CN209030951U - Electric-controlled mouse trap - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric-controlled mouse traps, loudspeaker SW is mounted on surface of shell, four sides of shell open up mousing mouth, overhead door is equipped with by sliding rail on each mousing mouth, four partitions are arranged in cross is divided into space in shell between four mousing, one end that the limit of L shape irony hooks is hinged on partition side wall, the other end support overhead door that the limit of L shape irony hooks is in the open state, electromagnet L is in the side that the limit of L shape irony hooks, photodiode VD is fixed on the bottom plate immediately below infrared light emitting diode LED, the mousing control circuit includes detection circuit and warning circuit, infrared light emitting diode LED and photodiode VD are connect with detection circuit, detection circuit is connect with warning circuit, warning circuit is connect with loudspeaker SW.Multiple mouse can be captured simultaneously, while can issue prompt tone in time after mouse is caught, and the mouse of capture is removed into mouse cage in time convenient for people and is captured next time.

Description

Electric-controlled mouse trap

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of mouse trap, specifically a kind of electric-controlled mouse trap.

Background technique

Common mousetrap has rodenticide deratization device, the mousetrap, high-voltage mouse killer and mousetrap.Wherein rodenticide deratization device, the mousetrap There is a feature with high-voltage mouse killer, is exactly killed mouse by capturing and killing mouse.But these methods all have one A little disadvantages, such as rodenticide deratization device, mouse causes toxic insults dead after taking medicine, after corpse is such as eaten by cat or other animals It will cause a chain of poisoning.And the mousetrap and high pressure kill mouse and are easy to make mouse to bleed and scent, while if other animals miss Enter to will also result in injures and deaths；Although current mousetrap can overcome the above problem, it i.e. can not be again after capturing a mouse It is secondary to be captured, people can not be reminded in time after in addition mouse is captured note that which people can not be made in time to move the mouse Mouse cage is captured next time out.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of electric-controlled mouse trap, can capture simultaneously more A mouse, while prompt tone can be issued in time after mouse is caught, the mouse of capture is removed into mouse cage in time convenient for people and is carried out It captures next time.

To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of electric-controlled mouse trap, including shell and Loudspeaker SW, loudspeaker SW are mounted on surface of shell, and the shell is cuboid, and four sides of shell open up mousing mouth, often Overhead door is equipped with by sliding rail on a mousing mouth, is set in shell there are four partition, four partitions will be in shell in cross setting Space is divided between four mousing, mousing control circuit is equipped in each mousing, the limit of electromagnet L, L shape irony hooks, is red One end that outside line emitting diode LED and the limit of photodiode VD, L shape irony hook is hinged on partition side wall, L shape irony limit The other end support overhead door that position hooks is in the open state, and electromagnet L is in the side that the limit of L shape irony hooks, and electromagnet L passes through Inner top panel is fixedly connected between fixed link and mousing, and infrared light emitting diode LED is fixed on inner top panel between mousing, photodiode VD is fixed on the bottom plate immediately below infrared light emitting diode LED, and the mousing control circuit includes detection circuit and alarm Circuit, infrared light emitting diode LED and photodiode VD are connect with detection circuit, and detection circuit and warning circuit connect It connects, warning circuit is connect with loudspeaker SW.

