CN209034475U - A kind of depolymerizer - Google Patents

A kind of depolymerizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209034475U
CN209034475U CN201821782602.7U CN201821782602U CN209034475U CN 209034475 U CN209034475 U CN 209034475U CN 201821782602 U CN201821782602 U CN 201821782602U CN 209034475 U CN209034475 U CN 209034475U
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China
Prior art keywords
disc
depolymerizer
rotor
ring gear
card slot
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CN201821782602.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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万红伟
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Wanrong Changsha Powder Equipment Science And Technology Ltd
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Wanrong Changsha Powder Equipment Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of depolymerizers, including rotor and the stator being set in outside rotor, wherein: the rotor includes shaft, the shaft periphery is separately provided with disc layer by layer, clamping bar is provided between the disc of adjacent layer, the clamping bar is used for the support limit of the disc, the undermost disc bottom is provided with dispersible tablet, the dispersible tablet is broken up for treating material, the disc periphery arranged for interval annular in shape has card slot, the card slot abuts the disc outer circumferential edges, it is detachable in the card slot to be movably installed with modification piece, the modification piece is used for the modification shaping for the treatment of material;The stator includes outer cylinder, and the outer tube inner wall is provided with ring gear, and the tooth top of the ring gear is provided with gap with intermarginal outside the modification piece of the rotor.The depolymerizer provided by the utility model is designed by its structure, can be effectively reduced the total quality of the depolymerizer, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of depolymerizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to drying equipment technical fields, more specifically, in particular to a kind of depolymerizer.
Background technique
Dispersed ultrafine is one of the important channel for promoting micro mist nano particle quality, but with micro powder granule fine and is received Meter Hua, particle diameter is smaller, and the atomicity on surface is more, then surface can be higher, and suction-operated is stronger, according to energy minimum Principle can mutually reunite between each particle, to can not disperse well in a polymer matrix.Presently, domestic market Upper there are many nano-calcium carbonate calcium products, detect under scanning electron microscope, have strictly reached Nano grade, but in practical applications, Its effect is good unlike fine calcium carbonate, and tracing it to its cause is exactly that nanometer calcium carbonate is not surface modified, and reunites between particle tight Weight, nanoscale is much not achieved in second particle diameter, and granularity uniformity is also poor, can only nominal at last " nanometer calcium carbonate ", The requirement being unable to meet production at all.
In existing design, to produce the powder to conform to quality requirements, it is often necessary to pass through special powder depolymerizer Micro powder granule is broken up completely, then again by addition modifying agent oriented attachment on micro powder granule surface, has its surface There is charge characteristic, due to the repellency of like charges, micro powder granule is not just easy to reunite, plays good dispersion effect.At present and Speech, exists in the prior art some depolymerizers, and for convenience of breaing up for material, being often equipped with inside these depolymerizers can be with The rotor of material is specially broken up in rotation, in practical operation, since the rotor of existing depolymerizer is generally solid cylinder Body, therefore, the total quality of these depolymerizers are very big, and the power that peripheral hardware driving device needs to export is high, cause to be produced into This is greatly.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of depolymerizer, which is set by its structure Meter can be effectively reduced the total quality of the depolymerizer, reduce production cost.
A kind of depolymerizer, including rotor and the stator being set in outside the rotor, in which:
The rotor includes shaft, and the shaft periphery is separately provided with disc layer by layer, the disc of adjacent layer it Between be provided with clamping bar, the clamping bar is used for the support limit of the disc, and the undermost disc bottom is provided with dispersible tablet, The dispersible tablet is broken up for treating material, and the disc periphery arranged for interval annular in shape has card slot, and the card slot abuts The disc outer circumferential edges, detachable in the card slot to be movably installed with modification piece, the modification piece is used for object to be processed The modification shaping of material;
The stator includes outer cylinder, and the outer tube inner wall is provided with ring gear, the tooth top of the ring gear and the rotor Modification piece outside intermarginal be provided with gap.
Preferably, the disc includes disc, and the axis for shaft installation is provided at the disc center Hole, the axis hole periphery, which is annularly spaced equidistant placement, lightening hole, is provided on the end face of the disc and the clamping bar Match the threaded hole of connection.
Preferably, the dispersible tablet includes in horizontally disposed transverse slat and the riser being arranged vertically, the transverse slat and institute Disc detachable connection is stated, the riser intersects on one side with the transverse slat and another side is provided with ramp-like guide face.
