connecting plate and spring lower baffle plate side Bar is made equipped with switch.
After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that a kind of hydraulic damping device described in the utility model, It forms guiding role using two boss are arranged in cylinder body, and O-ring seals are added to prevent from sealing in cylinder body internal upper part Oil leakage, it, which has, is significantly reduced processing installation cost producing and install, and greatlys improve the working efficiency of buffer, And solve the problems, such as that plunger rod is easily stuck.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Attached drawing described herein is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes one of the application Point, but do not constitute improper limits to the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the cylinder assembly structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the cylinder assembly of the utility model;
Description of symbols:
1, cylinder assembly;101, bottom plate;102, lower cylinders;103, upper cylinder;104, control-rod;105, lower lead ring Platform;106, upper lead ring platform;107, O V-shaped ring slot;2, assembly for plunger;3, cushion;4, reset spring;5, spring lower baffle plate; 6, spring upper cover plate;7, switch makes bar;8, unidirectional valve assembly;9, O-ring seal.
[specific embodiment]
Be described in detail the utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein with And explanation is only used to explain the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of hydraulic damping device described in present embodiment, it includes hydraulic damping device Ontology, the hydraulic damping device ontology include cylinder assembly 1, assembly for plunger 2;
The cylinder assembly 1 includes bottom plate 101, and middle part is provided with cylinder body barrel shell on bottom plate 101, and the cylinder body barrel shell is by lower part Cylinder body 102 and upper cylinder 103 form, and the section of the lower cylinders 102 and upper cylinder 103 is circle, upper cylinder 103 Section circular diameter is slightly less than 102 section circular diameter of lower cylinders, and cylinder body ring is formed between upper cylinder 103 and lower cylinders 102 Shape boss, upper cylinder 103 and lower cylinders 102 form second order cylinder body;The bottom and top correspondence of the upper cylinder 103 is set It is equipped with lead ring platform 106 and lower lead ring platform 105;Guide channel is formed between the upper lead ring platform 106 and lower lead ring platform 105;Institute It states and is provided with O V-shaped ring slot 107 on lead ring platform 106, which is embedded with O-ring seal 9;
Middle part is provided with control-rod 104 in the lower cylinders 102, welds in the middle part of the bottom end of control-rod 104 and bottom plate 101 It is connected;The lower part of the upper cylinder 103 is provided with spring lower baffle plate 5;
Assembly for plunger 2 is installed in the cylinder assembly 1, the bottom end body of rod of the assembly for plunger 2 be inserted through guide channel with Control-rod 104 is connected;The top of the assembly for plunger 2 is equipped with unidirectional valve assembly 8;Reset is arranged on the assembly for plunger 2 The bottom end of spring 4, reset spring 4 is arranged on spring lower baffle plate 5, and the top of reset spring 4 is provided with spring upper cover plate 6, makes It is fixed on unidirectional valve assembly 8 with crossed countersunk head screw.
Further, the shape of the bottom plate 101 is rectangular, which is provided with installation screw;
Further, the body of rod and cylinder assembly of the assembly for plunger 10 between the upper lead ring platform 106 and lower lead ring platform 105 Oil ring region is formed between 1 103 inner wall of upper cylinder.
Further, cushion 3 is provided on the spring upper cover plate 6.
Further, 8 side of unidirectional valve assembly is provided with connecting plate, pacifies between connecting plate and spring lower baffle plate side Bar 7 is made equipped with switch.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
In the design, for cylinder assembly: cylinder body barrel shell is made of lower cylinders 102 and upper cylinder 103;Upper cylinder 103 bottom and top are correspondingly arranged on lead ring platform 106 and lower lead ring platform 105;The upper lead ring platform 106 and lower lead ring platform Guide channel is formed between 105.Part cylinder body of the plunger rod between cylinder assembly, is finished, lead ring platform 106 in setting With lower lead ring platform 105, two boss play the control that flow is carried out to plunger rod guiding role and control-rod.On plunger rod top It is mounted directly O-ring seal to leak outside for Seal Oil, there is certain working depth in the region between two boss, in use process It will form an oil ring after middle addition oil, play the role of a lubrication to plunger rod.
