CN209032233U - Dish-washing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dish-washing machine, which includes with open shell forward and in the shell: liner, has opening upward, and the liner can pass in and out the shell from the opening of the shell；Top sealing plate, positioned at the top of the liner；Bracket is fixed with the top sealing plate；And actuator, including about one flexible telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connect with the bracket, to drive the bracket and the top sealing plate to move up and down, and after the liner is moved inwardly to position, so that the top sealing plate sealing cover closes the liner setting.Technical solutions of the utility model can be realized the automation campaign of top sealing plate, so that the move distance of top sealing plate is more accurate.

Description

Dish-washing machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to household appliance technical field, in particular to a kind of dish-washing machine.

Background technique

In general, the liner of dish-washing machine is open setting upward, in order to which user from the open placement at the top of it or takes Bowls and chopsticks；In addition, liner is usually to extract out forward.At work due to dish-washing machine, the water for the chopsticks that avoid washing the dishes is thrown away, Therefore liner must be sealing.Existing sealing means are usually that a sealing plate, the bottom surface of sealing plate is arranged at the top of shell A monolith either a circle elastic sealing element, the sealing plate, which is then arranged, to move up and down, then close during liner passes in and out Sealing plate moves upward, interference is generated to avoid with liner, so that liner can smoothly pass in and out shell；And it is transported inwardly in liner After moving in place, sealing plate moves downward, so that the periphery of the open top of sealing element and liner on sealing plate is fitted close. But the up and down motion of existing sealing plate needs user to operate manually, the more difficult grasp sealing plate of user moves up and down Distance, be easy to happen between sealing plate and liner and there is interval and be difficult to the phenomenon that sealing, and be also easy to cause sealing plate court Upper acrokinesia and collide the phenomenon that damaging with other components at top.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of dish-washing machine, it is intended to realize the automation campaign of top sealing plate, so that The move distance of top sealing plate is more accurate.

To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes dish-washing machine, including there is open shell forward and be set to In the shell:

Liner, has opening upward, and the liner can pass in and out the shell from the opening of the shell；

Top sealing plate, positioned at the top of the liner；

Bracket is fixed with the top sealing plate；And

Actuator, including about one flexible telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connect with the bracket, to drive the bracket It is moved up and down with the top sealing plate, and after the liner is moved inwardly to position, so that the top sealing plate sealing cover closes in described Gallbladder setting.

Optionally, the telescopic rod is flexibly connected with the bracket, so that the bracket being capable of the relatively described telescopic rod It swings.

Optionally, the dish-washing machine further includes elastic component, and the telescopic rod passes through the elastic component and bracket activity Connection.

Optionally, the telescopic rod is equipped with Connection protrusion, and the bracket is equipped with perforative blocked hole in left-right direction, So that the Connection protrusion plugs；

The upper and lower surface correspondence of the Connection protrusion is abutted with the hole wall up and down of the blocked hole, before the Connection protrusion Trailing flank has free gap between the front and back hole wall of the blocked hole, and the elastic component is set in the free gap, And the elastic component is connect with the hole wall of the Connection protrusion and the blocked hole respectively.

Optionally, the elastic component is elastic arm, and the elastic arm includes:

Linking arm is connect with the Connection protrusion；With,

Free arm is separately connected the hole wall of the linking arm and the blocked hole, the free arm and the Connection protrusion Interval setting.

Optionally, clamping structure, the hole wall of the blocked hole are equipped between the hole wall of the blocked hole and the free arm It is clamped between the free arm by the clamping structure.

Optionally, the elastic component is compressed spring, and the compressed spring extends along the longitudinal direction.

Optionally, an elastic component is equipped on the front and back sides of the Connection protrusion.

Optionally, the bracket includes cross bar and two crossbars, and the cross bar is along the longitudinal direction and along the top sealing plate Lateral margin extends, and the cross bar is connect with the top sealing plate；The upper ends of two crossbars and the rear and front end of the cross bar are one by one It is correspondingly connected with, the lower end of two crossbars is connected with each other, and is connect with the telescopic rod by the elastic component.

Optionally, in the shell and rear and front end of the corresponding cross bar is respectively provided with a sliding slot, and the sliding slot is vertically Direction extends, and the rear and front end of the cross bar is slidably connected with the two sliding slot one-to-one correspondence.

Optionally, the dish-washing machine includes two brackets, and two brackets are divided into the left and right two of the top sealing plate Side, each bracket are correspondingly provided with a telescopic rod.

