CN209027281U - A kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN209027281U CN209027281U CN201821577146.2U CN201821577146U CN209027281U CN 209027281 U CN209027281 U CN 209027281U CN 201821577146 U CN201821577146 U CN 201821577146U CN 209027281 U CN209027281 U CN 209027281U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kilns in firing kiln technical field, including process chamber, PLC control cabinet, it further include that setting is indoor in processing, kiln body for firing, it further include heat extraction cylinder, hot cylinder out, kiln body is equipped with heat extraction hole, heating outlet is equipped at the top of process chamber, heat extraction cylinder lower end connect with kiln body and is connected with heat extraction hole, it connect at the top of heat extraction cylinder upper end and process chamber and is connected with heating outlet, hot cylinder is vertically installed at the top of process chamber and is connected with heating outlet out, the opening and closing component for opening and closing out hot cylinder upper end is equipped at the top of process chamber, it is mating on process chamber to be equipped with for reducing the spray system of hot cylinder upper end institute discharging hot air temperature out.Flow path by controlling hot-fluid reduces the temperature of hot-fluid come and in conjunction with the means of atomizing spray.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to firing kiln technical fields, in particular to environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln.
Background technique
Currently, firing kiln includes process chamber, PLC control cabinet, it further include that processing kiln indoor, for firing is set
Body further includes heat extraction cylinder, goes out hot cylinder, and kiln body is equipped with heat extraction hole, is equipped with heating outlet, heat extraction cylinder lower end and kiln body at the top of process chamber
It connects and is connected with heat extraction hole, connect at the top of heat extraction cylinder upper end and process chamber and be connected with heating outlet, hot cylinder is pacified vertically out
It is connected at the top of process chamber and with heating outlet, the opening and closing component for opening and closing out hot cylinder upper end is equipped at the top of process chamber.
But a large amount of high-temperature gas can be generated in kiln body sintering procedure, even control the row of contaminant particle
It puts, still there is a large amount of high temperature hot gas to be discharged in atmosphere, still environment is impacted.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kilns, by controlling the flow path of hot-fluid come simultaneously
The temperature of hot-fluid is reduced in conjunction with the means of atomizing spray.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln, including process chamber, PLC control
Cabinet further includes that processing kiln body indoor, for firing is arranged in, and further includes heat extraction cylinder, goes out hot cylinder, the kiln body is equipped with row
Hot hole, the process chamber top are equipped with heating outlet, and heat extraction cylinder lower end connect with kiln body and is connected with heat extraction hole, the row
Connect at the top of hot cylinder upper end and process chamber and is connected with heating outlet, it is described go out hot cylinder be vertically installed at the top of process chamber and with out
Hot mouth is connected, and the opening and closing component for opening and closing out hot cylinder upper end, mating peace on the process chamber are equipped at the top of the process chamber
Equipped with the spray system for reducing hot cylinder upper end institute discharging hot air temperature out；
Top guide holder that the opening and closing component includes frame-shaped, being mounted at the top of process chamber, further includes by PLC control cabinet control
The electric cylinder of system further includes the unpacking plate that hot cylinder upper end is closed out when not heat extraction, and the hot cylinder out is in position on the inside of the guide holder of top
It sets；
The spray system includes link into an integrated entity with unpacking plate, the cylindric, guide shell that is vertically arranged, described to lead
Flow cartridge and unpacking plate are mounted on the guide holder of top horizontally slidablely, and the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected with guide shell, institute
The cylinder barrel for stating electric cylinder is mounted on the guide holder of top, and the guide shell lower end is hatch frame and lucky face goes out heat in heat extraction
Cylinder upper end, the guide shell upper end are packaged with the footstock made of heat-barrier material, are downwardly convex hemispherical on the downside of the footstock
Structure, the footstock upside are equipped with water tank；