Further, the detection circuit includes resistance R1, R2, R3, electrolytic capacitor C1, diode D1, triode BG1, BG2, integrated regulator IC1, relay J1 and its normally opened contact J1-1, J1-2, normally closed microswitch K1, rectistack UR become Depressor B, 12V DC power supply；Wherein resistance R1 connects between the base stage and ground of triode BG1, and resistance R2 connects triode BG1's Between collector and ground, the normally opened contact J1-2 and resistance R3 of relay J1 series connection be followed by integrated regulator IC1 3 feet and Between the collector of triode BG1, wherein the one of the normally opened contact J1-2 of relay J1 terminates 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, The anode of electrolytic capacitor C1 connects 3 feet of rectistack UR, the cathode ground connection of electrolytic capacitor C1；After diode D1 and relay J1 are in parallel It connects between 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1 and the collector of triode BG2, wherein it is integrated to connect pressure stabilizing for the cathode of diode D1 3 feet of IC circuit 1, the anode of infrared light emitting diode LED connect 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, infrared light emitting diode The cathode of LED is grounded；The anode of photodiode VD connects the base stage of triode BG1, and the cathode of photodiode VD connects pressure stabilizing collection At 3 feet of IC circuit 1, the base stage of the collector connecting transistor BG2 of triode BG1, it is integrated that the emitter of triode BG1 connects pressure stabilizing 3 feet of IC circuit 1, the collector of triode BG2 meet the anode of diode D1, the emitter ground connection of triode BG2, relay J1 Normally opened contact J1-1, normally closed microswitch K1 and electromagnet L series connection be followed by between the cathode and ground of diode D1；Pressure stabilizing collection 3 feet of rectistack UR, the 2 feet ground connection of integrated regulator IC1 are connect at 1 foot of IC circuit 1,1 foot and 2 feet of rectistack UR connects change The output winding of depressor B, the 4 feet ground connection of rectistack UR, the input coil of transformer B connect 220V AC power source, 12V DC power supply Anode connect 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, the cathode ground connection of 12V DC power supply.

Further, the warning circuit includes resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, capacitor C2, C3, C4, triode BG3,BG4；Potential point A is equipped between normally opened contact J1-2 and resistance R3, one end of resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 connect The collector of another termination triode BG3 of potential point A, resistance R7, the anode of another terminating diode D2 of resistance R8, resistance The base stage of another termination triode BG4 of R9, the collector of another termination triode BG4 of resistance R4, the other end of resistance R5 The anode of diode D3, the base stage of another termination triode BG3 of resistance R6 are connect, diode D2 and capacitor C2 series connection are followed by three Between the collector of pole pipe BG3 and the base stage of triode BG4, wherein the cathode of diode D2 connects the collector of triode BG3, and two Pole pipe D3 and capacitor C3 series connection is followed by between the collector of triode BG4 and the base stage of triode BG3, wherein diode D3 Cathode connects the collector of triode BG4, and the emitter of triode BG3, BG4 are grounded, and resistance R10 connects the base in triode BG5 Between pole and the collector of triode BG4, capacitor C4 is connect between the base stage and collector of triode BG5, the collection of triode BG5 Electrode meets potential point A, and the emitter of triode BG5 connects one end of loudspeaker SW, the other end ground connection of loudspeaker SW.

Further, the model 7812 of the integrated regulator IC1, triode BG1 are PNP pipe type, model 3AX31；Triode BG2, BG3, BG4, BG5 are NPN cast, model C1815；The model IN4007 of diode D1, D2；It is red The model IR26-51C of outside line emitting diode LED, peak wavelength 940nm；The model 2CU1A of photodiode VD.

Compared with prior art, the utility model uses shell, loudspeaker SW, mousing control circuit, electromagnet L, L shape iron Matter limit hooks, infrared light emitting diode LED and photodiode VD combine mode, infrared light emitting diode LED and light Quick diode VD is detected, after thering is mouse to enter between one or more kill rats by mousing mouth, photodiode VD It can detect the information, so that electromagnet L is generated magnetic force by mousing control circuit at this time, and then the limit of L shape irony is made to hook rotation The position-limiting action to overhead door is lost, overhead door falls closing mousing mouth, completes the capture work of mouse, while killing rats and controlling electricity Road issues alarm sound by loudspeaker SW, allows one to know to have mouse captured in time, convenient for carrying out to capture mouse Processing in time.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to cross-sectional view；

Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the utility model.

In figure: 1, shell, 2, overhead door, 3, loudspeaker SW, 4, L shape irony limit hook, 5, electromagnet L, 6, infrared ray hair Penetrate diode (LED), 7, photodiode VD, 8, partition.

Specific embodiment

The utility model will be described further below.