In the utility model, bracket is driven by actuator, and the degree of automation is higher, and can be subtracted significantly Few user's operation；In addition, driven by actuator, the mobile distance of each driving arm of actuator is fixed, therefore energy The accuracy for enough guaranteeing each moving distance of bracket, avoids the mobile excess or deficiency of bracket and to cause top sealing plate to be difficult to liner close The generation of envelope or top sealing plate and other components collision damage phenomenon.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model dish-washing machine；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the part-structure of dish washer interior in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the liner of dish-washing machine in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of top sealing plate and bracket in Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of top sealing plate and bracket in Fig. 2；

Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at D；

Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at B；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of actuator in Fig. 2；

Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A；

Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at C.

Drawing reference numeral explanation:

The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It is to be appreciated that if related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction is only used for explaining opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) Positional relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.

In addition, if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment, " first ", " the Two " etc. description is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or is implicitly indicated meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one A this feature.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Based on personnel can be realized, this technical side will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.

The utility model proposes a kind of dish-washing machines, for being cleaned to tablewares such as bowls and chopsticks plates, incorporated by reference to referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, dish-washing machine include the components such as shell 10, liner 20, top sealing plate 30 and bracket 40.

Shell 10 is substantially square, and certainly, the utility model is not defined the shape of shell 10.Shell 10 has Opening facing forward, so that liner 20 can be via the open disengaging shell 10 facing forward, so that user be facilitated to carry out liner 20 Operation.In addition, to pass in and out shell 10 convenient for liner 20, in the also settable sliding rail of the left and right sidewall of shell 10, with liner 20 into Row is slidably connected.It is multiple when with multiple openings facing forward in addition, shell 10 can have one or more openings facing forward Opening be along up and down direction either it is spaced along left and right directions, each opening be correspondingly provided with a liner 20, Then the dish-washing machine can have multiple liners 20 to work at the same time, and to clean more bowls and chopsticks, improve cleaning efficiency.In the present embodiment In, shell 10 includes shell ontology and supporting beam 11, and shell ontology has opening facing forward, the then conduct of supporting beam 11 as appearance member Structural member is set in shell ontology, and is bonded setting with the inner sidewall of shell ontology, and supporting beam 11 vertically extends, excellent Four angles for being selected in shell ontology are respectively provided with a supporting beam 11.Supporting beam 11 is usually sheet metal component, plays support and structural strengthening Effect.Certainly, in other embodiments, shell 10 can also be the structural member of an entirety.

Liner 20 is generally rectangular, and certainly, the shape of liner 20 is without being limited thereto.Liner 20 is used to install the tablewares such as bowls and chopsticks, As the container cleaned to tableware.Liner 20 has opening upward, for being placed and taken out for tableware.One on liner 20 As be equipped with water inlet, water outlet and ventilation opening, clean water from water inlet inject liner 20, the dirty water after having cleaned is then from water outlet Mouth discharge；After wash dishes are clean, ventilation opening is passed through hot wind, remaining water stain on tableware to dry up, and carries out disinfection to tableware.

Top sealing plate 30 is located in shell 10, and the top of liner 20 is arranged in, to be sealed to liner 20.Top sealing plate 30 can move up and down, and after liner 20 moves in place inwardly, top sealing plate 30 moves downward, close liner 20 with sealing cover It is open；During liner 20 moves outward or inward, top sealing plate 30 is moved upwardly by, to avoid with liner 20 generate interference and The movement of liner 20 is hindered, therefore ensure that the inside and outside patency moved of liner 20, the flexibility of the movement of liner 20 is improved, avoids Liner 20 is stuck.In addition, referring to Figure 4, top sealing plate 30 may include fixed plate 31 and movable plate 32 setting up and down, Gu Fixed board 31 and the upper end of supporting beam 11 are fixed, to constitute the top of supporting beam 11, and play structural strengthening jointly with supporting beam 11 Effect, collectively as main frame.Movable plate 32 is between fixed plate 31 and liner 20, and movable plate 32 can be in fixed plate 31 And it is interior between move up and down, sealing structure, such as sponge, silica gel, rubber etc. are equipped in the bottom surface of movable plate 32, to internal Gallbladder 20 is sealed.In addition, the whole form that may be alternatively configured sealing element of movable plate 32.

