CN209047035U - A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland - Google Patents
A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland Download PDFInfo
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- CN209047035U CN209047035U CN201821761047.XU CN201821761047U CN209047035U CN 209047035 U CN209047035 U CN 209047035U CN 201821761047 U CN201821761047 U CN 201821761047U CN 209047035 U CN209047035 U CN 209047035U
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Abstract
The system that the utility model discloses a kind of river irrigation by pumping farmland, including the ponding being arranged on the riverbed of upstream, the hydraulic ram in downstream is set, drop irrigation mechanism, it is characterized by: the ponding lower part is provided with water inlet, the hydraulic ram includes the pump housing, power pipe is connected on the left of the pump housing, the power pipe left end is connected with water inlet, the pump housing upper left-hand flanged joint has check-valves, the check-valves upper flange is connected with air chamber, the pump housing upper right is equipped with dash valve, lifting pipe is connected on the left of the air chamber, the check-valves includes check-valves valve body.The utility model stops flowing using the water flow periodical moment that drop generates, and generates enormous impact force, thus by hydraulic pressure to eminence, then mix with nutrient solution, energy saving without with oily and electric for carrying out trickle irrigation to farmland.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to middle field of mechanical technique more particularly to a kind of systems in river irrigation by pumping farmland.
Background technique
The generally existing phenomenon in China mountain area, river trickle at the foot of the hill, and arable land is halfway up the hill, and water resource is abundant, but
The place needed is not reached, still has a large amount of mountain area arable lands water difficult.Power grid is unstable, is difficult to solve using traditional electric pump station
Certainly mountain area water supply problem.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of to realize efficiently water pumping function using nature renewable energy, solves mountain with system
The realistic problem of area's water.Water conservancy energy contains very abundant, is one of energy development and the important way utilized, and have
Have the advantages that clean, recycling etc. is very significant.Therefore, it is necessary to make full use of water conservancy energy, by the water pump of lower to eminence.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of river irrigation by pumping farmland is
System.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution to realize:
A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland, including be arranged on the riverbed of upstream ponding, the water in downstream is set
Hammer pump, drop irrigation mechanism, it is characterised in that: the ponding lower part is provided with water inlet, and the hydraulic ram includes the pump housing, the pump housing
Left side is connected with power pipe, and the power pipe left end is connected with water inlet, and the pump housing upper left-hand flanged joint has non-return
Valve, the check-valves upper flange are connected with air chamber, and the pump housing upper right is equipped with dash valve, connects on the left of the air chamber
It is connected to lifting pipe, the check-valves includes check-valves valve body, is fixedly connected with several first on the check-valves valve body inner sidewall
Fixed plate, the first fixed plate inside are connected with fixed link, and the fixed link is connected with solid far from one end of the first fixed plate
Fixed set, the fixing sleeve inside are equipped with sleeve, and the sleeve middle position sliding is provided with connecting rod, and the connecting rod top connects
It is connected to limited block, the connecting rod lower part is connected with the first valve plate, and the first spring, first bullet are arranged in the connecting rod
Spring upper end is connected with sleeve bottom, is connected at the top of first lower spring end and the first valve plate, and the dash valve includes punching
Valve valve body is hit, dash valve valve body top is connected with several first support frames and the second support frame, and first support frame is remote
One end from dash valve valve body is connected with the first guide sleeve, and second support frame is connected with far from one end of dash valve valve body
Two guide sleeves, the dash valve valve body inside are equipped with spool, and the spool top is connected with the second connecting rod, second connection
Bar top is connected with screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve is arranged, and the spool top is provided with the
Two valve plates, the dash valve valve body lower inside are connected with several second fixed plates, are connected with rib on the inside of second fixed plate
Plate, the floor other end are connected with third guide sleeve, and the spool lower part is connected with the second guide rod, second guide rod
It is arranged across third guide sleeve, the partial threads that the screw rod is located on the upside of the first guide sleeve are connected with the first fixture nut and the
Two fixture nuts, partial threads of the screw rod between the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve are connected with the fixed spiral shell of third
Mother, part of the screw rod between third fixture nut and the first guide sleeve be arranged with the first limit plate, second spring and
Second limit plate, the second spring upper end are connected with the first limit plate bottom, the second spring lower end and the second limit
It is connected at the top of plate;Drop irrigation mechanism includes mixing tank, is connected with water inlet pipe on the left of the mixing tank, the water inlet pipe left end with raise
Water pipe right end flanged joint, the mixing tank upper middle position are equipped with supplying valve, connect at left and right sides of the mixing upper box part
It is connected to third support frame, is equipped with liquid supply box, the third support frame one end and feed flow far from mixing tank above the supplying valve
Case side is connected, and liquid supply pipe is connected between the liquid supply box and supplying valve, rotation setting in the mixing tank and supplying valve
There is rotary shaft, the rotary shaft lower side is equipped with several blades, and the rotary shaft top is equipped with third valve plate and the 4th valve plate,
Third valve plate upper surface fits with supplying valve upper inside walls, the 4th valve plate lower surface and inner wall phase on the downside of supplying valve
Fitting, the mixing tank right side are connected with drainpipe, collector tube are arranged inside the drainpipe, is connected on the right side of the collector tube
Outlet tube, the outlet tube lower part are connected with several drip irrigation pipes.
