CN209042178U - Lighting device, light emitting device and Intelligent light system - Google Patents

Lighting device, light emitting device and Intelligent light system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209042178U
CN209042178U CN201821289534.0U CN201821289534U CN209042178U CN 209042178 U CN209042178 U CN 209042178U CN 201821289534 U CN201821289534 U CN 201821289534U CN 209042178 U CN209042178 U CN 209042178U
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China
Prior art keywords
lighting device
power supply
switch
processing circuit
switching
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CN201821289534.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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张峰铭
戴志成
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Individual
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Priority claimed from US15/972,141 external-priority patent/US10368421B2/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a kind of lighting device, light emitting device and Intelligent light system, above-mentioned lighting device such as light bulb or LED light etc..In one embodiment, describe a kind of Lighting control adapter, comprising: public pedestal, for the above-mentioned Lighting control adapter of physical attachment to the fixed tool of illumination, and the light switch for by being connected to the fixed tool of above-mentioned illumination receives the power supply from the fixed tool of above-mentioned illumination;Mother socket, for accommodating the pedestal of lighting device;Switching circuit, for providing switchable power supply to above-mentioned lighting device;And processing circuit, it is coupled to said switching circuit, one or more power supplys switching of the power supply for detecting above-mentioned public base receptacle, and for controlling the illumination of above-mentioned lighting device based on the said one or multiple switchings detected.

Description

Lighting device, light emitting device and Intelligent light system
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric lighting fields, and relate more specifically to the improved device for controlling electric lighting and be System.
Background technique
The basic module of one typical illumination application usually by a plurality of lamp groups by single switch control at.At this In the application of class, (ON) can be all turned on simultaneously by the lamp of switch control or close (OFF).This will lead to some missings, example Such as energy waste, unnecessary light scattering and night brightness it is too strong the problems such as.
Since group's lighting arrangements can not make single electric light, unlatching/closing, certain methods have been suggested individually, to mention It is more elastic for group's lighting arrangements.These methods include the additional lamp/dimmer switch of installation, install wireless long-range control Device/lamps and lanterns or timer processed/motion-activated adapter, but in general the above method is all high-cost, or in reality Using upper effect and bad.
Therefore, the high of wanted benefit can not be provided not needing to install additional lamp switch or buy other usually In the case where your after market product, can in the existing lamp group that multiple lamps operate simultaneously with one another the single a lamp of unit control, It will be desirable.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of lighting device, light emitting device and Intelligent light system, make It is too strong to obtain the energy waste that can reduce lighting device, the scattering of unnecessary light and night brightness, to reduce user cost.
This disclosure relates to a kind of lighting device, above-mentioned lighting device such as light bulb or LED light etc..In one embodiment, Lighting control adapter includes: public pedestal, for the above-mentioned Lighting control adapter of physical attachment to the fixed tool of illumination, and is used for Light switch by being connected to the fixed tool of above-mentioned illumination receives the power supply from the fixed tool of above-mentioned illumination;Mother socket, for receiving Hold the pedestal of lighting device;Switching circuit, for providing switchable power supply to above-mentioned lighting device;And processing circuit, coupling To said switching circuit, one or more power supplys switching of the power supply for detecting above-mentioned public base receptacle, and for being based on The said one or multiple switchings detected, controls the illumination of above-mentioned lighting device.
In another embodiment, a kind of electric lighting control circuit is described, comprising: input terminal comes from for receiving The voltage of light switch;Output end, for being powered or powering off to lighting device;Memory keeps above-mentioned lighting device logical for storing The first required number of cycles voltage change of electricity;It is coupled to the switching circuit of above-mentioned output end, for switchably providing voltage To above-mentioned lighting device;And it is coupled to the processing circuit of said switching circuit, for detecting above-mentioned input terminal received one Or the variation of multiple cyclical voltages, and for providing signals to said switching circuit, so that following of detecting of said switching circuit When loop voltag varied number is matched with above-mentioned above-mentioned first number of cycles voltage change stored in memory, to above-mentioned lighting device It is powered.
By reading following different detailed description of preferred embodiment and referring to attached drawing, the multiple advantages pair of the utility model It will be apparent for those skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing conventional lighting application, wherein being to control a lamps and lanterns group by a light switch;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view for illustrating how the fixed tool of the illumination that the utility model is installed to a routine;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram for showing an exemplary embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view for showing the public pedestal and user interface switch of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for showing the program of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the lookup figure programmed shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 shows a three-switch type user interface switch, and above-mentioned three-switch type user interface switch is arranged to compile Journey mode, wherein three switches are provided entirely in ON position, dotted line, which is shown, is provided entirely in off position;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that the utility model uses single user interface to switch;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart that the utility model is switched using three-switch type user interface;
Figure 10 is the perspective view by the utility model integration as a part of CFL light bulb;
Figure 11 is the perspective view by the utility model integration as a part of linear fluorescent lamps pipe;
Figure 12 is the circuit diagram for switching one embodiment of circuit for detecting;
Figure 13 shows the lighting device in accordance with some embodiments that there is one or more to pre-set dimming level;
Figure 14, which is shown, in accordance with some embodiments there is one to pre-set dimming level knob and the adjustment of light type The lighting device of knob;
Figure 15 shows LED flat lamp in accordance with some embodiments;
Figure 16 shows single switch lighting device in accordance with some embodiments;And
Figure 17 shows remote controlled intelligent illuminating system in accordance with some embodiments.
Specific embodiment
The detailed description of beneath cooperation attached drawing, is intended to multiple and preferred embodiment descriptions as the disclosure, and Have no intent to represent the kenel that uniquely can be developed or use.Such embodiment for describing to illustrate and be described is relevant Multiple functions, it should be understood, however, that same or equivalent function can be realized by different embodiments, and these are implemented Example is intended to be comprised in the scope of the present disclosure.
Referring to Fig.1, wherein describing typical prior art illumination application.In this illustration, above-mentioned prior art illumination Using the fixed tool 101 of the illumination controlled comprising three by single light switch 100.Light switch 100 is general single-pole single-throw(SPST (SPST) it switching, the power supply for being conveyed to one or more equipment for being connected to single-pole single-throw switch (SPST) is interrupted or is terminated in supply, this The fixed tool 101 of such as three illuminations of the equipment of sample.
When light switch 100 is opened by user, the switch contact inside light switch 100 can be closed, and allow electric current The fixed tool of each illumination can be flowed through, then lights each lighting device being installed on the fixed tool of illumination, such as lamp respectively Bubble." lighting device " can censure any light emitting device, such as incandescent lamp bulb, fluorescent lamp bulb, LED bulb or substantially any make The light emitting device of illumination is provided with electric power.Under such arrangement mode, above three lighting device can all be shone by opening Bright switch 100 is lit, and also can be all off by closing light switch 100.It only allows one or two lighting device to be in open Or the state closed is impossible.
Referring to Fig. 2, there is shown with the exploded views of 200 one embodiment of Lighting control adapter according to the teaching of this article. Public pedestal 201, mother socket 207 and optional user interface 205 are shown in figure.Lighting control adapter 200 is installed in by shining It in the fixed tool pedestal 102 that bright switch 100 controls, and can be used to that lighting device 103 to be allowed to be powered and power off.Fixed tool pedestal 102 are typically contained in family or the fixed tool of the common existing illumination of commercial situations, for accommodating light bulb and providing at home And/or commercial lighting.Lighting control adapter 200 be used to control lighting device 103, and the control technology used can be after this paper The part in face explains in detail.