Bracket 40 is located in shell 10, and bracket 40 is connect with top sealing plate 30, specifically connects with the movable plate 32 of top sealing plate 30 It connects.And bracket 40 can move up and down, to drive top sealing plate 30 to move up and down.For convenience of tearing open for bracket 40 and top sealing plate 30 Unload, therefore bracket 40 and top sealing plate 30 are detachably connected, for example, bracket 40 and top sealing plate 30 by buckle structure clamping or It is to be connected by screw to.Specifically, bracket 40 is arranged in up-side down triangle comprising cross bar 41 and two crossbars 42, cross bar 41 extend along the longitudinal direction and along the lateral margin of top sealing plate 30, and the upper end of two crossbars 42 and the rear and front end of cross bar 41 correspond The lower end of connection, two crossbars 42 is connected with each other.By the way that bracket 40 is set as inverted triangular structure, the integral strength of bracket 40 is more Height, so avoidable bracket 40 deform during jacking up top sealing plate 30.In addition, bracket 40 further includes vertical pole 43, vertical pole 43 Upper end connect with the middle part of cross bar 41, the lower end of vertical pole 43 is connect with the lower end of two crossbars 42, to further enhance branch The structural strength of frame 40.In addition, the also settable reinforcing rib on bracket 40.

Incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, cross bar 41 and top sealing plate 30 are clamped, specifically, on the medial surface of cross bar 41 and edge Front-rear direction is equipped at intervals with multiple card slot 40a, and the lateral margin of top sealing plate 30 is correspondingly provided with multiple Elastic buckles 321, Elastic buckle 321 It corresponds and is clamped with card slot 40a.For example, a card slot 40a is respectively provided on cross bar 41 and close to the position of rear and front end, two Inwardly, the lateral margin of top sealing plate 30 is correspondingly provided with two Elastic buckles 321 to the opening of card slot 40a, and Elastic buckle 321 is caught in card slot In 40a, the clamping of cross bar 41 and top sealing plate 30 is realized.Further, it the top surface of cross bar 41 and is equipped at intervals with along the longitudinal direction more A spacing breach 40b, the lateral margin of top sealing plate 30 are equipped with multiple limit hooks 322 bent downward, and limit hook 322 is articulated in limit Position notch 40b, specifically, spacing breach 40b is arranged between two card slot 40a.Pass through setting spacing breach 40b and limit Bracket 40, then when assembling top sealing plate 30 and bracket 40, be first moved upwardly by by position hook 322, and spacing breach 40b is aligned and is limited Position hook 322, so that limit hook 322 is caught in spacing breach 40b, to realize top sealing plate 30 and bracket 40 between the two Pre-determined bit so that Elastic buckle 321 be aligned card slot 40a；Then, bracket 40 is pressed inwardly, so that Elastic buckle 321 blocks Enter card slot 40a, to complete the installation of both top sealing plate 30 and bracket 40.

In the present embodiment, by way of being clamped bracket 40 and top sealing plate 30, since card slot 40a is arranged in bracket 40 On the medial surface of cross bar 41, Elastic buckle 321 is connected in card slot 40a, and the outside of the non-bulging cross bar 41 of Elastic buckle 321 Face；And since the thickness of limit hook 322 is usually smaller, when being articulated on spacing breach 40b, protrude in 41 lateral surface of cross bar Thickness it is smaller, avoid the inner sidewall of the lateral margin contact shell 10 of bracket 40 and top sealing plate 30, that is, make top sealing plate 30 There can be gap between the inner sidewall of shell 10, to ensure that top sealing plate 30 and bracket 40 smooth can move up and down. In addition, not needed between shell 10 and top sealing plate 30 since 322 protrusion of limit hook is smaller in the thickness of 41 lateral surface of cross bar Biggish gap is reserved to come for 322 setting of limit hook, so that overall structure is more compact.

To make the movement of bracket 40 more steady, then there is matching relationship between bracket 40 and shell 10, that is to say, that branch The front and rear sides of frame 40 are slidably connected with shell 10.Specifically, a supporting beam is correspondingly provided in the front and rear sides of bracket 40 11, supporting beam 11 is equipped with a sliding slot (not shown go out), and sliding slot vertically extends, the front and rear sides of two sliding slots and bracket 40 One-to-one correspondence is slidably matched, i.e. two sliding slots are to correspond to be slidably matched with the rear and front end of the cross bar 41 of bracket 40.This reality It applies in example, the rear and front end of cross bar 41 is respectively provided with a sliding protrusion 411, and sliding protrusion 411 is in sliding fit with the sliding chute.Certainly, horizontal Bar 41 can also be inserted directly into sliding slot.Since the front and rear sides of bracket 40 are slidably connected with shell 10, shell 10 is in certain journey The shaking on the direction all around of bracket 40 is reduced on degree, to ensure that the stationarity that bracket 40 moves up and down.

