CN209021640U - A kind of vertical knee-type milling machine fixed frame - Google Patents
A kind of vertical knee-type milling machine fixed frame Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种立式铣床固定架,包括底板,所述底板顶部的一端设置有支撑板,另一端设置有水箱,所述支撑板的顶部设置有工作台,所述工作台的顶部设置有丝杆,且丝杆贯穿至工作台的底部设置有螺丝,所述丝杆上安装有压板,所述丝杆外侧的顶部设置有旋转把手,所述的顶部靠近水箱的一侧设置有电动升降杆,所述电动升降杆的顶部设置有第二支撑杆。本实用新型通过转动丝杆上的旋转把手使压板将工件固定在工作台上,使固定工件更为简单省力,通过电动升降杆和设置的两组不同方向的滑槽和滑块的相互配合,可以实现对不同大小的工件进行加工,对工件铣削加工较为广泛,降低了劳动力,提高了工作效率。
The utility model discloses a vertical milling machine fixing frame, comprising a bottom plate, a support plate is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate, and a water tank is arranged at the other end, a workbench is arranged on the top of the support plate, and the top of the workbench is provided with a support plate. A screw rod is provided, and the screw rod penetrates to the bottom of the workbench and is provided with a screw, a pressure plate is installed on the screw rod, a rotating handle is provided on the top of the outer side of the screw rod, and a side of the top close to the water tank is provided with An electric lift rod, the top of the electric lift rod is provided with a second support rod. In the utility model, the workpiece is fixed on the worktable by the pressing plate by rotating the rotating handle on the screw rod, so that the fixing of the workpiece is simpler and labor-saving. It can realize the processing of workpieces of different sizes, and the milling of workpieces is more extensive, which reduces labor force and improves work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及铣床加工技术领域,具体为一种立式铣床固定架。The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machine processing, in particular to a vertical milling machine fixing frame.
背景技术Background technique
铣床主要是指用铣刀对工件多种表面进行加工的机床,对工件铣削加工的机床,在铣床上可以加工平面(水平面、垂直面)、沟槽(键槽、T形槽、燕尾槽等)、分齿零件(齿轮、花键齿、链轮)、螺旋形表面(螺纹、螺旋纹)及各种曲面,此外,还可用于对回转体表面、内孔加工及进行切断工作等,而现有的立式铣床固定架,固定工件较为费力,对工件铣削加工较为局限,浪费了劳动力,降低了工作效率。Milling machine mainly refers to machine tools that use milling cutters to process various surfaces of workpieces. Machine tools that mill workpieces can process planes (horizontal planes, vertical planes), grooves (keyways, T-shaped grooves, dovetail grooves, etc.) , Toothed parts (gears, spline teeth, sprockets), helical surfaces (threads, helical threads) and various curved surfaces, in addition, it can also be used for machining the surface of the revolving body, inner holes and cutting work, etc. Some vertical milling machine fixing frames are more laborious to fix the workpiece, and the milling of the workpiece is relatively limited, which wastes labor and reduces work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种立式铣床固定架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertical milling machine fixing frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种立式铣床固定架,包括底板,所述底板顶部的一端设置有支撑板,另一端设置有水箱,所述支撑板的顶部设置有工作台,所述工作台的顶部设置有丝杆,且丝杆贯穿至工作台的底部设置有螺丝,所述丝杆上安装有压板,所述丝杆外侧的顶部设置有旋转把手,所述底板的顶部靠近水箱的一侧设置有电动升降杆,所述电动升降杆的顶部设置有第二支撑杆,所述第二支撑杆靠近工作台的一侧设置有第一支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆的一端设置有与滑槽相配合的滑块,所述第一支撑杆的前侧设置有滑槽,所述第一支撑杆的前侧设置有支撑块,所述支撑块的一侧设置有与滑槽相配合的滑块,所述支撑块的顶部设置有电机,所述电机的输出端设置有贯穿至支撑块底部的第一转轴,所述第一转轴的底部安装有铣刀,所述第一转轴的外侧设置有两个贯穿至第一转轴内部的调节柄,所述水箱的顶部设置有水泵,所述水泵的一侧设置有延伸至水箱内部底端的第一水管,另一端设置有第二水管,所述电动升降杆的顶部设置有第二转轴,所述第二水管的远离水泵的一端通过第二转轴设置在电动升降杆的一侧,所述第二水管靠近工作台的一端设置有出水管。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical milling machine fixing frame, including a bottom plate, one end of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a support plate, the other end is provided with a water tank, and the top of the support plate is provided with a working plate The top of the worktable is provided with a screw rod, and the screw rod is provided with a screw through the bottom of the worktable, a pressure plate is installed on the screw rod, a rotating handle is provided on the top of the outer side of the screw rod, and the bottom plate is provided. The side of the top of the electric lift rod close to the water tank is provided with an electric lift rod, the top of the electric lift rod is provided with a second support rod, and the side of the second support rod close to the workbench is provided with a first support rod, the first support rod One end of the support rod is provided with a sliding block matched with the chute, the front side of the first support rod is provided with a chute, the front side of the first support rod is provided with a support block, and one side of the support block is provided There is a slider matched with the chute, the top of the support block is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a first rotating shaft that penetrates to the bottom of the support block, and a milling cutter is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft , the outer side of the first rotating shaft is provided with two adjustment handles that penetrate into the interior of the first rotating shaft, the top of the water tank is provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is provided with a first water pipe extending to the bottom end of the water tank, and the other One end is provided with a second water pipe, the top of the electric lifting rod is provided with a second rotating shaft, the end of the second water pipe that is far away from the water pump is set on one side of the electric lifting rod through the second rotating shaft, and the second water pipe is close to the work One end of the table is provided with a water outlet pipe.
