CN209024623U - A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas - Google Patents

A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209024623U
CN209024623U CN201821784755.5U CN201821784755U CN209024623U CN 209024623 U CN209024623 U CN 209024623U CN 201821784755 U CN201821784755 U CN 201821784755U CN 209024623 U CN209024623 U CN 209024623U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
quirk
burner
brick
pot body
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821784755.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宏建
张核梁
李朋
王晓固
吕兴龙
樊春平
李梦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Beck Foell Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Beck Foell Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Beck Foell Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Beck Foell Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821784755.5U priority Critical patent/CN209024623U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209024623U publication Critical patent/CN209024623U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, belongs to the device of galvanizing by dipping.Ceramic pan includes: pot body and accumulation of heat automatic burning device;Accumulation of heat automatic burning device is fixed in pot body;The pot body is frame structure, and steel plate is the shell of pot body, has insulating brick in steel plate, there is nano heat insulating material between insulating brick and steel plate;The quirk for having quirk brick to constitute in insulating brick has pouring material in the bottom of pot body, and pouring material is the backing material of pot body pedestal, and quirk brick is the side wall of pot body, constitutes heating ceramic pot by quirk brick and pot body pedestal;Light heat insulation material is placed in the gap of quirk brick Yu accumulation of heat automatic burning device;Graphite paper constitutes pot body working face on being pasted on the inside of quirk brick.Advantage: zinc liquid do not occur with graphite it is any react, reduce zinc consumption;Autocombustion system heats each layer quirk brick autompulse of pot body, and the zinc consumption and heat consumption for extending the service life of zinc pot, reducing dip galvanizing technique improve the automatization level of dip galvanizing technique.

Description

A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of devices of galvanizing by dipping, and in particular to a kind of galvanizing automatically controlled using combustion gas plus Thermal Ceramics pot.
Background technique
Galvanizing industry market scale is bigger, and for the purposes of the product after galvanizing processing using relatively broad, it can be with It applies attached in electric power an iron rake with three to six teeth, communication an iron rake with three to six teeth, railway, highway protection, light pole, workpiece peculiar to vessel, construction steel structure workpiece, substation Belong to the fields such as facility.
At present the country galvanizing industry dip galvanizing technique use zinc pot material selection XG-08, in dip galvanizing technique, iron matrix with Iron-kirsite process is formed between outmost pure zinc layer, workpiece surface forms iron-zinc alloy layer in hot-dip, just makes It obtains and is combined very well between iron and pure zinc layer.Two kinds of Elements Atom phase counterdiffusion (infiltration) of zinc-iron spread (infiltration) into iron matrix Zinc atom migrated in matrix lattice, gradually form alloy with iron, and the iron being diffused into the zinc liquid of melting is just formed with zinc Intermetallic compound sinks to hot-galvanized cauldron bottom, gradually directly affects life of galvanizing pot to zinc pot etch in galvanizing process.
Domestic galvanizing industry, which also has, carries out hot dipping zinc technology using small-sized heat proof material leaching zinc pot.It is basic using electricity at present Heating process, energy consumption cost are higher;Heat proof material pot body is limited by material simultaneously, enlarged can not be applied.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of galvanizing and automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, and realizing reduces Energy consumption extends zinc pot service life and automatic computer heating control.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: it includes: pot that galvanizing, which automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, Body and accumulation of heat automatic burning device;Accumulation of heat automatic burning device is fixed in pot body.
The pot body is frame structure, and the frame structure includes: steel plate, nano heat insulating material, insulating brick, quirk Brick, graphite paper, light heat insulation material and pouring material;Steel plate is the shell of pot body, has insulating brick in steel plate, in insulating brick and steel There is nano heat insulating material between plate;The quirk for having quirk brick to constitute in insulating brick, has pouring material, pouring material in the bottom of pot body For the backing material of pot body pedestal, quirk brick is the side wall of pot body, constitutes heating ceramic pot by quirk brick and pot body pedestal;Lightweight Thermal insulation material is placed in the gap of quirk brick Yu accumulation of heat automatic burning device;Graphite paper constitutes pot on being pasted on the inside of quirk brick Body running face.
