A kind of mouse cage tested for rat or mouse syrup preference
Technical field
The utility model belongs to animal science experiment and research engineering device technique field, and in particular to one kind is used for rat or small
The mouse cage of mouse syrup preference experiment.
Background technique
The experiment of syrup preference be for testing rat or mouse to one of syrup fancy grade experiment, be reflection rat or
A kind of test index of mouse anhedonia, anhedonia refer to that food, the stimulation of the rewards such as property lacks interest, as commenting
The core index of valence disturbance of emotion disease model such as depression rat or mouse model, the experiment of syrup preference have irreplaceable weight
Want status.There is no the experimental provisions dedicated for the test of syrup preference in an experiment, usually using common mouse cage another
Side places a water bottle to test, in this way the problem is that: do not reserve special aspirator bottle in the mouse cage other side common first
Location hole, will lead to water bottle in this way and teetertotter in testing leads to leakage, and also can when experiment mouse drinks water
Lead to leakage, in addition need to exchange the position of water bottle in test, water bottle is placed and removed when calculating quality can also lead in the process
Leakage, the in this way meeting of synthesis are caused so that the very big evaluation to influence Behaviors survey of syrup preference experimental error.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of mouse cage tested for rat or mouse syrup preference regarding to the issue above.
The utility model uses following technical scheme in order to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of mouse cage tested for rat or mouse syrup preference, including cage lid, cabinet, wicket, shaft, two axis
Set, two electronic scales, two brackets, two returnable, two drinking bottles, two funnels, two funnel stands, two lead
Pipe, two baffles and mouse grain groove, the cage lid are located on cabinet, are equipped with rats and mice entrance in the cage lid right side central,
The wicket is located on rats and mice entrance by shaft, and to close rats and mice entrance, described two axle sleeves are covered in shaft
Both ends, and be fixed on cage and cover, it is symmetricly set in cage lid left groove before and after described two electronic scales, described two brackets point
It is not located on two electronic scales, described two returnable are respectively provided at two frame bottoms, and described two drinking bottles distinguish bottle
Mouth, which tilts down, is installed on two cradle tops, and the suction nozzle of two drinking bottles passes through cage lid and enters in cabinet, for rats and mice
Drinking-water is used, and described two funnels are located at the underface of two drinking bottle suction nozzles, and are fixed on cage by two funnel stands and cover,
Described two funnels pass through two conduits respectively and connect with two returnable, are symmetrically arranged at two leakages before and after described two baffles
It between bucket, and is fixed on cage and covers, the mouse grain groove is located between two baffles, and is fixed on two baffles.
Further, the cage lid is movably arranged on cabinet, catching groove is equipped at left and right sides of the cabinet, in the cage lid
Left and right ends and the wicket are equipped with the buckle to match with catching groove, movable cage lid to be fixed on cabinet, and
Operate the opening and closing of wicket.
Further, the front and rear wall of the cabinet is higher than the height for the cage lid being arranged on cabinet, to build limit to cage
Position effect.
Further, storage trough is equipped between described two electronic scales.
Further, bottle cap there are two setting on the storage trough, for covering the suction nozzle of two drinking bottles, bottle cap passes through
Line is connect with cage lid, while being easy to use, prevents bottle cap from losing.
Further, it is equipped with strainer in the water inlet of described two funnels, prevents padding or feed from blocking water inlet.
Further, padding is equipped in the cabinet, the thickness of covered padding depends on the figure of experiment mouse.
Further, the returnable is closed container, is equipped with aperture in described two returnable upper surfaces,
Under the premise of preventing liquid evaporation, avoids air pressure in container from hindering leakage recycling, leakage is made to be easier to enter returnable.
Further, the cage lid is latticed, and grid is greater than the diameter of the suction nozzle of two drinking bottles.
Further, it covers in the cage equipped with drag link, to enhance the rigidity of cage lid.
The utility model has the advantage that compared with prior art
1, the utility model drinking bottle is installed on bracket, can prevent from shaking caused leakage.
2, leakage of the utility model when installation funnel recycling mouse in the underface of drinking bottle suction nozzle drinks water.Further subtract
Small experimental error.
3, the utility model is provided with bottle cap, it is therefore prevented that anti-caused leakage during setting and removing water bottle.
4, the error that the utility model greatly reduces rat in terms of comprehensive condition or mouse syrup preference is tested.
5, the utility model is equipped with electronic scale can record the variation of drinking bottle weight in real time, easy to operate, improve reality
Test efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model returnable;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model cage lid;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the utility model cage lid.
