CN209062585U - Process the fixture of aluminium frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to aluminium frame fixture for processing technical field more particularly to a kind of fixtures for processing aluminium frame.The fixture of processing aluminium frame includes: the first clamp mechanism and the second clamp mechanism for clamping and fixing aluminium frame；First clamp mechanism includes the first support component, and the first support component is provided with holding tank, and the shape of holding tank is adapted with the shape of aluminium frame, and aluminium frame, which is mounted in holding tank, when Milling Process is processed；Second clamp mechanism includes the second support component, frame support plate, and the shape of frame support plate is adapted with the shape of aluminium frame, and frame support plate is mounted in the second support component, and aluminium frame, which is set in frame support plate, when perforation processing is processed.It prevents aluminium frame from deforming when the fixture Milling Process and perforation processing aluminium frame of the processing aluminium frame of the utility model, and ensures that aluminium frame is fixed on predetermined position always.

Description

Process the fixture of aluminium frame

Technical field

The utility model relates to aluminium frame fixture for processing technical field more particularly to a kind of fixtures for processing aluminium frame.

Background technique

Aluminium is light-weight metal, at low cost, therefore is widely applied in various equipment and uses as frame.Aluminium frame adds in milling Work and perforation processing are easily-deformable, lead to that the production cost increases.Therefore, aluminium frame is anti-when making a kind of Milling Process and perforation processing The tool only deformed is particularly important.

In the prior art, when aluminium frame carries out Milling Process and perforation processing, aluminium frame is clamped on lathe, machine is passed through Bed processes aluminium frame.Since aluminium frame does not have corresponding support force to offset process tool to the pressure of aluminium frame, thus Cause aluminium frame easily-deformable；Because active force of the process tool to aluminium frame causes aluminium frame to move position when processing, cause final The aluminium frame of processing is undesirable and scraps, and increases production cost.

Utility model content

The technical issues of the utility model solves is to provide a kind of fixture for processing aluminium frame, to solve the prior art Middle aluminium frame problem easily-deformable when processing.

The utility model discloses a kind of fixtures for processing aluminium frame, comprising: for clamping and fixing the first of aluminium frame Clamp mechanism and the second clamp mechanism；First clamp mechanism includes the first support component, the first support component setting There is holding tank, the shape of the holding tank is adapted with the shape of the aluminium frame, and when Milling Process, the aluminium frame was mounted on It is processed in the holding tank；Second clamp mechanism includes the second support component, frame support plate, the frame support The shape of plate is adapted with the shape of the aluminium frame, and the frame support plate is mounted in second support component, punching The aluminium frame is set in the frame support plate and is processed when processing.

Preferably, first clamp mechanism also includes at least one material-dropping hole；The material-dropping hole is located at described first Above support component, for falling to first clamp mechanism and the aluminium frame for processing the waste material that the aluminium frame generates Outside.

Preferably, the quantity of the material-dropping hole is two, and two material-dropping holes are located on the inside of the holding tank.

Preferably, the groove width of the holding tank is 1.2mm, and the groove height of the holding tank is x, 2mm≤x≤6mm.

Preferably, the frame support plate is provided with fixation hole, for facilitating clamping and the fixed frame support plate.

Preferably, the frame support plate further includes at least one groove；The groove is located at the frame support plate On side, the frame support plate is damaged when for preventing aluminium frame described in perforation processing.

Preferably, the quantity of the groove is four.

Preferably, the fixture of the processing aluminium frame further includes clamping mechanism, for clamping and fixing second fixture Mechanism；The clamping mechanism includes third support component, the first fixation kit, the second fixation kit；First fixation kit And second fixation kit is mounted in the third support component, with described in perforation processing when aluminium frame described second Clamp mechanism and the aluminium frame are placed among first fixation kit and second fixation kit.

Preferably, first fixation kit includes the first fixation member, the first extensible member, the first grip block, described First fixation member is mounted on above the third support component, and first extensible member is mounted on first fixation member On；First extensible member is connect with first grip block, for driving the first grip block clamping second folder Has mechanism；Second fixation kit includes the second fixation member, the second extensible member, the second grip block, and described second is fixed Component is mounted in the third support component, and second extensible member is mounted on above second fixation member；It is described Second extensible member is connect with second grip block, for driving second grip block to clamp second clamp mechanism； Wherein, first extensible member stretches movement drive the first grip block compression second clamp mechanism, and described second stretches Contracting component stretches movement and second grip block is driven to compress second clamp mechanism.

