CN209025282U - A kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure - Google Patents
A kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209025282U CN209025282U CN201821446341.1U CN201821446341U CN209025282U CN 209025282 U CN209025282 U CN 209025282U CN 201821446341 U CN201821446341 U CN 201821446341U CN 209025282 U CN209025282 U CN 209025282U
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- tile
- rafter
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- black tile
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Abstract
The utility model relates to building fields, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, it installs and easy to maintain, small black tile positioning is reliable, the good pseudo-classic architecture roof structure of roof leak proof effect, it solves small black tile existing in the prior art to fully rely on from reorientation, easily occur left, right play, further cause roof and the technical problem of leakage phenomenon etc. occurs, it includes several rafters being laid on roof, mating formation between adjacent rafter has sheathing tile, lodge has bottom small black tile between corresponding adjacent rafters above sheathing tile, button is covered with top layer small black tile between corresponding adjacent bottom small black tile edge above rafter, the wing pressing plate with bottom small black tile edge interworking is connected with below the top layer small black tile on corresponding rafter top surface, by adjacent bottom small black tile, elastic compression is fixed on rafter simultaneously when wing pressing plate compresses downwards installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field more particularly to a kind of structure are simple, installation and easy to maintain, small black tile is mated formation
Positioning is reliable, the good pseudo-classic architecture roof structure of roof leak proof effect.
Background technique
It is usually sheathing tile of first mating formation on rafter in ancient building roof structure, then mats formation between the rafter above sheathing tile small
Grey tile, and rainproof function is realized by small black tile, traditional small black tile generally uses clay to be sintered, bottom small black tile
For concave upright lodge between adjacent rafter, two bottom small black tile seam crossings above rafter detain the downward top in cover concave surface again
Layer small black tile, the top layer small black tile weight that bottom small black tile fully relies on top are crimped on rafter two sides, therefore when roof is mated formation
Or when maintenance or under the action of larger wind and rain, left and right play easily occurs for small black tile, leads to ponding above sheathing tile, further
Cause roof and leakage phenomenon occurs.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is mainly there is provided a kind of structure is simple, installation and easy to maintain, and small black tile positioning is reliable, roof
The pseudo-classic architecture roof structure of good leak-proof effect solves small black tile existing in the prior art and fully relies on from reorientation, pole
Left and right play easily occurs, further causes roof and the technical problem of leakage phenomenon etc. occurs.
Above technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical scheme: a kind of pseudo-classic architecture
Roof structure, including several rafters being laid on roof, mating formation between adjacent rafter has sheathing tile, corresponding above sheathing tile
Adjacent rafters between lodge have a bottom small black tile, button is covered with the small blueness of top layer between corresponding adjacent bottom small black tile edge above rafter
Watt, the wing pressure with bottom small black tile edge interworking is connected with below the top layer small black tile on corresponding rafter top surface
Plate, by adjacent bottom small black tile, elastic compression is fixed on rafter simultaneously when wing pressing plate compresses downwards installation.By in rafter
Wing pressing plate is set above the corresponding bottom small black tile seam of sub- arranged on left and right sides, is movably connected in rafter in the middle part of wing pressing plate
On top surface, by the bottom small black tile edge of two sides, elastic compression is on rafter simultaneously for the two sides of wing pressing plate, top layer small black tile side
It is covered on above wing pressing plate along button downwards, to be firmly pressed on the bottom small black tile of arranged on left and right sides by wing pressing plate
On rafter, it is ensured that play phenomenon will not occur for small black tile, and location structure is simple, and firm position is reliable, good leak-proof effect, while room
Top is mated formation and later maintenance is more convenient.
Preferably, rafter surface corresponding with the wing pressing plate is downwardly extending dovetail groove, in dovetail groove mutually
It is equipped with the clamping and positioning block of truncated cone-shaped, screw passes through wing pressing plate and is fixed in clamping and positioning block.Pass through the upper table in rafter
Dovetail groove is arranged in face, and screw is connected in the truncated cone-shaped clamping and positioning block in dovetail groove, can arbitrarily be adjusted by screw wing
The pressing force of pressing plate, wing pressing plate positioning is reliable, and pressing force is easy to adjust.
Preferably, being folded with spring washer between the edge and corresponding rafter surface of the bottom small black tile.Pass through setting
Spring washer avoids generating rigid contact between small black tile and rafter, while the leakproofness of seam crossing can be improved in spring washer again, improves antiseep
Effect.
Preferably, the sheathing tile is metal material, the both ends of sheathing tile extend outward to form connection inclined plate upwards respectively, even
The outboard end for connecing inclined plate is extended outward horizontally so as to form hanging plate again, and the lower surface of hanging plate, which is downwardly extending, to be hooked on rafter
Elastic fastening hook.The sheathing tile of metal material is sintered relative to traditional clay, and intensity is high, is manufactured low with maintenance cost;The two of sheathing tile
End extends outward to form connection inclined plate upwards, i.e., concave structure is formed between sheathing tile and left and right connection inclined plate, just in case rainwater is through small
Grey tile, rainwater, which can be gathered in, in concave structure and to be carried over the both ends of concave surface and discharges, and waterproof, antiseep effect are good;Connection
The outboard end of inclined plate is hooked on rafter further through elastic fastening hook, and fixed form is simply secured, and it is time saving and energy saving to dismount.
More preferably, elastic fastening hook there are two being set on the hanging plate, the opposite hook of the opening direction of two elastic fastening hooks
It hangs in the corresponding sheathing tile positioning through slot of rafter side wall surface.By the way that two opposite elastic fastening hooks of opening are arranged on hanging plate, i.e.,
It can be hooked on rafter in corresponding card slot, be connected relative to single elastic fastening hook, stability by two elastic fastening hook elasticity
It is good, while the fit clearance of itself and rafter can be reduced, improve waterproof effect.
More preferably, sheathing tile positioning through slot is opening up, sheathing tile position the opening edge of through slot along again respectively to
Positioning convex strip is inside extended to form, two elastic fastening hooks are hooked on corresponding positioning convex strip.When installation, two elastic fastening hooks are inside
Enter sheathing tile after deformation and position through slot, two outside elasticity of elastic fastening hook are connected to the positioning convex strip of respective side when restoring deformation
On, elastic fastening hook interworking hooks positioning convex strip, it is ensured that sheathing tile seamless tiled is between rafter side wall surface, firm position, leakproofness
It is good, improve the waterproof effect on roof.
Preferably, the rafter is hollow tubulose profile, integral type is connected with two between the top and bottom of rafter
The longitudinally reinforced gusset of item is respectively equipped with end face decorative panel location hole on longitudinally reinforced gusset.Rafter uses mental section, relative to
Traditional log timberstructure, light-weight, intensity is high, fire protecting performance is good, and resistance to corrosion is strong, long service life;By in rafter
Longitudinally reinforced gusset is set between top and bottom, the integral strength of rafter can be improved;Decorative panel location hole is for installing rafter end
Face decorative panel.
More preferably, the end face decorative panel location hole is the ring-type that integral type is connected to longitudinally reinforced gusset lateral surface
Structure, and with jagged in the cyclic structure opposite with longitudinally reinforced gusset.The outer side band of end face decorative panel location hole is jagged
When, notch outreach when the screw for installing fixed end face decorative panel screws in end face decorative panel location hole avoids profile stress from sending out
Raw local fracture.
Preferably, being equipped with imitative blue bricks decorative layer in the bottom surface of the sheathing tile.By electrophoresis, anodic oxidation, UV printing, cover
The sheathing tile bottom surface of the techniques such as film, transfer in doors forms imitative blue bricks decorative layer, incorporates it in pseudo-classic architecture decorative environment naturally,
Without Late reformation processing, pseudo-classic architecture construction cost is saved.
Preferably, the wing pressing plate includes horizontal location plate, the two sides of horizontal location plate upwardly extend to be formed respectively
Connecting plate, connecting plate extend outward to form arc buckle again, and the edge interworking lodge of arc buckle is at the edge of bottom small black tile
On, horizontal location plate is movably connected on rafter.For wing pressing plate using being integrally formed, intensity is high, at low cost;Using in middle part
Recessed, both ends push the compressing structure of small black tile, and structure is simple, and makes the small black tile of two sides while being symmetrically fixed on rafter.
Therefore, a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure of the utility model has an advantage that
1, the bottom small black tile of arranged on left and right sides is firmly pressed on rafter by wing pressing plate, makes small black tile will not
Play phenomenon occurs, small black tile firm position is reliable, dismounts easy to maintain, raising roof leak proof effect;
2, the sheathing tile of metal material, intensity is high, manufactures low with maintenance cost;It is in concave inward structure in the middle part of sheathing tile, it is ensured that rainwater
It is smoothly discharged from both ends, waterproof, antiseep effect are good;Sheathing tile both ends are hooked on rafter by elastic fastening hook, fixation side
Formula is simply secured, and it is time saving and energy saving to dismount;
3, rafter uses mental section, and light-weight, intensity is high relative to traditional log timberstructure, fire protecting performance is good, anti-corruption
Erosion ability is strong, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of sheathing tile and rafter junction in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the positioning schematic diagram of bottom small black tile in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rafter in the utility model.
Specific embodiment:
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure of the utility model, if being laid on roof including parallel
Dry root rafter 1, sheathing tile 2 of mating formation between adjacent rafter 1, bottom of mating formation between corresponding adjacent rafters 1 above sheathing tile 2 are small
Grey tile 3, upward, the open end lodge of concave surface is on rafter 1, and adjacent bottom small black tile 3 is in rafter 1 for 3 concave surface of bottom small black tile
Top surface form gap, button is covered with top layer small black tile 4 between corresponding adjacent 3 edge of bottom small black tile in gap, and top layer small black tile 4 is recessed
Down, wing pressing plate 5 is flexibly connected by screw 10 on adjacent corresponding 1 top surface of rafter in 3 gap of bottom small black tile,
Respectively with corresponding 3 edge interworking of bottom small black tile, wing pressing plate 5 is downward to be compressed two sides when installing for the two sides of wing pressing plate 5
Bottom small black tile 3 simultaneously elastic compression be fixed on rafter 1.
As shown in figure 3, the aluminum profile that wing pressing plate 5 therein is integrally formed, it includes horizontal location plate 51, and level is fixed
The two sides of position plate 51 extend to form connecting plate 52 obliquely upward respectively, and connecting plate 52 extends outward to form arc buckle 53, arc again
For interworking lodge on the edge of bottom small black tile 3, screw 10 passes through the middle part of horizontal location plate 51 downward for the concave surface of shape buckle 53
It is screwed on 1 top surface of rafter.
1 surface middle part of rafter corresponding with screw 10 is downwardly extending dovetail groove 6, and the axis of rafter 1 is carried at dovetail groove 6
To extension, the clamping and positioning block 7 of truncated cone-shaped is mutually fitted in dovetail groove 6, screw 10 is screwed in clamping and positioning block 7.
In order to avoid generating rigid contact between bottom small black tile 3 and rafter 1, and leakproofness by both improving mentions
The waterproof performance on high roof is clamped with spring washer 8, the bottom of spring washer 8 between the edge and corresponding 1 surface of rafter of bottom small black tile 3
Face integral type is connected to positioning plush copper, and locating slot, positioning plush copper interworking folder are had on 1 surface of rafter corresponding with the positioning plush copper
It holds and realizes positioning in locating slot.
As shown in Fig. 2, sheathing tile 2 is also mental section, the both ends of sheathing tile 2 extend to form connection inclined plate obliquely upward respectively
21, the outboard end of connection inclined plate 21 is extended outward horizontally so as to form hanging plate 22 again, and the lower surface of hanging plate 22 is downwardly extending two
Elastic fastening hook 23, the opening direction of two elastic fastening hooks 23 are hooked on the corresponding sheathing tile positioning through slot 11 of 1 side wall surface of rafter opposite to each other
Interior, the bottom surface of sheathing tile 2 processes to form imitative blue bricks decorative layer 9 by anode oxidation process.
