CN209053708U - A kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure - Google Patents

A kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209053708U
CN209053708U CN201821991281.1U CN201821991281U CN209053708U CN 209053708 U CN209053708 U CN 209053708U CN 201821991281 U CN201821991281 U CN 201821991281U CN 209053708 U CN209053708 U CN 209053708U
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China
Prior art keywords
exhaust pipe
gasket
cylinder head
seam allowance
cover attaching
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CN201821991281.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王一江
徐卫国
杨振国
王建武
符加平
张文娟
白刘军
刘浩东
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821991281.1U priority Critical patent/CN209053708U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure, specifically a kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure belong to technical field of automobile engine.It includes cylinder head and exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe is equipped with exhaust pipe boss towards cylinder head one end, and cylinder head surface is equipped with cylinder head counterbore to exhaust pipe one end, and exhaust pipe boss passes through gasket centre bore and protrudes into cylinder head counterbore.High-temp waste gas and gasket are effectively isolated using seam allowance flange-type structure between the cylinder head and exhaust pipe of the utility model, avoid erosion and corrosion of the gasket by high-temp waste gas;Solve the problems, such as that gasket uneven heating generates thermal stress, this low overall work temperature of gasket of drop improves use environment, can effectively extend the service life of gasket;The positioning of exhaust pipe installation site may be implemented in seam allowance flange arrangement, keeps exhaust pipe installation more convenient.