The quirk brick is the solid figure building block with length, width and height, and there is through-hole at center, and solid figure building block level is built, often The centre bore of one three-dimensional building block communicates composition quirk;The quirk, for two parallel channels, one end is the end in two channels Mouthful, the other end is that " u "-shaped closing constitutes " u "-shaped quirk.
The quirk is multilayer, is arranged up and down, each layer of quirk is independent quirk.
The accumulation of heat automatic burning device includes: the first burner and the second burner, is separately mounted to quirk On the quirk brick of two ports, three-way diverter valve is connected with by pipeline on the side wall of two quirk brick ports;Described three Logical reversal valve has longitudinal two ports and laterally two ports, arranges for " ten " font, is diagonal line commutation at " ten " word center Valve, reversal valve converts being switched on or off for a vertical passage and interconnection, when two transverse ports are connected to When on quirk brick, another two longitudinal ports are respectively air inlet port and flue gas air outlet;Coal gas passes through pipeline to first Burner and the second burner provide burning coal gas and gas for ignition.
First burner and the second burner structure is identical, includes: that burner, heat storage, combustion gas are cut fastly Valve and igniter;There is igniter at the center of burner, heat storage is enclosed between burner and quirk, it is logical in the inlet end of burner Piping is connected with combustion gas fast cut valve.
The burner includes the first burner and the second burner;The heat storage includes: that the first heat storage and second store Hot body.
The accumulation of heat automatic burning device is fixed on the port of each layer of quirk brick of pot body, and the accumulation of heat of adjacent two layers is automatic The gas inlet port of burner is not in the same side;It is arranged positioned at the first burner of next layer of quirk and the first heat storage upper First burner of one layer of quirk and the other end of first heat storage the same side, the second burner and the second heat storage of next layer of quirk Second burner of upper one layer of quirk and the other end of second heat storage the same side are set;Pass through each layer of quirk brick internal-quirk Gas flow is opposite.
Beneficial effect, as the above scheme is adopted, the accumulation of heat automatic burning device air pass through three-way diverter valve sky Gas entrance enter the first burner, by the first heat storage heating after with combustion gas mixing burn, hot gas by quirk brick flow direction Then second burner is discharged by heat accumulation in the second heat storage by three-way diverter valve exhanst gas outlet;Three-way diverter valve is short Commutation in time, air enter the second burner by three-way diverter valve air intake, and through the second heat storage, quirk brick, first stores Hot body accumulation of heat, then enter three-way diverter valve from the first burner and be discharged from exhanst gas outlet.Air and flue gas so alternately flow through The heat storage of one burner, the second burner.
The cold air of first layer quirk enters the first burner by three-way diverter valve air intake, is added by the first heat storage It burns after heat with combustion gas mixing, the hot gas of mixed firinor fuel burning flows to the second burner by quirk, by heat accumulation in the second accumulation of heat In body, then it is discharged by the exhanst gas outlet of three-way diverter valve;When it is clockwise direction that air-flow, which flows through direction, and third at this time Layer airflow direction is all clockwise that second layer air-flow and the 4th layer of airflow direction are counterclockwise;It is short through every layer of three-way diverter valve Commutation, airflow direction change in time, and air enters the second burner by three-way diverter valve, by the second heat storage and fire Road enters three-way diverter valve from the first burner again, and is discharged from the exhanst gas outlet of three-way diverter valve;Air and flue gas alternately flow Through the first burner, the second burner, heat is exchanged by the first heat storage and the second heat storage, air is heated near burner hearth temperature Degree 800 DEG C, flue-gas temperature can be reduced to 150 DEG C hereinafter, realize flue gas heat the limit recycling.
The quirk brick is multilayer, and the number of plies is depending on working condition, generally even number.