The spray system further includes water receiving pipe fitting, water supply mechanism, jet pipe, atomizer, on-off valve, the water supply mechanism
Outlet side be connected by water receiving pipe fitting with water tank upper end；
The guide shell top side wall be equipped with it is multiple be subject to the circumferentially uniformly distributed air stream outlet of its axis, the atomizer
Equipped with multiple and correspond with air stream outlet, the jet pipe is equipped with multiple and corresponds with atomizer, and the atomization is sprayed
The ejection end of head is within guide shell and close to air stream outlet, and the jet pipe, atomizer are installed on footstock, the atomization
Spray head is connected by jet pipe with water tank lower end, each jet pipe be equipped with controlled by PLC control cabinet, can control its on-off shape
The on-off valve of state.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by control hot-fluid flow path come and tie
The means of atomizing spray are closed to reduce the temperature of hot-fluid, hot cylinder can be closed out when not needing heat extraction；In heat extraction, electric cylinder is driven
Guide shell, unpacking plate are translated, guide shell face is enabled to go out hot cylinder, so as to hot-fluid discharge, hot-fluid is logical in discharge
It crosses air stream outlet and enters atmosphere, water supply mechanism can inject water into water tank, on-off valve then be opened, so that in water tank
Water enters in atomizer, and the water of atomizer is because self weight is fallen, and with the flowing of hot-fluid, steam will be inhaled in air flow outlet
The heat in hot-fluid is taken, since hot-fluid is only flowed out in air flow outlet, atomizer can play the role of spraying cooling, also rise
It acts on to certain depositing dust, so that preventing hot-fluid to be directly entered atmosphere causes atmosphere pollution, stops working the row of not needing in kiln body
It, can be under the driving of electric cylinder when hot, unpacking plate and guide shell move together, so that unpacking plate covers out hot cylinder, to prevent outside
Dust or rainwater invade heat extraction cylinder.
Outlet of sewer, the process chamber are equipped on the downside of the heat extraction tube inner chamber as a further improvement of the utility model,
It is interior to be equipped with cesspool be connected to outlet of sewer, for collecting sewage.Collect what spray system was generated in spraying cooling
Waste water prevents waste water from accumulating on the downside of heat extraction tube inner chamber.
The water supply mechanism includes flexible water pipe, water-delivery pump, water inlet pipe, water as a further improvement of the utility model,
Case, the water-delivery pump are mounted at the top of process chamber and are controlled by PLC control cabinet, the suction side of the water-delivery pump by water inlet pipe with
Water tank is connected, and the end that pumps out of the water-delivery pump is connected by flexible water pipe with water receiving pipe fitting, and the flexible water pipe is flexible
Hose construction and its telescopic direction is adapted with the telescopic direction of electric cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall layout chart of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the heat extraction status diagram of guide shell.
Fig. 4 is the translation track schematic diagram of guide shell.
Fig. 5 is the control planning schematic diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1 kiln body, 1a heat extraction hole, 2 heat extraction cylinders, 2a outlet of sewer, 3 process chambers, 3a heating outlet, 4 cesspools, 5 go out heat
Cylinder, 6 unpacking plates, 7 guide shells, 7a air stream outlet, 8 footstocks, 9 water tanks, 10 water receiving pipe fittings, 11 jet pipes, 12 atomizers, 13 is logical
Disconnected valve, 14 top guide holders, 15 electric cylinders, 16 flexible water pipes, 17 water-delivery pumps, 18 water inlet pipes, 19 water tanks, 20PLC control cabinet.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln, including process chamber 3, PLC control cabinet 20 further include that setting exists
Kiln body 1 in process chamber 3, for firing further includes heat extraction cylinder 2, goes out hot cylinder 5, and kiln body 1 is equipped with heat extraction hole 1a, process chamber 3
Top is equipped with heating outlet 3a, and 2 lower end of heat extraction cylinder connect with kiln body 1 and is connected with heat extraction hole 1a, 2 upper end of heat extraction cylinder and process chamber
3 tops connect and are connected with heating outlet 3a, and hot cylinder 5 is vertically installed at 3 top of process chamber and is connected with heating outlet 3a out, locate
It manages and is equipped with opening and closing component for opening and closing out hot 5 upper end of cylinder at the top of room 3, it is mating on process chamber 3 to be equipped with for reducing hot cylinder 5 out
The spray system of upper end institute discharging hot air temperature.
Top guide holder 14 that above-mentioned opening and closing component includes frame-shaped, being mounted at the top of process chamber 3, further includes being controlled by PLC
The electric cylinder 15 that cabinet 20 controls, further includes the unpacking plate 6 that hot 5 upper end of cylinder is closed out when not heat extraction, and hot cylinder 5 is in top guide holder out
14 inner sides.
Above-mentioned spray system includes link into an integrated entity with unpacking plate 6, the cylindric, guide shell 7 that is vertically arranged, water conservancy diversion
Cylinder 7 and unpacking plate 6 are mounted on the guide holder 14 of top horizontally slidablely, and the telescopic rod of electric cylinder 15 is connected with guide shell 7, electricity
The cylinder barrel of dynamic cylinder 15 is mounted on the guide holder 14 of top, and 7 lower end of guide shell is hatch frame and lucky face goes out hot cylinder 5 in heat extraction
Upper end, 7 upper end of guide shell are packaged with footstock 8 made of heat-barrier material, are downwardly convex hemispherical configuration on the downside of footstock 8, top
8 upside of seat is equipped with water tank 9.
Above-mentioned spray system further includes water receiving pipe fitting 10, water supply mechanism, jet pipe 11, atomizer 12, on-off valve 13, is supplied water
The outlet side of mechanism is connected by water receiving pipe fitting 10 with 9 upper end of water tank.
Above-mentioned 7 top side wall of guide shell be equipped with it is multiple be subject to the circumferentially uniformly distributed air stream outlet 7a of its axis, atomizer
12 are equipped with multiple and correspond with air stream outlet 7a, and jet pipe 11 is equipped with multiple and corresponds with atomizer 12, atomization spray
First 12 ejection end is within guide shell 7 and close to air stream outlet 7a, and jet pipe 11, atomizer 12 are installed on footstock 8, mist
Change spray head 12 be connected by jet pipe 11 with 9 lower end of water tank, each jet pipe 11 equipped with controlled by PLC control cabinet 20, can
Control the on-off valve 13 of its on off operating mode.
It is equipped with outlet of sewer 2a on the downside of above-mentioned 2 inner cavity of heat extraction cylinder, be connected to outlet of sewer 2a, use is equipped in process chamber 3
In the cesspool 4 for collecting sewage.The waste water that spray system is generated in spraying cooling is collected, prevents waste water from accumulating in heat extraction cylinder
On the downside of 2 inner cavities.
Above-mentioned water supply mechanism includes flexible water pipe 16, water-delivery pump 17, water inlet pipe 18, water tank 19, and water-delivery pump 17 is mounted on place
It manages 3 top of room and is controlled by PLC control cabinet 20, the suction side of water-delivery pump 17 is connected by water inlet pipe 18 with water tank 19, water delivery
The end that pumps out of pump 17 is connected by flexible water pipe 16 with water receiving pipe fitting 10, flexible water pipe 16 for bellows structure and its stretch
Contracting direction is adapted with the telescopic direction of electric cylinder 15.
In heat extraction, electric cylinder 15 drives guide shell 7, unpacking plate 6 to be translated, and 7 face of guide shell is enabled to go out heat
Cylinder 5, so as to hot-fluid discharge, hot-fluid enters atmosphere by air stream outlet 7a in discharge, and water supply mechanism can inject water into water storage
In tank 9, on-off valve 13 is then opened, so that the water in water tank 9 enters in atomizer 12, the water of atomizer 12 is because of self weight
It falls, with the flowing of hot-fluid, steam will draw the heat in hot-fluid at air stream outlet 7a, since hot-fluid only goes out in air-flow
It is flowed out at mouth 7a, therefore atomizer 12 can play the role of spraying cooling, also function to certain depositing dust, to prevent hot-fluid
Be directly entered atmosphere and cause atmosphere pollution, kiln body 1 stop working do not need heat extraction when, can be opened under the driving of electric cylinder 15
Sealing plate 6 and guide shell 7 move together, so that unpacking plate 6 covers out hot cylinder 5, invade heat extraction cylinder 2 to prevent external dust or rainwater.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this
For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be special to some of which technology
Sign makes some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln, including process chamber (3), PLC control cabinet (20) further include being arranged in process chamber (3)
Kiln body (1) interior, for firing further includes heat extraction cylinder (2), goes out hot cylinder (5), and the kiln body (1) is equipped with heat extraction hole (1a),
Be equipped with heating outlet (3a) at the top of the process chamber (3), heat extraction cylinder (2) lower end connect with kiln body (1) and with heat extraction hole (1a)
It is connected, connect at the top of heat extraction cylinder (2) upper end and process chamber (3) and is connected with heating outlet (3a), the hot cylinder (5) out
It is vertically installed at the top of process chamber (3) and is connected with heating outlet (3a), be equipped at the top of the process chamber (3) for opening and closing out heat
The opening and closing component of cylinder (5) upper end, it is characterised in that: mating on the process chamber (3) to be equipped with for reducing hot cylinder (5) upper end out
The spray system of institute's discharging hot air temperature；
Top guide holder (14) that the opening and closing component includes frame-shaped, being mounted at the top of process chamber (3), further includes being controlled by PLC
The electric cylinder (15) of cabinet (20) control, further includes the unpacking plate (6) that hot cylinder (5) upper end is closed out when not heat extraction, the hot cylinder out
(5) in top guide holder (14) inner side；
The spray system includes link into an integrated entity with unpacking plate (6), the cylindric, guide shell (7) that is vertically arranged, described
Guide shell (7) and unpacking plate (6) it is horizontally slidable be mounted on top guide holder (14) on, the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder (15)
It is connected with guide shell (7), the cylinder barrel of the electric cylinder (15) is mounted on top guide holder (14), and guide shell (7) lower end is
Hatch frame and lucky face goes out hot cylinder (5) upper end in heat extraction, guide shell (7) upper end is packaged with to be made of heat-barrier material
Footstock (8), be downwardly convex hemispherical configuration on the downside of the footstock (8), water tank (9) be installed on the upside of the footstock (8)；
The spray system further includes water receiving pipe fitting (10), water supply mechanism, jet pipe (11), atomizer (12), on-off valve (13),
The outlet side of the water supply mechanism is connected by water receiving pipe fitting (10) with water tank (9) upper end；
Guide shell (7) top side wall be equipped with it is multiple be subject to the circumferentially uniformly distributed air stream outlet of its axis (7a), the atomization
Spray head (12) be equipped with it is multiple and with air stream outlet (7a) correspond, the jet pipe (11) be equipped with it is multiple and with atomizer (12)
It corresponds, the ejection end of the atomizer (12) is within guide shell (7) and close to air stream outlet (7a), the jet pipe
(11), atomizer (12) is installed on footstock (8), and the atomizer (12) passes through jet pipe (11) and water tank (9) lower end
It is connected, each jet pipe (11) is equipped with on-off valve (13) being controlled by PLC control cabinet (20), can control its on off operating mode.
2. a kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under heat extraction cylinder (2) inner cavity
Side is equipped with outlet of sewer (2a), and sewage be connected to outlet of sewer (2a), for collecting sewage is equipped in the process chamber (3)
Pond (4).
3. a kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water supply mechanism includes flexible
Water pipe (16), water-delivery pump (17), water inlet pipe (18), water tank (19), the water-delivery pump (17) be mounted at the top of process chamber (3) and by
The suction side of PLC control cabinet (20) control, the water-delivery pump (17) is connected by water inlet pipe (18) with water tank (19), described defeated
The end that pumps out of water pump (17) is connected by flexible water pipe (16) with water receiving pipe fitting (10), and the flexible water pipe (16) is soft to stretch
Pipe structure and its telescopic direction is adapted with the telescopic direction of electric cylinder (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821577146.2U CN209027281U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821577146.2U CN209027281U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209027281U true CN209027281U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66904800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821577146.2U Active CN209027281U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of environment-friendly high-temperature firing kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209027281U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201821577146.2U patent/CN209027281U/en active Active
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