Preferably, the position being located at below the first valve plate on the inside of the check-valves valve body is equipped with the first buffer stopper.
Preferably, the dash valve valve body inside upper part is equipped with guide rail, the rail crown is equipped with the second buffer stopper, institute
It states and is respectively connected with third connecting rod at left and right sides of spool, the third connecting rod other end is connected with ball, the ball
It is arranged in guide rail interior.
Preferably, being equipped with filter screen inside the outlet tube.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the water flow generated using drop periodical moment is stopped
Fluid stopping is dynamic, generates enormous impact force, thus by hydraulic pressure to eminence, then mix with nutrient solution, is used to be not necessarily to farmland progress trickle irrigation
It is energy saving with oil and electricity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic ram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of check-valves in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dash valve in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of drop irrigation mechanism in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1, ponding;2, water inlet;3, hydraulic ram;4, drop irrigation mechanism;5, the pump housing;6, power pipe;7, non-return
Valve;8, air chamber;9, lifting pipe;10, dash valve;11, check-valves valve body;12, the first fixed plate;13, fixed link;14, fixed
Set;15, sleeve;16, connecting rod;17, limited block;18, the first valve plate;19, the first spring;20, the first buffer stopper;21, it impacts
Valve valve body;22, the first support frame;23, the first guide sleeve;24, the second support frame;25, the second guide sleeve;26, screw rod;27,
Two connecting rods;28, spool;29, the second valve plate;30, the second guide rod;31, the first fixture nut;32, the second fixture nut;
33, third fixture nut;34, the first limit plate;35, the second limit plate;36, second spring;37, the second fixed plate;38, rib
Plate;39, third guide sleeve;40, guide rail;41, the second buffer stopper;42, third connecting rod;43, ball;44, mixing tank;45,
Water inlet pipe;46, supplying valve;47, third support frame;48, liquid supply box;49, liquid supply pipe;50, rotary shaft;51, blade;52, third
Valve plate;53, the 4th valve plate;54, drainpipe;55, collector tube;56, outlet tube;57, drip irrigation pipe;58, filter screen.
Specific embodiment
A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping of the utility model farmland is further retouched shown in 1-5 with reference to the accompanying drawing
It states.
A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland, including be arranged on the riverbed of upstream ponding 1, the water in downstream is set
Hammer pump 3, drop irrigation mechanism 4,1 lower part of ponding are provided with water inlet 2, and hydraulic ram 3 includes the pump housing 5, are connected with power pipe on the left of the pump housing 5
6,6 left end of power pipe is connected with water inlet 2, and 5 upper left-hand flanged joint of the pump housing has check-valves 7, and 7 upper flange of check-valves connects
It is connected to air chamber 8,5 upper right of the pump housing is equipped with dash valve 10, and lifting pipe 9 is connected on the left of air chamber 8, and check-valves 7 includes only
Valve valve body 11 is returned, several first fixed plates 12 is fixedly connected on 11 inner sidewall of check-valves valve body, connects on the inside of the first fixed plate 12
It is connected to fixed link 13, fixed link 13 is connected with fixing sleeve 14 far from one end of the first fixed plate 12, is equipped with set inside fixing sleeve 14
Cylinder 15, the sliding of 15 middle position of sleeve are provided with connecting rod 16, and 16 top of connecting rod is connected with limited block 17,16 lower part of connecting rod
It is connected with the first valve plate 18, the first spring 19 is arranged in connecting rod 16,19 upper end of the first spring is connected with 15 bottom of sleeve,
It is connected at the top of first spring, 19 lower end and the first valve plate 18, dash valve 10 includes dash valve valve body 21, on dash valve valve body 21
Portion is connected with several first support frames 22 and the second support frame 24, and the first support frame 22 is connected far from one end of dash valve valve body 21
There is the first guide sleeve 23, the second support frame 24 is connected with the second guide sleeve 25, dash valve valve far from one end of dash valve valve body 21
