CN209025506U - Workshop with door opening is across a structure - Google Patents

Workshop with door opening is across a structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209025506U
CN209025506U CN201821354184.1U CN201821354184U CN209025506U CN 209025506 U CN209025506 U CN 209025506U CN 201821354184 U CN201821354184 U CN 201821354184U CN 209025506 U CN209025506 U CN 209025506U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
door opening
column
purlins
workshop
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CN201821354184.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桂俊
刘拥兵
褚玉凯
陈烤
秦志刚
叶俊
牟红英
汪凯
褚梅寒
李大文
刘洋
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Central South Architectural Design Institute Co Ltd
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Central South Architectural Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of workshops with door opening across a structure, including rigid-frame column, awning beam, door opening, wall skin column and the first wall purlins, wherein, two rigid-frame columns are vertical and are disposed in parallel relation to one another, the both ends of awning beam are connect with two rigid-frame columns respectively, door opening is between two rigid-frame columns and is located at below awning beam, and wall skin column is between two rigid-frame columns and is vertically set on above awning beam, and more first wall purlins are connected between rigid-frame column and wall skin column.The utility model proposes the workshop with door opening across a structure, the load that the span and wall purlins for reducing the wall purlins of workshop are born, and avoid door opening and the collision of wall skin column spatially.

Description

Workshop with door opening is across a structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction of hydropower technical fields more particularly to a kind of workshop with door opening across a structure.
Background technique
Currently, being related to several subsystems in the industrial premises of large span large area, mainly having: Rigid frame system, factory Room basic system, Roof system, Crane Beam System and wall dermal system.The main structure of industrial premises is made of these systems. These systems complement each other, and are respectively related, and form a complete workshop system.
Wall dermal system in workshop, which mainly forms component, wall purlins, purlin support, straight brace, batter brace, strut and wall Panel.And wall skin is mainly there are two direction, generally along workshop length direction wall skin vertical wall wall skin, along the short direction of workshop Wall skin gable wall skin.Vertical wall wall skin and gable wall skin are arranged in the surrounding of workshop as building enclosure, and workshop is made to form one A closed or semi-closed system.
In order to meet technique require and building function, generally require and open up door opening on factory building wall skin, the aperture of door opening Size requires to determine with architectural lighting ventilation function according to technique transport.If factory building columns are away from larger, and across being equipped with again Door opening, then need to reinforce this across wall purlins.But if increasing the section across wall purlins, will lead to this across wall Face and other across metope not in the same plane, make wall dermal system on monnolithic case unsightly, and the number of wall purlins It measures more, it will greatly increase the cost of workshop.If it is constant to be somebody's turn to do the depth of section across wall purlins, only change wall purlins Section form, original purlin is replaced with the higher purlin of intensity and toughness, such as replace clod wash thin with high frequency welding of H-structural steel Wall C-shaped steel, such way cost is higher, and greatly increases difficulty of construction using different forms of construction work.
But it directlys adopt across a make for setting wall skin column, and will cause wall skin column and door opening spatially Collision.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of workshops with door opening across a structure, it is intended to reduce workshop Wall purlins span and the load that bears of wall purlins, and avoid door opening and the collision of wall skin column spatially.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of workshop with door opening across a structure, including rigid-frame column, rain Capplce, door opening, wall skin column and the first wall purlins, wherein
Two rigid-frame columns are vertical and are disposed in parallel relation to one another, and the both ends of awning beam are connect with two rigid-frame columns respectively, door opening position Between two rigid-frame columns and it is located at below awning beam, wall skin column is between two rigid-frame columns and is vertically set on above awning beam, More first wall purlins are connected between rigid-frame column and wall skin column.
Preferably, the two sides of the wall skin column are respectively connected with the first wall purlins, the first metope positioned at the two sides wall Pi Zhu Purlin is symmetrically set.
It is preferably located at the first ipsilateral wall purlins parallel arrangement of the wall skin column and in multi-tier arrangement, adjacent two Be provided with strut or straight brace is supported between the first wall purlins of layer, the strut and straight brace with the first metope purlin Item is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the batter brace of inclination arrangement is provided between two layers adjacent of first wall purlins.
Preferably, the workshop with door opening further includes more second metopes for connecting rigid-frame column and door opening across structure Purlin, the two sides of door opening are respectively connected with the second wall purlins.
Preferably, the workshop with door opening further includes multiple angle braces to reinforce the first wall purlins and across a structure Bonding strength between two wall purlins and rigid-frame column.
Preferably, more second wall purlins are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the door opening includes the doorframe beam of the two door cheek columns of two door cheek columns and connection of vertical connection awning beam, One end of second wall purlins is connect with door cheek column.
Preferably, awning is fixed on the awning beam.
Preferably, the upper and lower part of the awning beam is provided with corbels support structure, and the corbels support structure connects Connect awning beam and rigid-frame column, the corbels support structure includes bracket transverse slat and bracket riser, the upper surface of awning beam and following table Face is provided with horizontal positioned bracket transverse slat, and bracket transverse slat is far from the bracket for being equipped with perpendicular setting on awning beam side Riser.
