CN209033612U - A kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouths, including fixed frame, smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed frame, smoke ejector is installed on the smoke evacuation tube wall, and the smoke ejector runs through smoke exhaust pipe, reservoir is equipped at the top of the smoke exhaust pipe, the columns base is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with water shower pipe, and the reservoir is connected to water shower pipe by pipeline, the water shower pipe includes ring pipe and cross tee, the cross tee is set on the inside of ring pipe, mounting rack is equipped in the reservoir, and filter is connected between the mounting rack and reservoir, solar panel is equipped at the top of the mounting rack, battery is equipped on the inside of the solar panel, and the battery is separately connected solar panel by electric wire, hydraulic cylinder, smoke ejector, the underground garage disappears Smoke controlling mouth can carry out cooling processing to smog, avoid improving the safety of people's life with Mars in smog.

Description

A kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouths, belong to fire control smoke exhausting technical field.

Background technique

It is well known that fire discharge smoke mouth is a kind of for carrying out smoke detection in the various structures such as factory, residential block, simultaneously It to the structure that smog after kindling is effectively discharged, is widely used in each region, existing fire control smoke exhausting mouth structure Too simple, after fire generation, smoke outlet does not deal with the smog of discharge, so that a large amount of Mars is carried in smog, Very big security risk is caused, especially in residential area, around there is a large amount of combustible, be easy to cause the damage of property It loses, or even threatens the personal safety of the people, in this regard, it is proposed that a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth is asked to solve these Topic.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth, By the way that fixed frame is arranged, by it in the concrete at the top of underground garage, for fixing the overall architecture of fire discharge smoke mouth, By the way that smoke ejector is arranged, the power of smoke evacuation is provided, the rate of smog discharge is accelerated, by the way that reservoir is arranged, in the rainy day Rainwater is collected, and water flow is discharged and is used to carry out cooling processing to smog, by the way that water shower pipe is arranged, big spray orifice and small spray orifice thereon Smog when can be to discharge sprays, and avoids carrying Mars and high temperature in smog, avoids security risk, by being arranged too Positive energy solar panel, conversion solar can be electric energy, and use for conductive component, effectively save the energy, heat-insulated by being arranged Inner wall and metal outer wall, improve the protective capacities of smoke exhaust pipe, and smoke exhaust pipe is avoided to overheat and generate gap, effectively raise and disappear The total quality of smoke controlling mouth.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth, including fixed frame, the fixed frame top are fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe, Smoke ejector is installed, and the smoke ejector runs through smoke exhaust pipe, is equipped with reservoir at the top of the smoke exhaust pipe on the smoke evacuation tube wall, The columns base is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with water shower pipe, and the reservoir is logical Piping is connected to water shower pipe, and the water shower pipe includes ring pipe and cross tee, and the cross tee is set on the inside of ring pipe, the storage It is equipped with mounting rack in pond, and is connected with filter between the mounting rack and reservoir, solar energy is equipped at the top of the mounting rack Solar panel, the solar panel inside is equipped with battery, and the battery is separately connected solar battery by electric wire Plate, hydraulic cylinder, smoke ejector.

Further, the fixed frame inner wall is equipped with protection net.

Further, the fixed frame outer wall is equipped with support column, and at the top of support column insertion underground garage In wall.

Further, the smoke exhaust pipe includes metal outer wall and heat-insulated inner wall, and the heat-insulated inner wall and metal outer wall it Between be connected with damping spring.

Further, the cross bottom of the tube is equipped with big spray orifice, and the annular bottom of the tube is equipped with small spray orifice.

Further, the solar panel is in the arc-shaped structure in top, and the solar battery board diameter is less than Reservoir diameter.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth, structure involved in the utility model Simply, design rationally, by the way that fixed frame is arranged, by it in the concrete at the top of underground garage, is arranged for fixing fire-fighting The overall architecture of mouth provides the power of smoke evacuation, accelerates the rate of smog discharge, by the way that water storage is arranged by the way that smoke ejector is arranged For collecting rainwater in the rainy day, and water flow is discharged for carrying out cooling processing to smog, by the way that water shower pipe is arranged, thereon in pond Smog when can be to discharge of big spray orifice and small spray orifice spray, avoid carrying Mars and high temperature in smog, avoid pacifying Full hidden danger, by the way that solar panel is arranged, conversion solar can be electric energy, and use for conductive component, effective to save The energy improves the protective capacities of smoke exhaust pipe, and avoid smoke exhaust pipe from overheating and generate seam by the way that heat-insulated inner wall and metal outer wall is arranged Gap, the problems in above-mentioned background technique of effective solution.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel specific embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is a kind of bottom view of the water shower pipe of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the smoke exhaust pipe of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth of the utility model；

Figure label: 1, fixed frame；2, smoke exhaust pipe；3, smoke ejector；4, reservoir；5, hydraulic cylinder；6, water shower pipe；7, ring Shape pipe；8, cross tee；9, mounting rack；10, filter；11, solar panel；12, battery；13, support column；14, outside metal Wall；15, heat-insulated inner wall；16, damping spring；17, big spray orifice；18, small spray orifice.