As shown, the utility model includes shell 1 and loudspeaker SW3, loudspeaker SW3 is mounted on 1 surface of shell, described Shell 1 is cuboid, and 1 four sides of shell open up mousing mouth, pass through sliding rail on each mousing mouth and be equipped with overhead door 2, shell 1 Inside set there are four partition 8, four partitions 8 in cross be arranged by space in shell 1 be divided into four kill rats between, between each mousing Inside it is equipped with mousing control circuit, the limit of electromagnet L5, L shape irony hooks 4, infrared light emitting diode LED6 and photodiode One end that the limit of VD7, L shape irony hooks 4 is hinged on partition side wall, and the limit of L shape irony hooks at 4 other end support overhead door 2 In open state, electromagnet L5 is in the side that the limit of L shape irony hooks 4, electromagnet L5 inner top panel by fixed link and between killing rats It is fixedly connected, infrared light emitting diode LED6 is fixed on inner top panel between mousing, and photodiode VD7 is fixed on infrared ray transmitting On bottom plate immediately below diode (LED) 6, the mousing control circuit includes detection circuit and warning circuit, infrared ray transmitting two Pole pipe LED6 and photodiode VD7 are connect with detection circuit, and detection circuit is connect with warning circuit, warning circuit and loudspeaking Device SW3 connection.

Further, the detection circuit includes resistance R1, R2, R3, electrolytic capacitor C1, diode D1, triode BG1, BG2, integrated regulator IC1, relay J1 and its normally opened contact J1-1, J1-2, normally closed microswitch K1, rectistack UR become Depressor B, 12V DC power supply；Wherein resistance R1 connects between the base stage and ground of triode BG1, and resistance R2 connects triode BG1's Between collector and ground, the normally opened contact J1-2 and resistance R3 of relay J1 series connection be followed by integrated regulator IC1 3 feet and Between the collector of triode BG1, wherein the one of the normally opened contact J1-2 of relay J1 terminates 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, The anode of electrolytic capacitor C1 connects 3 feet of rectistack UR, the cathode ground connection of electrolytic capacitor C1；After diode D1 and relay J1 are in parallel It connects between 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1 and the collector of triode BG2, wherein it is integrated to connect pressure stabilizing for the cathode of diode D1 3 feet of IC circuit 1, the anode of infrared light emitting diode LED connect 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, infrared light emitting diode The cathode of LED is grounded；The anode of photodiode VD connects the base stage of triode BG1, and the cathode of photodiode VD connects pressure stabilizing collection At 3 feet of IC circuit 1, the base stage of the collector connecting transistor BG2 of triode BG1, it is integrated that the emitter of triode BG1 connects pressure stabilizing 3 feet of IC circuit 1, the collector of triode BG2 meet the anode of diode D1, the emitter ground connection of triode BG2, relay J1 Normally opened contact J1-1, normally closed microswitch K1 and electromagnet L5 series connection be followed by between the cathode and ground of diode D1；Pressure stabilizing 1 foot of Integrated circuit IC 1 connects 3 feet of rectistack UR, the 2 feet ground connection of integrated regulator IC1, and 1 foot and 2 feet of rectistack UR connects The output winding of transformer B, the 4 feet ground connection of rectistack UR, the input coil of transformer B connect 220V AC power source, 12V DC electricity The anode in source connects 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, the cathode ground connection of 12V DC power supply.

Further, the warning circuit includes resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, capacitor C2, C3, C4, triode BG3,BG4；Potential point A is equipped between normally opened contact J1-2 and resistance R3, one end of resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 connect The collector of another termination triode BG3 of potential point A, resistance R7, the anode of another terminating diode D2 of resistance R8, resistance The base stage of another termination triode BG4 of R9, the collector of another termination triode BG4 of resistance R4, the other end of resistance R5 The anode of diode D3, the base stage of another termination triode BG3 of resistance R6 are connect, diode D2 and capacitor C2 series connection are followed by three Between the collector of pole pipe BG3 and the base stage of triode BG4, wherein the cathode of diode D2 connects the collector of triode BG3, and two Pole pipe D3 and capacitor C3 series connection is followed by between the collector of triode BG4 and the base stage of triode BG3, wherein diode D3 Cathode connects the collector of triode BG4, and the emitter of triode BG3, BG4 are grounded, and resistance R10 connects the base in triode BG5 Between pole and the collector of triode BG4, capacitor C4 is connect between the base stage and collector of triode BG5, the collection of triode BG5 Electrode meets potential point A, and the emitter of triode BG5 connects one end of loudspeaker SW3, the other end ground connection of loudspeaker SW3.