The utility model proposes the workshop with door opening across a structure, by across setting awning beam 2 and wall skin column, Reduce workshop across wall purlins span, the structure stress of wall purlins is reduced, so that every wall purlins do not need Bear the big load of large span bring, so as to guarantee wall purlins depth of section and section form with other without door opening across Between wall purlins it is identical, reduce difficulty of construction and engineering cost;And the rain of two rigid-frame columns of setting connection above door opening Wall skin column and door opening are separately positioned on awning beam or more two sides, effectively avoid wall skin column and door opening spatially by capplce Collision, both avoid interfering.Not only engineering cost is reduced, but also has unified structure type, is convenient for site operation, simultaneously also Guarantee that workshop wall face keeps in the same plane, having beautified the appearance forrns of workshop metope.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is workshop of the utility model with door opening across the schematic view of the front view of structure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction A-A shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction B-B shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is workshop of the utility model with door opening across the partial enlargement structural representation in structure moderate rain capplce region Figure.
In figure, 1- rigid-frame column, 2- awning beam, 3- door opening, 4- wall skin column, the first wall purlins of 5-, the second wall purlins of 6-, 7- door cheek column, 8- doorframe beam, 9- strut, 10- straight brace, 11- batter brace, 12- angle brace, 13- awning, 21- bracket transverse slat, 22- Bracket riser.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, it is not used to limit this Utility model.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair The limitation of the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and it should not be understood as instruction or dark Show relative importance.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, in this preferred embodiment, a kind of workshop with door opening is across a structure, including rigid-frame column 1, rain Capplce 2, door opening 3, wall skin column 4 and the first wall purlins 5, wherein
Two rigid-frame columns 1 are vertical and are disposed in parallel relation to one another, and the both ends of awning beam 2 are connect with two rigid-frame columns 1 respectively, door opening 3 Between two rigid-frame columns 1 and it is located at 2 lower section of awning beam, wall skin column 4 is between two rigid-frame columns 1 and is vertically set on awning beam 2 tops, are connected with more first wall purlins 5 between rigid-frame column 1 and wall skin column 4.
In order to reduce the stress span section between two rigid-frame columns 1, also in order to reduce the workshop where door opening 3 across Stress span section is provided with wall skin column 4 between two rigid-frame columns 1.In the present embodiment, in order to make structure stress uniformly and just In construction, wall skin column 4 is vertically provided among two rigid-frame columns 1, and wall skin column 4 is vertically connected on the top of awning beam 2, thus It can be using awning beam 2 as the main support component of wall skin column 4.Meanwhile wall skin column 4 and door opening 3 are separately positioned on awning beam 2 Upper and lower two sides, to effectively prevent the interference and collision of the two spatially.One end connection wall skin column of first wall purlins 5 4, the other end connects rigid-frame column 1.Use wall skin column 4 as the support stressed member of the first wall purlins 5, while the first wall purlins 5 also play certain effect of contraction to wall skin column 4.Such structure setting shortens the span of the first wall purlins 5, makes One wall purlins 5 bear and other without door opening 3 across the identical load of purlin, avoid because the load of receiving is excessive needs it is independent Change the depth of section and section form of the first wall purlins 5.
Further, referring to Fig.1, in order to keep the consistency of each first wall purlins, 5 stress, the two sides of wall skin column 4 are equal The first wall purlins 5 are connected with, the first wall purlins 5 positioned at 4 two sides of wall skin column are symmetrically set.
Specifically, adjacent positioned at more ipsilateral first wall purlins, 5 parallel arrangements of wall skin column 4 and in multi-tier arrangement Strut 9 is provided between two layers of first wall purlins 5 or straight brace 10 is supported, and strut 9 and straight brace 10 are with first Wall purlins 5 are vertically arranged.Strut 9 is located at outside, and straight brace 10 is located inside.Between each layer according to its practical stress condition with And the effect played in total, selective is provided with strut 9 or straight brace 10, that is to say, that according to each layer The first wall purlins 5 be that support force is needed either to need the different situations of pulling force, selective installation in overall structure The strut 9 being used to support or the straight brace 10 for pulling.For undermost first wall purlins 5, in itself and awning beam 2 Between be arranged strut 9.Also that is, being located at undermost first wall purlins 5 using the support of strut 9.
Further, in conjunction with referring to Figures 1 and 2, inclination arrangement is provided between two layers adjacent of first wall purlins 5 Batter brace 11, to further strengthen stability of this workshop across structure.
Further, this workshop with door opening further includes more second walls for connecting rigid-frame column 1 and door opening 3 across structure Face purlin 6, the two sides of door opening 3 are respectively connected with the second wall purlins 6.More second wall purlins 6 are arranged in parallel.Pass through setting the Two wall purlins 6, to improve the bonding strength of rigid-frame column 1 Yu door opening 3.
Further, this workshop with door opening further includes multiple angle braces 12 to reinforce the first wall purlins 5 across a structure And second bonding strength between wall purlins 6 and rigid-frame column 1.