Preferably, the water conservancy diversion direction of the ramp-like guide face is outside along the center of circle.
Preferably, the modification piece includes sheet, is provided with above and below the sheet and the pocket matches Card body, the sheet middle part are provided with kidney-shaped deflector hole.
Preferably, axle sleeve is provided between the shaft and the disc.
Preferably, the outer tube inner wall of the stator is provided at least two layers of ring gear, the detachable installation of ring gear In the outer cylinder on wall, cyclic annular spacer block is provided between the ring gear of neighbouring two layers.
Preferably, the ring gear is made of at least two arcuation tooth plates, is provided with separately cloth on the arcuation tooth plate The denticle set, the section of the denticle are right-angled trapezium.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the depolymerizer provided by the utility model abandoned completely it is traditional solid Rotor and use and rotor body constituted by the disc of being separately arranged layer by layer of support of clamping bar, rotor passes through undermost disc The dispersible tablet of bottom setting breaks up treating material, and the modification piece installed by the activity of disc periphery is to treating material Modification shaping is carried out, then is equipped with the stator of ring gear, so that the total quality of rotor both can be effectively reduced, reduces life Produce cost;It can effectively improve the processing quality of material again, obtain that partial size is smaller, powder granule of the more mellow and fuller beauty of shape.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the main view of depolymerizer disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the top view of depolymerizer disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping bar disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of disc disclosed in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the main view of dispersible tablet disclosed in the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the top view of dispersible tablet disclosed in the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the left view of dispersible tablet disclosed in the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that piece is modified disclosed in the utility model embodiment 4.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " lower section ", " bottom ", "horizontal", "vertical", " in The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as the heart ", " periphery " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching State the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 provides a kind of specific embodiment of depolymerizer of the utility model, wherein figure 1 is the main view of depolymerizer disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;Fig. 2 is solution disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1 The top view of poly- device;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping bar disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, depolymerizer provided in this embodiment includes rotor and the stator that is set in outside rotor, Wherein, rotor includes shaft 1, disc 2, clamping bar 3, dispersible tablet 4, card slot 5 and modification piece 6.
In the present embodiment, shaft 1 is generally connected with outside power driving equipment, and shaft 1 is used for the transmitting of power.
1 periphery of shaft is separately provided with disc 2 layer by layer, and clamping bar 3 is provided between the disc 2 of adjacent layer, described Clamping bar 3 is used for the support limit of the disc 2.In this way, the disc 2 that clamping bar 3 supports is completely instead of traditional solid rotor, pole The overall weight of rotor is alleviated greatly.
Undermost 2 bottom of the disc is provided with dispersible tablet 4, and the dispersible tablet 4 is broken up for treating material.
2 periphery of disc arranged for interval annular in shape has card slot 5, and the card slot 5 abuts 2 outer circumferential edges of disc, described Detachable in card slot 5 to be movably installed with modification piece 6, the modification piece 6 is used for the modification shaping for the treatment of material.
Specifically, modification piece 6 can also with the rotation of disc 2 and the collision automatic adjusting position of storeroom, thus Modification piece 6 may finally be in a best balanced state with storeroom, and the orientation for modifying piece 6 at this time is often also powder granule The orientation of the available most mellow and full processing in surface, to advanced optimize the surface treatment quality of powder granule.
The rotor provided by the utility model has abandoned traditional solid rotor completely, and uses and pass through what clamping bar 3 supported The disc 2 being separately arranged layer by layer constitutes rotor body, while being treated by the dispersible tablet 4 that undermost 2 bottom of disc is arranged Processing material is broken up, and carries out modification shaping to treating material by the modification piece 6 that 2 periphery activity of disc is installed.
In the present embodiment, to further facilitate dynamically stable synchronous transmitting between shaft 1 and disc 2, it is preferable that described Axle sleeve 7 is provided between shaft 1 and the disc 2.
Stator provided in this embodiment includes outer cylinder 8, and 8 inner wall of outer cylinder is provided with ring gear 9, the ring gear 9 It is intermarginal outside the modification piece 6 of tooth top and the rotor to be provided with gap.
In the present embodiment, for the replacement for further facilitating ring gear 9, extend the depolymerization path of powder granule, it is preferable that institute 8 inner wall of outer cylinder for stating stator is provided at least two layers of ring gear 9, and the ring gear 9 is removably mounted to 8 inner wall of outer cylinder On, cyclic annular spacer block 10 is provided between the ring gear 9 of neighbouring two layers.
In the present embodiment, to be further reduced maintenance cost, it is preferable that the ring gear 9 is by least two arcuation tooth plates It forms, the denticle separately arranged is provided on the arcuation tooth plate, the section of the denticle is right-angled trapezium.
Specifically, the stator that this programme provides is disposed with the blocked ring gear of multilayer 8 inner wall of outer cylinder is detachable 9, in specific work process, powder granule to be processed rotates into the different tooth sockets of ring gear 9, internal tooth with above-mentioned rotor The tooth socket of circle 9 and the modification piece 6 of rotor can carry out subregion grinding process to these powder granules, effectively avoid powder granule knot Block;Meanwhile the tooth socket inner wall of ring gear 9 can the outer surface to powder granule rotatably polished, to realize powder The surface modification of grain;In addition, blocked ring gear 9 can also prevent powder granule to be exported along a tooth socket, can effectively prolong The path length of long powder granule polishing, promotes polishing quality.
Generally speaking, the total quality of depolymerizer had both can be effectively reduced in this programme, reduced production cost;Can have again Effect improves the processing quality of material, obtains that partial size is smaller, powder granule of the more mellow and fuller beauty of shape.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to fig. 4, Fig. 4 provides a kind of specific embodiment of disc of the utility model, wherein Fig. 4 is the utility model The top view of disc disclosed in embodiment 2.
As shown in figure 4, the disc 2 provided in this embodiment includes disc 201, set at 201 center of disc It is equipped with the axis hole 202 for the shaft 1 installation, 202 periphery of axis hole, which is annularly spaced equidistant placement, lightening hole 203, The threaded hole 204 that connection is matched with the clamping bar 3 is provided on the end face of the disc 201.
Specifically, the diameter of disc 201 and thickness carry out selection design according to actual needs.Axis hole 202 it is straight Diameter size also carries out matched design according to the diameter of external hinge 1.
In the present embodiment, lightening hole 203 is uniformly dug on disc 201, to greatly alleviate disc 2 and rotor sheet Body weight reduces the rotary inertia of disc 2 Yu rotor, reduces equipment energy consumption;Meanwhile being annularly spaced subtracting for equidistant placement Repeated hole 203 can reduce part heat treatment when because of internal stress it is excessive caused by moderate finite deformation, increase part toughness.In addition, loss of weight It is current that hole 203 can also facilitate air-flow to drive material, to further increase the operating path to discrete particles in equipment, increases Strong dispersion effect.
Specifically, 2 one side of disc provided in this embodiment plays a supportive role to modification piece 6, in addition can also be to material Play certain buffer action, thus guarantee as far as possible material can only intermittent motion between stator and rotor, effectively prevent object Material enters internal rotor and influences depolymerization quality.
In the present embodiment, for the weight for further mitigating disc 2, reduce the stress of disc 2, the lightening hole 203 is preferably For kidney slot.Preferably, the lightening hole 203 is kidney slot one big and that other end is small.
In the present embodiment, installation is assembled to further facilitate the entirety of rotor, it is preferable that be arranged on the disc 201 There is threaded hole 204.
Embodiment 3:
Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 provides a kind of specific embodiment of dispersible tablet of the utility model, wherein Fig. 5 For the main view of dispersible tablet disclosed in the utility model embodiment 3;Fig. 6 is dispersion disclosed in the utility model embodiment 3 The top view of piece;Fig. 7 is the left view of dispersible tablet disclosed in the utility model embodiment 3.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, it is preferable that the dispersible tablet 4 include in horizontally disposed transverse slat 401 be arranged vertically Riser 402, the transverse slat 401 and 2 detachable connection of disc, described 402 one side of riser is intersected with the transverse slat 401 And another side is provided with ramp-like guide face 403.Preferably, the water conservancy diversion direction of the ramp-like guide face 403 is outside along the center of circle.
Specifically, the transverse slat 401 of dispersible tablet 4 provided in this embodiment can be easily removable with disc 2 by bolt etc. Formula connection is unloaded, 402 one side of riser intersects the vertical angle of composition and ramp-like the leading of 402 another side of riser setting with transverse slat 401 Stream interface 403 can play the role of good guiding in material scattering process and determine wind direction, effectively realize that the stirring of reunion material is broken up, So as to realize breaing up for micron order or nanometer grade powder particle easily.
4 one side of dispersible tablet provided in this embodiment play the guiding role to the movement of material, make material the stipulated time by According to defined path ordered movement, material is not allowed to do disordered motion in the cavity;On the other hand, provided in this embodiment Dispersible tablet 4 also functions to certain modification simultaneously, so that material particles are modified into regular sphere.
In the present embodiment, wind effect is determined to advanced optimize guiding, the ramp-like guide face 403 is preferably in horizontal plane 15 degree to 45 degree angles.Preferably, the ramp-like guide face 403 is horizontal by 30 degree of angles.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of specific embodiment for modifying piece of the utility model is provided referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8, wherein Fig. 8 is that this is practical new The structural schematic diagram of piece is modified disclosed in type embodiment 4.
As shown in figure 8, the modification piece 6 provided in this embodiment includes sheet 601, above and below the sheet 601 Be provided with the matched card body 602 of the card slot 5, be provided with kidney-shaped deflector hole 603 in the middle part of the sheet 601.
It specifically, both can be rectangular sheet 601, or sheet 601 for the sheet 601 in this programme. Wherein, the specific length and width dimensions of sheet 601 and thickness can carry out selection design according to actual needs.
In the present solution, card body 602 is used to that sheet 601 and detachable (disc 2) of external rotary part to be facilitated to connect.Such as This can be replaced by card slot taking-up in time once there is bad or abrasion modification piece.
This programme is equipped with kidney-shaped deflector hole 603 in the middle part of sheet 601, so that air-flow be made to form turbulent flow, allow material by To random multi-faceted collision, friction, shearing, the polishing of material is effectively realized.
Meanwhile the modification piece provided in this embodiment can effectively mitigate modification piece overall weight, reduce part by Centrifugal force, divide resistance, material impact power, guarantee the service life of part, while reducing equipment energy consumption.
A kind of depolymerizer provided by the utility model is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically a Example is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, this reality that the above embodiments are only used to help understand With novel method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this Under the premise of utility model principle, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, these improvement and modification are also fallen Enter in the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of depolymerizer, which is characterized in that including rotor and the stator being set in outside the rotor, in which:
The rotor includes shaft, and the shaft periphery is separately provided with disc layer by layer, is set between the disc of adjacent layer It is equipped with clamping bar, the clamping bar is used for the support limit of the disc, and the undermost disc bottom is provided with dispersible tablet, described Dispersible tablet is broken up for treating material, and the disc periphery arranged for interval annular in shape has card slot, and the card slot is against described Disc outer circumferential edges, detachable in the card slot to be movably installed with modification piece, the modification piece is for treating material Modify shaping;
The stator includes outer cylinder, and the outer tube inner wall is provided with ring gear, and the tooth top of the ring gear is repaired with the rotor It is intermarginal outside spike to be provided with gap.
2. depolymerizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disc includes disc, in the disc The axis hole for shaft installation is provided at the heart, the axis hole periphery, which is annularly spaced equidistant placement, lightening hole, described The threaded hole that connection is matched with the clamping bar is provided on the end face of disc.
3. depolymerizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersible tablet include in horizontally disposed transverse slat with The riser being arranged vertically, the transverse slat and the disc detachable connection, the riser intersect on one side with the transverse slat and Another side is provided with ramp-like guide face.
4. depolymerizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water conservancy diversion direction of the ramp-like guide face is along the center of circle Outward.
5. depolymerizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the modification piece includes sheet, above the sheet It is provided with the card body with the pocket matches with lower section, is provided with kidney-shaped deflector hole in the middle part of the sheet.
6. depolymerizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with axis between the shaft and the disc Set.
7. depolymerizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer tube inner wall of the stator is provided at least two layers Ring gear, the ring gear are removably mounted on the outer tube inner wall, are set between the ring gear of neighbouring two layers It is equipped with cyclic annular spacer block.
8. depolymerizer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the ring gear is by least two arcuation tooth plate groups At being provided with the denticle separately arranged on the arcuation tooth plate, the section of the denticle is right-angled trapezium.
CN201821782602.7U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of depolymerizer Active CN209034475U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127014A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 长沙万荣粉体设备科技有限公司 A kind of depolymerizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127014A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 长沙万荣粉体设备科技有限公司 A kind of depolymerizer

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