In hot dipping zinc technology, graphite paper, graphite paper high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, zinc liquid and graphite are pasted in ceramic pan internal layer Any reaction does not occur, reduces zinc consumption;Heating is real to each layer quirk of pot body according to zinc liquid temperature using accumulation of heat autocombustion system Apply autompulse heating;The zinc consumption and heat consumption for substantially extending the service life of zinc pot, reducing dip galvanizing technique, improve leaching zinc The automatization level of technique.
Advantage: in hot dipping zinc technology, this ceramic pan internal layer is pasted using graphite paper, and zinc liquid does not occur any anti-with graphite It answers, reduces zinc consumption.
It is fitted close using quirk brick, the laterally and radially dilatancy integration of entire pot body is made to extend the use of zinc pot Service life.
Pot body installs heat insulation layer and insulating layer additional, prevents pot body heat from outwardly spreading.
Accumulation of heat automatic burning device is recycled the heat of burning waste gas, exchanges heat, air by heat storage Can heat close to fire box temperature, flue-gas temperature can be reduced to 150 DEG C hereinafter, to realize flue gas heat the limit recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the heating ceramic pot overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the pot body frame overlooking structure figure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structure chart of the heating ceramic pot of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the accumulation of heat automatic burning device overlooking structure figure of the utility model.
In figure, 01, pot body;02, accumulation of heat automatic burning device;1, steel plate;2, nano heat insulating material;3, insulating brick;4, fiery Road brick;5, graphite paper;6, light heat insulation material;7, pouring material;11, the first burner;12, the first heat storage;13, combustion gas is cut fastly Valve;14, the second burner;15, the second heat storage;16, three-way diverter valve;17, igniter.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
In Fig. 1, it includes: pot body 01 and accumulation of heat automatic burning device that galvanizing, which automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, 02;Accumulation of heat automatic burning device 02 is fixed in pot body 01.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the pot body is frame structure, and the frame structure includes: steel plate 1, nano heat insulating material 2, insulating brick 3, quirk brick 4, graphite paper 5, light heat insulation material 6 and pouring material 7;
Steel plate 1 is the shell of pot body, has insulating brick 3 in steel plate, there is nano-thermal-insulating material between insulating brick 3 and steel plate 1 Material 2;The quirk for having quirk brick 4 to constitute in insulating brick 3 has pouring material 7 in the bottom of pot body, and pouring material 7 is pot body pedestal Backing material, quirk brick 4 are the side wall of pot body, constitute heating ceramic pot by quirk brick 4 and pot body pedestal;Light heat insulation material 6 It is placed in the gap of quirk brick 4 Yu accumulation of heat automatic burning device 02;Graphite paper 5 is pasted on 4 inside of quirk brick, constitutes pot body work Make face.
The quirk brick 4 is the solid figure building block with length, width and height, and there is through-hole at center, and solid figure building block level is built, The centre bore of each solid building block communicates composition quirk;The quirk, for two parallel channels, one end is two channels Port, the other end are that " u "-shaped closing constitutes " u "-shaped quirk.
The quirk is multilayer, is arranged up and down, each layer of quirk is independent quirk.
In Fig. 4, the accumulation of heat automatic burning device includes: the first burner and the second burner, is separately mounted to On the quirk brick 4 of two ports of quirk, three-way diverter valve is connected with by pipeline on the side wall of two 4 ports of quirk brick 16;The three-way diverter valve has longitudinal two ports and laterally two ports, arranges for " ten " font, is at " ten " word center Diagonal line reversal valve, reversal valve converts being switched on or off for a vertical passage and interconnection, when two transverse ports When being connected on quirk brick, another two longitudinal ports are respectively air inlet port and flue gas air outlet;Coal gas passes through Pipeline provides burning coal gas and gas for ignition to the first burner and the second burner.
First burner and the second burner structure is identical, includes: that burner, heat storage, combustion gas are cut fastly Valve 13 and igniter 17;Have igniter 17 at the center of burner, heat storage be enclosed between burner and quirk, burner into Gas end is connected with combustion gas fast cut valve 13 by pipeline.