Specific embodiment

It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth, including Fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe 2 at the top of the fixed frame 1, for conveying smog, pacifies on 2 tube wall of smoke exhaust pipe Equipped with smoke ejector 3, enhance the rate of smoke delivery, and the smoke ejector 3 runs through smoke exhaust pipe 2, is equipped with and stores at the top of the smoke exhaust pipe 2 Pond 4, for holding cooling water, 4 bottom of reservoir is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 5, and control water shower pipe 6 is gone up and down, and avoids garage Interior temperature is excessively high, and the piston rod bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is equipped with water shower pipe 6, for cooling down to smog, extinguishes in it Mars, and the reservoir 4 is connected to water shower pipe 6 by pipeline, the water shower pipe 6 include ring pipe 7 and cross tee 8, and described ten Word pipe 8 is set to 7 inside of ring pipe, is equipped with mounting rack 9 in the reservoir 4, and connect between the mounting rack 9 and reservoir 4 There is filter 10, solar panel 11 is equipped at the top of the mounting rack 9, is equipped with battery on the inside of the solar panel 11 12, and the battery 12 is separately connected solar panel 11, hydraulic cylinder 5, smoke ejector 3 by electric wire.

More specifically, 1 inner wall of fixed frame is equipped with protection net, is used as protective action, outside the fixed frame 1 Wall is equipped with support column 13, and the support column 13 is embedded in the wall at the top of underground garage, improves whole firm performance, institute Stating smoke exhaust pipe 2 includes metal outer wall 14 and heat-insulated inner wall 15, and is connected with and subtracts between the heat-insulated inner wall 15 and metal outer wall 14 Spring 16 is shaken, the protective performance of smoke exhaust pipe 2 is improved, 8 bottom of cross tee is equipped with big spray orifice 17, and 7 bottom of ring pipe is set There is small spray orifice 18, for spraying cooling water, the solar panel 11 is in the arc-shaped structure in top, and the solar-electricity Plate 11 diameter in pond is less than 4 diameter of reservoir, convenient for collecting rainwater.

Utility model works principle: in use, fixed frame 1 is placed at the top of underground garage, and keep support column 13 embedding In concrete, in the case of fire, start multiple smoke ejectors 3 on 2 tube wall of smoke exhaust pipe, extracts smoke delivery to extraneous ring In border, big spray orifice 17 and small spray orifice 18 on cross tee 8 and ring pipe 7 spray water flow, cool down to the Mars in smog, keep away Exempt to cause security risk, when underground garage flame is higher, starts hydraulic cylinder 5, promote the height of water shower pipe 6, avoid flame It is damaged, to achieve the purpose that improve the safety of people's life.

The above are the preferable embodiment of the utility model, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to upper It states embodiment to change and modify, therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all abilities Field technique personnel made any conspicuous improvement, replacement or modification on the basis of the utility model belong to practical Novel protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth, including fixed frame (1), which is characterized in that solid at the top of the fixed frame (1) Surely it is connected with smoke exhaust pipe (2), is equipped with smoke ejector (3) on smoke exhaust pipe (2) tube wall, and the smoke ejector (3) is through smoke evacuation It manages (2), is equipped with reservoir (4) at the top of the smoke exhaust pipe (2), reservoir (4) bottom is equipped with hydraulic cylinder (5), the liquid The piston rod bottom end of cylinder pressure (5) is equipped with water shower pipe (6), and the reservoir (4) is connected to water shower pipe (6) by pipeline, described Water shower pipe (6) includes ring pipe (7) and cross tee (8), and the cross tee (8) is set on the inside of ring pipe (7), the reservoir (4) mounting rack (9) are equipped in, and are connected with filter (10) between the mounting rack (9) and reservoir (4), the mounting rack (9) Top is equipped with solar panel (11), is equipped with battery (12) on the inside of the solar panel (11), and the battery (12) solar panel (11), hydraulic cylinder (5), smoke ejector (3) are separately connected by electric wire.

2. a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the fixed frame (1) Wall is equipped with protection net.

3. a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame (1) is outside Wall is equipped with support column (13), and in the wall at the top of the support column (13) insertion underground garage.

4. a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the smoke exhaust pipe (2) includes Metal outer wall (14) and heat-insulated inner wall (15), and damping spring is connected between the heat-insulated inner wall (15) and metal outer wall (14) (16)。

5. a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cross tee (8) bottom Equipped with big spray orifice (17), ring pipe (7) bottom is equipped with small spray orifice (18).

6. a kind of underground garage fire discharge smoke mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panel It (11) is in the arc-shaped structure in top, and the solar panel (11) diameter is less than reservoir (4) diameter.