Further, the model 7812 of the integrated regulator IC1, triode BG1 are PNP pipe type, model 3AX31；Triode BG2, BG3, BG4, BG5 are NPN cast, model C1815；The model IN4007 of diode D1, D2；It is red The model IR26-51C of outside line emitting diode LED6, peak wavelength 940nm；The model of photodiode VD7 2CU1A。

In use, it is first that four overhead doors 2 are in the open state, and hook 4 pairs four by four L shape irony limits and rise Drop door 2 is supported limit, and then kill rats at four interior accommodating food respectively, for luring mouse to enter；It will be originally practical new Type powers on, and infrared light emitting diode LED6 issues infrared ray, when mouse does not enter and kills rats interior, due to photosensitive two pole Pipe VD7 is in the underface of infrared light emitting diode LED6, and photodiode VD7 can receive infrared ray transmitting two at this time The infrared light that pole pipe LED6 is issued to keep photodiode VD7 in the conductive state, and then ends triode BG1, BG2, Relay J1 is not attracted, and electromagnet L5 is in off position, and four L shape irony limits hook 4 pairs of four overhead doors 2 and are supported Limit, four mousing mouths are in open state.When have mouse enter any one mousing between after, due to mouse body block it is infrared The infrared light that line emitting diode LED6 is issued, photodiode VD7 can not receive infrared light, at this time photodiode VD7 Backward resistance become larger, and then triode BG1, BG2 successive conductive, relay J1 is attracted, the normally opened contact J1-1 of relay J1 Closure, electromagnet L5 obtain electric generation magnetic force, and the support end that the limit of L shape irony hooks 4 is attracted by magnetic force hooks 4 with the limit of L shape irony Hinge joint is axis, and close to electromagnet L5 rotation, so that the overhead door 2 be made to lose limit, overhead door 2 is affected by gravity decline, Mousing mouth is closed, the mouse between the mousing is captured, simultaneously because relay J1 is attracted, normally opened contact J1-2 closure makes Integrated regulator IC1 3 feet output Voltage On state by resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, capacitor C2, C3, diode D2, The multivibrator of D3, triode BG3, BG4 composition, makes the multivibrator start to work, when leading to when triode BG5 at this time It is disconnected, and then loudspeaker SW3 is made to issue on-off alarm sound, remind people to there is mouse to be booked.It allows one in time to capture Mouse handled, electromagnet L5, which works long hours, in order to prevent is burned out, after people, which have been alerted mouse, to be booked, lead to It crosses and operates normally closed microswitch K1, normally closed microswitch K1 is disconnected, the power supply of tripping magnet L5 at this time, stops electromagnet L5 Work.

The power supply that the utility model uses can be used AC power supply, can also use according to actual use situation 12V DC power supply power supply is easy to use.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electric-controlled mouse trap, which is characterized in that including shell and loudspeaker SW, loudspeaker SW is mounted on surface of shell, institute Stating shell is cuboid, and four sides of shell open up mousing mouth, is equipped with overhead door by sliding rail on each mousing mouth, in shell If there are four partition, four partitions in cross be arranged by space in shell be divided into four kill rats between, each mousing is interior Equipped with mousing control circuit, electromagnet L, L shape irony limit hook, infrared light emitting diode LED and photodiode VD, L shape One end that irony limit hooks is hinged on partition side wall, and the other end support overhead door that the limit of L shape irony hooks is in the open state, Electromagnet L is in the side that the limit of L shape irony hooks, and electromagnet L is fixedly connected by inner top panel between fixed link and mousing, infrared ray Emitting diode LED is fixed on inner top panel between mousing, and photodiode VD is fixed on immediately below infrared light emitting diode LED On bottom plate, the mousing control circuit includes detection circuit and warning circuit, infrared light emitting diode LED and photodiode VD is connect with detection circuit, and detection circuit is connect with warning circuit, and warning circuit is connect with loudspeaker SW.