Spool 28 is equipped with inside body 21,28 top of spool is connected with the second connecting rod 27, and 27 top of the second connecting rod is connected with screw rod 26,
Screw rod 26 passes through the first guide sleeve 23 and the second guide sleeve 25 is arranged, and 28 top of spool is provided with the second valve plate 29, dash valve valve
21 lower inside of body is connected with several second fixed plates 37, and floor 38,38 other end of floor are connected on the inside of the second fixed plate 37
It is connected with third guide sleeve 39,28 lower part of spool is connected with the second guide rod 30, and the second guide rod 30 passes through third guide sleeve 39
Setting, the partial threads that screw rod 26 is located at 23 upside of the first guide sleeve are connected with the first fixture nut 31 and the second fixture nut
32, partial threads of the screw rod 26 between the first guide sleeve 23 and the second guide sleeve 25 are connected with third fixture nut 33, spiral shell
The part that bar 26 is located between third fixture nut 33 and the first guide sleeve 23 is arranged with the first limit plate 34,36 and of second spring
Second limit plate 35,36 upper end of second spring are connected with 34 bottom of the first limit plate, 36 lower end of second spring and the second limit
It is connected at the top of plate 35;Drop irrigation mechanism 4 includes mixing tank 44, is connected with water inlet pipe 45,45 left end of water inlet pipe on the left of mixing tank 44
With 9 right end flanged joint of lifting pipe, 44 upper middle position of mixing tank is equipped with supplying valve 46, and 44 top of the mixing tank left and right sides is
Be connected with third support frame 47, be equipped with liquid supply box 48 above supplying valve 46, the one end of third support frame 47 far from mixing tank 44 with
48 side of liquid supply box is connected, and is connected with liquid supply pipe 49 between liquid supply box 48 and supplying valve 46, in mixing tank 44 and supplying valve 46
Rotation is provided with rotary shaft 50, and 50 lower side of rotary shaft is equipped with several blades 51, and 50 top of rotary shaft is equipped with third valve plate 52
With the 4th valve plate 53,52 upper surface of third valve plate fits with 46 upper inside walls of supplying valve, 53 lower surface of the 4th valve plate and feed flow
46 downside inner wall of valve fits, and drainpipe 54 is connected on the right side of mixing tank 44, collector tube 55, collector tube is arranged inside drainpipe 54
55 right sides are connected with outlet tube 56, and 56 lower part of outlet tube is connected with several drip irrigation pipes 57.Preferably, 11 inside of check-valves valve body
Position positioned at 18 lower section of the first valve plate is equipped with the first buffer stopper 20.It is led preferably, 21 inside upper part of dash valve valve body is equipped with
Rail 40 is equipped with the second buffer stopper 41 at the top of guide rail 40, is respectively connected with third connecting rod 42, third connecting rod at left and right sides of spool 28
42 other ends are connected with ball 43, and ball 43 is arranged inside guide rail 40.Preferably, being equipped with filtering inside outlet tube 56
Net 58.Preferably, several inlet openings are arranged in 55 top of collector tube.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the water flow generated using drop periodical moment is stopped
Fluid stopping is dynamic, generates enormous impact force, thus by hydraulic pressure to eminence, then mix with nutrient solution, is used to be not necessarily to farmland progress trickle irrigation
It is energy saving with oil and electricity.
Screw rod 26 is oriented to by the first guide sleeve 23 and the second guide sleeve 25, and the second guide rod 30 is oriented to by third
Set 39 is oriented to, and the ball 43 of 42 outer end of third connecting rod is slided in guide rail 40 plays the role of guiding, many places guiding,
So that spool 28 is kept vertical lift in dash valve valve body 21, avoids spool 28 from colliding with 21 inner wall of dash valve valve body and grind
Damage.
Blade 51 is encountered by the water flow that hydraulic ram 3 is pumped into mixing tank 44, blade 51 drives rotary shaft 50 to rotate, thus band
Dynamic third valve plate 52 and the rotation of the 4th valve plate 53, intermittence open and close the notch on the left of 46 top and the bottom of supplying valve, make in 48
Nutrient solution periodically enter 46, then periodically enter in 44 from 46 and mixed with water.
Collector tube 55 is set in drainpipe 54, and several inlet openings are arranged in 55 top of collector tube, and water enters liquid collecting from inlet opening
Pipe 55, impurity etc. are then deposited in lower part, play the role of primary filtration.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland, including be arranged on the riverbed of upstream ponding, the water hammer in downstream is set
Pump, drop irrigation mechanism, it is characterised in that: the ponding lower part is provided with water inlet, and the hydraulic ram includes the pump housing, and the pump housing is left
Side is connected with power pipe, and the power pipe left end is connected with water inlet, and the pump housing upper left-hand flanged joint has check-valves,
The check-valves upper flange is connected with air chamber, and the pump housing upper right is equipped with dash valve, connection on the left of the air chamber
There is lifting pipe, the check-valves includes check-valves valve body, and it is solid that several first are fixedly connected on the check-valves valve body inner sidewall
Fixed board, the first fixed plate inside are connected with fixed link, and the fixed link is connected with fixation far from one end of the first fixed plate
Set, the fixing sleeve inside are equipped with sleeve, and the sleeve middle position sliding is provided with connecting rod, the connecting rod top connection
There is limited block, the connecting rod lower part is connected with the first valve plate, and the first spring, first spring are arranged in the connecting rod
Upper end is connected with sleeve bottom, is connected at the top of first lower spring end and the first valve plate, and the dash valve includes impact
Valve valve body, dash valve valve body top are connected with several first support frames and the second support frame, and first support frame is separate
One end of dash valve valve body is connected with the first guide sleeve, and second support frame is connected with second far from one end of dash valve valve body
Guide sleeve, the dash valve valve body inside are equipped with spool, and the spool top is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod
Top is connected with screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve is arranged, and the spool top is provided with second
Valve plate, the dash valve valve body lower inside are connected with several second fixed plates, are connected with floor on the inside of second fixed plate,
The floor other end is connected with third guide sleeve, and the spool lower part is connected with the second guide rod, and second guide rod is worn
The setting of third guide sleeve is crossed, the partial threads that the screw rod is located on the upside of the first guide sleeve are connected with the first fixture nut and second
Fixture nut, partial threads of the screw rod between the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve are connected with third fixture nut,
Part of the screw rod between third fixture nut and the first guide sleeve is arranged with the first limit plate, second spring and second
Limit plate, the second spring upper end are connected with the first limit plate bottom, the second spring lower end and the second limit plate top
Portion is connected;Drop irrigation mechanism includes mixing tank, is connected with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe left end and lifting pipe on the left of the mixing tank
Right end flanged joint, the mixing tank upper middle position are equipped with supplying valve, are respectively connected at left and right sides of the mixing upper box part
Third support frame, the supplying valve top are equipped with liquid supply box, the one end of the third support frame far from mixing tank and liquid supply box side
Face is connected, and liquid supply pipe is connected between the liquid supply box and supplying valve, and rotation is provided with rotation in the mixing tank and supplying valve
Shaft, the rotary shaft lower side are equipped with several blades, and the rotary shaft top is equipped with third valve plate and the 4th valve plate, described
Third valve plate upper surface fits with supplying valve upper inside walls, and the 4th valve plate lower surface is affixed with inner wall on the downside of supplying valve
It closes, drainpipe is connected on the right side of the mixing tank, collector tube is set inside the drainpipe, is connected with out on the right side of the collector tube
Liquid pipe, the outlet tube lower part are connected with several drip irrigation pipes.
2. a kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the check-valves valve body
Inside is located at the position below the first valve plate equipped with the first buffer stopper.
3. a kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dash valve valve body
Inside upper part is equipped with guide rail, and the rail crown is equipped with the second buffer stopper, and third connection is respectively connected at left and right sides of the spool
Bar, the third connecting rod other end are connected with ball, and the ball is arranged in guide rail interior.
4. a kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inside the outlet tube
Equipped with filter screen.
5. a kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collector tube top
It is provided with several inlet openings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821761047.XU CN209047035U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821761047.XU CN209047035U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland |
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CN209047035U true CN209047035U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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ID=67051768
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CN201821761047.XU Active CN209047035U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of system in river irrigation by pumping farmland |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112681258A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-20 | 赖惠琼 | Auxiliary flow dividing device for agricultural irrigation ditch |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821761047.XU patent/CN209047035U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112681258A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-20 | 赖惠琼 | Auxiliary flow dividing device for agricultural irrigation ditch |
CN112681258B (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-05-24 | 阳江市漠阳香农业发展有限公司 | Auxiliary flow dividing device for agricultural irrigation ditch |
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