The burner includes the first burner 11 and the second burner 14;The heat storage includes: 12 He of the first heat storage Second heat storage 15.
First burner 11, the second burner 14 are equipped with combustion gas fast cut valve 13, the first burner 11 and the first heat storage 12, and second Burner 14 and the second heat storage 15 are separately fixed at double-end 4 two sides of quirk brick of pot body, and the first heat storage 12 is wrapped in One burner 11, the second heat storage 15 are wrapped in the second burner 14 and are fixed on the pot body quirk brick other side;Three-way diverter valve 16 is diagonal Two ports are connected on the quirk brick 4 at 14 place of the first burner 11 and the second burner on line, and are communicated with quirk, in addition Two ports are respectively air intake and exhanst gas outlet.
The accumulation of heat automatic burning device is fixed on the port of each layer of quirk brick 4 of pot body, and the accumulation of heat of adjacent two layers is certainly The gas inlet port of dynamic burner is not in the same side;The first burner 11 positioned at next layer of quirk is set with the first heat storage 12 Set the other end in 12 the same side of the first burner 11 and the first heat storage of upper one layer of quirk, the second burner 14 of next layer of quirk The other end of 15 the same side of the second burner 14 and the second heat storage of upper one layer of quirk is set with the second heat storage 15;By every The gas flow of one layer of 4 internal-quirk of quirk brick is opposite.
Quirk in the implementation case uses four layers.
Accumulation of heat automatic burning device specific embodiment: the cold air of first layer quirk is entered by 16 air of three-way diverter valve Mouth enters the first burner 11, burns after being heated by the first heat storage 12 with combustion gas mixing, the hot gas of mixed firinor fuel burning is through over-firing Road flows to the second burner 14, by heat accumulation in the second heat storage 15, then arranges by the exhanst gas outlet of three-way diverter valve 16 Out;When it is clockwise direction that air-flow, which flows through direction, and third layer airflow direction is all second layer air-flow and the clockwise at this time Four layers of airflow direction are counterclockwise;It commutates within every layer of 16 short time of three-way diverter valve, airflow direction changes, and air is logical It crosses three-way diverter valve 16 and enters the second burner 14, enter triplet commutation from the first burner 11 again by the second heat storage 15 and quirk Valve 16, and be discharged from the exhanst gas outlet of three-way diverter valve 16;Air and flue gas alternately flow through the first burner 11, the second burner 14, heat is exchanged by the first heat storage 12 and the second heat storage 15, air is heated near 800 DEG C of fire box temperature, flue gas Temperature can be reduced to 150 DEG C hereinafter, realize flue gas heat the limit recycling.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, it is characterised in that: galvanizing is automatically controlled using combustion gas Heating ceramic pot includes: pot body and accumulation of heat automatic burning device;Accumulation of heat automatic burning device is fixed in pot body;
The pot body be frame structure, the frame structure include: steel plate, nano heat insulating material, insulating brick, quirk brick, Graphite paper, light heat insulation material and pouring material;Steel plate is the shell of pot body, has insulating brick in steel plate, in insulating brick and steel plate Between have nano heat insulating material;The quirk for having quirk brick to constitute in insulating brick, has pouring material in the bottom of pot body, pouring material is The backing material of pot body pedestal, quirk brick are the side wall of pot body, constitute heating ceramic pot by quirk brick and pot body pedestal;Lightweight is protected Adiabator is placed in the gap of quirk brick Yu accumulation of heat automatic burning device;Graphite paper constitutes pot body on being pasted on the inside of quirk brick Working face.
2. galvanizing according to claim 1 automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, it is characterized in that: the quirk Brick is the solid figure building block with length, width and height, and there is through-hole at center, and solid figure building block level is built, the centre bore of each solid building block Communicate composition quirk;The quirk, for two parallel channels, one end is the port in two channels, and the other end is " u "-shaped envelope It closes and constitutes " u "-shaped quirk.