Assembly for plunger is directed in the design: plunger rod processing is simple, and intensity is more preferable, is unlikely to deform, and is mainly processed as plunger The roughness requirements of bar outside diameter and outer circle can preferably be cooperated with cylinder body, and upper and lower one, disk is played fixed function, The following hole risen with control-rod control oil stream amount size, overall structure is simple, and use intensity is more preferable.
The design's the utility model has the advantages that
(1) structural strengthening of cylinder body, processing technology is simple, about the oil sealing problem of cylinder body and plunger, directly again on cylinder body Step is processed, and O-ring seal is added, installation metallic packing ring existing compared with market reduces processing cumulative errors, cost and peace Equipped with being decreased obviously.
(2) plunger rod structural strengthening, processing technology is simple, and hydraulic bjuffer is there are after impact test on existing market, column Stopper rod does not sink, and stuck or plunger rod does not spring back stuck problem after sinking, and main cause is exactly that the intensity of plunger not enough causes Deformation, cannot carry out piston motion with control-rod or cylinder body well, now apply for that structure effectively avoids such case Occur, mainly cylinder body itself has guiding role, and it is determined that the performance of product, there is no in assembling process when installation Error is mobile.
A kind of hydraulic damping device described in the utility model, it forms guiding using two boss are arranged in cylinder body Effect, and O-ring seals, which are added, in cylinder body internal upper part prevents Seal Oil from leaking outside, it, which has, greatly subtracts producing and install Installation cost is processed less, greatlys improve the working efficiency of buffer, and solves the problems, such as that plunger rod is easily stuck.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all according to described in the utility model patent application range The equivalent change or modification done of structure, feature and principle, be included in the scope of the utility model patent application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hydraulic damping device, it is characterised in that: it includes hydraulic damping device ontology, the hydraulic damping device ontology packet Include cylinder assembly, assembly for plunger;
The cylinder assembly includes bottom plate, and middle part is provided with cylinder body barrel shell on bottom plate, and the cylinder body barrel shell is by lower cylinders and top The section of cylinder body composition, the lower cylinders and upper cylinder is circle, and upper cylinder section circular diameter is slightly less than lower cylinders Section circular diameter, forms cylinder body annular convex platform between upper cylinder and lower cylinders, upper cylinder and lower cylinders form second order Cylinder body;The bottom and top of the upper cylinder are correspondingly arranged on lead ring platform and lower lead ring platform;The upper lead ring platform is led under Guide channel is formed between land;It is provided with O V-shaped ring slot on the upper lead ring platform, which is embedded with O-shaped close Seal;Middle part is provided with control-rod in the lower cylinders, is weldingly connected in the middle part of the bottom end of control-rod and bottom plate;The top cylinder The lower part of body is provided with spring lower baffle plate;
Assembly for plunger is installed in the cylinder assembly, the bottom end body of rod of the assembly for plunger is inserted through guide channel and control-rod phase Even;The top of the assembly for plunger is equipped with unidirectional valve assembly;Reset spring is arranged on the assembly for plunger, reset spring Bottom end is arranged on spring lower baffle plate, and the top of reset spring is provided with spring upper cover plate, is fixed on using crossed countersunk head screw On unidirectional valve assembly.
2. a kind of hydraulic damping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the bottom plate be it is rectangular, should Backplate surface quadrangle end is provided with installation screw.
3. a kind of hydraulic damping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper lead ring platform and lower lead ring platform it Between the body of rod of assembly for plunger and the upper cylinder inner wall of cylinder assembly between formed oil ring region.
4. a kind of hydraulic damping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the spring upper cover plate slow Punching pad.
5. a kind of hydraulic damping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the unidirectional valve assembly side is provided with Connecting plate is equipped with switch and makes bar between connecting plate and spring lower baffle plate side.
CN201821666041.4U 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of hydraulic damping device Active CN209065227U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821666041.4U CN209065227U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of hydraulic damping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821666041.4U CN209065227U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of hydraulic damping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209065227U true CN209065227U (en) 2019-07-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821666041.4U Active CN209065227U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of hydraulic damping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209065227U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111039125A (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-21 潘实 Hydraulic buffer device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111039125A (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-21 潘实 Hydraulic buffer device

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