CN209048406U - Intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt - Google Patents

Abstract

The nursing materials of intestines stoma is generally made of waistband, chassis, ostomy bag, to overcome the shortcomings of in use, improves waistband while improving chassis, the two matches.Intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt is made of base band, long elastic band, wide elastic band, pressure energizing gasket, velcro fastener.Base band is that rectangle flexible material wraps up patient abdomen, and a root long elastic band is respectively disposed on the side of two long sides of base band, disposes four wide elastic bands between two root long elastic bands.The retractility of long elastic band is mainly in length direction, and for the retractility of wide elastic band mainly in width direction, base band is to adapt to the retractility of long elastic band, and base band and long elastic band junction are provided with crape broken line.Stoma hole is set among base band, annular plenum washer is arranged in stoma hole periphery, and pressure energizing gasket is low at the high inner ring in outer ring；One end of base band is divided into two base band heads, and the other end of base band is entirety, and two end of base band disposes velcro fastener, passes through two end velcro fastener adhesion base band of base band and forms ring.

Description

Intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt

Technical field

The utility model relates to nursing materials, specifically a kind of intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt.

Background technique

Intestines stoma is the people that is done on stomach wall in order to treat certain intestines problems (such as the carcinoma of the rectum, the property colitis etc. of bursting) To be open, and one section of intestinal tube is pulled out outside opening, overturning is sewn in stomach wall, and so as to form intestines stoma, acting on is exactly instead of former The perineum anus come exercises bowel movement function.

The nursing materials of intestines stoma is generally made of waistband, chassis, ostomy bag, and base plate cover is on the making-port of patient abdomen Face, the bottom on chassis are close to the skin of patient abdomen, cause a sealing surface, install ostomy bag in the snap ring on chassis.In use, Using the viscose (adhesive on enhancing chassis and patient abdomen) below tray bottom, chassis is made to stick in the abdomen of patient；It will The hook sleeve of waistband one end is hung in the waistband buckle ring on chassis, is wrapped up patient's waist one week with waistband, then another with waistband The hook sleeve of one end is hung in the other end waistband buckle ring on chassis, is adjusted the length of waistband, is adapted it to patient's waist, To fix chassis.Currently, the waistband width used is 2~3CM, and in such a way that hook is hitched, fixed underpan is stablized Less, waistband of intestines stoma itself is fixed also loosely in use for effect, is easy up to slide.

At present for the patient of intestines stoma when using intestines enterostomal nursing articles there are the problem of have: 1, stoma gasket Firmly, it bends over that activities is waited to easily snap off, causes to damage；2, material is uncomfortable, airtight；3, stoma waistband stability itself is poor, holds Easily up slide；4, it is not matched that between waistband and chassis.

Summary of the invention

It for deficiency existing for the existing intestines enterostomal nursing articles used, is correspondingly improved, this is improved makes in improvement intestines Enterostomy abdominal belt is designed while mouth chassis, so that enterostomy abdominal belt is matched with intestines stoma booster-type chassis, the two is combined into most Good nursing materials.Enterostomy abdominal belt improvement will reach: can stablize abdominal belt itself, abdominal belt is made to be not easy to slide up and down；With lesser packet Wrap up in area package patient, it is good using permeability, there is preferable absorption of perspiration, with good retractility.

Intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt is made of base band, long elastic band, wide elastic band, pressure energizing gasket, velcro fastener.Base band is Rectangle flexible material wraps up patient abdomen, respectively disposes a root long elastic band, two root long elastic bands on the side of two long sides of base band Between dispose four wide elastic bands, long elastic band and wide elastic band form " ladder " shape.The retractility of long elastic band is mainly in length Direction is spent, for the retractility of wide elastic band mainly in width direction, base band is to adapt to the retractility of long elastic band, base band and long elastic force Crape broken line is provided at band connection.One cavity --- stoma hole is set among base band, and annular plenum pad is arranged in stoma hole periphery Circle, pressure energizing gasket are low at the high inner ring in outer ring；One end of base band, which is cut, is divided into two independent parts --- base band head, the base band crown Semicircle is processed at end, and the other end of base band is entirety, and two end of base band disposes velcro fastener, passes through two end velcro fastener of base band Adhesion base band forms ring.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.