Preferably, first fixation kit further includes first support bar, third fixation member；The first support bar is living It is dynamic to be mounted on above the third fixation member, for clamping second clamp mechanism；Second fixation kit further includes Second support bar, the 4th fixation member；The second support bar is movably arranged on above the 4th fixation member, for clamping Second clamp mechanism.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model processing aluminium frame fixture, into Aluminium frame is mounted in the holding tank in the first support component when row Milling Process aluminium frame, the shape of holding tank and the aluminium The shape of frame is adapted, and so that aluminium frame is kept fixed position during entire Milling Process by fixing the first support component It sets, the first support component generates certain support force to aluminium frame and offsets part process tool to the pressure of aluminium frame, avoids aluminium Frame deformation；When carrying out perforation processing, aluminium frame is set in frame support plate, the shape of frame support plate and the shape of aluminium frame Shape is adapted, and frame support plate is mounted in the second support component, is beating aluminium frame entirely by fixing the second support component Position is kept fixed during hole machined, frame support plate generates certain support force to aluminium frame and offsets process tool to aluminium side The pressure of frame avoids the deformation of aluminium frame.Therefore, the fixture Milling Process and perforation processing of the processing aluminium frame of the utility model It prevents aluminium frame from deforming when aluminium frame, and ensures that aluminium frame is fixed on predetermined position always.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the first clamp mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 2 is first clamp mechanism of the utility model embodiment and the assembling schematic diagram of aluminium frame.

Fig. 3 is second clamp mechanism of the utility model embodiment and the assembling schematic diagram of aluminium frame.

Fig. 4 is the second clamp mechanism perspective view of the explosion of the utility model embodiment.

Specific embodiment

The feature and exemplary embodiment of the various aspects of the utility model is described more fully below, in order to keep this practical new The objects, technical solutions and advantages of type are more clearly understood, and with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, carry out the utility model into one Step detailed description.It should be noted that being used to help understand the utility model for the explanation of these embodiments, but simultaneously The restriction to the utility model is not constituted.In addition, skill involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below Art feature can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a kind of fixtures for processing aluminium frame, comprising: for clamping and consolidating Determine the first clamp mechanism 10 and the second clamp mechanism 20 of aluminium frame 80；First clamp mechanism 10 includes the first support component 11, first support component 11 is provided with holding tank 12, the shape phase of the shape of the holding tank 12 and the aluminium frame 80 Adaptation, the aluminium frame 80 was mounted in the holding tank 12 and was processed when Milling Process；Second clamp mechanism 20 wraps The second support component 21, frame support plate 22 are included, the shape of the frame support plate 22 and the shape of the aluminium frame 80 are mutually fitted Match, the frame support plate 22 is mounted in second support component 21, and when perforation processing, the aluminium frame 80 was set in institute It states and is processed in frame support plate 22.Because the shape of holding tank 12 is adapted with the shape of the aluminium frame 80, aluminium can ensure that Frame 80 is kept fixed position during entire Milling Process；First support component 11 generates certain support to aluminium frame 80 Power offsets part process tool to the pressure of aluminium frame 80, avoids the deformation of aluminium frame 80.The shape and aluminium of frame support plate 22 The shape of frame 80 is adapted, and can ensure that aluminium frame 80 is kept fixed position, frame support during entire perforation processing Plate 22 generates certain support force to aluminium frame 80 and offsets process tool to the pressure of aluminium frame 80, avoids the deformation of aluminium frame 80.

First support component, 11 parallelogram, material are steel, and it is at low cost that the processing is simple.

In the present embodiment, the rounded rectangular cylindrical of the aluminium frame 80, aluminium frame 80 are inserted perpendicularly into holding tank 12.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the rounded rectangle of the shape of holding tank 12, the groove width of the holding tank 12 For 1.2mm, the groove height of the holding tank 12 is x, 2mm≤x≤6mm.When X=2mm, aluminium frame when Milling Process aluminium frame 80 80 are unlikely to deform；When X=6mm, aluminium frame 80 is more firm in holding tank 12 and not variable when Milling Process aluminium frame 80 Shape.When X < 2mm, aluminium frame 80 may be extracted from holding tank 12 when Milling Process aluminium frame 80；When X > 6mm, because of Milling Process It needs excision aluminium frame 80 to be put into the part of holding tank 12 afterwards, will lead to material waste, increase production cost.

Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first clamp mechanism 10 also includes at least one material-dropping hole 13；It is described to fall Expect that hole 13 is located at first support component, 11 top, for falling to described for processing the waste material that the aluminium frame 80 generates Outside one clamp mechanism 10 and the aluminium frame 80.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the quantity of the material-dropping hole 13 be two, material-dropping hole 13 be quadrangle, two Material-dropping hole 13 is located at 12 inside of holding tank.Using two material-dropping holes 13, the waste material that facilitates processing aluminium frame 80 to generate is from falling Material hole 13 drops out, and also facilitates and fixes the first support group by the position in the first support component 11 of clamping between two material-dropping holes 13 Part 11.