In the present embodiment, door opening 3 includes two door cheek columns 7 of vertical connection awning beam 2 and the doorframe for connecting two door cheek columns 7 One end of beam 8, the second wall purlins 6 is connect with door cheek column 7.Door cheek column 7 has two, is vertically connected on 2 lower section of awning beam, thus It can play a supporting role to awning beam 2, doorframe beam 8 is connected between two door cheek columns 7, to stablize the structure of door opening 3.
Further, awning 13 is fixed on awning beam 2 in order to meet the function of keeping off the rain of workshop referring to Fig. 4.Referring to figure 3, the upper and lower part of awning beam 2 is provided with corbels support structure, and corbels support structure connects awning beam 2 and rigid-frame column 1, ox Leg support construction includes bracket transverse slat 21 and bracket riser 22, and the upper and lower surfaces of awning beam 2 are provided with horizontal positioned Bracket transverse slat 21, bracket transverse slat 21 is far from the bracket riser 22 for being equipped with perpendicular setting on 2 side of awning beam.This implementation In example, the firmness of the installation of awning 13 ensure that by the way that corbels support structure is arranged.
When Specific construction, the corbels support structure of lower surface is installed first, by 21 transverse weld of bracket transverse slat in rigid-frame column 1 On, then bracket riser 22 is vertically placed and is welded with bracket transverse slat 21 and rigid-frame column 1.The corbels support structure of lower surface is pacified After the completion of dress, awning beam 2 is placed on the bracket transverse slat 21 of lower surface, and it is welded with bracket transverse slat 21 and rigid-frame column 1 It connects securely.Finally, with the bracket structure of same construction method construction upper surface.
The utility model proposes the workshop with door opening across a structure, by across setting awning beam 2 and wall skin column 4, reduce workshop across wall purlins span, the structure stress of wall purlins is reduced, so that every wall purlins are not required to Bear the big load of large span bring, so as to guarantee wall purlins depth of section and section form with other without door opening Across wall purlins it is identical, reduce difficulty of construction and engineering cost;And two rigid-frame columns 1 of setting connection above door opening 3 Awning beam 2, wall skin column 4 and door opening 3 are separately positioned on about 2 two sides of awning beam, effectively avoid wall skin column 4 and door opening 3 collision spatially avoids the two from interfering.Not only engineering cost is reduced, but also has unified structure type, is applied convenient for scene Work, while also guaranteeing that workshop wall face keeps in the same plane, having beautified the appearance forrns of workshop metope.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other Technical field is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of workshop with door opening is across a structure, which is characterized in that including rigid-frame column, awning beam, door opening, wall skin column and First wall purlins, wherein
Two rigid-frame columns are vertical and are disposed in parallel relation to one another, and the both ends of awning beam are connect with two rigid-frame columns respectively, and door opening is located at two Between rigid-frame column and it is located at below awning beam, wall skin column is between two rigid-frame columns and is vertically set on above awning beam, rigid frame More first wall purlins are connected between column and wall skin column.
2. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the wall skin column connect The first wall purlins are connected to, the first wall purlins positioned at the two sides wall Pi Zhu are symmetrically set.
3. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that ipsilateral positioned at the wall skin column First wall purlins parallel arrangement and be in multi-tier arrangement, is provided with strut or vertical pulling between two layers adjacent of first wall purlins Item is supported, and the strut and straight brace are vertically arranged with the first wall purlins.
4. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that two layers adjacent of first metope purlins The batter brace of inclination arrangement is provided between item.
5. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include connection rigid-frame column and door More second wall purlins in hole, the two sides of door opening are respectively connected with the second wall purlins.
6. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include multiple angle braces to reinforce Bonding strength between first wall purlins and the second wall purlins and rigid-frame column.
7. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that more second wall purlins are parallel Setting.
8. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the door opening includes vertical connection Two door cheek columns of awning beam and the doorframe beam for connecting two door cheek columns, one end of the second wall purlins is connect with door cheek column.
9. the workshop with door opening is across a structure as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 in one of claims, which is characterized in that the rain Awning is fixed on capplce.
10. as claimed in claim 9 with door opening workshop across a structure, which is characterized in that the top of the awning beam and Lower part is provided with corbels support structure, the corbels support structure connection awning beam and rigid-frame column, the corbels support structure Including bracket transverse slat and bracket riser, the upper and lower surfaces of awning beam are provided with horizontal positioned bracket transverse slat, bracket Transverse slat is far from the bracket riser for being equipped with perpendicular setting on awning beam side.
CN201821354184.1U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Workshop with door opening is across a structure Active CN209025506U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821354184.1U CN209025506U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Workshop with door opening is across a structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821354184.1U CN209025506U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Workshop with door opening is across a structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209025506U true CN209025506U (en) 2019-06-25

Family

ID=66873436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821354184.1U Active CN209025506U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Workshop with door opening is across a structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209025506U (en)

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