2. a kind of electric-controlled mouse trap according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection circuit include resistance R1, R2, R3, electrolytic capacitor C1, diode D1, triode BG1, BG2, integrated regulator IC1, relay J1 and its normally opened contact J1- 1, J1-2, normally closed microswitch K1, rectistack UR, transformer B, 12V DC power supply；Wherein resistance R1 connects triode BG1's Between base stage and ground, resistance R2 is connect between the collector and ground of triode BG1, the normally opened contact J1-2 and resistance of relay J1 R3 series connection is followed by between 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1 and the collector of triode BG1, the wherein normally opened touching of relay J1 3 feet of a termination integrated regulator IC1 of point J1-2, the anode of electrolytic capacitor C1 meet 3 feet of rectistack UR, electrolytic capacitor C1 Cathode ground connection；Diode D1 and relay J1 parallel connection are followed by the current collection of 3 feet and triode BG2 in integrated regulator IC1 Between pole, wherein the cathode of diode D1 connects 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, and the anode of infrared light emitting diode LED connects surely Press 3 feet of Integrated circuit IC 1, the cathode ground connection of infrared light emitting diode LED；The anode of photodiode VD connects triode The base stage of BG1, the cathode of photodiode VD connect 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, the collector connecting transistor of triode BG1 The base stage of BG2, the emitter of triode BG1 connect 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1, and the collector of triode BG2 meets diode D1 Anode, triode BG2 emitter ground connection, the normally opened contact J1-1 of relay J1, normally closed microswitch K1 and electromagnet L string Connection is followed by between the cathode and ground of diode D1；1 foot of integrated regulator IC1 connects 3 feet of rectistack UR, the integrated electricity of pressure stabilizing 2 feet of road IC1 are grounded, and 1 foot and 2 feet of rectistack UR connect the output winding of transformer B, the 4 feet ground connection of rectistack UR, transformer The input coil of B connects 220V AC power source, and the anode of 12V DC power supply connects 3 feet of integrated regulator IC1,12V DC power supply Cathode ground connection.

3. a kind of electric-controlled mouse trap according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the warning circuit include resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, capacitor C2, C3, C4, triode BG3, BG4；Current potential is equipped between normally opened contact J1-2 and resistance R3 Point A, one end of resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 meet potential point A, the collector of another termination triode BG3 of resistance R7, The anode of another terminating diode D2 of resistance R8, the base stage of another termination triode BG4 of resistance R9, the other end of resistance R4 Meet the collector of triode BG4, the anode of another terminating diode D3 of resistance R5, another termination triode BG3 of resistance R6 Base stage, diode D2 and capacitor C2 series connection be followed by between the collector of triode BG3 and the base stage of triode BG4, wherein The cathode of diode D2 connects the collector of triode BG3, and diode D3 and capacitor C3 series connection are followed by the collector in triode BG4 Between the base stage of triode BG3, wherein the cathode of diode D3 connects the collector of triode BG4, the hair of triode BG3, BG4 Emitter-base bandgap grading is grounded, and resistance R10 connects between the base stage of triode BG5 and the collector of triode BG4, and capacitor C4 connects in triode Between the base stage and collector of BG5, the collector of triode BG5 meets potential point A, and the emitter of triode BG5 meets loudspeaker SW One end, loudspeaker SW the other end ground connection.

4. a kind of electric-controlled mouse trap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the model of the integrated regulator IC1 It is 7812, triode BG1 is PNP pipe type, model 3AX31；Triode BG2, BG3, BG4, BG5 are NPN cast, model C1815；The model IN4007 of diode D1, D2；The model IR26-51C of infrared light emitting diode LED, peak wavelength For 940nm；The model 2CU1A of photodiode VD.