CN209024800U - A kind of fiber washing device - Google Patents
A kind of fiber washing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209024800U CN209024800U CN201821881225.2U CN201821881225U CN209024800U CN 209024800 U CN209024800 U CN 209024800U CN 201821881225 U CN201821881225 U CN 201821881225U CN 209024800 U CN209024800 U CN 209024800U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rinsing bowl
- water
- tow
- washing
- rinsing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001112 coagulant Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004059 degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fiber washing devices, it is related to water washing device technical field, rinsing bowl growth groove-like structure, its front-end and back-end bottom sides bottom opens up water inlet and water outlet respectively, each rinsing bowl is arranged in rows from top to bottom, communicating pipe is equipped between two adjacent rinsing bowls, the top and bottom end of the communicating pipe is connected to the water outlet of rinsing bowl and the water inlet of underlying rinsing bowl being located above respectively, and each rinsing bowl constitutes the serpentine configuration being sequentially communicated；Rinsing bowl both ends respectively set a tow guide, and each tow locating rod is fixed on rinsing bowl inner sidewall, and fibre bundle successively bypasses each tow guide setting, and is pressed in below each tow locating rod.The utility model washing water is flowed downward by top layer's rinsing bowl, and fibre bundle is moved upwards by lowest level rinsing bowl, and the relative motion of washing water and fibre bundle keeps washing more abundant, is improved water washing effect, is thereby reduced water requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water washing device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of for cleaning the water washing device of fiber.
Background technique
Vinal intensity with higher, modulus, and have and the unique physical chemistry such as can dissolve in water
Can, and it is nontoxic in use, can natural degradation, be widely used in weaving, garment material, concrete enhance, papermaking
Equal fields.Its production method is generally melt spinning method or solution spinning, and wherein the wet spinning in solution spinning obtains
Application the most universal.The solvent of wet spinning can be water, be also possible to organic solvent, such as the Kuraray Corporation life of Japan
The water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol fibers of production, the solvent of stoste are methanol, master in the production technology of the current vinal in China
It will be using water as solvent.
The vinal production technology taken water as a solvent mainly includes stoste, spinning, coagulating bath, heat treatment and arrangement
Five processes, detailed process are first to dissolve polyvinyl alcohol resin in stoste in-process, while boric acid, acetic acid, modification is added
The additives such as agent, defoaming agent produce qualified spinning solution, then filter impurity and bubble in deaeration removal solution, finally
It is transported to spinning process.The primary tow as made from spinning process passes sequentially through a bath, two baths, three baths, four for coagulating bath process
Bath and oil bath system, by dehydration solidification, neutralize, damp and hot five steps of stretching, wash and oil formed have certain shapes and
The tow of intensity.This tow by the drying of heat treatment procedure, preheating, extension and etc. after produce vinal
Long filament is sent to arranging process after long filament is rolled.It oils again to tow after arranging process and cuts into staple fiber.
In above-mentioned production technology, four baths are the alkaline matter for washing away fiber by washing water and taking out of from three baths, in favor of
Fiber oils.Currently, four bath waters wash generally by make fiber and water lotion container it is in the same direction or it is incorgruous movement come reach washing
Purpose, used washing water is directly discharged into sewage disposal system.Such water-washing method not only needs to consume a large amount of water moneys
Source, the dehydrating agent also resulted on fiber enter water wash system, increase the consumption of material, are unfavorable for the saving and production of resource
The control of cost.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of fiber washing precisely in order to avoid above-mentioned existing deficiencies in the technology
Device.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of fiber washing device in order to solve the technical problem, and rinsing bowl is in length
Groove-like structure, front-end and back-end bottom sides bottom open up water inlet and water outlet respectively, and each rinsing bowl is from top to bottom
It is arranged in rows, communicating pipe is equipped between two adjacent rinsing bowls, the top and bottom end of the communicating pipe is respectively and positioned at upper
The water outlet of the rinsing bowl of side is connected to the water inlet of underlying rinsing bowl, and each rinsing bowl constitutes the snake being sequentially communicated
Shape structure；The rinsing bowl both ends respectively set a tow guide, and each tow locating rod is fixed on the rinsing bowl inner sidewall, fiber
Tow successively bypasses each tow guide setting, and is pressed in below each tow locating rod.
Further, the structure snd size of each rinsing bowl are identical and are equidistantly horizontally disposed with, each communicating pipe phase
It should be vertically arranged.
Further, the height of the tow guide setting at the rinsing bowl both ends enters higher than what is be arranged on the rinsing bowl
The height at the mouth of a river and water outlet.
Further, each tow locating rod sets perpendicular to the axis of corresponding rinsing bowl and is uniformly arranged.
Further, the quantity of the rinsing bowl is 3~9.