3. galvanizing according to claim 1 or 2 automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, it is characterized in that: described Quirk is multilayer, is arranged up and down, each layer of quirk is independent quirk.
4. galvanizing according to claim 1 automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, it is characterized in that: the accumulation of heat is certainly Dynamic burner includes: the first burner and the second burner, is separately mounted on the quirk brick of two ports of quirk, Three-way diverter valve is connected with by pipeline on the side wall of two quirk brick ports;The three-way diverter valve has longitudinal two ends Mouth and laterally two ports, arrange for " ten " font, are diagonal line reversal valve at " ten " word center, reversal valve converts a longitudinal direction Channel is switched on or off with interconnection, when two transverse ports are connected on quirk brick, another two longitudinal directions Port is respectively air inlet port and flue gas air outlet;Coal gas passes through pipeline to the first burner and the second burner Burning coal gas and gas for ignition are provided.
5. galvanizing according to claim 4 automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, it is characterized in that: described first Burner and the second burner structure are identical, include: burner, heat storage, combustion gas fast cut valve and igniter;In burner There is igniter at center, and heat storage is enclosed between burner and quirk, and it is fast by pipeline to be connected with combustion gas in the inlet end of burner Cut valve.
6. galvanizing according to claim 5 automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, it is characterized in that: the burner Including the first burner and the second burner;The heat storage includes: the first heat storage and the second heat storage.
7. galvanizing according to claim 1 automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas, it is characterized in that: the accumulation of heat is certainly Dynamic burner is fixed on the port of each layer of quirk brick of pot body, the gas inlet of the accumulation of heat automatic burning device of adjacent two layers Port is not in the same side;First burner of upper one layer of quirk is set positioned at the first burner of next layer of quirk and the first heat storage With the other end of first heat storage the same side, upper one layer of quirk is arranged in the second burner and the second heat storage of next layer of quirk The other end of second burner and second heat storage the same side;Gas flow by each layer of quirk brick internal-quirk is opposite.
CN201821784755.5U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas Expired - Fee Related CN209024623U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821784755.5U CN209024623U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821784755.5U CN209024623U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209024623U true CN209024623U (en) 2019-06-25

Family

ID=66908739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821784755.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209024623U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209024623U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206385021U (en) A kind of glass furnace provided with auxiliary combustion equipment
CN203634028U (en) Gas oven
CN2816612Y (en) Waste-gas incinerating furnace
CN209024623U (en) A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas
CN109055881A (en) A kind of galvanizing automatically controls heating ceramic pot using combustion gas
CN107902870A (en) A kind of environmental unit mineral wool energy saving kiln
CN211177906U (en) Double-flame heating and smoke-discharging adjustable trolley type heating furnace
CN211011486U (en) Energy-saving combustion device
CN207331000U (en) A kind of pneumoelectric mixing bell furnace
CN215637208U (en) Mixing box for preventing organic waste gas from burning furnace corrosion
CN101186829B (en) Composite heat type one-sided air flue coke oven
CN208454866U (en) Multifunctional mobile aqueous rubber asphalt waterproofing paint equipment
CN201648475U (en) Heat storage type non-oxidation continuous heating furnace
CN208155054U (en) A kind of low energy consumption heat exchange kiln
CN202599130U (en) Kiln waste heat utilization control structure
CN207147237U (en) A kind of vanadium-nitrogen alloy sintering kiln
CN112113451A (en) Smoke waste heat storage device
CN215909666U (en) Energy-saving smelting device
CN217900523U (en) Environment-friendly energy-saving kiln
CN204006092U (en) Double layer hollow steel structure furnace wall
CN213207931U (en) Novel heating stove
CN109682063A (en) A kind of surface has the boiler of heat preservation mechanism
CN205174356U (en) Heat storage type flat flame burner
CN2514004Y (en) Double pot position duplex chamber annealing furnace
CN208124319U (en) A kind of waste gas burning equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190625

Termination date: 20211031