Lighting control adapter 200 is installed in the fixed tool 102 of existing illumination, and general mode is by will be public Pedestal 201 is fastened in the mother socket 204 of the fixed tool 102 of illumination.Public pedestal 201 generally comprises screw thread, can and mother socket 204 inside Groove cooperation.However in other examples, public pedestal 201 may include other well-known mechanical arrangements, allow public pedestal 201 It can connect to mother socket 204.In certain embodiments, public pedestal 201 and mother socket 204 include to be suitble to sizes selection Screw socket, size include but is not limited to E10, E14, E26 and E27.In other examples, public pedestal 201 and mother socket 207 wrap The combination of bayonet, Edison's screw socket or GU24 lamp holder is included, but is not limited to these structures.Optional user interface 205 can allow use Family is selected in 100 initial start-up power of light switch, if to open or close lighting device 103, and optional user Interface 205 further can be used to program Lighting control adapter 200, so that Lighting control adapter 200 is in the predetermined time When sensing the variation of one or more cyclical voltages in section, it is powered or powers off to lighting device 103, that is, is herein referred " power supply switching ".One cyclical voltage variation can be defined as in predetermined time period, generally within hundreds of milliseconds, by First voltage is transformed into the variation situation that second voltage reconvert returns first voltage.In one embodiment, a cyclical voltage Variation is defined as voltage and changes into " low " voltage (0VAC) by "high" voltage (such as 120VAC) in 500 milliseconds becoming "high" again again Voltage.
Referring to Fig. 3, there is shown with the functional-block diagrams of one embodiment of Lighting control adapter 200.In another reality It applies in example, the functional-block diagram shown in Fig. 3 represents the electric lighting circuit system that can be used in various embodiments.It is specific next It says, Fig. 3 shows public pedestal 201, power circuit 302, processing circuit 303, memory 304, user interface 205, switching circuit 306 With mother socket 207.It should be understood that and the function box shown in not all Fig. 3 be all Lighting control adapter 200 operate when It is required, and function box can interconnect in many ways.
Public pedestal 201 be used to for 200 physics of Lighting control adapter being fixed to the cooperation socket of connection power supply, to mention For power supply source to Lighting control adapter 200, the general kenel of power supply is 120 volts of alternating currents.Public pedestal 201 is generally mounted at existing Have on common general illumination socket, such light socket can be found in nearly all modern installations.Public pedestal 201 1 As include the screw thread that can be used for cooperating with mother socket 207 and 204 internal groove of mother socket.Mother socket 207 generally comprises inside Groove for 103 physics of lighting device to be fixed to Lighting control adapter 200, and can be used for selectivity and fill to illumination 103 offer power supplys are provided.Lighting device 103 and 201 external screw-thread of public pedestal can be identical.204 internal access of mother socket 207 and mother socket The screw thread of slot can be identical.
Power circuit 302 can be used to convert to be converted into high voltage lower from the received high voltage of public pedestal 201 It can be used by other assemblies after operating voltage, such as memory 304 and/or processing circuit 303.In another embodiment, on It states other assemblies and all provides power by battery, such as one or more AA battery.In this case, received from public pedestal 201 Voltage will not be used to provide for power to the internal component of Lighting control adapter 200.Power circuit 302 may include any public affairs The conversion voltage value method known such as passes through transformer, bridge rectifier, one or more capacitors and/or one or more points Volt circuit.The non-limiting example of power circuit 302 includes that alternating current turns direct-current transformer and/or voltage regulator.In addition, Power circuit 302 may include voltage hold circuit, to the other assemblies such as processing circuit 303 of Lighting control adapter 200 Temporary power supply is provided, to allow Lighting control adapter 200 to continue to operate when power supply switches.Such voltage hold circuit is Techniques known, and may include capacitor.
Processing circuit 303 is configured so that Lighting control adapter 200 executes general running, including detecting initial provision arrives The power supply of public pedestal 201, detecting power supply switching, and indicate when switching circuit 306 is powered or powers off to lighting device 103. In one embodiment, processing circuit 303 includes microprocessor or microcontroller, for executing the place being stored in memory 304 Manage device readable instruction.One example of such processor, be by the Microchip of State of Arizona, US Chandler, Inc. the PIC12C508 microcontroller produced.However in other examples, processing circuit 303 may include one or more A discrete component circuit and/or integrated circuit, such as one or more transistors, trigger, logic circuit.Such circuit/ Component is well known to the skilled artisan.For example, in one embodiment, typical " D " trigger can It is used as mode as shown.Under such arrangement, when power supply is first supplied to public pedestal 201, low voltage power supply is logical first It crosses battery (not shown) or is applied to Vcc voltage, and the SET of the trigger due to coupling with Vcc voltage from power circuit 302 Signal input, Q output are arranged to " high " state, represent digital value " 1 ".Q output is coupled to switching circuit 306, Middle digital value " 1 " can make switching circuit 306 supply power supply to lighting device 103.If power supply is cut by light switch 100 It changes, voltage can be " low " state from " high " state variation when the CLOCK signal of trigger is inputted, then become "high" again.If cut Throw-over degree is not fast enough, and low voltage power supply may stop under Vcc voltage, leads to trigger reset.Send out power supply switching must Raw speed can be determined by voltage/current storage device, such as capacitor or inductor.If switch speed is enough fast, Q output It is " low " state that end can change from " high " state, and switching circuit is caused to power off lighting device 103.Power supply each time switches meeting Cause Q output change state, that is, from " high " state variation be " low " state or from " low " state change be " high " state, And switching circuit 306 is further made to be powered or power off lighting device 103.
The reduction voltage that processing circuit 303 can be provided by sensing power circuit 302, detecting occur in public pedestal 201 On power supply switching, above-mentioned reduction voltage be located at public affairs the voltage of pedestal 201 it is proportional.In this embodiment, processing circuit 303 can be used threshold value across technology, voltage level comparison techniques or other technologies well known in the art, to judge that power supply is cut It changes and whether occurs, and cooperate clocking information, judge whether cyclical voltage has occurred on public pedestal 201 in predetermined time period Variation.Reducing voltage can be proportional with the voltage of public pedestal 201.Processing circuit 303 can judge the hair of power supply switching indirectly Raw, mode is the signal by receiving some other component from Lighting control adapter 200, above-mentioned other components such as electricity Source circuit 302 is responsible for judgement and the cyclical voltage variation on public pedestal 201 occurs.In another embodiment, processing circuit 303 can receive one or more signals from certain other components, voltage value of the display supplied to public pedestal 201.It lifts For example, transformer can be used to provide for reducing voltage to the input terminal of processing circuit 303, and processing circuit is enable to detect electricity Source switching.Certainly, one or more of the other known method can be used to detect power supply switching in processing circuit 303.
Memory 304 includes one or more information-storing devices, such as RAM, ROM, EEPROM, UVPROM, flash memory, MS note Recall stick, SD memory, XD memory, USB flash disk or substantially any other kinds of storage device.Memory 304 be used to store processing The readable instruction for operating Lighting control adapter 200 of device, and the information that any circuit 303 processed of storage uses, it is all Such as the table of the position of the switch and relevant action, so that lighting device 103 is powered or power-off (Fig. 6 shows an example) and/or one Predetermined amount of time that whether a or multiple predetermined amount of time, such as switching of judgement power supply occur is (if the voltage of public pedestal 201 is from height Voltage becomes voltage low/no, and the circulation for becoming high voltage again maximum time period experienced).In one embodiment, memory 304 include one or more discrete component circuits and/or integrated circuit, one or more transistors, trigger etc..In this way Circuit/component be for a person skilled in the art it is well known, can be configured to store and Lighting control adapter 200 Relevant information is set.
In another embodiment and memory 304 is not used, and declares the predetermined amount of time that power supply switching occurs, it can be with Be it is intrinsic, by one or more Lighting control adapters 200 component power-off need time defined, said modules as place Manage circuit 303.For example, power circuit 302 may include capacitor, be applied in voltage any on public pedestal 201 It is charged state during time span.When power supply switching occurs, if continuing the time of voltage low/no without departing from predetermined In general period is within tens or several hundred milliseconds, then capacitor can provide temporary power supply to processing circuit 303 and its Its component.Predetermined amount of time can be related to capacity resistance cime constant, that is, processing circuit 303 and receive temporary power supply its The function that the capacitance and resistive load that its component has are formed.During cyclical voltage changes, if at the voltage of public pedestal 201 It is shorter than predetermined amount of time in the time of nothing/low-voltage state, then processing circuit can determine that cyclical voltage variation belongs to power supply switching. If nothing/low-voltage state duration is more than predetermined amount of time, processing circuit 303 can enter "Off" state and answer Position.
User interface 205 can be used to program Lighting control adapter 200.It is suitable that programming may include guidance lighting control Whether orchestration 200 will provide power to lighting device 103, and/or instruction when light switch 100 is initially transferred to "ON" position Lighting control adapter 200 one or many power supplys switching be detected when, so that mother socket 207 is powered, is once again powered up, Power-off or lasting power-off." being once again powered up " can refer to when power supply switches generation, and lighting device 103 is allowed to become logical from off-position Electricity condition.For example, in some embodiments, if lighting device 103 has been in energization shape before power supply switching occurs State, lighting device 103 can power supply switch "Off" state during of short duration power-off because being supplied to the electricity of public pedestal 201 Source illuminated 100 short interruption of switch during power supply switches.During power supply switching, when being supplied to public pedestal 201 once again Power supply becomes the state of " being powered " from " being not powered on ", lighting device 103 can illuminated control adapter 200 be once again powered up, from of short duration Off-position become energized state.
The initial startup of Lighting control adapter 200 when being first turned on as light switch 100, user interface 205 can be with Instruction processing circuit 303 is when initial voltage is applied to Lighting control adapter 200 by light switch 100, such as illumination is opened When pass 100 is transformed to "ON" position by off-position, if lighting device 103 is made to be powered or persistently power off.In another implementation In example, Lighting control adapter 200 when leaving the factory, just opens it when default setting supplies power supply at light switch for the first time It opens, and user interface 205 will not be used to indicate that the primary power that processing circuit 303 is supplied in acquisition from light switch 100 When, if so that lighting apparatus 103 is powered or is powered off.
Lighting control adapter 200 has been supplied to as primary power and power supply switches illumination when being detected The running of adapter 200 is controlled, user interface 205 can permit user program Lighting control adapter 200, keep Lighting control suitable Orchestration 200 is powered, is once again powered up, powers off and/or persistently powers off to lighting device 103 when power supply switching is detected.Programming It may include the setting of user interface 205 in thought position, what instruction needed when lighting device 103 being allowed to be powered and/or power off cuts Change number.For example, if user interface 205 includes the DIP switch with two positions of on-off, possible set of locations Close in total can there are four types of.If each switch is transferred to "ON" position (such as " the 4th " position), processing circuit can be indicated 303 are transferred to "ON" position when light switch 100, and when the switching of four secondary sources is detected, Lighting control adapter 200 is answered This makes lighting device 103 be powered (or being once again powered up).On the contrary, user interface 205 could be used to indicate that processing circuit 303 makes The power supply switching times that the power-off of lighting device 103 (or lasting power-off) needs.
Alternatively, or except aforesaid operations, user interface 205 can be used to that Lighting control adapter 200 is made to enter one Kind operation mode can be switched by power supply in the operation mode and carry out " long-range " programming to Lighting control adapter 200, such as User, which is not required to reality, can be programmed it close to Lighting control adapter 200.For example, user can fit Lighting control Orchestration 200 is mounted on the position for being difficult to reach, such as very high ceiling or fixing on tool with safety head.This operation mould Formula can be described as " long-range program capability mode " herein.Above-mentioned long-range program capability mode can be in setting user interface 205 As being configured after predetermined state, switch is for example all transferred to ON position by above-mentioned predetermined state, or will be switched all It is transferred to off position, as shown in fig. 7, or making switch alternating position in "on" and "off" position or other combinations.Hereafter, if Processing circuit 303 detects scheduled power supply switching times within a predetermined period of time, and Lighting control adapter 200 enters programming Mode, in this programming mode, Lighting control adapter 200 can be configured to based on the electricity detected after entrance programming mode Source switching times, and be powered or power off to lighting device 103.For example, being transferred to the long-range program capability of display in user interface 205 Behind the position of mode, initial electrical first can be supplied to Lighting control adapter 200 by by light switch 100 by user, then In in two seconds time by light switch 100 switch five times.After processing circuit 303 detects power supply switching, in response, processing It is one or many that circuit 303 can be such that lighting device 103 flashes, such as (such as one second) is opened again after first closing in a short period of time It opens, is programmed with indicating that Lighting control adapter 200 is ready.Then, user can switch light switch 100 repeatedly, This number indicates the power supply switching times for making lighting device 103 open or close needs.By of short duration delay (such as three Second) after, it is one or many that processing circuit 303 can be such that lighting device 103 flashes once again, to indicate to have successfully received programming instruction, example Lighting device 103 is such as set to open or close the power supply switching times of needs.Then Lighting control adapter 200 can leave volume automatically Journey mode, and the voltage from power circuit 302 is monitored to detect power supply switching.
User interface 205 generally comprises one or more ON/OFF formula switches (ON/OFF switch), such as, but not limited to, One or more respective switch, a dual-in-line package (DIP) switch for including one or more ON/OFF formula switches, one A or multiple rotary switches, one or more button switches, one or more reed switches are (by means of opening magnet close to reed Put row control into), infrared operation switch or any kind of switchtypes.In some embodiments, user interface 205 include two or more different types of switches.For example, it is suitable Lighting control is arranged that first button switch can be used Orchestration 200, being set to when power supply is supplied to Lighting control adapter 200 for the first time opens lighting device 103, but uses One rotary switch provides code to processing circuit 303, with indicate processing circuit 303 when detecting power supply switching, when To lighting device 103 for power off.
In one embodiment, user interface 205 includes one or more ON/OFF formula switches, and each switch is to processing electricity Road 303 applies or interrupts a relatively low voltage, such as 5 volts of direct currents.The combination of " 1 " and " 0 " is inputted everywhere by switch Circuit 303 is managed, code of the processing circuit 303 to determine when to supply electricity to lighting device 103 is become.
For example, in one embodiment, a DIP switch arragement construction has used three switches, then this DIP Switch shares eight kinds of possible combinations.Code 000 and 111, which can retain, is used to refer to processing circuit 303 into long-range program capability Mode, and each code between 001 to 110 can respectively indicate processing circuit 303 when to lighting device 103 for power off. For example, what leftmost switch shown in Fig. 4 represented is the leftmost number of 3 digit numerical codes, it can be indicated from illumination After switch 100 receives initial electrical, if supply electricity to lighting device 103.Switch 2 and 3 represents 4 kinds (22) possible output groups It closes.Therefore, if switch 2 is arranged to digital " 1 " and switch 3 is arranged to digital " 0 ", pass through light switch in initial electrical After 100 are supplied to Lighting control adapter 200, if processing circuit 303 detects two secondary sources switching (10Base2= 2Base10), then electric power can be supplied to lighting device 103.
According to another embodiment, each switch of user interface 205 is used solely as indicating whether processing circuit 303 is wanted Supply power to lighting device 103.The table display switch position of Fig. 6 and cause the power on/off result of lighting device 103 Correlation is pre-configured ON/OFF sequence.This ON/OFF being pre-configured sequence determines that primary power is opened and senses that power supply is cut later When changing, electric power load, which will cause, to be opened or closed.In this particular embodiment, user interface 205 includes one three switch Formula DIP switch, as shown in Figure 4.In this particular embodiment, first switch of DIP switch, which determines, works as light switch Whether 100 initial positions in ON position, open or remain off by lighting device 103.As long as light switch 100 is in "ON" Position, lighting device 103 will maintain to open or close.
In this embodiment, second of DIP switch and third switch are determined when processing circuit 303 detects one After a or multiple power supply switchings, lighting device 103 will be opened or closed.For example, if second switch setting exists "Off", and third switch is located at ON position, then it represents that one of mode 1 or mode 5 shown in Fig. 6 table is selected It takes, is programmed to after obtaining initial power supply from light switch 100 depending on Lighting control adapter 200, it will to lighting device 103 provide electric power (mode 5), or do not provide electric power (mode 1).If it is mode 1, initial power supply is obtained from light switch 100 (namely light switch 100 is transferred to ON position) afterwards, electric power will not be provided to lighting device 103.According to mode 1 The field of label " switching for the first time ", after processing circuit 303 detects the switching of the first secondary source (such as user is when scheduled Between in section, light switch 100 is transferred to off position from ON position, ON position is then gone back to again, makes public pedestal 201 voltages sensed are changed into low-voltage or no-voltage from high voltage, then return high voltage), power supply still will not be by It is supplied to lighting device 103.After processing circuit 303 detects the switching of power supply next time, power supply will be provided to illumination Device 103, as shown in the field of the label of mode 1 " second of switching ".If processing circuit 303 detects third secondary source and cuts It changes, it will repeat above-mentioned circulation and interrupt the power supply for being supplied to lighting device 103, such as mode 1 labeled as " switching for the first time " Shown in field.In another embodiment, after detecting the switching of third secondary source, it will follow labeled as " switch ON The instruction of (Switch ON) " field repeats above-mentioned circulation.
Switching circuit 306 is for receiving one or more signals from processing circuit 303, so that lighting device 103 is logical Electricity is once again powered up, powers off and/or remains powered off, and circuit engineering well known in the art can be used to reach, such as: one or more brilliant Body pipe, relay, triac etc..In one embodiment, the energization letter from processing circuit 303 is being received After number, the voltage that public pedestal 201 receives then is applied on mother socket 207.In another embodiment, different voltage quilt It is applied on mother socket 207, such as the reduction voltage and/or D/C voltage of the offer of power circuit 302.
Lighting control adapter 200 with reference to shown in Fig. 4 has public pedestal 201 and user interface 205.More specifically Say, shown in Lighting control adapter 200 there is public pedestal 201 as screw socket pedestal, for typical E27 or E26 screw socket, and And have a three-switch type DIP switch as user interface 205.
In one embodiment, and user interface is not used.In this embodiment, Lighting control adapter 200 goes out Default setting when factory be long-range program capability mode or it is prewired be set to mode setting as shown in FIG. 6, but not limited to this.
The process of Fig. 5 illustrates a kind of method for carrying out " long-range " programming to Lighting control adapter 200, above-mentioned side When method is different from during initial power-up and/or detects power supply switching, using user interface 205 to Lighting control adapter 200 are programmed.This method, which may be installed in Lighting control adapter 200, to be difficult to reach or the fixed tool of close illumination Interior situation is needed, such as the fixed tool position of illumination is in very high ceiling, is needed ladder just and can be touched Lighting control and is suitable Orchestration 200.This method is implemented by the processor-executable instruction that the execution of processing circuit 303 is stored in memory 304, or hard Implement on part, without using microprocessor and/or both memory or dual-purpose.It should understand that in some embodiments, not Fig. 5 The sequence that all steps shown can all execute and/or these steps execute may be different.It should be further appreciated that It is, for clear expression, to have been omitted from some less important method and steps.
In box 500, user interface 205 is arranged on a predetermined position, to indicate that user wants to fit Lighting control Orchestration 200 is arranged to long-range program capability mode.For example, all switches of a Multi- Switch user interface can whole quilts It is transferred to " 1 " or ON position, and/or is all transferred to " 0 " or off position.In one embodiment, for lacking use The Lighting control adapter 200 at family interface 205, Lighting control adapter 200 can be arranged when leaving the factory and/or be configured to long-range Program capability mode, then box 500 can not need to be performed.
In box 502, Lighting control adapter 200 is installed in the fixed tool 102 of illumination by user, for example, existing lamps and lanterns or In socket, and further lighting device 103 is installed in mother socket 207.It is assumed that the power supply of the fixed tool 102 of illumination is Closed state, and being supplied to the power supply of the fixed tool 102 of illumination is controlled by light switch 100.
In box 504, after being installed, by the way that light switch 100 is transferred to ON position, initial electrical can be supplied To Lighting control adapter 200.Processing circuit 303 can be preparatory according to Lighting control adapter 200 programming, pass through switching circuit 306 supply electric power are to lighting device 103.
In box 506, the received multiple power supply switching of public pedestal 201 is being detected, number, which is equal to, makes Lighting control Adapter 200 enters after predetermined switching times required for programming mode, and processing circuit 303 enters programming mode.Make to shine Bright control adapter 200, which enters power supply switching times required for programming mode, can be stored among memory 304.Programming mode is permitted After user setting initial electrical is supplied to Lighting control adapter 200, lighting device 103 is made to open or close required switching perhaps Number.In one embodiment, into after programming mode, processing circuit 303 makes lighting device 103 " circulation " (such as pre- First close and be then turned in the fixed period) it is one or many, to indicate that Lighting control adapter 200 has been successfully entered programming mould Formula waits user to switch programming instruction to be administered by power supply.
Once user can refer to the desired sequence of Fig. 6 table selection, into programming mode to be opened based on primary power And subsequent mains cycle, control the illumination of lighting device 103.Although the table of Fig. 6 only shows six kinds of possible operation modes To be applied to include three user interfaces switched, it should be appreciated that less or more mode quantity conduct can be defined Alternative solution, the quantity are related to the number of switches that user interface 205 uses.For example, if user interface 205 includes two A switch can then be combined there are four types of possible in total.If one of which combination is reserved to programming mode, also there are three types of operate mould Formula can be defined.
The table of Fig. 6 shows Lighting control adapter 200 when primary power is connected and one or many power supplys switch Circuit 303 processed detect after state.For example, user can choose mode 4, be indicated according to table, in the mode Under, Lighting control adapter 200 will operate after obtaining the initial electrical that light switch 100 is supplied so that lighting device 103 It opens, lighting device 103 will be made to close after detecting the switching of the first secondary source, and detecting the switching of the second secondary source After lighting device 103 will be made to remain off.In one embodiment, after the switching of third secondary source occurs, Lighting control is suitable Orchestration 200 will execute labeled as the instruction in " switch ON (Switch ON) " field and repeat above-mentioned circulation, with detecting the 4th Secondary or more power supply switching.
In box 508, once user has selected a mode in table, user is within the one short time (such as three seconds) Light switch 100 is switched to off position from ON position, then switches back into ON position, so as to according to selected Operation mode is programmed Lighting control adapter 200.In another embodiment, time of above-mentioned On-Off-On circulation Number indicates power supply switching times required for opening or closing lighting device 103.Switching light switch 100 will switch It is supplied to the power supply of Lighting control adapter 200, and above-mentioned switching will will be dealt with circuit 303 and be detected.For example, exist User chooses in the embodiment of mode 3, and light switch 100 can be switched three times in user.
In one embodiment, after of short duration delay (such as three seconds), processing circuit 303 can make lighting device 103 Flashing (or opening and closing mains cycle) is one or many, to indicate to be successfully received programming instruction, such as fills illumination It sets 103 and opens or closes required power supply switching times.Lighting control adapter 200 can automatically exit from programming mould with that Formula, and the voltage from power circuit 302 is monitored to detect power supply switching.
In another embodiment, processing circuit 303 can be according to the MODE NUMBER chosen or according to making lighting device 103 Required power supply switching times are opened or closed, open and close the mains cycle for being supplied to lighting device 103, to indicate to use Family has had successfully received programming instruction.Therefore in this embodiment, if user has selected mode 3, processing circuit 303 will make to shine The bright closing of device 103 is then turned on three times.Later, when processing circuit 303 detects subsequent initial power supply and power supply switches, It will be according to the information control lighting device 103 that memory 304 is shown and be stored in Fig. 6 table.
In box 510, processing circuit 303 detect user switched be supplied to Lighting control adapter 200 power supply it is more It is secondary, and the mode chosen according to the power supply switching times detected and user or lighting device 103 is made to open or close institute The switching times needed, decision are powered, are once again powered up, power off and/or remain powered off to lighting device 103.The storage of memory 304 and figure Relevant information in 6 tables, so that processing circuit 303 switches the power supply that Lighting control adapter 200 carries out by detecting And after determining good specific operation mode, lighting device 103 can be made to be powered according to Fig. 6 form instruction for being stored in memory 304, It is once again powered up, powers off and/or remains powered off.
The process of Fig. 8 illustrates the method that another control lighting device 103 illuminates, and wraps shown here as user interface 205 Include the embodiment of single a two-position switch.This method is executable by the processor that the execution of processing circuit 303 is stored in memory 304 It instructs and implements, or can be in implementation on hardware without using microprocessor and/or both memory or dual-purpose.It should be understood that It is that in some embodiments, all steps that not Fig. 8 is shown can be all performed, and/or the sequence of execution step may It is different.It is to be further understood that having been omitted from some less important method and steps for clear expression.
In box 800, Lighting control adapter 200 is mounted in the fixed tool 102 of illumination by user, such as existing lamps and lanterns Or socket, and further lighting device 103 is mounted in mother socket 207.It is assumed that the power supply of the fixed tool 102 of illumination is Closed state, and being supplied to the power supply of the fixed tool 102 of illumination is controlled by light switch 100.
In box 802, user is programmed Lighting control adapter 200, and method is in supply power supply to Lighting control After adapter 200, by the way that user interface 205 is transferred to ON position (the present embodiment), relatively low voltage can so be mentioned Processing circuit 303 is supplied, or is remotely programmed shown in the flow chart by Fig. 5.In the present embodiment, switch is transferred to "ON" Position be to processing circuit 303 indicate, user wish Lighting control adapter 200 obtain light switch 100 initially supply After the power supply answered, lighting device 103 is supplied electricity to.In alternative embodiments, switch is transferred to ON position then is to processing Circuit 303 indicates that user wishes Lighting control adapter 200 after the power supply for obtaining 100 initial provision of light switch, and illumination is controlled Adapter 200 processed remains turned-off lighting device 103.The state of user interface can be stored in memory 304 by processing circuit 303 It is interior.
In box 804, user is supplied to control adapter by the way that light switch 100 is gone to ON position, by power supply 200 (being typically 120VAC) so make power circuit 302 provide one or more low-voltages in Lighting control adapter 200 Component, such as processing circuit 303, memory 304 etc..
In box 806, processing circuit 303 (is in this example the position of "ON" by the state for determining user interface 205 Set), to determine that lighting device 103 is made to open or remain turned-off.In one embodiment, Lighting control adapter 200 does not have User interface 205, then processing circuit 303 can read memory 304, to determine that primary power is supplied to Lighting control adapter Whether it is powered to lighting device 103 after 200.
In box 808, memory 304 is read in state and/or box 806 of the processing circuit 303 based on user interface 205 As a result, deciding whether or not to supply electricity to lighting device 103.In one embodiment, above-mentioned decision is visited by processing circuit 303 It asks memory 304 and reaches, if memory 304 stores user interface 205 in "open" state, primary power is supplied to illumination Whether power supply should be supplied to the instruction of lighting device 103 after control adapter 200.In another embodiment, above-mentioned to determine It surely is pre-set.In other words, Lighting control adapter 200 is configured to, if the instruction of user interface 205 is that position exists "ON" or off position are obtaining after the primary power that light switch 100 is supplied, and Lighting control adapter 200 all can It powers to lighting device 103, above-mentioned setting can be configured in design and/or manufacturing process, or be configured by user program.
If the reading of state and/or memory 304 of the processing circuit 303 based on user interface 205 is as a result, determine incite somebody to action Power supply is supplied to lighting device 103, then processing routine will continue to go to box 810, can transmit signal in this processing circuit 303 To switching circuit 306 power supply is supplied to lighting device 103.If state of the processing circuit 303 based on user interface 205 And/or memory 304 is read, power supply should not be supplied to lighting device 103 by decision, then processing routine will continue to go to box 812。
In box 812, processing circuit 303 decides whether to detect any power supply switching.If detecting power supply switching, that Processing routine will continue to go to box 814, can be transmitted and be believed by processing circuit 303 in the illumination condition of this lighting device 103 It number is changed to switching circuit 306.For example, if lighting device 103 is in off state before detecting power supply switching, So processing circuit 303 can transmit a signal to switching circuit 306, make switching circuit 306 that power supply is supplied to lighting device 103.If lighting device 103 is open state, then processing circuit 303 can transmit a letter before detecting power supply switching Number arrive switching circuit 306, make switching circuit 306 interrupt lighting device 103 power supply.If not detecting power supply in box 812 Switching, processing circuit 303 will continue to waiting power supply switching, repeat box 812 as shown in Figure 8.
Then processing routine returns to box 812, further to monitor power supply switching.If being supplied to Lighting control adapter 200 power supply is closed in light switch 100, then lighting device 103 can also extinguish.
The process of Fig. 9 illustrates the method that another control lighting device 103 illuminates, and wraps shown here as user interface 205 The embodiment of three two-position switch is included, as shown in Figure 4.This method executes the place for being stored in memory 304 by processing circuit 303 It manages device executable instruction and implements, or can be in implementation on hardware without using both microprocessor and/or interior or dual-purpose.It should Understand, in some embodiments, not all steps shown in Fig. 9 can be all performed, and/or execute the suitable of step Sequence may be different.It is to be further understood that having been omitted from some less important method and steps for clear expression.
In box 900, Lighting control adapter 200 is installed in the fixed tool 102 of illumination by user, such as existing lamps and lanterns Or socket, and further lighting device 103 is installed in mother socket 207.It is assumed that the power supply of the fixed tool 102 of illumination is to close Closed state, and being supplied to the power supply of the fixed tool 102 of illumination is controlled by light switch 100.
In box 902, user is logical in the present embodiment according to the operation mode (such as mode shown in Fig. 6 table) of selection It crosses and each switch is transferred to "ON" or off position, Lighting control adapter 200 is programmed, or the process for passing through Fig. 5 The method of figure description is remotely programmed.In the present embodiment, switch is transferred to "ON" and/or off position can be to processing electricity Road 303 provides instruction, and instruction is when light switch 100 supplies primary power or senses power supply switching, or both sends out When raw, the ad hoc fashion of power supply is supplied lighting device 103 and interrupted.
It is by the way that light switch 100 is gone to ON position, primary power (being typically 120VAC) is logical in box 904 Over-illumination switch 100 is supplied to Lighting control adapter 200.Such power circuit 302 can be by public pedestal 201 from light switch 100 receive electric power.Power circuit 302 will be one or more lower voltages from the electrical power conversion of public pedestal 201, for shining Other assemblies in bright control adapter 200 use, such as processing circuit 303, memory 304 and/or switching circuit 306.
In box 906, processing circuit 303 determines the state of user interface 205, and in this illustration, leftmost switch exists ON position, intermediate switch are switched in off position, rightmost in ON position, and indicate selection is the mode of Fig. 6 5。
In box 908, what processing circuit 303 determined the state expression of user interface 205 (leftmost switch) is initially will After power supply is supplied to Lighting control adapter 200, it should or power supply should not be supplied to lighting device 103.Implement at one In example, above-mentioned decision is to access memory 304 by processing circuit 303 to complete, and memory 304 stores related one or more switches Combined information, and the current switch setting detected based on processing circuit 303 are set, if should supply power supply to photograph The information of bright device 103.In this illustration, mode 5 shown in the first column of Fig. 6 table is indicated in initial power-up, it should will Power supply is supplied to lighting device 103.
If state and/or memory 304 of the processing circuit 303 based on user interface 205 (leftmost switch) are stored Power supply should be supplied to lighting device 103 by information, decision, then process flow will continue to go to box 910, processing is electric herein Road 303 can send a signal to switching circuit 306 to supply power supply to lighting device 103.If processing circuit 303 is based on user circle The state in face 205 (leftmost switch), power supply should not be supplied to lighting device 103 by decision, then process flow will continue to Go to box 912.
In box 912, processing circuit 303 decides whether to detect power supply switching.If detecting power supply switching, processing stream Journey will continue to go to box 914, determine the state of user interface 205 (intermediate switch) in this processing circuit 303, if expression is answered Power supply is supplied to lighting device 103 by this.In one embodiment, the information that processing circuit 303 is stored from memory 304 determines It should supply or interrupt to the power supply of lighting device 103.This category information may include state table as shown in FIG. 6.In this example In, the second column content representation of " switch for the first time " is marked as in Fig. 6 table after detecting and switching for the first time, it should not be for It answers power supply to lighting device 103, that is, lighting device 103 should be extinguished.
In box 916, if processing circuit 303 is based on the state of user interface 205 (intermediate switch) and/or is stored in interior 304 information is deposited, decision should supply power supply to lighting device 103, then process flow will continue to go to box 918, herein Processing circuit 303 can send a signal to switching circuit 306 to supply power supply to lighting device 103.If processing circuit 303 is based on The state decision of user interface 205 (intermediate switch) should not supply power supply to lighting device 103, then process flow will continue to Go to box 920.
In box 920, processing circuit 303 decides whether to detect power supply switching.If detecting power supply switching, processing stream Journey will continue to go to box 922, determine the state of user interface 205 (rightmost switch) in this processing circuit 303, if indicate Power supply should be supplied to lighting device 103.In one embodiment, processing circuit 303 is determined from the information that memory 304 is stored Surely it should supply or interrupt to the power supply of lighting device 103.This category information may include state table as shown in FIG. 6.Originally showing In example, the third column content representation of " second switching " is marked as in Fig. 6 table after detecting switching for the first time, it should not Power supply is supplied to lighting device 103, that is, lighting device 103 should be extinguished.
In box 924, if processing circuit 303 is based on the state of user interface 205 (rightmost switch) and/or is stored in The information of memory 304, decision should supply power supply to lighting device 103, then process flow will continue to go to box 926, This processing circuit 303 can send a signal to switching circuit 306 to supply power supply to lighting device 103.If 303 base of processing circuit Power supply should not be supplied to lighting device 103, then process flow meeting in the state decision of user interface 205 (rightmost switch) Continue to box 912.
If processing circuit 303 detects the switching of another secondary source in box 912, the information among memory 304 will be by Access, to determine to supply or interrupt to the power supply of lighting device 103.In one embodiment, processing circuit 303 uses entitled That column information decision of " switch ON " will be powered, be once again powered up, power off or remain powered off to lighting device 103.Therefore, if Detect the power supply switching of third time, so that it may use the information on that column " switch ON " to determine the state of lighting device 103, such as Fruit detects the 4th power supply switching, so that it may the information on " switching for the first time " that column be used to determine lighting device 103 State.This process can be repeated infinitely, or until light switch 100 is transferred to off position, then this method can be from side Frame 904 starts to repeat.
In another embodiment, the principle discussed so far can be combined directly with a lighting device itself, such as The lighting device that form is compact fluorescent lamp (compact fluorescent lamp, CFL) is shown shown in Figure 10, in figure 1000.In other embodiments, the method and apparatus being previously discussed as herein can be combined with other kinds of lighting device, example Such as linear fluorescent tube (as shown in figure 11), incandescent lamp, LED light, fluorescent lamp.
In one embodiment, lighting device 1000 include front describe user interface 1005, public pedestal 1001, at this Form is inflation fluorescent tube (gas-filled tube) (in other embodiments, an one or more filaments, LED in embodiment Deng) photophore 1002 and shell 1003.As aforementioned, user interface 1005 allows user to select initially to public pedestal When the cyclical voltage variation detected when 1001 application voltage and to public pedestal 1001 responds, if allow photophore 1002 are powered (therefore generating light).
In another embodiment, and user interface 1005 is not used.Instead, lighting device 1000 manufacture/ It is arranged to default programming state in configuration process.When lighting device 1000 is installed to an illumination by user fixes tool, root According to the introduction being previously discussed as herein, in general user must be programmed lighting device 1000.But it is not using In another embodiment of user interface 1005, lighting device 1000 is then non-programmable.Instead, lighting device 1000 have been preconfigured in the fabrication process, are configured to be powered simultaneously to photophore 1002 when voltage is applied to public pedestal 1001 And photophore 1002 is powered off when detecting power supply switching, or be configured to keep disconnected when voltage is applied to public pedestal 1001 Electricity and detect on public pedestal 1001 power supply switching when to photophore 1002 be powered.Implement any implementation discussed above Component required for example can be the same as or similar to circuit described in Fig. 3.
It is the lighting device 1300 in accordance with some embodiments that there is one or more to pre-set dimming level shown in Figure 13, Wherein lighting device 1300 includes two knobs 1304 and 1306, they provide the control function similar with the switch 205 of Fig. 4.
In some embodiments, lighting device 1300 include lighting part 1302 and two or more knobs 1304 and 1306.Similar to switch 205 shown in Fig. 4, each knob is configured to (such as be mounted on sleeping to received from a light switch The typical lamp switch of room or toilet) switching signal respond.
In some embodiments, the dimmer switch that lighting device 1300 is mounted on wall with one is used together.One In a little others embodiments, lighting device 1300 only is used alone and light modulator is not used, but stills provide dimming function.One In a little embodiments, use multiple lighting devices 1300 as a preprogramming or pre-set lighting device group, quilt Single wall-board switch (such as lamp switch on wallboard) control controls from this.In some embodiments, it is opened on multiple walls Close be configured/structuring to be to control the group of a lighting device 1300.
In some embodiments, the first knob 1304 is configured to receive first switching signal in lighting device 1300 When (such as switching signal), brightness or dimming level are preset.Switching signal can refer within the scheduled duration (such as Within 2 seconds), lighting device 1300 receives electric power starting instruction or raised voltage.Within the scheduled duration, work as photograph Bright device 1300 receives second switch signal, and the dimming level of lighting device will be arranged in the second knob 1306.It can be directed to Any predetermined condition is arranged to adjust or be arranged the scheduled duration.For example, the scheduled duration can be set to One control loop full duration (such as all within 10 seconds any number power on/off signal, every 10 Second start primary new circulation).In another embodiment, it is arranged between persistently the holding of control loop, if In predetermined lasting time after last secondary control signal detected, not detecting new command signal (such as makes electricity Source unlatching/closing switching signal), then the duration of control loop can restart to calculate.
In one example, the first knob 1304 of lighting device 1300 is arranged to the 70% of full brightness, the second knob 1306 are arranged to the 40% of full brightness.One or more lighting devices 1300 can be mounted on the fixed tool of an illumination.Show Light switch on wall is opened (such as power supply is gone to "ON") by example property user A Han.Then, lighting device 1300 detects First power-on signal, circuit and chip inside lighting device 1300 then determine the electricity that be supplied to luminous component 1302 Power is horizontal.In this illustration, what is supplied is 70% electric power.When Ah writing brush turns light switch second within 2 seconds To "ON" (for example, the control signal detected is On-Off-On), lighting device 1300, which is based on predetermined set, to be adjusted Save into the brightness with 40%.
Figure 14 show it is in accordance with some embodiments have pre-set dimming level knob 1404 and light type adjustment knob 1406 lighting device 1400.
In some embodiments, knob 1404 is configured to preset the dimming level of lighting device 1400, and knob 1406 are configured to preset light type to be used.In another example, knob 1408 is configured to preset The colour temperature of light source 1402.Those skilled in the art are when it is understood that any quantity and any kind of knob, switch or control structure It can be used on the ontology of lighting device 1400.The function of control assembly (such as knob or switch) and setting are to use this The principle of work and power disclosed herein is subject to structuring and configuration, such as based on the switching signal from wall-board switch.
Figure 15 shows LED flat lamp 1500 in accordance with some embodiments.In some embodiments, three control handles 1506, it 1508 and 1510 is arranged on power supply unit 1504 or LED (light emitting diode) driver.Above-mentioned power supply unit With 1502 electrical couplings of LED flat plate.In some embodiments, three control handles 1506,15048 and 1510 are arranged on LED On the ontology of plate 1502.
In some embodiments, three control handles 1506,15048 and 1510 are configured to respectively respond and open on wall Close three control signals one of those.For example, when detecting the first open signal, first light modulation of the setting of control handle 1506 It is horizontal.When detecting the second open signal, the second dimming level is arranged in control handle 15048.Letter is opened when detecting third Number when, control handle 1510 be arranged third dimming level.Each knob can be arranged to control all/entirety LED grain (or LED illumination point) provides consistent electric power output.
In some embodiments, three control handles 1520,1522 and 1524 are arranged to control in LED flat plate 1512 The dimming level of LED presumptive area.For example, knob 1520 is arranged to control illumination region 1520B, knob 1522 is configured to Illumination region 1522B is controlled, knob 1524 is arranged to control illumination region 1524B.In some embodiments, knob 1520, 1522 and 1524 respectively couple with switch 1520A, 1522A and 1524A respectively, and can provide the block similar to Fig. 4 switch 205 Control function controls unlatching/closing shape of LED presumptive area based on the open signal number detected in predetermined lasting time State.For example, switch 1520A opens illumination region 1520B power supply when detecting first signal for being switched to " unlatching " It opens, and knob 1520 controls the dimming level of illumination region 1520B in 40% illumination;Switch 1522A makes illumination region 1522B electric power starting, and knob 1522 controls the dimming level of illumination region 1522B in 70% illumination;Switch 1524A makes Illumination region 1524B power supply is closed, and because switch 1524A has blocked/closed power supply, knob 1524 will be compareed no longer Area pellucida domain 1524B provides further function.When detecting second signal for being switched to " unlatching ", switch 1520A makes to shine Area pellucida domain 1520B power supply is closed, and switch 1522A closes illumination region 1522B power supply, and switch 1524A makes illumination region 1524B Electric power starting, and knob 1524 controls the dimming level of illumination region 1524B in 50% illumination.Those skilled in the art work as It is understood that any illumination kenel can be configured.
Figure 16 shows single switch lighting device 1600 in accordance with some embodiments.Lighting device 1600 includes switch 1604, can be configured to tool there are three types of setting, including region 1, region 2 and simultaneously include two regions.
When switch 1604 is slid up to the region (setting) 1 of top position, lighting device 1600 is configured as on wall (such as power supply is transferred to " unlatching " for the first time) makes lighting device 1600 open (such as lighting) when switch up switches for the first time, And wall-board switch for the second time up switch when (such as power supply is transferred to " unlatchings " for the second time) make lighting device 1600 closing.
When switch 1604 is slid down to the region 2 of lower position, lighting device 1600 is configured as wall-board switch (such as power supply is transferred to " unlatching " for the first time) makes lighting device 1600 close (such as extinguishing) when once up switching, and on wall (such as power supply is transferred to " unlatching " for the second time) closes lighting device 1600 when switch up switches for the second time.
When switch 1604 is slid to middle position (such as inclusion region 1 and 2 simultaneously), lighting device 1600 is configured as When any switching occurs, lighting device 1600 is all made to open (such as lighting).In all settings, when wall-board switch is by down Switch (such as being transferred to " closing "), all settings will all be such that lighting device 1600 closes.
In one example, the fixed tool 1606 of illumination receives the signal from wall-board switch 1608.By on each light bulb Switch 1604, respectively by light bulb be arranged in region 1, region 1+2,2 and 2.When being switched to " unlatching " for the first time, it is arranged in 1 and 1 + 2 light bulb can be opened, and 2 light bulb is arranged in can close.When being switched to " unlatching " for the second time, 1 light bulb, which is arranged in, to close It closes, and the light bulb that 1+2 and 2 is arranged in can be opened.
Figure 17 shows remote controlled intelligent illuminating system 1700 in accordance with some embodiments.Lighting system 1700 includes One or more lighting devices 1702,1704,1706.Lighting device 1702,1704,1706 at least one of include basis Some embodiments bulb switch (such as Fig. 4 user interface 205 or Figure 16 lighting device 1600).Remote control equipment (such as mobile phone) include software or APP application, be configured to transmit switching instruct to signal receiving unit 1710 (such as WiFi or GSM signal receiver), receiving unit 1710 be configured to transmit control signal/electric pulse to lighting device 1702, 1704,1706 one or more.In some embodiments, signal receiving unit 1710 is generated and is opened on manual switching wall 1708 similar control signals are closed, so that the circuit or chip on one or more lighting devices 1702,1704,1706 are to control Signal makes corresponding response.In some embodiments, WiFi equipment 1712 is used as intermediate local device, can make mobile device 1714 are communicated with signal receiving unit 1710.In some embodiments, signal receiving unit 1710 is structured in illumination dress Set 1702,1704,1706 inside (for example, inside light bulb base).
In some embodiments, a kind of lighting device is described, comprising: a) pedestal;B) use on above-mentioned lighting device Family interface, wherein above-mentioned user interface has one or more changeable controllers;C) switching circuit, for above-mentioned illumination Device provides switchable power supply;And d) processing circuit, it is coupled with said switching circuit, wherein above-mentioned processing circuit is by above-mentioned one A or more changeable controller configures, in the first initial starting for detecting one or more power supply switchings Above-mentioned lighting device is immediately opened or closed when signal, wherein above-mentioned user interface includes unlatching/closing (ON/OFF) switch, Wherein above-mentioned user interface includes switch, wherein above-mentioned user interface includes button switch, wherein above-mentioned user interface includes rotation Pass is turned on, wherein above-mentioned lighting device includes LED, incandescent lamp bulb, fluorescent tube or CFL light bulb, wherein above-mentioned the first initial starting Signal be received from the headlamp switch in building structure, wherein above-mentioned processing circuit configure with detect it is above-mentioned initial Above-mentioned lighting device is closed when the first enabling signal immediately, wherein above-mentioned processing circuit is configuration to detect the second starting letter Number when open above-mentioned lighting device immediately, wherein above-mentioned processing circuit be configuration to be closed immediately when detecting the second enabling signal It closes and states lighting device, wherein above-mentioned processing circuit is the said one configured to detect and determine the received power supply of said base Or more power supply switching number.
In some embodiments, a kind of light emitting device is described, comprising: a) two or more changeable positions, structure Turning to can be controlled by user using one or more switches in the user interface on above-mentioned light emitting device, wherein above-mentioned two A or more changeable position is corresponding at least two corresponding luminances;And b) processing circuit, it is coupled to One or more switches are stated, wherein above-mentioned processing circuit is by changeable controller configuration, to detect based on one or more The power supply of survey switches to be powered or power off light fixture immediately, switches wherein the power supply of above-mentioned detecting each of switches power supply It is all corresponding with the setting of above-mentioned changeable position, wherein above-mentioned luminescence component includes light bulb, wherein above-mentioned luminescence component includes Fluorescent tube, wherein above-mentioned at least two corresponding illumination condition includes opening (ON) and closing (OFF).
In some embodiments, a kind of Intelligent light system is described, comprising: a) couple with power supply and be configuration with from nothing Line running gear receives the receiver of control signal;B) it is coupled with above-mentioned receiver and will be in the received above-mentioned control of above-mentioned receiver Signal processed is converted to the transmitter of switching signal;And c) one or more light emitting devices, wherein every in above-mentioned light emitting device One light emitting device all contains configuration switch on the ontology of said one or multiple light emitting devices, is cut with definition with predetermined power source Change the corresponding illumination condition of number.
Described method related with embodiment disclosed herein or algorithm can be directly realized by within hardware, or be realized In the processor readable instruction executed by processor.Processor readable instruction may reside within RAM memory, flash memory, ROM and deposit Reservoir, eprom memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc or any other shape known in the art In the storage medium of formula.Exemplary storage medium is coupled to processor, to enable a processor to that storage medium is read and write Enter information.In an alternative, storage medium can be integral to the processor together.Pocessor and storage media can stay It stays in ASIC.In an alternative, pocessor and storage media, which can be used as discrete component, to be existed.
Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention may include realizing the non-transitory processing of code or processor readable instruction Device readable medium, to implement introduction, method, process, algorithm, step and/or function disclosed herein.
Although content disclosed above shows the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, it should be noted that not carrying on the back Under the premise of the scope of the utility model limited from claim, it may be many modifications and modify.According to described herein The function of claim to a method, step and/or the movement of utility model embodiment be not required to the execution of any particular order.This Outside, although the element of the utility model can be described or be required in the form of individual, it is also contemplated that multiple, except non-clearly limiting It is made as odd number.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of lighting device characterized by comprising
A) pedestal;
B) user interface on the lighting device, wherein the user interface has one or more changeable controls Device;
C) switching circuit, for providing switchable power supply to the lighting device;And
D) processing circuit is coupled with the switching circuit, wherein the processing circuit is by one or more changeable Controller configures, immediately to open when detecting the first initial enabling signal of one or more power supply switchings Or close the lighting device.
2. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user interface includes on/off switch.
3. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user interface includes switch.
4. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user interface includes button switch.
5. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user interface includes rotary switch.
6. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lighting device includes LED, incandescent lamp bulb, fluorescent tube Or CFL light bulb.
7. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first initial enabling signal is from building structure On headlamp switch received.
8. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing circuit be configuration with detect it is described just The lighting device is closed immediately when the first enabling signal to begin.
9. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing circuit is configuration to open detecting second The lighting device is opened immediately when dynamic signal.
10. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing circuit is configuration to detect second The lighting device is closed when enabling signal immediately.
11. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing circuit is configuration to detect and determine institute State the number of one or more power supply switching of the power supply of base receptacle.
12. a kind of light emitting device characterized by comprising
A) two or more changeable positions, being structured as can be by user using in the user interface on the light emitting device One or more switches are to control, wherein the two or more changeable positions are illumination shapes corresponding at least two State is corresponding;And
B) processing circuit is coupled to one or more switch, wherein the processing circuit is matched by changeable controller It sets, light fixture is powered or powers off immediately to switch based on the power supply of one or more detectings, wherein the electricity of the detecting Each of source switching power supply switching is all corresponding with the setting of the changeable position.
13. light emitting device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the light fixture includes light bulb.
14. light emitting device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the light fixture includes fluorescent tube.
15. light emitting device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that at least two corresponding illumination condition includes opening It opens and closes.
16. a kind of Intelligent light system characterized by comprising
A) it is coupled with power supply and is configured to receive the receiver of control signal from portable wireless device;
B) transmission of switching signal is coupled and will be converted in the received control signal of the receiver with the receiver Device;And
C) one or more light emitting devices, wherein each of described light emitting device light emitting device is in one or more of hairs All contain configuration switch on the ontology of electro-optical device, to define illumination condition corresponding with predetermined power source switching times.
CN201821289534.0U 2017-10-24 2018-08-10 Lighting device, light emitting device and Intelligent light system Active CN209042178U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762576438P 2017-10-24 2017-10-24
US62/576,438 2017-10-24
US15/972,141 US10368421B2 (en) 2013-08-01 2018-05-05 Switching signal responding illumination device
US15/972,141 2018-05-05

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CN209042178U true CN209042178U (en) 2019-06-28

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