The utility model provides a kind of fiber washing device, has the advantages that
1, washing water is flowed downward by top layer's rinsing bowl, and fibre bundle is moved upwards by lowest level rinsing bowl, washing water
Relative motion with fibre bundle keeps washing more abundant, improves water washing effect, thereby reduces water requirement；
2, it can be recycled and recycle, not only reduce containing the alkaline matter and dehydrating agent under more wash in lowest level rinsing bowl
Supplies consumption, also reduces the pressure of sewage treatment；
3, each rinsing bowl is in that the serpentine configuration being sequentially communicated substantially reduces equipment under the premise of guaranteeing water washing effect
Occupied area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:
1, rinsing bowl, 11, water inlet, 12, water outlet；2, communicating pipe；31, tow guide, 32, tow locating rod；4, fine
Tie up tow.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the utility model
The range of protection.
As shown in Figure 1, its structural relation are as follows: rinsing bowl 1 is in long groove shape structure, front-end and back-end bottom sides bottom point
Water inlet 11 and water outlet 12 are not opened up, and each rinsing bowl 1 is arranged in rows from top to bottom, is equipped between two adjacent rinsing bowls 1
Communicating pipe 2, the top and bottom end of the communicating pipe 2 water outlet 12 and underlying water with the rinsing bowl 1 being located above respectively
The water inlet 11 of washing trough 1 is connected to, and each rinsing bowl 1 constitutes the serpentine configuration being sequentially communicated；1 both ends of rinsing bowl respectively set a tow and lead
Roller 31, each tow locating rod 32 are fixed on 1 inner sidewall of rinsing bowl, and fibre bundle 6 is successively arranged around each tow guide 31, and presses
Tightly in each 32 lower section of tow locating rod.
Preferably, the structure snd size of each rinsing bowl 1 are identical and are equidistantly horizontally disposed with, and each communicating pipe 2 accordingly sets vertically
It sets.
Preferably, the height that the tow guide 31 at 1 both ends of rinsing bowl is arranged is higher than the water inlet 11 being arranged on the rinsing bowl 1
With the height of water outlet 12.
Preferably, each tow locating rod 32 sets perpendicular to the axis of corresponding rinsing bowl 1 and is uniformly arranged.
Preferably, the quantity of rinsing bowl 1 is 3~9.
When specifically used, washing water is passed through by the water inlet 11 for being located at the rinsing bowl 1 of the top, and is flowed through the rinsing bowl 1
It moves to the water outlet 12 of the rinsing bowl 1, second layer rinsing bowl is flowed by the water inlet 11 of second layer rinsing bowl 1 through communicating pipe 2
1, then in the same fashion from top to bottom followed by each rinsing bowl 1, finally by the water outlet of the rinsing bowl 1 positioned at bottom
Mouth 12 flows out, and can flow back into reuse in one bath of spinning.
Fibre bundle 4 enters water washing device by the rinsing bowl 1 for being located at lower left, each tow guide 31 of pile warp and compresses according to this
In each 32 lower section of tow locating rod.In water-washing process, fibre bundle 4 from the bottom to top successively in a rinsing bowl 1 with washing water phase
To movement, to realize the washout of alkaline matter and dehydrating agent thereon.
In entire water-washing process, discharged without washing water, meanwhile, after washing, 4 neutral and alkali substance of fibre bundle and dehydrating agent
Content compared with the fibre bundle 4 washed by original process, reduce 80% or more.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fiber washing device, it is characterised in that: rinsing bowl (1) is in long groove shape structure, front-end and back-end bottom sides
Bottom opens up water inlet (11) and water outlet (12) respectively, and each rinsing bowl (1) is arranged in rows from top to bottom, and adjacent two
Be equipped with communicating pipe (2) between the rinsing bowl (1), the top and bottom end of the communicating pipe (2) respectively with the rinsing bowl that is located above
(1) water outlet (12) is connected to the water inlet (11) of underlying rinsing bowl (1), and each rinsing bowl (1) is constituted successively
The serpentine configuration of connection；Rinsing bowl (1) both ends respectively set a tow guide (31), and each tow locating rod (32) is fixed on institute
Rinsing bowl (1) inner sidewall is stated, fibre bundle (6) is pressed in each silk successively around each tow guide (31) setting
Below beam locating rod (32).
2. a kind of fiber washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structure of each rinsing bowl (1) and
Size is identical and is equidistantly horizontally disposed with, and each communicating pipe (2) is accordingly vertically arranged.
3. a kind of fiber washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rinsing bowl (1) both ends it is described
The height of tow guide (31) setting is higher than the height of the water inlet (11) and water outlet (12) that are arranged on the rinsing bowl (1).
4. a kind of fiber washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each tow locating rod (32) is vertical
It sets and is uniformly arranged in the axis of corresponding rinsing bowl (1).
5. a kind of fiber washing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the rinsing bowl (1) be 3~
9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821881225.2U CN209024800U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of fiber washing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821881225.2U CN209024800U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of fiber washing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209024800U true CN209024800U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66910548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821881225.2U Active CN209024800U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of fiber washing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209024800U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112725915A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 内蒙古双欣环保材料股份有限公司 | Tow washing device and tow washing method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821881225.2U patent/CN209024800U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112725915A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 内蒙古双欣环保材料股份有限公司 | Tow washing device and tow washing method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |