CN209027280U - A kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible - Google Patents

A kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209027280U
CN209027280U CN201821798449.7U CN201821798449U CN209027280U CN 209027280 U CN209027280 U CN 209027280U CN 201821798449 U CN201821798449 U CN 201821798449U CN 209027280 U CN209027280 U CN 209027280U
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cover board
crucible
base composition
mounting plate
welded
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CN201821798449.7U
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张阔
安震
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Xian Aeronautical University
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Xian Aeronautical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of paddling process to prepare particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, including crucible body, the top of the crucible body is integrally formed with metal retainer plate, the outer circumferential walls of the metal retainer plate are integrally formed with mounting plate, the inside of the mounting plate offers the first cooling duct of annular, the top of the mounting plate opens up the threaded hole there are four symmetry arrangement, cover board is stamped at the top of the mounting plate, the top of the cover board is bolted installation, and there are four the support tubes of symmetry arrangement, the top of the support tube is welded with mounting blocks, mounting blocks are rotatably equipped with the drive rod of rectangular parallelepiped structure by bearing.The problem of the utility model design structure is reasonable, easy to operate, easy to use, can facilitate to cover plate for sealing, and has cooling protection performance, can be avoided paste wall, reliability is higher.

Description

A kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of composite preparation more particularly to a kind of paddling process to prepare grain reinforced metal Based composites crucible.
Background technique
Particles reiforced metal-base composition has good specific strength, specific stiffness, elevated temperature strength, wearability, corrosion resistance Equal comprehensive mechanical properties, are developed rapidly and apply.The preparation method of the SiCp/Al composite material of comparative maturity includes powder Last metallurgy method, stirring casting method, spray deposition, and paddling process preparation SiCp/Al composite material is thrown due to simple process, equipment Enter less, be easily achieved the advantages that industrialization, more other method applications are more extensive.
Previous crucible when in use, can have material and be adhered to inner wall, and inner wall paste wall is easy to appear in high-temperature heating The problem of, to influence quality, and it be easy to cause heat conduction uneven, and existing large-scale crucible leakproofness when covering lid Can not be high, and do not have locking function, and heat transfer is strong, the component high temperature without heating scalds, so that worker's inconvenience operates.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the utility model is to solve existing crucibles to be inconvenient to stir to which inner wall is easy paste wall, and not side The shortcomings that toilet cover lid, high temperature difficulty operates, and a kind of paddling process proposed prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, including crucible body, the crucible body Top integrally formed with metal retainer plate, the outer circumferential walls of the metal retainer plate are integrally formed with mounting plate, the installation The inside of plate offers the first cooling duct of annular, and the top of the mounting plate opens up the threaded hole there are four symmetry arrangement, Cover board is stamped at the top of the mounting plate, the top of the cover board is bolted installation, and there are four the supports of symmetry arrangement Pipe, the top of the support tube are welded with mounting blocks, and mounting blocks are rotatably equipped with the drive rod of rectangular parallelepiped structure, institute by bearing The installation of cover board screw thread is stated there are four fastening bolt, the fastening bolt is located in support tube, and the bottom end of fastening bolt point It does not extend in threaded hole, the shaft core position of the fastening bolt offers the threaded mounting hole of rectangular configuration, the drive rod One end extend in threaded mounting hole.
Preferably, the other end of the drive rod is fixedly installed with belt wheel, is connected between belt wheel by belt, and wherein One belt wheel top is fixedly installed with turning handle, and the cover board offers multiple second cooling ducts, and the second cooling duct Two ports, which are welded, is communicated with connecting tube, and one end of the connecting tube is welded with isocon, the pipe welding of isocon jointly There is the first installing pipe.
Preferably, the side welding connection of the mounting plate is there are two the second installing pipe, one end of the second installing pipe and the One cooling duct connection forming circuit.
Preferably, there are two sealing rings for the casting integrated molding in the bottom end of the cover board, and the top of the mounting plate offers Two seal grooves, and sealing ring extends in seal groove.
Preferably, the top of the cover board is fixedly installed with mounting rack, is fixedly installed with motor at the top of the mounting rack, The output shaft of motor is equipped with rotating bar by shaft coupling, and rotating bar is rotatablely installed by bearing and cover board, one end of rotating bar It extends in crucible body, the body of rod of the rotating bar is welded with multiple support rods.