Description

A kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure, specifically a kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust Pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure, belong to technical field of automobile engine.
Background technique
Currently, the connection of commercial vehicle engine exhaust pipe and cylinder head is all made of the structure type of face-flange shimming. Be also easy to produce a degree of dilatation since exhaust pipe is heated, gasket can be squeezed lead to fail gas leakage and gasket exist by The problem of direct erosion of high-temp waste gas is failed with corrosion.Therefore, each engine producer is sprayed by optimization using in gasket surface Apply fire-resistant lubricants or solved using graphite Composition spacer or multilayer metal gasket exhaust pipe deformation to gasket extruding and The problem of gasket is by high-temp waste gas erosion, to realize the connection and sealing between exhaust pipe and cylinder head.
By spraying fire-resistant lubricants in gasket surface or using graphite Composition spacer or multilayer metal gasket, certain journey It is can solve on degree because exhaust pipe deformation causes gasket to be squeezed the problem of damaging, but the direct erosion of high-temp waste gas and corrosion is padded Piece problem cannot solve very well.It would generally will receive directly with engine high-temperature exhaust gas contact mainly due to gasket inner edge The directly etching of high-temp waste gas.Even because product design or assembly technology problem often lead to gasket inner hole and cylinder head exhaust duct Hole is not perfectly aligned and occurs eccentrically mounted, will lead to direct erosion of the gasket bore section by high-temp waste gas, pads at this time Piece other parts and cylinder head are in close contact, and due to usually there is cooling water channel at cylinder head, temperature is relatively low, will lead in gasket Bore portion and other parts can have larger temperature gradient, and gasket itself can have bigger thermal stress.It is long-term in engine After use, because the continuous erosion-corrosion of exhaust gas and the continuous action of thermal stress will cause gasket to occur in thermal stress larger part Crackle or fracture and lead to gas leakage of failing, the exhaust gas of leakage can pollute atmospheric environment.
Summary of the invention
In place of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, to provide a kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and gas Cylinder cover connecting structure utilizes seam allowance using in such a way that exhaust pipe increases a boss and increases a counterbore in cylinder head The connection structure effective protection exhaust pipe gasket inner hole of formula does not contact directly with high-temp waste gas, less will receive the straight of high-temp waste gas Erosion and corrosion are connect, realizes that gasket overall structure is in almost the same operating temperature, thoroughly solves gasket by exhaust gas erosion Or the problem that thermal stress is big, after engine long-time service, gasket will not be split because excessive by exhaust gas corrosion or thermal stress Line or fracture can effectively extend the sealing performance and service life of gasket.
According to technical solution provided by the utility model, a kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe includes with cylinder cover attaching structure Cylinder head and exhaust pipe, it is characterized in that: cylinder head is equipped with cylinder head threaded hole, the row of being bolted on cylinder head threaded hole Tracheae;Gasket is equipped between the exhaust pipe and cylinder head contact face, gasket center is equipped with gasket centre bore;The exhaust pipe It is equipped with exhaust pipe boss towards cylinder head one end, cylinder head surface is equipped with cylinder head counterbore to exhaust pipe one end, and exhaust pipe boss is worn Gasket centre bore is crossed to protrude into cylinder head counterbore.
It further, is clearance fit between exhaust pipe boss and cylinder head counterbore.
It further, is clearance fit between exhaust pipe boss and gasket centre bore.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the advantage that
The utility model structure is simple, compact, reasonable, will be high using seam allowance flange-type structure between cylinder head and exhaust pipe Warm exhaust gas and gasket are effectively isolated, and avoid erosion and corrosion of the gasket by high-temp waste gas;It solves gasket uneven heating and generates heat The problem of stress, this low overall work temperature of gasket of drop improve use environment, and can effectively extend gasket uses the longevity Life;The positioning of exhaust pipe installation site may be implemented in seam allowance flange arrangement, keeps exhaust pipe installation more convenient;Gasket overall work Temperature reduces, and can be used that structure is simpler and the lower monolayer metal gasket of cost realizes sealing function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view.
Description of symbols: 1- cylinder head, 2- exhaust pipe, 3- gasket, 4- bolt, 5- exhaust pipe boss, 6- cylinder head spiral shell Pit, 7- gasket centre bore, 8- cylinder head counterbore.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiment in attached drawing below:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly includes cylinder head 1 and exhaust pipe 2, cylinder head 1 is equipped with cylinder head screw thread Hole 6 connects exhaust pipe 2 by bolt 4 on cylinder head threaded hole 6.
Gasket 3 is equipped between 1 contact face of the exhaust pipe 2 and cylinder head, 3 center of gasket is equipped with gasket centre bore 7.
The exhaust pipe 2 is equipped with exhaust pipe boss 5 towards 1 one end of cylinder head, and cylinder head 1 is equipped with towards 2 one end of exhaust pipe Cylinder head counterbore 8, exhaust pipe boss 5 pass through gasket centre bore 7 and protrude into cylinder head counterbore 8.
Be clearance fit between the exhaust pipe boss 5 and cylinder head counterbore 8, exhaust pipe boss 5 and gasket centre bore 7 it Between be clearance fit.
It is using seam allowance flange-type structure that high-temp waste gas and gasket is effective between the cylinder head and exhaust pipe of the utility model Isolation, avoids erosion and corrosion of the gasket by high-temp waste gas.Solve the problems, such as that gasket uneven heating generates thermal stress, drop is originally low The overall work temperature of gasket, improves use environment, can effectively extend the service life of gasket.Seam allowance flange arrangement can be with The positioning for realizing exhaust pipe installation site keeps exhaust pipe installation more convenient.Gasket overall work temperature reduces, and knot can be used Structure is simpler and the lower monolayer metal gasket of cost realizes sealing function.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure, including cylinder head (1) and exhaust pipe (2), it is characterized in that: Cylinder head (1) is equipped with cylinder head threaded hole (6), passes through bolt (4) connection exhaust pipe (2) on cylinder head threaded hole (6);It is described Gasket (3) are equipped between exhaust pipe (2) and cylinder head (1) contact face, gasket (3) center is equipped with gasket centre bore (7);It is described Exhaust pipe (2) is equipped with exhaust pipe boss (5) towards cylinder head (1) one end, and cylinder head (1) is equipped with gas towards exhaust pipe (2) one end Cylinder cap counterbore (8), exhaust pipe boss (5) pass through gasket centre bore (7) and protrude into cylinder head counterbore (8).
2. a kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe as described in claim 1 and cylinder cover attaching structure, it is characterized in that: the exhaust It is clearance fit between pipe boss (5) and cylinder head counterbore (8).
3. a kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe as described in claim 1 and cylinder cover attaching structure, it is characterized in that: the exhaust It is clearance fit between pipe boss (5) and gasket centre bore (7).
CN201821991281.1U 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure Active CN209053708U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821991281.1U CN209053708U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821991281.1U CN209053708U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209053708U true CN209053708U (en) 2019-07-02

Family

ID=67054542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821991281.1U Active CN209053708U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of seam allowance flange form exhaust pipe and cylinder cover attaching structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209053708U (en)

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