In a variant embodiment of the present embodiment, the quantity of material-dropping hole 13 is one, and material-dropping hole 13 is located at the appearance Receive the inside of slot 12.Using a material-dropping hole 13, the processing is simple.

Second support component, 21 parallelogram, material are steel, and it is at low cost that the processing is simple.

Preferably, the frame support plate 22 includes at least one groove 221；The groove 221 is located at the frame branch On the side of fagging 22, the frame support plate 22 is damaged when for preventing aluminium frame 80 described in perforation processing.

In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the quantity of the groove 221 is four, 221 number and shape of groove and aluminium Quantity on frame 80 is identical.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is described processing aluminium frame fixture further include clamping mechanism 30, for clamp and Fixed second clamp mechanism 20；The clamping mechanism 30 is solid including third support component 31, the first fixation kit 32, second Determine component 33；First fixation kit 32 and second fixation kit 33 are mounted in the third support component 31；With Second clamp mechanism 20 and the aluminium frame 80 are placed on the described first fixed group when aluminium frame 80 described in perforation processing Among part 32 and second fixation kit 33.

Third support component 31 can use machine tool body, can also use parallelogram steel plate.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, first fixation kit 32 includes the first fixation member 321, the One extensible member 322, the first grip block 323, first fixation member 321 are mounted on 31 top of third support component, First extensible member 322 is mounted in first fixation member 321；First extensible member 322 and described first Grip block 323 connects, for driving first grip block 323 to clamp second clamp mechanism 20；Described second fixed group Part 33 includes the second fixation member 331, the second extensible member 332, the second grip block 333, and second fixation member 331 is installed In the third support component 31, second extensible member 332 is mounted on 331 top of the second fixation member；It is described Second extensible member 332 is connect with second grip block 333, for driving second grip block 323 to clamp described second Clamp mechanism 20；Wherein, first extensible member 322, which is stretched to move, drives first grip block 323 to compress second folder Has mechanism 20, second extensible member 332 stretches movement and second grip block 333 is driven to compress second clamp mechanism 20.Second clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium frame 80 are placed among first fixation kit 32 and second fixation kit 33, The side to be punched of aluminium frame 80 upward, stretch movement and the first grip block 323 driven to withstand frame support plate by the first extensible member 322 22 realize the clamping to the second clamp mechanism 20, and the second extensible member 332 stretches movement and the second grip block 333 is driven to withstand third branch Support component 31 realizes the clamping to the second clamp mechanism 20.

In a variant embodiment of the present embodiment, the first fixation kit 32 further includes third grip block 324, for putting It sets among the first grip block 323 and frame support plate 22, the first extensible member 322 stretches movement and the first grip block 323 is driven to withstand Third grip block 324 is realized by pressure of the third grip block 324 to frame support plate 22 and third support component 31 to second The clamping of clamp mechanism 20.By the way of third grip block 324, aluminium frame 80 can be made in processing not because external force moves out Frame support plate 22, it is ensured that the position of perforation processing is accurate, reduces substandard products, reduces production cost.

First fixation member 321 includes the first fixed frame, and the first fixed frame is movably arranged on third branch by hardware fixation On support component 31.Second fixation member 331 includes the second fixed frame, and the second fixed frame is fixedly mounted on third by hardware and supports On component 31.First fixed frame selects from the prior art with the second fixed frame.

First extensible member 322 and the second extensible member 332 can be using the cylinder or lead screw that can do stretching motion, tools This will not be repeated here for body structure and working principle.

First grip block 323, the second grip block 333, third grip block 324 use metal plate, and it is at low cost that the processing is simple.

In the present embodiment, implement the working principle of the fixture processing aluminium frame 80 of novel processing aluminium frame using this such as Under:

S01: before Milling Process aluminium frame 80, aluminium frame 80 is mounted on 11 top of the first support component, and aluminium side Frame 80 is inserted into holding tank 12, then fixed to the first support component 11 by the fixation device of lathe, starts Milling Process；

S02: after completing Milling Process, excision aluminium frame 80 does not carry out the part of Milling Process；

S03: aluminium frame 80 is set in frame support plate 22；

S04: the second clamp mechanism 20 and the aluminium frame 80 are placed on first fixation kit 32 and consolidated with described second Determine among component, the second clamp mechanism 20 and the aluminium frame 80 are clamped by the first fixation kit 32 and the second fixation kit It is fixed, start perforation processing；

S05: aluminium frame 80 is taken out from frame support plate 22；

S06: the appearance polishing, oxidation sandblasting, laser carving of aluminium frame 80 are processed, reach finished product aluminium frame 80 after completing processing Requirement.