Preferably, one end of the support rod is welded with the scraper plate of U-shaped, the inner wall sliding of scraper plate and crucible body jointly Contact, the cover board is welded with gas-guide tube, and gas-guide tube is connected to crucible body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, by the crucible of design, it can be realized cover board and sealing facilitated to install, and pass through the first cooling duct and second Cooling duct can effectively absorb heat, so that mounting plate and cover board be avoided excessively to scald, so that worker can not operate, and have Effect protection dependency structure;
2, it by the scraper plate of design, can be rotated under motor driven, to stir the material inside crucible body It is dynamic, reaction efficiency is improved, and can scrape to the inner wall of crucible body, to avoid the problem that paste wall;
The design is structurally reasonable, easy to operate, easy to use, can facilitate to cover plate for sealing, and has cooling protection Performance can be avoided the problem of pasting wall, and reliability is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of paddling process prepare the main view of particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible Schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of paddling process prepare the cover board of particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible Partial structurtes schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of paddling process prepare the belt wheel of particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible Mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of paddling process prepare the installation of particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible Plate overlooking structure diagram.
In figure: 1 crucible body, 2 metal retainer plates, 3 first cooling ducts, 4 mounting plates, 5 fastening bolts, 6 cover boards, 7 Stay tube, 8 mounting blocks, 9 belt wheels, 10 drive rods, 11 mounting racks, 12 motors, 13 turning handles, 14 second installing pipes, 15 sealing rings, 16 Second cooling duct, 17 connecting tubes, 18 isocons, 19 first installing pipes, 20 rotating bars, 21 support rods, 22 scraper plates.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, including crucible body 1, earthenware The top of crucible ontology 1 is integrally formed with metal retainer plate 2, and the outer circumferential walls of metal retainer plate 2 are integrally formed with mounting plate 4, peace The inside of loading board 4 offers the first cooling duct 3 of annular, and the top of mounting plate 4 opens up the threaded hole there are four symmetry arrangement, Cover board 6 is stamped at the top of mounting plate 4, and the top of cover board 6 is bolted installation, and there are four the support tube 7 of symmetry arrangement, branch The top of stay tube 7 is welded with mounting blocks 8, and mounting blocks 8 are rotatably equipped with the drive rod 10 of rectangular parallelepiped structure, cover board 6 by bearing There are four fastening bolts 5 for screw thread installation, and fastening bolt 5 is located in support tube 7, and the bottom end of fastening bolt 5 each extends over To threaded hole, the shaft core position of fastening bolt 5 offers the threaded mounting hole of rectangular configuration, and one end of drive rod 10 extends to In threaded mounting hole.
In the present embodiment, the other end of drive rod 10 is fixedly installed with belt wheel 9, is connected between belt wheel 9 by belt, and One of 9 top of belt wheel is fixedly installed with turning handle 13, and cover board 6 offers multiple second cooling ducts 16, and second is cooling Two ports in channel 16, which are welded, is communicated with connecting tube 17, and one end of connecting tube 17 is welded with isocon 18, isocon jointly 18 pipe welding has the first installing pipe 19, and there are two the second installing pipe 14, the second installing pipes for the side welding connection of mounting plate 4 14 one end is connected to forming circuit with the first cooling duct 3, and there are two sealing ring 15, peaces for the casting integrated molding in the bottom end of cover board 6 The top of loading board 4 is opened up there are two seal groove, and sealing ring 15 extends in seal groove, and the top of cover board 6 is fixedly installed with peace 11 are shelved, the top of mounting rack 11 is fixedly installed with motor 12, and the output shaft of motor 12 is equipped with rotating bar 20 by shaft coupling, Rotating bar 20 is rotatablely installed by bearing and cover board 6, and one end of rotating bar 20 extends in crucible body 1, the bar of rotating bar 20 Body is welded with multiple support rods 21, and one end of support rod 21 is welded with the scraper plate 22 of U-shaped, scraper plate 22 and crucible body 1 jointly Inner wall sliding contact, cover board 6 is welded with gas-guide tube, and gas-guide tube is connected to crucible body 1.
Working principle is as follows: motor 12 uses the type of the market slow-speed of revolution, and size selects according to the actual situation, specifically Model is not construed as limiting, and belt wheel 9 is a kind of single slot of two kinds of forms, and a kind of double flute, four 9 connection types of belt wheel are to be followed successively by single slot to connect Double flute is connect, double flute connects double flute, and double flute connects single slot, to realize that one of rotation of belt wheel 9 drives 9 turns of the other three belt wheel It is dynamic, if the top of Fig. 2 arrangement form, cover board 6 is also welded with link, for being installed with the loop wheel machine of peripheral hardware, thus lift cover board 6, Gas sampling equipment for air guide tube in peripheral hardware is connect, so that the waste collection generated gets up, crucible body 1 is generally using resistance to The material of high temperature is made up of mold, and metal retainer plate is embedded in crucible sheet with regard to integral type when crucible body 1 is made In vivo, installation is realized.
Mounting rack 11 is that motor 12 is isolated with cover board 6, to avoid motor damage, the first installing pipe 19 and second is installed Pipe 14 is connect with the water pump of peripheral hardware, realizes circulating chilled water flowing.
In use, cover board 6 is placed as shown in Figure 1, one end of drive rod 10 extends to when carrying out the sealing of cover board 6 In the threaded mounting hole of fastening bolt 5, due to the structure of drive rod 10 and fastening bolt 5, when drive rod 10 is rotated Fastening bolt 5 is driven to rotate, but fastening bolt 5 can also be slided on drive rod 10, due to rotating turning handle 13, in belt wheel 9 and belt under the action of four drive rods 10 are rotated together, thus drive fastening bolt 5 rotate, fastening bolt 5 and installation Plate 4 and the installation of 6 screw thread of cover board are realized and are fixedly mounted so that fastening bolt 5 is screwed into together into mounting plate 4 and cover board 6, square Just it operates, one is completed, and sealing ring 15 plays the role of sealing, and motor 12 is connected by the power supply of conducting wire and peripheral hardware, motor 12 It drives rotating bar 20 to rotate, so that rotating bar 20 drives scraper plate 22 to rotate by support rod 21, is stirred, and to crucible sheet The inner wall of body 1 is scraped.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, including crucible body (1), which is characterized in that The top of the crucible body (1) is integrally formed with metal retainer plate (2), the outer circumferential walls one of the metal retainer plate (2) It forms mounting plate (4), the inside of the mounting plate (4) offers the first cooling duct (3) of annular, the mounting plate (4) Top open up the threaded hole there are four symmetry arrangement, be stamped cover board (6) at the top of the mounting plate (4), the cover board (6) Top is bolted installation there are four the support tube (7) of symmetry arrangement, and the top of the support tube (7) is welded with mounting blocks (8), mounting blocks (8) are rotatably equipped with the drive rod (10) of rectangular parallelepiped structure by bearing, and cover board (6) screw thread is equipped with four A fastening bolt (5), the fastening bolt (5) is located in support tube (7), and the bottom end of fastening bolt (5) each extends over To threaded hole, the shaft core position of the fastening bolt (5) offers the threaded mounting hole of rectangular configuration, the drive rod (10) One end extend in threaded mounting hole.
2. a kind of paddling process according to claim 1 prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, feature exists In the other end of the drive rod (10) is fixedly installed with belt wheel (9), is connected between belt wheel (9) by belt, and wherein one A belt wheel (9) top is fixedly installed with turning handle (13), and the cover board (6) offers multiple second cooling ducts (16), and Two ports of two cooling ducts (16), which are welded, to be communicated with connecting tube (17), and one end of the connecting tube (17) is welded with jointly Isocon (18), the pipe welding of isocon (18) have the first installing pipe (19).
3. a kind of paddling process according to claim 1 prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, feature exists In there are two the second installing pipe (14), one end and first of the second installing pipe (14) for the side welding connection of the mounting plate (4) Cooling duct (3) connection forming circuit.
4. a kind of paddling process according to claim 1 prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, feature exists In there are two sealing ring (15) for the casting integrated molding in bottom end of the cover board (6), and the top of the mounting plate (4) offers two A seal groove, and sealing ring (15) extends in seal groove.
5. a kind of paddling process according to claim 1 prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, feature exists In the top of the cover board (6) is fixedly installed with mounting rack (11), is fixedly installed with motor at the top of the mounting rack (11) (12), the output shaft of motor (12) is equipped with rotating bar (20) by shaft coupling, and rotating bar (20) is turned by bearing and cover board (6) Dynamic installation, one end of rotating bar (20) extend in crucible body (1), and the body of rod of the rotating bar (20) is welded with multiple supports Bar (21).
6. a kind of paddling process according to claim 5 prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible, feature exists In one end of the support rod (21) is welded with the scraper plate (22) of U-shaped, the inner wall of scraper plate (22) and crucible body (1) jointly Sliding contact, the cover board (6) is welded with gas-guide tube, and gas-guide tube is connected to crucible body (1).
CN201821798449.7U 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible Active CN209027280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821798449.7U CN209027280U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821798449.7U CN209027280U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of paddling process prepares particles reiforced metal-base composition crucible

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209027280U true CN209027280U (en) 2019-06-25

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