1 in figure, long elastic band；2, wide elastic band；3, pressure energizing gasket；4, stoma hole；5, crape broken line；6, base band head；7, Buddhist nun Imperial hasp；8, base band

Specific embodiment

Enterostomy abdominal belt main function is exactly that chassis used in intestines stoma is fixed on intestines stoma by the pressure to chassis Place, and stablize chassis and do not shifted with abdominal exercise.Enterostomy abdominal belt is tightly wrapped in the abdomen of patient, and can be with abdomen It stretches and changes, therefore enterostomy abdominal belt and other abdominal belts have the characteristics that its uniqueness, the fixed intestines stoma institute of Special attention will be given in structure With the stabilization on chassis, other parts will reduce package to the greatest extent, and gas permeability will get well, have preferable absorption of perspiration and retractility.

Intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt based on base band (8), breathed freely using rectangular, had preferable absorbing sweat by base band (8) Property, have the soft cloth of certain elasticity, cotton crepe is a kind of preferable material.Since the abdomen of human body is there are very big difference, Singly difference on the circumference, the form of human abdomen be also it is changeable, human abdomen is not a regular cylinder, is One irregular changeable bodily form, in relatively short distance, the perimeter of human abdomen may be varied widely, especially in art Patient afterwards is morphologically even more that variation is very big.The length of intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt in design will be there are many specification, to fit Answer the different needs of different crowd；The width of intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt is typically chosen on the basis of chassis and is compared tray bottom Diameter is somewhat larger plus two root long elastic band (1) width.With intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt when wrapping up abdomen, to adapt to suffer from The different perimeter situation of the upper lower abdomen of person, energy unrestricted choice are adjusted, that is to say, that the length on the upper and lower side of base band (8) is to separate Setting, can the upper and lower side of each self-adjusting base band (8) length.Cut in one end of base band (8) and be divided into two independent parts --- Semicircle is processed on base band head (6), base band head (6) top, and the other end is rectangular entirety, is all pacified at two ends of base band (8) Set velcro fastener (7) or other materials with adhesion effect, two ends of base band (8) in the combination of velcro fastener (7), adjust, The length of adhesion base band (8) package patient abdomen.Since base band head (6) are two independent individuals, two base band heads (6) can divide It is not combined with the velcro fastener (7) on base band (8) other end, forms the ring of two different perimeters, adapt to the different need of patient It wants.

One root long elastic band (1) is respectively set on the side of two long sides of base band (8), is arranged between two long sides four wide Elastic band (2).Long elastic band (1) main function is with after base band (8) package abdomen, and the chassis for being capable of fixing intestines stoma is (main Control chassis moves up and down), long elastic band (1) width is 2~3CM, deforms (flexible) mainly in length direction；Wide elastic band (2) main function is the chassis (moving left and right for main control chassis) for adapting to abdomen variation, stablizing intestines stoma, wide elastic band (2) width is 4~6CM, deforms (flexible) mainly in width direction.Wide (2) two end of elastic band is connected on long elastic band (1), The two forms such as " ladder " frame shape.After long elastic band (1) is connect molding with wide elastic band (2), (flexible) direction is deformed Mainly change in the length direction of abdominal belt, the width direction variation of abdominal belt can slightly be disregarded.

Base band (8) although select be soft cloth have certain elasticity, compare with long elastic band (1) or differ compared with It greatly, is the retractility for preferably adapting to long power band (1), base band (8) and long elastic band (1) junction, the fabric of base band (8) is processed Some crape broken lines (5), using crape broken line (5) after processing, to compensate the insufficient problem of base band (8) fabric retractility.When catching When abdominal belt both ends firmly pull, long elastic band (1), wide elastic band (2) are in the direction of its Main change, and abdominal belt, which extends, to be become It is long；When active force disappearance makes abdominal belt restore normal long by long elastic band (1), the elastic recovery force of wide elastic band (2) itself Degree.When abdominal belt tightly wraps up patient abdomen, due to the retractility of abdominal belt itself, abdominal belt can be flexible with patient abdomen, up and down Two root long elastic bands (1), which are fixed, prevents abdominal belt from sliding up and down, and wide elastic band (2), which tightly fixes chassis, cannot control shifting It is dynamic.