Embodiment 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, the frame support plate 22 is provided with fixation hole, for facilitating described in clamping and fixation Frame support plate 22.

In the present embodiment, frame support plate 22 includes a fixation hole, and fixed hole position is fixed in frame support plate 22 The size in hole is greater than the size of clamping device.Clamping device, which is put into fixation hole, grips frame support plate 22.

In a variant embodiment of the present embodiment, frame support plate 22 includes two fixation holes；Two fixed hole positions In on same straight line, respectively at the edge of frame support plate 22,22 shape of frame support plate is I-shaped.This structure can be to prevent Only frame support plate 22 and the second support component 21 reduce substandard products, have saved production cost because of external force shift position.

In the present embodiment, first fixation kit 32 further includes first support bar, third fixation member；Described first Support rod is movably arranged on above the third fixation member, for clamping second clamp mechanism 20；Described second is fixed Component 33 further includes second support bar, the 4th fixation member；The second support bar is movably arranged on the 4th fixation member Top, for clamping second clamp mechanism.The first end of first support bar is flexibly connected with third fixation member, and first Strut can be rotated centered on third fixation member；The first end of second support bar is flexibly connected with the 4th fixation member, the Two support rods can be rotated centered on the 4th fixation member.First support bar and second support bar are all using the side of activity installation Formula can be more convenient the clamping and taking-up of the second clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium frame 80.The second clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium frame 80 Be placed on first fixation kit 32 among second fixation kit 33, the side to be punched of aluminium frame 80 upward, the One support rod fastens in third fixation member, and the second end opposite with first end of first support bar is put into frame support plate 22 Fixation hole in, then push second support bar the second end opposite with first end withstand third support component 31, then Second support bar fastens in the 4th fixation member, is supported by the second end opposite with first end of first support bar and second Pressure fixing third support component 31 of the second end opposite with first end of bar to third support component 31.

In a variant embodiment of the present embodiment, the first support bar is fixedly mounted on the third fixation member Top；The second support bar is movably arranged on above the 4th fixation member.

First support bar and second support bar can use metallic rod, and it is upper anti-skidding also to can according to need the set in metallic rod Set.

Third fixation member includes third fixed frame, and third fixed frame is movably arranged on third support group by hardware fixation On part 31.4th fixation member includes the 4th fixed frame, and the 4th fixed frame is fixedly mounted on third support component 31 by hardware On.Third fixed frame selects from the prior art with the 4th fixed frame.

In the present embodiment, first support bar and second support bar are to the position for placing the second clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium frame 80 Set inclination installation.Using inclination mounting means, first support bar and second support bar can be made to the second clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium Frame 80 generates a pressure, is more advantageous to clamping and fixes the second clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium frame 80；On the other hand, it is needing When taking out the second clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium frame 80, it is easier to adjust first support bar and second support bar, facilitate taking-up second Clamp mechanism 20 and aluminium frame 80.

In the present embodiment, implement the working principle of the fixture processing aluminium frame 80 of novel processing aluminium frame using this such as Under:

S07: before Milling Process aluminium frame 80, aluminium frame 80 is mounted on 11 top of the first support component, and aluminium side Frame 80 is inserted into holding tank 12, then fixed to the first support component 11 by the fixation device of lathe, starts Milling Process；

S08: after completing Milling Process, the part that aluminium frame 80 completes Milling Process is set in frame support plate 22 On；

S09: the second clamp mechanism 20 and the aluminium frame 80 are placed on first fixation kit 32 and consolidated with described second Determine among component, the second clamp mechanism 20 and the aluminium frame 80 are clamped by the first fixation kit 32 and the second fixation kit It is fixed, start perforation processing；

S10: after completing perforation processing, excision aluminium frame 80 does not carry out the part of Milling Process；

S11: aluminium frame 80 is taken out from frame support plate 22；

S12: the appearance polishing, oxidation sandblasting, laser carving of aluminium frame 80 are processed, reach finished product aluminium frame 80 after completing processing Requirement.