To make the movement of top sealing plate 30 more steady, in the present embodiment, the quantity of bracket 40 is preferably two, and two stands 40 are divided into the left and right sides of top sealing plate 30, with common supporting support 40.In addition, after bracket 40 may also be arranged on top sealing plate 30 Side equally can be realized the support to top sealing plate 30.

Referring to Figure 8, further, dish-washing machine may also include actuator 50, actuator 50 can be upper and lower with one Flexible telescopic rod 51, telescopic rod 51 connect with bracket 40, are preferably detachably connected, in order to the dismounting of the two.Telescopic rod 51 specifically can be used clamping, the welding either mode that connect of screw with the connection type of bracket 40, telescopic rod 51 specifically with The lower end of two crossbars 42 of bracket 40 connects, and telescopic rod 51 can stretch up and down, to drive bracket 40 to move up and down.Due to The front and rear sides of 40 upper end of bracket are slidably connected with the inner wall of shell 10, and the lower end of bracket 40 is connect with telescopic rod 51, three The connection of a position is so that the movement of bracket 40 is more steady.In the present embodiment, actuator 50 can for door lock actuator, cylinder or It is other power parts for being capable of providing and driving upside down power.Actuator 50 is fixed on shell 10, and is located at bracket 40 Lower section.In the present embodiment, bracket 40 is driven by actuator 50, and the degree of automation is higher, and can be subtracted significantly Few user's operation；In addition, being driven by actuator 50, the mobile distance of each driving arm 40 of actuator 50 is fixed , therefore can guarantee the accuracy of each moving distance of bracket 40, it avoids the mobile excess or deficiency of bracket 40 and leads to top sealing plate 30 are difficult to seal or the generation of top sealing plate 30 and other components collision damage phenomenon with liner 20.

In addition, in other embodiments, bracket 40 can also carry out manual toggle to realize and move up and down, for example, dish-washing machine Further include hand-held driving portion (not shown go out), holds driving portion and be arranged outside shell 10, and being capable of relatively described about 10 shell Movement, the hand-held driving portion are connect with the bracket 40.Specifically, which can be to stir key, on the shell It is slided up and down equipped with sliding slot for stirring key, this is stirred key and connect with bracket 40, key is stirred by stirring this, thus real The up and down motion of existing bracket 40.

Incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 8 to Figure 10, since bracket 40 would generally generate shaking during up and down motion, to avoid propping up The shaking of frame 40 pulls telescopic rod 51 and causes to damage to telescopic rod 51, therefore bracket 40 can be flexibly connected with telescopic rod 51, so that Bracket 40 can relative telescopic bar 51 swing.Specifically, in the present embodiment, further, dish-washing machine further includes Elastic component 60, telescopic rod 51 is by elastic component 60 and 40 elastic connection of bracket, so that bracket 40 being capable of relative telescopic bar 51 In front and back and/or left and right directions activity, to reduce influence when bracket 40 shakes to telescopic rod 51.Specifically, telescopic rod 51 It is equipped with Connection protrusion 511, Connection protrusion 511 is preferably provided at the lateral surface of telescopic rod 51, and Connection protrusion 511 has in front and back Opposite and spaced two sides on direction；Bracket 40 is equipped with perforative blocked hole 40c in left-right direction, for connection Protrusion 511 plugs, and the upper and lower surface of Connection protrusion 511 is that correspondence is abutted with the hole wall up and down of blocked hole 40c.Elastic component 60 1 End connect with the side of a Connection protrusion 511, the other end is connect with the hole wall of blocked hole 40c so that the hole wall of blocked hole 40c and There is gap in front-rear direction between Connection protrusion 511.That is, the upper and lower surface correspondence and blocked hole of Connection protrusion 511 The hole wall up and down of 40c abuts, and the front and back sides of Connection protrusion 511 have between the front and back hole wall of blocked hole 40c between activity Gap, elastic component 60 is arranged in free gap, and elastic component 60 is connect with the hole wall of Connection protrusion 511 and blocked hole 40c respectively. In addition, being so that Connection protrusion 511 and the fiting effect of blocked hole 40c hole wall are more preferable, therefore on 511 front and back sides of Connection protrusion It is equipped with an elastic component 60.In the present embodiment, in 40 double swerve of bracket, the hole wall of blocked hole 40c squeezes or stretches bullet Property part 60, due to the presence of free gap, deformation occurs in free gap for elastic component 60, avoids the hole wall of blocked hole 40c It directly is press-connected protrusion 511, elastic component 60 plays buffer function, and the shaking for substantially reducing bracket 40 causes telescopic rod 51 Influence.In addition, the mode of pivot joint also can be used in bracket 40 and telescopic rod 51, such as it is attached by way of hinge.Or Person can also be not provided with elastic component 60 between Connection protrusion 511 and the front-rear side walls of blocked hole 40c, equally may make bracket 40 Relative telescopic bar 51 rotates.