As shown in figure 4, rafter 1 is hollow tubulose profile, cross section is rectangle, and it is opening up that sheathing tile positions through slot 11
For integral molding in the two side walls of rafter 1, the opening edge edge of sheathing tile positioning through slot 11 extends to form positioning respectively inwards again
Raised line 111, two 23 interworkings of elastic fastening hook are hooked on corresponding positioning convex strip 111.The one between the top and bottom of rafter 1
Formula is connected with two longitudinally reinforced gussets 12, and the longitudinal center plane of two opposite rafters 1 of longitudinally reinforced gusset 12 is in left and right symmetrical
It is distributed, end face decorative panel location hole 13 is respectively provided on longitudinally reinforced gusset 12, end face decorative panel location hole 13 is integral type company
The cyclic structure in longitudinally reinforced 12 lateral surface of gusset is connect, and with jagged in the cyclic structure opposite with longitudinally reinforced gusset 12
14。
Specific embodiment described herein is only to give an example to the design of the utility model.The utility model
Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using class
As mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure, including several rafters (1) being laid on roof, between adjacent rafter (1)
Mating formation has sheathing tile (2), and lodge has bottom small black tile (3) between corresponding adjacent rafters (1) above sheathing tile (2), above rafter (1)
Button is covered with top layer small black tile (4) between corresponding adjacent bottom small black tile (3) edge, it is characterised in that: in the top layer small black tile
(4) the wing pressing plate (5) with bottom small black tile (3) edge interworking is connected on corresponding rafter (1) top surface in lower section, it is wing
By adjacent bottom small black tile (3), elastic compression is fixed on rafter (1) simultaneously when pressing plate (5) compresses downwards installation.
2. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: right with the wing pressing plate (5)
Rafter (1) surface answered is downwardly extending dovetail groove (6), and the clamping and positioning block of truncated cone-shaped is mutually equipped in dovetail groove (6)
(7), screw (10) passes through wing pressing plate (5) and is fixed on clamping and positioning block (7).
3. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: in the bottom small black tile
(3) spring washer (8) are folded between edge and corresponding rafter (1) surface.
4. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the sheathing tile (2) is metal
Material, the both ends of sheathing tile (2) extend outward to form connection inclined plate (21) upwards respectively, and the outboard end for connecting inclined plate (21) is again outside
Horizontal extension forms hanging plate (22), and the lower surface of hanging plate (22) is downwardly extending the elastic fastening hook that can be hooked on rafter (1)
(23).
5. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the hanging plate (22)
Two elastic fastening hooks (23), the opening direction of two elastic fastening hooks (23) are hooked on the corresponding sheathing tile of rafter (1) side wall surface opposite to each other
It positions in through slot (11).
6. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sheathing tile positions through slot (11)
It is opening up, sheathing tile positioning through slot (11) opening edge along again extend to form respectively inwards positioning convex strip (111), two elasticity
Grab (23) is hooked on corresponding positioning convex strip (111).
7. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the rafter (1) is hollow
Tubulose profile, integral type is connected with two longitudinally reinforced gussets (12), waling between the top and bottom of rafter (1)
End face decorative panel location hole (13) is respectively equipped on plate (12).
8. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the end face decorative panel location hole
(13) cyclic structure of longitudinally reinforced gusset (12) lateral surface is connected to for integral type, and opposite with longitudinally reinforced gusset (12)
With jagged (14) in cyclic structure.
9. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: at the bottom of the sheathing tile (2)
Face is equipped with imitative blue bricks decorative layer (9).
10. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the wing pressing plate (5)
Including horizontal location plate (51), the two sides of horizontal location plate (51) upwardly extend to be formed connecting plate (52) respectively, connecting plate (52)
Extend outward to form again arc buckle (53), the edge interworking lodge of arc buckle (53) on the edge of bottom small black tile (3),
Horizontal location plate (51) is movably connected on rafter (1).
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CN201821446341.1U CN209025282U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure |
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CN201821446341.1U CN209025282U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109386088A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-02-26 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | A kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure |
CN114922333A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-19 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Archaize building roof structure |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821446341.1U patent/CN209025282U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109386088A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-02-26 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | A kind of pseudo-classic architecture roof structure |
CN114922333A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-19 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Archaize building roof structure |
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