In conclusion the fixture of the processing aluminium frame of the utility model, when carrying out Milling Process aluminium frame 80 aluminium side Frame 80 is mounted in the holding tank 12 in the first support component 11, and the shape of holding tank 12 and the shape of the aluminium frame 80 are mutually fitted Match, so that aluminium frame 80 is kept fixed position during entire Milling Process by fixing the first support component 11, first Support component 11 generates certain support force to aluminium frame 80 and offsets part process tool to the pressure of aluminium frame 80, avoids aluminium frame 80 deformations；When carrying out perforation processing, aluminium frame 80 is set in frame support plate 22, the shape and aluminium frame of frame support plate 22 80 shape is adapted, and frame support plate 22 is mounted in the second support component 21, makes aluminium by fixing the second support component 21 Frame 80 is kept fixed position during entire perforation processing, and frame support plate 22 generates certain support force to aluminium frame 80 Process tool is offset to the pressure of aluminium frame 80, avoids the deformation of aluminium frame 80.Therefore, the processing aluminium frame of the utility model Prevent aluminium frame 80 from deforming when fixture Milling Process and perforation processing aluminium frame 80, and it is pre- to ensure that aluminium frame 80 is fixed on always Positioning is set.

It is above to lift preferred embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage are described in detail, it is above The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model；Meanwhile for the one of this field As technical staff, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, furthermore " first ", " second " used in the utility model and similar word are not offered as any sequence, quantity or importance, And it is used only to distinguish different objects.In conclusion the content of the present specification is only the embodiments of the present invention, not because The scope of patent protection of this limitation the utility model, equivalent knot made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings Structure or equivalent process transformation, are applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields, and are similarly included in the utility model Scope of patent protection in.It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fixture for processing aluminium frame characterized by comprising for clamping and fixing the first clamp mechanism of aluminium frame And second clamp mechanism；

First clamp mechanism includes the first support component, and first support component is provided with holding tank, the holding tank Shape be adapted with the shape of the aluminium frame, the aluminium frame was mounted in the holding tank and was added when Milling Process Work；

Second clamp mechanism includes the second support component, frame support plate, shape and the aluminium of the frame support plate The shape of frame is adapted, and the frame support plate is mounted in second support component, when perforation processing the aluminium frame It is set in the frame support plate and is processed.

2. it is according to claim 1 processing aluminium frame fixture, which is characterized in that first clamp mechanism also include to A few material-dropping hole；The material-dropping hole is located above first support component, for for processing the useless of the aluminium frame generation Material is fallen to outside first clamp mechanism and the aluminium frame.

3. the fixture of processing aluminium frame according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the quantity of the material-dropping hole is two, Two material-dropping holes are located on the inside of the holding tank.

4. the fixture of processing aluminium frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove width of the holding tank is 1.2mm, the groove height of the holding tank are x, 2mm≤x≤6mm.

5. the fixture of processing aluminium frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame support plate is provided with fixation Hole, for facilitating clamping and the fixed frame support plate.

6. the fixture of processing aluminium frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame support plate further includes at least One groove；The groove is located on the side of the frame support plate, damage when for preventing aluminium frame described in perforation processing The frame support plate.

7. the fixture of processing aluminium frame according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the quantity of the groove is four.

8. according to the fixture of the described in any item processing aluminium frames of claim 5 to 7, which is characterized in that the processing aluminium frame Fixture further include clamping mechanism, for clamping and fixing second clamp mechanism；The clamping mechanism includes third support Component, the first fixation kit, the second fixation kit；First fixation kit and second fixation kit are mounted on described In three support components, second clamp mechanism and the aluminium frame are placed on described when aluminium frame described in perforation processing Among one fixation kit and second fixation kit.

9. the fixture of processing aluminium frame according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first fixation kit includes first Fixation member, the first extensible member, the first grip block, first fixation member are mounted on above the third support component, First extensible member is mounted in first fixation member；First extensible member and first grip block connect It connects, for driving first grip block to clamp second clamp mechanism；Second fixation kit includes the second fixed part Part, the second extensible member, the second grip block, second fixation member are mounted in the third support component, and described second Extensible member is mounted on above second fixation member；Second extensible member is connect with second grip block, is used for Second grip block is driven to clamp second clamp mechanism；

Wherein, first extensible member stretches movement first grip block is driven to compress second clamp mechanism, and described the Two extensible members stretch movement and second grip block are driven to compress second clamp mechanism.

10. the fixture of processing aluminium frame according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first fixation kit further includes First support bar, third fixation member；The first support bar is movably arranged on above the third fixation member, for clamping Second clamp mechanism；Second fixation kit further includes second support bar, the 4th fixation member；The second support bar It is movably arranged on above the 4th fixation member, for clamping second clamp mechanism.