A kind of clamping that billmpse tool sharpens manually and cooling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manual grinding technology fields of billmpse tool, more specifically, in particular to a kind of billmpse tool hand
The clamping of dynamic sharpening and cooling device.
Background technique
It is machining operations person and the technology that technologists must be grasped that lathe tool sharpens manually, and lathe tool is manual
Sharpening is also an essential learning Content in the Major Practice in Mechanical Technology of industry science class, and can be met in lathe tool sharpens manually
To many problems, such as in sharpening, friction can generate high temperature high fever between lathe tool and grinding wheel, if can make when the temperature is excessively high
There is annealing phenomena in cutter, and will affect the intensity and service life of cutter after cutter annealing, and because in tool sharpening
It needs with the hands to hold cutter and be sharpened on grinding wheel, the high temperature high fever that when tool sharpening generates can will sharpen people by knife handle of metal
The hand scald of member, and if when wearing gloves and being sharpened, it is bad to hold cutter, and it be easy to cause grinding wheel by gloves band entrance lip
Grinding machine, so that being damaged to sharpening personnel.
It being found based on aforementioned present invention people, existing handcar blade mill is primarily present following deficiency, such as:
In handcar blade mill, needing often to stop cool down to lathe tool avoids cutter from annealing, and repeatedly
Cooling turning tool will affect the efficiency of sharpening, time-consuming and laborious, and in sharpening, be easy to cause when lathe tool knife handle temperature is very high boiling hot
Wound, and the knife handle of high temperature is not easy to two-handed hand-held, and tool sharpening effect is caused to be deteriorated.
Utility model content
Set forth above to solve the problems, such as, the present invention provides a kind of clamping that billmpse tool sharpens manually and cooling dress
It sets, existing in handcar blade mill to solve, needing often to stop cools down lathe tool, and lathe tool knife handle temperature is very high
When be easy to cause scald, and the knife handle of high temperature is not easy to two-handed hand-held, leads to tool sharpening effect compromises.
The purpose and effect of a kind of clamping that billmpse tool sharpens manually of the present invention and cooling device, by skill in detail below
Art means are reached:
A kind of clamping that billmpse tool sharpens manually and cooling device, including U-clamp, fishbolt, support column, connection
Column, retaining sleeve, opening, cavity, filling opening, spring, liquid storage chamber, push rod, fixing seat, through-hole, sealing-plug, billmpse tool, fixation
Ring, clamping block, elastic layer, clamping hole, the lower thread of the U-clamp are connected with fishbolt, and the top of the U-clamp is fixed
It is connected with support column, connecting column is rotatably connected to above the support column, clamping is fixedly connected with above the connecting column
Set, the inside of the retaining sleeve offer cavity, liquid storage chamber, and one end of the cavity offers opening, and the opening is plugged with
Fixed ring, the other end of the cavity are fixedly connected with fixing seat, and through-hole, the cavity and storage are offered inside the fixing seat
The junction of sap cavity is provided with sealing-plug, and one end of the sealing-plug is fixedly connected with push rod, and the push rod runs through fixing seat simultaneously
Extend to cavity, the other end of the sealing-plug is fixedly connected with spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected on liquid storage chamber
Right side inner wall, the upper right side of the liquid storage chamber offers filling opening, and the billmpse tool clamping is in fixed ring, cavity
Portion, the bottom of the billmpse tool are buckled in an end face of fixing seat, and the fixed ring includes clamping block, elastic layer, clamping hole,
Four corners of fixed ring are arranged in the elastic layer, and the clamping hole is provided in the middle part of fixed ring.
Further, the upper end of the support column is that indent is semicircular arc-shaped, and the bottom end of connecting column is spherical and and support column
Indent semi arch adaptation, and upper end of support column indent semi arch opening diameter be less than the spherical diameter in connecting column bottom end.
Further, the opening, sealing-plug are taper, and are also taper with the fixed ring for the mating setting that is open.
Further, the fixing seat is square, and one end of fixing seat is ladder-like in indent, and concave shape is pros
Shape, and size is followed successively by 25 × 25mm, 20 × 20mm, 16 × 16mm, 12 × 12mm.
Further, the fixed ring is made of clamping block four identical pieces of, and the lateral surface of clamping block is inclined-plane,
Inclined-plane taper is adapted with the taper of opening, and elasticity layer is arranged between adjacent two clampings block, and elastic layer is rubber material.
Further, the quantity of the fixed ring is 4, and peripheral dimension is identical, and the size of clamping hole is respectively 25
×25mm、20×20mm、16×16mm、12×12mm。
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention is equipped with because fixed ring, fixing seat and retaining sleeve, billmpse tool can be plugged in fixed ring
In the clamping hole in portion, then again by fixed ring and billmpse tool grafting into retaining sleeve, and because fixed ring and retaining sleeve are open
Taper fit, external circular tool can be clamped automatically in grafting, while cavity can be sealed, place
Coolant liquid leakage, and fixing seat is capable of the bottom of further external circular tool and is fixed, and billmpse tool bottom is avoided to generate
Radial-play can hold the external circular tool of mounting clip sleeve with this and be sharpened, and can scald to avoid when sharpening, and improve sharpening effect
Rate.
The present invention is equipped with because cavity and liquid storage chamber, can be in clamping billmpse tool, and billmpse tool bottom pushes
Push rod, push rod just push sealing-plug, and sealing-plug disconnects the sealing of liquid storage chamber and cavity, the coolant liquid inside subsequent liquid storage chamber by
Through-hole flows to cavity, and the knife handle that the coolant liquid of cavity inside is capable of external circular tool is cooled down, and reduces lathe tool in sharpening
The temperature of generation, reduces that temperature is excessively high annealing case occurs.
The present invention is equipped with because U-clamp and fishbolt, retaining sleeve can be fixed on lathe tool blade milling machine, with this
Facilitate two-handed hand-held retaining sleeve.
The present invention is equipped with because support column and connecting column, can be turned to when lathe tool sharpens, adapt to it is a variety of not
With the sharpening of angle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 4 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is positive structure schematic of the invention.
Fig. 6 is that clamping of the invention has the side structure schematic diagram after billmpse tool.
Fig. 7 is the positive structure schematic of fixed ring of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic diagram of fixed ring of the invention.
In Fig. 1-8: 1-U clevis, 2- fishbolt, 3- support column, 4- connecting column, 5- retaining sleeve, 6- opening, 7- cavity,
8- filling opening, 9- spring, 10- liquid storage chamber, 11- push rod, 12- fixing seat, 13- through-hole, 14- sealing-plug, 15- billmpse tool, 16-
Fixed ring, 1601- clamping block, 1602- elastic layer, 1603- clamping hole.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation
Example, it is based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only in the embodiment of the present invention
For explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if
When the particular pose changes, then the connection that directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly, which can be, to be directly connected to, can also
To be to be indirectly connected with.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8:
The present invention provides a kind of clamping that billmpse tool sharpens manually and cooling device, including U-clamp 1, fishbolt
2, support column 3, connecting column 4, retaining sleeve 5, opening 6, cavity 7, filling opening 8, spring 9, liquid storage chamber 10, push rod 11, fixing seat 12,
Through-hole 13, sealing-plug 14, billmpse tool 15, fixed ring 16, clamping block 1601, elastic layer 1602, clamping hole 1603, U-clamp 1
Lower thread is connected with fishbolt 2, and the top of U-clamp 1 is fixedly connected with support column 3, and the top of support column 3 is rotatably connected to
Connecting column 4, the top of connecting column 4 are fixedly connected with retaining sleeve 5, and the inside of retaining sleeve 5 offers cavity 7, liquid storage chamber 10, cavity
7 one end offers opening 6, and opening 6 is plugged with fixed ring 16, and the other end of cavity 7 is fixedly connected with fixing seat 12, fixing seat
Offer through-hole 13 inside 12, the junction of cavity 7 and liquid storage chamber 10 is provided with sealing-plug 14, and one end of sealing-plug 14 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to push rod 11, push rod 11 extends through fixing seat 12 and to cavity 7, and the other end of sealing-plug 14 is fixedly connected with spring 9, bullet
The other end of spring 9 is fixedly connected on the right side inner wall of liquid storage chamber 10, and the upper right side of liquid storage chamber 10 offers filling opening 8, outer circle vehicle
For 15 clamping of knife in fixed ring 16, the inside of cavity 7, the bottom of billmpse tool 15 is buckled in an end face of fixing seat 12, fixed ring
16 include clamping block 1601, elastic layer 1602, clamping hole 1603, and four corners of fixed ring 16 are arranged in elastic layer 1602, is filled
Folder hole 1603 is provided with 16 middle part of fixed ring.
Wherein, the upper end of support column 3 is that indent is semicircular arc-shaped, and the bottom end of connecting column 4 is sphere and the indent with support column 3
Semi arch adaptation, and 3 upper end indent semi arch opening diameter of support column is less than 4 bottom end sphere diameter of connecting column, support column 3
Cooperation with connecting column 4 can enable retaining sleeve 5 that can rotate when billmpse tool 15 is in sharpening, and indent semi arch
Opening diameter, which is less than sphere diameter, can guarantee that sphere will not slide fastener in rotation.
Wherein, opening 6, sealing-plug 14 are taper, and are also taper, taper with the fixed ring 16 of 6 mating settings of opening
Cooperation can have good self-locking property, while can also seal well, and coolant liquid is avoided to leak.
Wherein, fixing seat 12 is square, and one end of fixing seat 12 is ladder-like in indent, and concave shape is square,
And size is followed successively by 25 × 25mm, 20 × 20mm, 16 × 16mm, 12 × 12mm, can be by the knife handle bottom of billmpse tool 15
It is fixed, while being adapted to 25 × 25mm, 20 × 20mm, 16 × 16mm, 12 × 12mm, tetra- kinds of various sizes of knife handles.
Wherein, fixed ring 16 is made of clamping block 1601 four identical pieces of, and the lateral surface of clamping block 1601 is oblique
Face, inclined-plane taper are adapted with the taper of opening 6, and elasticity layer 1602 is arranged between adjacent two clampings block 1601, elastic layer
1602 be rubber material, and when 6 cooperation of fixed ring 16 and opening, clamping block 1601 can filled because of the taper fit with opening 6
It draws close toward 16 center of fixed ring when folder, can automatically be clamped billmpse tool 15 with this automatically, and elastic layer 1602 is capable of providing
One enables to the movable condition of clamping block 1601.
Wherein, the quantity of fixed ring 16 is 4, and peripheral dimension is identical, and the size of clamping hole 1603 be respectively 25 ×
25mm, 20 × 20mm, 16 × 16mm, 12 × 12mm, guarantee fixed ring 16 be also adapted to 25 × 25mm, 20 × 20mm, 16 × 16mm,
Tetra- kinds of 12 × 12mm various sizes of billmpse tools 15.
In using the present invention: first passing through filling opening 8 toward coolant liquid is added inside liquid storage chamber 10, then by clamping device
Retaining sleeve 5 is stood up so that opening is 6 upward, can select later 16 sets of fixed ring of a suitable dimension in billmpse tool 15
On knife handle, then by the knife handle of billmpse tool 15 by 6 insertion cavitys 7 of opening, and by 15 knife handle bottom of billmpse tool and fixation
Seat 12 phases clamping, in 15 knife handle of billmpse tool toward when internal movement, it is mobile that knife handle bottom will push push rod 11, while push rod 11 pushes away
Dynamic sealing plug 14 is mobile, so that sealing-plug 14 is detached from the sealing of cavity 7 and liquid storage chamber 10, when knife handle success and fixing seat 12
When clamping, fixed ring 16 and 6 cone of opening can be matched, billmpse tool 15 is fixed in retaining sleeve 5 with this, when by retaining sleeve 5
Ajusting the coolant liquid inside rear liquid storage chamber 10 then can flow into cavity 7 by the through-hole 13 opened up in fixing seat 12, work as billmpse tool
After 15 clampings, it can use U-clamp 1 that device is clamped on blade milling machine, reuse fishbolt 2 and fix device,
Then can both hands help retaining sleeve 5 to sharpen the knife face of billmpse tool 15 alignment grinding wheel, in lathe tool sharpening, cavity
Coolant liquid in 7 can cool down lathe tool knife handle, and temperature is generated when can quickly reduce sharpening with this, improve sharpening efficiency,
Reduce lathe tool and annealing case occur, and when using the present apparatus, the rotation connection of support column 3 and connecting column 4 can sharpened
Shi Jinhang rotation facilitates each knife face of sharpening.
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as protection model of the invention
It encloses, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.