In the utility model, the structure of elastic component 60 have it is a variety of, for example, in the present embodiment, elastic component 60 is elasticity Arm, elastic arm include elastic component 61 and free arm 62, and wherein elastic component 61 is connect with Connection protrusion 511, and free arm 62 connects respectively The hole wall of elastic component 61 and blocked hole 40c is connect, free arm 62 and the interval of Connection protrusion 511 are arranged.When then bracket 40 shakes, The hole wall of blocked hole 40c squeezes free arm 62, and deformation occurs in free gap for free arm 62, shakes to avoid the left and right of bracket 40 Power acts directly in Connection protrusion 511.In addition, clamping structure is equipped between the hole wall and free arm 62 of blocked hole 40c, It is clamped between the hole wall and free arm 62 of blocked hole 40c by clamping structure.Specifically, free arm 62 is equipped with card hole 60a, card The hole wall for meeting hole 40c is equipped with the fixture block 421 being caught in card hole 60a.In other embodiments, elastic component 60 is compressed spring, Compressed spring extends along the longitudinal direction.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Under the inventive concept of the utility model, equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, or Directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of dish-washing machine, which is characterized in that including having open shell forward and in the shell:

Liner, has opening upward, and the liner can pass in and out the shell from the opening of the shell；

Top sealing plate, positioned at the top of the liner；

Bracket is fixed with the top sealing plate；And

Actuator, including about one flexible telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connect with the bracket, to drive the bracket and institute It states top sealing plate to move up and down, and after the liner is moved inwardly to position, so that the top sealing plate sealing cover closes the liner and sets It sets.

2. dish-washing machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod is flexibly connected with the bracket, so that The bracket being capable of the relatively described telescopic rod swing.

3. dish-washing machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the dish-washing machine further includes elastic component, and the telescopic rod is logical The elastic component is crossed to be flexibly connected with the bracket.

4. dish-washing machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod is equipped with Connection protrusion, on the bracket Equipped with perforative blocked hole in left-right direction, so that the Connection protrusion plugs；

The upper and lower surface correspondence of the Connection protrusion is abutted with the hole wall up and down of the blocked hole, the front and back side of the Connection protrusion Face has free gap between the front and back hole wall of the blocked hole, and the elastic component is set in the free gap, and institute Elastic component is stated to connect with the hole wall of the Connection protrusion and the blocked hole respectively.

5. dish-washing machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the elastic component is elastic arm, and the elastic arm includes:

Linking arm is connect with the Connection protrusion；With,

Free arm is separately connected the hole wall of the linking arm and the blocked hole, the free arm and the Connection protrusion interval Setting.

6. dish-washing machine as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped between the hole wall of the blocked hole and the free arm Clamping structure is clamped between the hole wall of the blocked hole and the free arm by the clamping structure.

7. dish-washing machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the elastic component is compressed spring, the compressed spring edge Front-rear direction extends.

8. dish-washing machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped with described in one on the front and back sides of the Connection protrusion Elastic component.

9. the dish-washing machine as described in claim 1 to 8 any one, which is characterized in that the bracket includes that cross bar and two are intersected Bar, the cross bar extend along the longitudinal direction and along the lateral margin of the top sealing plate, and the cross bar is connect with the top sealing plate；Described in two The upper end of crossbar and the rear and front end of the cross bar connect one to one, and the lower end of two crossbars is connected with each other, and with The telescopic rod connection.

10. dish-washing machine as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that in the shell and rear and front end of the corresponding cross bar It is respectively provided with a sliding slot, the sliding slot vertically extends, and the rear and front end of the cross bar corresponds with two sliding slots and slides Dynamic connection.

11. dish-washing machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dish-washing machine includes two brackets, two branch Frame is divided into the left and right sides of the top sealing plate, and each bracket is correspondingly provided with a telescopic rod.