At the middle part of base band (8), one stoma hole (4), stoma hole (4) diameter and intestines stoma booster-type chassis are set Match, the snap ring in intestines stoma booster-type chassis can be disposed in hole, an annular pressurization pad is arranged in the surrounding of stoma hole (4) It encloses (3).

Pressure energizing gasket (3) effect is to increase the pressure to intestines stoma booster-type chassis.Pressure energizing gasket (3) and intestines stoma The pressurization cushion block on booster-type chassis is the same, there is certain requirement to selection, and pressure energizing gasket (3) cannot be too hard, can not be too soft, too Hard compressing patient may cause the discomfort of patient, the too soft effect that cannot play pressurization.Pressure energizing gasket (3) is with constant slope Hollow circular ring, the race diameter of pressure energizing gasket (3) is 2.0~3.OCM bigger than stoma hole (4) diameter, height 0.5~0.8CM；Increase The inner ring of pressure pad circle (3) is exactly stoma hole (4) boundary, and height 0.1CM makes the shape that pressure energizing gasket (3) is low at the high inner ring in outer ring, The plane of pressure energizing gasket (3) has certain gradient.The pressure energizing gasket (3) of intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt is using high outside and low outside form In order to match with intestines stoma booster-type chassis pressurization cushion block, the pressurization cushion block on intestines stoma booster-type chassis is using inner ring height The low shape in outer ring, when intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt wraps up patient, the pressure energizing gasket (3) of intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt is from upper pressure Firmly intestines stoma booster-type chassis is pressurized cushion block, and formation one is rectangular-shaped (as two congruent triangles are merged into after the two merges One rectangle), further increase the pressure to chassis.The surrounding of pressure energizing gasket (3) is long elastic band (1) and wide elastic band (2), When long elastic band (1) and wide elastic band (2) are in extension state, entire long elastic band (1) and wide elastic band (2) convergent force All identical, when there is convex body (chassis) below, convex body (chassis) will make the long elastic band (1) and wide elastic band of its surrounding (2) additional stretching action, the long elastic band (1) of this section and wide long elastic band of elastic band (2) convergent force than other sections are caused (1) big with the convergent force of wide elastic band (2), the convergent force with long elastic band (1) and wide elastic band (2) increases, to convex body (bottom Disk) pressure must increase, the pressure at chassis also increases, and stationarity enhancing, the other site pressures of patient abdomen do not increase, this It is exactly pressurization principle described in intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt.

In order to reduce the area of package patient abdomen to the greatest extent, in the case where meeting some conditions, intestines stoma increases The abdominal belt of hollow type can also be used in pressure type abdominal belt.The base band (8) of one monolith is divided into three sections, each one piece of two tops, centre is pacified It sets and puts one piece at pressure energizing gasket (3), remaining two part --- base band (8) are not used between two wide elastic band (2).

Claims (1)

1. a kind of intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt, it is characterized in that by base band (8), long elastic band (1), wide elastic band (2), pressure energizing gasket (3), velcro fastener (7) forms；The base band (8) of the intestines stoma booster-type abdominal belt be rectangle flexible material, base band (8) two A root long elastic band (1) is respectively disposed on the side of long side, the four wide elastic band (2) of placement between two root long elastic bands (1)；Long elastic force The retractility of band (1) is mainly in length direction, and the retractility of wide elastic band (2) is mainly in width direction, base band (8) and long elastic force Band (1) junction is provided with crape broken line (5)；Stoma hole (4) are set among base band (8), annular plenum is arranged in stoma hole (4) periphery Washer (3), pressure energizing gasket (3) are low at the high inner ring in outer ring；One end of base band (8) is divided into two base band heads (6), base band (8) it is another One end is entirety, and (8) two end of base band disposes velcro fastener (7).