Wherein cage lid -1, cabinet -2, buckle -3, catching groove -4,7, two wicket -5, shaft -6, two, axle sleeve -
9, two, bracket -, 12, the two funnel branch of funnel-of drinking bottle -11, two of returnable -10, two of electronic scale -8, two
18, two 13, two, frame -, 14, two, conduit-baffle -15, mouse grain groove -16, padding -17, storage trough-bottle caps -
19, strainer -20, drag link -21.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical solution of the utility model is further described, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the utility model into
Row further illustrates.
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5.A kind of mouse cage tested for rat or mouse syrup preference, including cage
Lid 1, cabinet 2, buckle 3, catching groove 4, wicket 5,7, two, axle sleeve, 9, two, the bracket recycling of electronic scale 8, two of shaft 6, two are held
12, two, the funnel conduit of funnel stand 13, two of drinking bottle 11, two of device 10, two, 14, two baffles 15, mouse grain groove 16,
Padding 17,18, two magnetic bottle caps 19 of storage trough, strainer 20 and drag link 21, the cage lid 1 are movably arranged on cabinet 2,
It is equipped with catching groove 4 at left and right sides of the cabinet 2, is equipped with and 4 phase of catching groove on 1 left and right ends of cage lid and the wicket 5
The buckle 3 matched, movable cage lid 1 to be fixed on cabinet 2, and the opening and closing of operation wicket 5, cage lid 1 be it is latticed,
And grid, not less than the diameter of the suction nozzle of two drinking bottles 11, cage lid 1 is equipped with drag link 21, to enhance the rigidity of cage lid 1,
The front and rear wall of the cabinet 2 is higher than the height for the cage lid 1 being arranged on cabinet 2, to play position-limiting action to cage lid 1.Described
It is equipped with padding 17 in cabinet 2, the padding of different-thickness can be placed according to experimental subjects rat or mouse, is adjusted indirectly with this
The height of two drinking bottle suction nozzles.It is equipped with rats and mice entrance in 1 right side central of cage lid, the wicket 5 passes through shaft 16
It is located on rats and mice entrance, to close rats and mice entrance, 7 sets of described two axle sleeves, at 6 both ends of shaft, and are fixed on cage
It on lid 1, is symmetricly set on before and after described two electronic scales 8 in 1 left groove of cage lid, the storage trough 18 is located at two electronic scales
Between 8, set on the storage trough 18 there are two magnetic bottle cap 19, for covering the suction nozzle of two drinking bottles 11, magnetic bottle cap
19 are connect by line with cage lid 1, while being easy to use, prevent magnetic bottle cap 19 from losing.Described two brackets 9 are respectively provided at two
On a electronic scale 8, described two returnable 10 are respectively provided at two 9 bottoms of bracket, and described two drinking bottles 11 distinguish bottle neck
It tilts down and is installed on two brackets, 9 top, and the suction nozzle of two drinking bottles 11 passes through cage lid 1 and enters in cabinet 2, for big
Mouse drinking-water is used, and described two funnels 12 are located at the underface of two 11 suction nozzles of drinking bottle, and solid by two funnel stands 13
It is scheduled on cage lid 1, is equipped with strainer 20 in the water inlet of described two funnels 12, prevents object from falling into funnel, described two leakages
Bucket 12 is connect by two conduits 14 with two returnable 10 respectively, and described two returnable 10 are closed container, in institute
Two 10 upper surfaces of returnable are stated equipped with aperture, under the premise of preventing liquid evaporation, air pressure in container are avoided to hinder leakage
Recycling makes leakage be easier to enter returnable 10.It is symmetrically arranged at before and after described two baffles 15 between two funnels 12, and solid
It is scheduled on cage lid 1, the mouse grain groove 16 is located between two baffles 15, and is fixed on two baffles 15.
Specific practical approach are as follows: cage lid 1 is placed on cabinet 2, two electronic scales 8 are opened, then by two electronic scales 8,
Two brackets, 9, two returnable 10,12, two, the funnel magnetic bottle cap of drinking bottle 11, two for being respectively provided with pure water and syrup
19 and strainer 20 be well placed, record primary data.It puts in padding 17 to cabinet 2, opens wicket 5 and be put into rat or mouse, by card
Button 3, which buckles into catching groove 4, to be fixed on cage lid 1 to cabinet 2, starts to carry out experiment measurement, needs to record data and timing according to measurement
Exchange two returnable 10 and the drinking bottle 11 for being respectively provided with pure water and syrup.It, will when needing to exchange two drinking bottles 11
Two magnetic bottle caps 19 are placed on drinking bottle 11, are unloaded again after exchange.