优选的,所述铣刀的上半部安装在第一转轴的内部,所述调节柄靠近铣刀的一侧皆设置有第二摩擦垫。Preferably, the upper half of the milling cutter is installed inside the first rotating shaft, and a second friction pad is provided on the side of the adjusting handle close to the milling cutter.
优选的,所述螺丝固定在工作台的底部。Preferably, the screws are fixed on the bottom of the workbench.
优选的,所述第二支撑杆靠近工作台的一侧设置有滑槽。Preferably, a chute is provided on one side of the second support rod close to the workbench.
优选的,所述第二水管靠近水泵的一端设置有阀门。Preferably, a valve is provided at one end of the second water pipe close to the water pump.
优选的,所述第二转轴设置在第一支撑杆的下方。Preferably, the second rotating shaft is arranged below the first support rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该种立式铣床固定架通过转动丝杆上的旋转把手使压板将工件固定在工作台上,使固定工件更为简单省力,通过电动升降杆和设置的两组不同方向的滑槽和滑块的相互配合,可以实现对不同大小的工件进行加工,对工件铣削加工较为广泛,降低了劳动力,提高了工作效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is: the vertical milling machine fixing frame makes the pressing plate fix the workpiece on the worktable by rotating the rotating handle on the screw rod, so that the fixing of the workpiece is simpler and labor-saving, and the electric power is used to fix the workpiece. The mutual cooperation between the lifting rod and the two sets of chutes and sliders in different directions can realize the processing of workpieces of different sizes, and the milling of workpieces is relatively extensive, which reduces labor and improves work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的局部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、支撑板;3、工作台;4、压板;5、旋转把手;6、丝杆;7、螺丝;8、第一摩擦垫;9、电机;10、第一转轴;11、铣刀;12、调节柄;13、第二摩擦垫;14、第一支撑杆;15、滑槽;16、支撑块;17、滑块;18、第二支撑杆;19、水泵;20、第一水管;21、水箱;22、第二水管;23、第二转轴;24、出水管;25、电动升降杆。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Supporting plate; 3. Workbench; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Rotary handle; 6. Screw rod; 7. Screw; 8. First friction pad; 9. Motor; 10. First Rotating shaft; 11, milling cutter; 12, adjusting handle; 13, second friction pad; 14, first support rod; 15, chute; 16, support block; 17, slider; 18, second support rod; 19, Water pump; 20, first water pipe; 21, water tank; 22, second water pipe; 23, second shaft; 24, water outlet pipe; 25, electric lift rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种立式铣床固定架,包括底板1,底板1顶部的一端设置有支撑板2,另一端设置有水箱21,支撑板 2的顶部设置有工作台3,工作台3的顶部设置有丝杆6,且丝杆6贯穿至工作台3的底部设置有螺丝7,丝杆6上安装有压板4,丝杆6外侧的顶部设置有旋转把手5,底板1的顶部靠近水箱21的一侧设置有电动升降杆25,电动升降杆25的顶部设置有第二支撑杆18,第二支撑杆18靠近工作台3的一侧设置有第一支撑杆14,第一支撑杆14的一端设置有与滑槽15相配合的滑块17,第一支撑杆14的前侧设置有滑槽15,第一支撑杆14的前侧设置有支撑块16,支撑块16的一侧设置有与滑槽15相配合的滑块17,支撑块16的顶部设置有电机9,电机9的输出端设置有贯穿至支撑块16底部的第一转轴10,第一转轴10的底部安装有铣刀11,第一转轴10的外侧设置有两个贯穿至第一转轴 10内部的调节柄12,水箱21的顶部设置有水泵19,水泵19的一侧设置有延伸至水箱21内部底端的第一水管20,另一端设置有第二水管22,电动升降杆25的顶部设置有第二转轴23,第二水管22的远离水泵19的一端通过第二转轴23设置在电动升降杆25的一侧,第二水管22靠近工作台3的一端设置有出水管24。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a vertical milling machine fixing frame, comprising a bottom plate 1, one end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a support plate 2, the other end is provided with a water tank 21, the support plate 2 The top of the workbench 3 is provided with a workbench 3, the top of the workbench 3 is provided with a lead screw 6, and the lead screw 6 penetrates to the bottom of the workbench 3 and is provided with a screw 7, a pressure plate 4 is installed on the lead screw 6, and the top of the outside of the lead screw 6 is provided with a screw 7. A rotating handle 5 is provided, an electric lifting rod 25 is provided on the side of the top of the bottom plate 1 close to the water tank 21 , a second supporting rod 18 is provided on the top of the electric lifting rod 25 , and the second supporting rod 18 is provided on the side close to the workbench 3 There is a first support rod 14, one end of the first support rod 14 is provided with a slider 17 matched with the chute 15, the front side of the first support rod 14 is provided with a chute 15, and the front side of the first support rod 14 is provided with There is a support block 16, one side of the support block 16 is provided with a sliding block 17 matched with the chute 15, the top of the support block 16 is provided with a motor 9, and the output end of the motor 9 is provided with a first pass through to the bottom of the support block 16. Rotating shaft 10, a milling cutter 11 is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 10, two adjusting handles 12 are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 10 and penetrate into the interior of the first rotating shaft 10, and a water pump 19 is arranged on the top of the water tank 21. The side is provided with a first water pipe 20 extending to the inner bottom end of the water tank 21, the other end is provided with a second water pipe 22, the top of the electric lifting rod 25 is provided with a second rotating shaft 23, and the end of the second water pipe 22 away from the water pump 19 passes through the second water pipe 22. The rotating shaft 23 is arranged on one side of the electric lift rod 25 , and the end of the second water pipe 22 close to the workbench 3 is provided with a water outlet pipe 24 .
在本实施中:铣刀11的上半部安装在第一转轴10的内部,调节柄12靠近铣刀11的一侧皆设置有第二摩擦垫13,减少对工件的损坏,螺丝7固定在工作台3的底部,更好的固定工件,第二支撑杆18靠近工作台3的一侧设置有滑槽15,更好的调节铣刀11的位置,第二水管22靠近水泵19的一端设置有阀门,控制水量的流出,第二转轴23设置在第一支撑杆14的下方,更好的对工件进行冷却降温。In this implementation: the upper half of the milling cutter 11 is installed inside the first rotating shaft 10, and the second friction pad 13 is provided on the side of the adjusting handle 12 close to the milling cutter 11 to reduce damage to the workpiece, and the screw 7 is fixed at The bottom of the worktable 3 can better fix the workpiece. The side of the second support rod 18 close to the worktable 3 is provided with a chute 15 to better adjust the position of the milling cutter 11. The second water pipe 22 is provided at one end of the water pump 19. There is a valve to control the outflow of water, and the second rotating shaft 23 is arranged below the first support rod 14 to better cool the workpiece.
工作原理:使用时,先将要加工的工件放置在工作台3上,用压板4将工件压住,然后向下转动旋转把手5,直至将工件压紧固定在工作台3上,手动调节第一支撑杆14和支撑块16的位置,接通电源,调节电动升降杆25的高度,电机9带动第一转轴10转动,使铣刀11转动对工作台3上的工件进行加工,同时打开阀门,水泵19通过第一水管20抽动水箱21内的水,经过第二水管22,从出水管24喷出,对工作台3上的工件进行喷水,使工件冷却降温。Working principle: When using, first place the workpiece to be processed on the table 3, press the workpiece with the pressure plate 4, and then turn the rotary handle 5 downward until the workpiece is pressed and fixed on the table 3, and manually adjust the first The position of the support rod 14 and the support block 16, turn on the power supply, adjust the height of the electric lift rod 25, the motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the milling cutter 11 rotates to process the workpiece on the table 3, and opens the valve at the same time, The water pump 19 pumps the water in the water tank 21 through the first water pipe 20, and then sprays out from the water outlet pipe 24 through the second water pipe 22 to spray water on the workpiece on the worktable 3 to cool the workpiece.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116765474A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-19 | 河北省景县华鑫货叉有限公司 | Angle-adjustable iron cutting device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116765474A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-19 | 河北省景县华鑫货叉有限公司 | Angle-adjustable iron cutting device |
| CN116765474B (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-12-22 | 河北省景县华鑫货叉有限公司 | Angle-adjustable iron cutting device |
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Address after: 523000 Guangdong Province Dongguan City Qishi Town Dongshan Yongfa Road 55, Building 1, Room 201 Patentee after: DONGGUAN YUHUA MOULD Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 523749 No. 8, Dihu Lu, Tianxin Village, Meitang Community, Huangjiang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: DONGGUAN YUHUA MOULD Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |