CN209049813U - A kind of building stones cleaning machine - Google Patents
A kind of building stones cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209049813U CN209049813U CN201821763504.9U CN201821763504U CN209049813U CN 209049813 U CN209049813 U CN 209049813U CN 201821763504 U CN201821763504 U CN 201821763504U CN 209049813 U CN209049813 U CN 209049813U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storing box
- material storing
- level
- cleaning device
- building stones
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A kind of building stones cleaning machine, including level-one cleaning device, second level cleaning device, transmission device and rack；Level-one cleaning device and second level cleaning device are arranged on the rack, and level-one cleaning device is arranged above second level cleaning device, and one end of level-one cleaning device, the external motor of transmission device is arranged in transmission device；The utility model uses two-stage cleaning structure, is cleaned twice to building stones, is on the one hand enhancing cleaning effect, on the other hand realizes the recycling of water, more environmentally-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building stones cleaning technique field, in particular to a kind of building stones cleaning machine.
Background technique
Building stones cleaning machine is with operating mainly in the exploitation of the engineerings stone material such as limestone, basalt.Due to bulky grain stone material
Stone surface is furnished with a large amount of mountain flours after broken, and content of stone powder will affect the compression strength of concrete, workability, impermeability, freeze proof
Property etc., it is therefore desirable to it uses building stones cleaning machine and the lesser building stones of partial size is washed, removal is attached to the excess of stone surface
Mountain flour, within the scope of maintaining content of stone powder reasonably.
Existing building stones cleaning machine has spiral stone scrubber, wheeled stone scrubber, drum-type stone scrubber, oscillatory type stone scrubber
Etc., but all more or less in place of Shortcomings.It is most of all to be fixed using one end for spiral stone scrubber, separately
One end suspension, the load that this results in fixing end to bear is larger, the service life of bearing and its supporting element is reduced, if central axis mistake
Long, suspension end can also generate the vibration unfavorable to machine, if the rigidity of axis not enough, can also make suspension end amount of deflection excessive, drop
The service life of low spiral stone scrubber.Wheeled stone scrubber is obvious for the building stones function and effect of partial size very little as sand, loses
Regret, scraper bowl at work, while improving material, can also have a large amount of water in scraper bowl, increase the load of motor.Rolling
Cartridge type stone scrubber, if roller is longer, toward roller in feeding be a great problem, efficiency is also relatively low.For oscillatory type stone scrubber,
It bulky, structure is complex, mainly uses spraying-rinsing, sewage is dealt with improperly, without dedicated storage and row
Sewage routeway, it is thorough not account for environmental protection.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building stones cleaning machines, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of building stones cleaning machine, including level-one cleaning device, second level cleaning device, transmission device and rack；Level-one cleaning
Device and second level cleaning device are arranged on the rack, and level-one cleaning device is arranged above second level cleaning device, and transmission device is set
It sets in one end of level-one cleaning device, the external motor of transmission device；
Level-one cleaning device includes material storing box and spiral distributor；The top of rack, spiral distributor is arranged in material storing box
It is arranged in material storing box, spiral distributor can be in material storing box along axial rotation；One end of material storing box is arranged in transmission device,
Transmission device is connect with spiral distributor；Material storing box bottom is provided with several through-holes；
Second level cleaning device includes drainpipe and sieve；Sieve is arranged in the rack below material storing box, the side of material storing box
Several discharge outlet are provided on wall, one end of several drainpipes is fixed on drainage hole, and the other end is bent towards sieve.
Further, the other end of material storing box is provided with support, on support, and is provided with the storing of transmission device side
Deep groove ball bearing is provided in box inner wall, spiral distributor is arranged between two deep groove ball bearings.
Further, transmission device includes belt wheel and retarder, and belt wheel is arranged on the output shaft of retarder, retarder
Output shaft is connect with spiral distributor；Belt wheel is connect by transmission belt with external motor.
Further, water inlet is provided on the side wall of material storing box；Material storing box is the cabinet of upper opening, opening connection
There is feeder, feeder is conveyer belt.
Further, material storing box bottom is provided with two parallel sliding rails, and baffle, baffle energy are provided between two sliding rails
Enough to slide in sliding rail, baffle can block the through-hole of material storing box bottom.
Further, discharge casing is provided in the rack below sieve；Sewage pipe is provided on discharge casing；One end of sieve
It is provided with hook, is hung on the rack, the other end is provided with handle, and handle card is on the rack.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technical effect:
The utility model uses two-stage cleaning structure, is cleaned twice to building stones, is on the one hand enhancing cleaning effect, separately
On the one hand the recycling of water is realized, it is more environmentally-friendly.
The building stones cleaning machine of the utility model, is different from existing spiral stone scrubber, and there are fixation in spiral distributor two sides
Support is not in situation and generate part vibration that the insecure situation of work, central axis rigidity not enough cause amount of deflection excessive
Dynamic situation improves the service life of complete machine.
For the utility model unlike wheeled stone scrubber, the weight saving of complete machine solves the case where feeding does not drain.
Different from drum-type stone scrubber, the utility model either feeding or feeding are all more convenient reliable, and low energy consumption.
In addition, the advantages of the utility model also resides in small in size, it is easy to dismount, structure is simple, and cleaning effect is good, overcomes vibration and washes stone
The shortcomings that machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model
Fig. 2 is storing case structure figure
Fig. 3 is drainage box structure figure
Each label in figure are as follows: 1, rack, 2, discharge casing, 3, baffle, 4, support, 5, spiral distributor, 6, water inlet, 7, band
Wheel, 8, retarder, 9, feeder, 10, drainpipe, 11, sieve, 12, material storing box, 13, discharge outlet, 15, sewage pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be further described:
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3,
Discharge casing 2 is placed in rack 1, can adjust its placement location according to the size of water flow, it is ensured that sewage flows to row
In water tank；Plug-type baffle 3 is located in the groove of the lower section of material storing box 12, using being slidably connected；Support 4 is located at material storing box
12 one end, is connected by screw bolts；Spiral distributor 5 is located in material storing box, its one end is fixed support, and the other end is placed in branch
In seat 4, both ends have deep groove ball bearing, bearing inner race and spiral distributor main shaft using interference fit；Water inlet 5 is welded in storage
On hopper 12, extension end and tap water pipe line are connected；Retarder 8 and the rack 1 of 12 other end of material storing box are connected by screw bolts；
Belt wheel 7 and retarder 8 are using key connection；Belt wheel 7 and main motor use V belt translation；One time discharge outlet 13 is welded in material storing box 12,
Extension end and drainpipe 10 are using being interference fitted, it is ensured that water flow is to sieve 11；There is hook in 11 one end of sieve, is hung on machine
Frame 1, the handle of the other end are stuck in rack 1；Discharge gate 14 is located at the bottom end of material storing box 12, cuts；Discharge outlet 15 is welded
On discharge casing, extension end and discharge pipe line are using interference fit, it is ensured that sewage does not leak.
A kind of building stones cleaning machine, including level-one cleaning device, second level cleaning device, transmission device and rack 1；Level-one cleaning
Device and second level cleaning device are arranged in rack 1, and level-one cleaning device is arranged above second level cleaning device, and transmission device is set
It sets in one end of level-one cleaning device, the external motor of transmission device；
Level-one cleaning device includes material storing box 12 and spiral distributor 5；The top of rack 1, spiral is arranged in material storing box 12
Distributing device 5 is arranged in material storing box 12, and spiral distributor 5 can be in material storing box 12 along axial rotation；Transmission device setting exists
One end of material storing box 12, transmission device are connect with spiral distributor 5；12 bottom of material storing box is provided with several through-holes；
Second level cleaning device includes drainpipe 10 and sieve 11；Sieve 11 is arranged in the rack 1 below material storing box, storing
Several discharge outlet 13 are provided on the side wall of case 12, one end of several drainpipes 10 is fixed on drainage hole, and the other end bends court
To sieve 11.
The other end of material storing box 12 is provided with support 4, on support 4, and is provided with the material storing box 12 of transmission device side
Deep groove ball bearing is provided on inner sidewall, spiral distributor 5 is arranged between two deep groove ball bearings.
Transmission device includes belt wheel 7 and retarder 8, and belt wheel 7 is arranged on the output shaft of retarder 8, the output of retarder 8
Axis is connect with spiral distributor 5；Belt wheel is connect by transmission belt with external motor.
Water inlet 6 is provided on the side wall of material storing box 12；Material storing box 12 is the cabinet of upper opening, and opening is connected with
Material machine 9, feeder 9 are conveyer belt.
12 bottom of material storing box is provided with two parallel sliding rails, is provided with baffle 3 between two sliding rails, and baffle 3 can be
Sliding, baffle 3 can block the through-hole of 12 bottom of material storing box in sliding rail.
Discharge casing 2 is provided in the rack 1 of 11 lower section of sieve；Sewage pipe is provided on discharge casing 2；One end of sieve 11 is set
It is equipped with hook, is hung on the rack, the other end is provided with handle, and handle is stuck in rack 1.
A kind of cleaning method of building stones cleaning machine, comprising the following steps:
The first step first connects material storing box water inlet pipeline, it is ensured that at the baffle under material storing box before the engine is started
In closed state, water tap is opened later, when the water in material storing box reaches one third, connects main motor and feeder
Power supply, spiral distributor and feeder are started to work, and material is manually shoveled into the hopper of feeder, and building stones are passed through from the hopper of feeder
One end of conveyer belt arrival material storing box.
Second step, spiral distributor rotation, drives the building stones of that side of feeder to start slowly to move to the other end, and building stones move
The process that dynamic process and building stones is once cleaned when building stones on the move are at end about 1/5th, pulls material storing box
Under baffle, fall building stones from the discharge port of material storing box bottom, just complete the primary cleaning of building stones in this way.
Third step, the discharge port of material storing box bottom, because its bore is small, the water in material storing box will not follow building stones to fall completely
Under, water can be flowed out from a discharge outlet of material storing box side, rinsed the building stones fallen on sieve again, reached the effect of secondary cleaning
Fruit, some building stones drop down onto ground from sieve free skating, and the handle that another part can hold sieve end is shaken,
The part material remained on sieve is trembled to ground.Cleaned material is then transported to suitable place, the exposure under the sun,
The material shone is transported to laboratory.
4th step, it is contemplated that Environmental Factors, the sewage after building stones cleaning can be stored into discharge casing, and sewage is through discharge casing
Discharge outlet flows to special sewage pipe, and supernatant liquor of the sewage after precipitation process can continue on for building stones cleaning,
Sediment is largely mountain flour, can also carry out secondary use.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of building stones cleaning machine, which is characterized in that including level-one cleaning device, second level cleaning device, transmission device and rack
(1)；Level-one cleaning device and second level cleaning device are arranged on rack (1), and level-one cleaning device is arranged in second level cleaning device
One end of level-one cleaning device, the external motor of transmission device is arranged in top, transmission device；
Level-one cleaning device includes material storing box (12) and spiral distributor (5)；Material storing box (12) is arranged at the top of rack (1),
In material storing box (12), spiral distributor (5) can be in material storing box (12) along axial rotation for spiral distributor (5) setting；It passes
Dynamic device is arranged in one end of material storing box (12), and transmission device is connect with spiral distributor (5)；Material storing box (12) bottom is provided with
Several through-holes；
Second level cleaning device includes drainpipe (10) and sieve (11)；Sieve (11) is arranged on the rack below material storing box (1),
It is provided on the side wall of material storing box (12) several discharge outlet (13), one end of several drainpipes (10) is fixed on drainage hole, separately
One end is bent towards sieve (11).
2. a kind of building stones cleaning machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the other end of material storing box (12) is provided with branch
Seat (4) on support (4), and is provided on material storing box (12) inner sidewall of transmission device side and is provided with deep groove ball bearing,
Spiral distributor (5) is arranged between two deep groove ball bearings.
3. a kind of building stones cleaning machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that transmission device includes belt wheel (7) and slows down
Device (8), belt wheel (7) are arranged on the output shaft of retarder (8), and the output shaft of retarder (8) is connect with spiral distributor (5)；
Belt wheel is connect by transmission belt with external motor.
4. a kind of building stones cleaning machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the side wall of material storing box (12) into
The mouth of a river (6)；Material storing box (12) is the cabinet of upper opening, and opening is connected with feeder (9), and feeder (9) is conveyer belt.
5. a kind of building stones cleaning machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that material storing box (12) bottom is provided with two and puts down
Capable sliding rail is provided with baffle (3) between two sliding rails, and baffle (3) can slide in sliding rail, and baffle (3) can block storage
The through-hole of hopper (12) bottom.
6. a kind of building stones cleaning machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the rack (1) below sieve (11)
It is equipped with discharge casing (2)；Sewage pipe (15) are provided on discharge casing (2)；One end of sieve (11) is provided with hook, hangs over rack
On, the other end is provided with handle, and handle is stuck on rack (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821763504.9U CN209049813U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of building stones cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821763504.9U CN209049813U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of building stones cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209049813U true CN209049813U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=67051761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821763504.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209049813U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of building stones cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209049813U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109261627A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-25 | 长安大学 | A kind of building stones cleaning machine and cleaning method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821763504.9U patent/CN209049813U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109261627A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-25 | 长安大学 | A kind of building stones cleaning machine and cleaning method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190702 Termination date: 20201029 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |