CN209034877U - It is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon - Google Patents

It is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209034877U
CN209034877U CN201821869125.8U CN201821869125U CN209034877U CN 209034877 U CN209034877 U CN 209034877U CN 201821869125 U CN201821869125 U CN 201821869125U CN 209034877 U CN209034877 U CN 209034877U
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slag
silicon
sieve
shifting
sieve plate
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CN201821869125.8U
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周旭
庹开正
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Xinjiang Tai Yu Da Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Tai Yu Da Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, including pedestal, hydraulic cylinder is provided on the pedestal, the piston rod top end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with sieve hopper, sieve plate is provided in the sieve hopper, sieve the feed inlet and discharge gate being provided with above sieve plate on the wall surface of hopper, feedboard is provided in the feed inlet, marker board is provided in discharge gate, the slag inlet and slag-drip opening being additionally provided on sieve hopper wall surface below sieve plate, slag input plate is provided in the slag inlet, slag-drip opening is connected with Rose Box by slag feed pipe, exhaust pipe is provided on the Rose Box, the exhaust pipe is located at the top of slag feed pipe.The utility model allows to the different silicon slags and silicon material of single batch classification transportation clearance, while can further sieve silicon material and silicon slag during transportation, falls into silicon slag placed cavity and collects from the silicon slag being detached from silicon material.

Description

It is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon
Technical field
The utility model relates to scrap silicon recycling fields, and in particular to a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon.
Background technique
Polysilicon is fabricated to silicon wafer to be processed after the programs such as ingot casting, broken ingot, slice, on silicon wafer doping with Micro boron, phosphorus etc. are spread, P-N junction is just formed.Then silk-screen printing is used, the silver paste that essence prepares is imprinted on silicon wafer and is made into grid Through oversintering, while back electrode is made in line, as soon as and apply layer anti-reflection coating in the face for having grid line, cell piece is so far made.
During the cutting technique of silicon wafer, more silicon slag can be generated, recycling part silicon cutting slag can significantly Reduce production cost.Before the recovery process of silicon cutting slag, need to carry out the pretreating process such as drying, the screening of silicon slag.For Integrate drying, the sieving technology of silicon slag, so as to shorten when chief engineer and drying efficiency is improved, inventor devise for silicon slag from The airing device so dried.The airing device not only increases drying efficiency by combining sieving technology and drying process, Also eliminate subsequent sieving technology.
After completing drying, need silicon material and silicon slag classification transport to process equipment carrying out subsequent processing.But it is traditional The conveyer bucket of dumper only has a haul cavity, therefore, the various sizes of silicon material sieved when being dried to shift respectively And silicon slag, it needs using different dumpers, it is very inconvenient to operate.Moreover, in the silicon material that part is not dried completely still It is stained with the lesser silicon slag of section diameter, if during transportation, falling in the silicon slag of conveyer bucket bottom using traditional dumper It finally may directly be exhausted.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, to solve traditional haul Bucket, which can not classify, transports various sizes of silicon material and silicon slag, and can not further sieve to silicon material and silicon slag during transportation The problem of maximumlly to sieve, recycle silicon material and silicon slag.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of to be provided with hydraulic cylinder on the pedestal for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, including pedestal, it is described hydraulic The piston rod top end of cylinder is fixedly connected with sieve hopper, is provided with sieve plate in the sieve hopper, sieves and be provided with position on the wall surface of hopper Feed inlet and discharge gate above sieve plate are provided with feedboard in the feed inlet, and marker board, sieve material are provided in discharge gate The slag inlet and slag-drip opening being additionally provided with below sieve plate on headwall face are provided with slag input plate, slag-drip opening in the slag inlet It is connected with Rose Box by slag feed pipe, exhaust pipe is provided on the Rose Box, the exhaust pipe is located at the top of slag feed pipe.
In dry process, airing device is separately dried larger-size scrap silicon with silicon slag, improves drying effect Rate shortens the time of overall process.After the completion of drying, need for scrap silicon and silicon slag to be transported to follow up device such as vacuum melting furnace Melting is carried out, or is sent into crusher and carries out break process.But traditional conveyer bucket is not able to satisfy single classification transport silicon material With the demand of silicon slag;And since silicon material may not dry completely, then during shifting silicon material, the silicon that is adhered in silicon material Slag can also drop in conveyer bucket, and since silicon slag partial size is small, part silicon slag may be adhered to silicon material again, and part silicon slag may be straight It connects and is exhausted by staff, multiple transport will cause a large amount of silicon slag to be wasted.
In order to realize single classification transport silicon material and silicon slag, and during transportation further separation silicon material and silicon slag with It maximizes screening, recycling silicon material and silicon slag, the utility model and provides a kind of transport establishment.
The transport establishment is provided with pedestal like the prior art, and hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder are provided on pedestal Top is fixedly connected with sieve hopper.Hydraulic cylinder not only plays a part of support screen hopper, while passing through hydraulic pump control hydraulic cylinder Piston rod go up and down it is adjustable sieve hopper height so that feed inlet, slag input from airing device when sample introduction, on feed hopper Mouth can be aligned with the plate for drying silicon material, silicon slag, be transferred in sieve hopper convenient for silicon material, silicon slag.
Sieve plate is provided in sieve hopper, the sieve plate will sieve the silicon material placed cavity being divided into above sieve plate inside hopper With the silicon slag placed cavity being located at below sieve plate.The partial size of silicon slag herein is 0.05~1.2mm, and the diameter of silicon material is greater than 1.2mm. Feed inlet and discharge gate are offered on the wall surface of silicon material placed cavity, feed inlet is for inputting silicon material, discharge into silicon material placed cavity Mouth is for exporting silicon material to outside silicon material placed cavity;Slag inlet and slag-drip opening, the slag input are offered on the wall surface of silicon slag placed cavity Mouth is for inputting silicon slag into silicon slag placed cavity, and slag-drip opening is for exporting silicon slag to outside silicon slag placed cavity.
Feedboard is provided in feed inlet, feedboard is for opening and closing feed inlet;Discharge is provided in discharge gate Plate, marker board is for opening and closing discharge gate;Slag input plate is provided in slag inlet, slag input plate is for opening and closing slag input Mouthful.Under the action of exhaust fan is formed by negative pressure, silicon slag in silicon slag placed cavity using air as carrier by slag-drip opening, into Slag pipe enters in Rose Box.Multiple strainer is provided in Rose Box, silicon slag rests in Rose Box after Rose Box filters, empty Gas is discharged from exhaust pipe.Rose Box is opened later, and silicon slag is taken out.The volume of Rose Box can according to the actual silicon quantity of slag into Row replacement.Exhaust pipe is located above slag feed pipe, it is preferable that slag feed pipe close to Rose Box bottom, exhaust pipe at the top of Rose Box, So that air driven silicon slag, from bottom to top in moving process, obstruction and gravity by strainer, silicon slag can be in preferably heaps Product is in Rose Box.
When charging, the height of sieve hopper is adjusted by hydraulic cylinder, is opened feedboard to sieve plate top into silicon material, is adjusted later Sieve the height of hopper, open slag input plate to below sieve plate into silicon slag.After the completion of charging, push pedestal mobile, by silicon material and silicon slag It is moved to designated place, in moving process, part silicon slag is detached from silicon material in dither process, and drops down onto and collect below sieve plate.
When discharging, exhaust pipe is connected into exhaust fan, exhaust fan is opened, forms negative pressure above and below sieve plate during exhausting, add Air flowing in fast silicon material, so that the silicon slag adhered in silicon material is detached from silicon material, and is dropped down onto silicon slag placed cavity, most by sieve plate It is moved in Rose Box by slag-drip opening and slag feed pipe eventually, after the silicon slag for taking out light silicon slag placed cavity, closes exhaust fan, open filtering Case collects silicon slag;Marker board is opened later, and the silicon material above sieve plate is discharged.
By above structure and step, allow to single batch classification transportation clearance different silicon slag and silicon material, while Silicon material and silicon slag can be further sieved in transportational process, are fallen into silicon slag placed cavity and are collected from the silicon slag being detached from silicon material;No Only in this way, the negative pressure generated by exhaust fan, can further speed up the gas flowing on silicon material surface, accelerate silicon material to dry same When make adherency silicon slag enter in silicon slag placed cavity, collect all silicon slags in transportational process completely finally by Rose Box, It maximumlly sieves, recycling silicon material and silicon slag, the design can satisfy the transfer demand of airing device.
Further, the feedboard is hingedly connected in feed inlet, and marker board is hingedly connected in discharge gate, slag input plate It is hingedly connected in slag inlet.Hinge described herein is connected as the prior art, such as pin shaft can be used to run through slag input board bottom portion, The both ends of pin shaft are inserted into respectively in the pin hole being arranged on the side wall of slag inlet, by the cooperation of pin shaft, pin hole to realize feedboard It can be overturn in feed inlet, and then open or close feed inlet.Same design is also applied to marker board and slag input plate.Due to Therefore hinged specific structure is not further limited for the prior art.By above-mentioned setting feedboard is existed Drying on plate for airing device can be ridden over when unlatching, convenient for sieve hopper in feed, similarly, marker board, slag input plate it is hinged Setting is also convenient for it and rides upon on corresponding device, convenient for charging or discharge.
Further, the sieve plate is higher than sieve plate close to one end of marker board close to one end of feedboard.Sieve plate is tilted Setting is so that silicon material is easier to be discharged from feedboard to marker board movement convenient for silicon material.
Further, the angle between the sieve plate and horizontal plane is 5~15 °.Angle between sieve plate and horizontal plane is not Preferably excessive, otherwise the silicon material on sieve plate can be deposited near marker board, be unfavorable for sieving, the angle between sieve plate and horizontal plane It is unsuitable too small, lose the effect mobile to marker board of guidance silicon material.
As a kind of preferred size of the utility model sieve plate, the aperture of the sieve plate is 0.3~1.2mm.
Further, card convex is provided on the outside of the feedboard.The card convex and airing device dry the card slot on plate Matching, to realize the stability of feedboard, so that the more stable safety of transfer to sieve hopper of silicon material.
Further, strainer is provided in the Rose Box.Preferably, strainer is parallel to horizontal plane, strainer be set as to It is five layers few.The aperture of strainer is gradually reduced from bottom to up, so that silicon slag is distributed between each layer strainer, it is ensured that air has foot Enough pressure is to carry silicon slag.
Further, it is provided on the inner wall of the Rose Box ceramic-lined.It is ceramic-lined that silicon slag is avoided quickly to flow Filtering chamber interior wall is scraped in the process, effectively improves the service life of Rose Box.
Further, the diameter of the slag feed pipe is 3~6cm.
Further, the base bottom is provided with universal wheel.It is mobile that universal wheel is readily transported mechanism.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and benefits:
1, the utility model allows to the different silicon slags and silicon material of single batch classification transportation clearance, while in transportational process In can further sieve silicon material and silicon slag, fall into silicon slag placed cavity and collect from the silicon slag being detached from silicon material;
2, the negative pressure that the utility model is generated by exhaust fan can further speed up the gas flowing on silicon material surface, add Fast silicon material enters the silicon slag of adherency in silicon slag placed cavity, collects transportational process completely finally by Rose Box In all silicon slags, maximumlly sieve, recycle silicon material and silicon slag, the design and can satisfy the transfer demand of airing device;
3, the utility model is provided with multistorey strainer mesh in Rose Box, and the aperture of strainer is gradually reduced from bottom to up, so that It obtains silicon slag to be distributed between each layer strainer, it is ensured that air has enough pressure to carry silicon slag.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application Part does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- pedestal, 2- hydraulic cylinder, 3- sieve hopper, 4- slag input plate, 5- sieve plate, 6- marker board, 7- feedboard, 8- card convex, 9- Rose Box, 10- slag feed pipe, 11- exhaust pipe.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "high", " low " "inner", "outside" be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting model to the utility model The limitation enclosed.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, including pedestal 1, is provided with liquid on the pedestal 1 Cylinder pressure 2, the piston rod top end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 are fixedly connected with sieve hopper 3, and sieve plate 5, sieve material are provided in the sieve hopper 3 It is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate above sieve plate 5 on the wall surface of bucket 3, is provided with feedboard 7, discharge in the feed inlet It is provided with marker board 6 in mouthful, sieves the slag inlet and slag-drip opening being additionally provided on 3 wall surface of hopper positioned at 5 lower section of sieve plate, the slag input Slag input plate 4 is provided in mouthful, slag-drip opening is connected with Rose Box 9 by slag feed pipe 10, is provided with exhaust pipe on the Rose Box 9 11, the exhaust pipe 11 is located at the top of slag feed pipe 10;The feedboard 7 is hingedly connected in feed inlet, and 6 hinge of marker board connects It connects in discharge gate, slag input plate 4 is hingedly connected in slag inlet;The sieve plate 5 is higher than sieve plate 5 close to one end of feedboard 7 and leans on One end of nearly marker board 6;Angle between the sieve plate 5 and horizontal plane is 5~15 °;The aperture of the sieve plate 5 is 1.2mm;Institute It states in Rose Box 9 and is provided with strainer.
When charging, the height of sieve hopper 3 is adjusted by hydraulic cylinder 2, opens feedboard 7 to 5 top of sieve plate into silicon material, later The height of adjustment sieve hopper 3 opens slag input plate 4 to the lower section of sieve plate 5 into silicon slag.After the completion of charging, push pedestal 1 mobile, by silicon Material and silicon slag are moved to designated place, and in moving process, part silicon slag is detached from silicon material in dither process, and drops down onto sieve plate 5 It collects lower section.
When discharging, exhaust pipe 11 connecting into exhaust fan, opens exhaust fan, about 5 sieve plate forms negative pressure during exhausting, Accelerate the air flowing in silicon material, so that the silicon slag adhered in silicon material is detached from silicon material, and silicon slag placed cavity is dropped down by sieve plate 5 In, it is moved in Rose Box 9 eventually by slag-drip opening and slag feed pipe 10, after the silicon slag for taking out light silicon slag placed cavity, closes exhaust fan, It opens Rose Box 9 and collects silicon slag;Marker board 6 is opened later, and the silicon material of 5 top of sieve plate is discharged.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the outside of the feedboard 7 is provided with card convex 8;It is set on the inner wall of the Rose Box 9 It is equipped with ceramic-lined;The diameter of the slag feed pipe 10 is 3~6cm;1 bottom of pedestal is provided with universal wheel.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model Determine the protection scope of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, including pedestal (1), hydraulic cylinder (2) are provided on the pedestal (1), The piston rod top end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with sieve hopper (3), which is characterized in that is provided in the sieve hopper (3) Sieve plate (5) sieves the feed inlet and discharge gate being provided with above sieve plate (5) on the wall surface of hopper (3), sets in the feed inlet It is equipped with feedboard (7), is provided in discharge gate marker board (6), sieve and be additionally provided on hopper (3) wall surface below sieve plate (5) Slag inlet and slag-drip opening, be provided with slag input plate (4) in the slag inlet, slag-drip opening is connected with Rose Box by slag feed pipe (10) (9), it is provided with exhaust pipe (11) on the Rose Box (9), the exhaust pipe (11) is located at the top of slag feed pipe (10).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the feedboard (7) it is hingedly connected in feed inlet, marker board (6) is hingedly connected in discharge gate, and slag input plate (4) is hingedly connected at slag inlet In.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the sieve plate (5) It is higher than sieve plate (5) close to the one end of marker board (6) close to the one end of feedboard (7).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the sieve plate (5) Angle between horizontal plane is 5~15 °.
5. according to claim 3 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the sieve plate (5) Aperture be 1.2mm.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the feedboard (7) card convex (8) are provided on the outside of.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the Rose Box (9) strainer is provided in.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the Rose Box (9) it is provided on inner wall ceramic-lined.
9. according to claim 1 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the slag feed pipe (10) diameter is 3~6cm.
10. according to claim 1 a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) Bottom is provided with universal wheel.
CN201821869125.8U 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 It is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon Active CN209034877U (en)

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CN201821869125.8U CN209034877U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 It is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821869125.8U CN209034877U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 It is a kind of for shifting the transport establishment of scrap silicon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209034877U true CN209034877U (en) 2019-06-28

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Effective date of registration: 20231027

Granted publication date: 20190628