CN209020780U - It is a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize - Google Patents

It is a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209020780U
CN209020780U CN201821840599.XU CN201821840599U CN209020780U CN 209020780 U CN209020780 U CN 209020780U CN 201821840599 U CN201821840599 U CN 201821840599U CN 209020780 U CN209020780 U CN 209020780U
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China
Prior art keywords
corn
conveyor
clamping device
conveyer
screening
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CN201821840599.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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于洪水
杨旭亮
姜文君
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Heilongjiang Yan Ding Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Heilongjiang Yan Ding Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize, it is related to agricultural machinery technological field, time-consuming and laborious in a manner of solving the problems, such as fresh green corn stick using artificial screening.The utility model it include the first conveyer, second conveyor, multiple corn hoppers, track and more set corn clamping device;Multiple corn hoppers are fixed on the first conveyer in a row and can do circumferential movement, the side of the first conveyer discharge end is arranged in second conveyor, first conveyer is identical with the conveying direction of second conveyor and conveying speed is equal, track is fixed in the rack of second conveyor, every set corn clamping device is arranged on second conveyor, and every set corn clamping device is corresponding with more set multiple corn hoppers of corn clamping device are entered, every set corn clamping device passes through railway guidance and can do circumferential movement under the drive of second conveyor.Corn screen selecting after the utility model is suitable for stripping off the skin is classified.

Description

It is a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of for screening the equal part of new fresh and tender maize Machine.
Background technique
New fresh and tender maize forms corn food after series of processes is processed and enters market sale after stripping off the skin, and new The size and full grains degree of fresh and tender maize stick influence its selling price, it is therefore desirable to fresh green corn stick be classified, currently, Sieving and grading is carried out according to length scale to the fresh corn stick after stripping off the skin in such a way that use is artificial, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
The utility model mentions to solve the fresh edible maize stick after stripping off the skin using artificial screening, time-consuming and laborious problem For a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of new fresh and tender maize.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that solve above-mentioned technical problem:
It includes the first conveyer, second conveyor, multiple corn hoppers, track and more set corn clamping devices;
Multiple corn hoppers are fixed on the first conveyer and can do circumferential movement in a row, and second conveyor setting is the The side of one conveyer discharge end, the first conveyer is identical with the conveying direction of second conveyor and conveying speed is equal,
Track is fixed in the rack of second conveyor, and every set corn clamping device is arranged on second conveyor, and every Set corn clamping device is corresponding with more set multiple corn hoppers of corn clamping device are entered, and every set corn clamping device is logical It crosses railway guidance and circumferential movement can be done under the drive of second conveyor, corn ear is every in the first conveyer uplink end motion Corn ear can be clipped in corn hopper by set corn clamping device, and corn ear every set in the downlink end motion of second conveyor is beautiful Rice clamping device can be unloaded according to the length grading of corn ear to be entered in different bunker for collecting.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art
One, the more set corn clamping devices of the utility model setting are guided by track, and corn ear is made to enter corn folder The corn ear of different length is clamped when holding mechanism position, and when conveying blade is to the lower section of the first conveyer, corn ear is not according to It is unloaded with length by corn clamping device, it is time-consuming and laborious to solve the problems, such as that corn ear is classified using artificial screening.
Two, screening 8500 sticks/more than hour, largely save can be carried out when utility model works to corn ear per hour Manpower and time are saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 is the utility model main view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model top view;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the side view of track 4;
Fig. 6 is the plane outspread drawing of track 4;
Fig. 7 is the top view of corn clamping device 5;
Fig. 8 is the main view of corn clamping device 5;
Fig. 9 is the top view of corn hopper 3;
Figure 10 is the side view of corn hopper 3.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4, present embodiment include the first conveyer 1, Second conveyor 2, multiple corn hoppers 3, track 4 and more set corn clamping devices 5;
Multiple corn hoppers 3 are fixed on the first conveyer 1 and can do circumferential movement in a row, and second conveyor 2 is arranged In the side of 1 discharge end of the first conveyer, the first conveyer 1 is identical with the conveying direction of second conveyor 2 and conveying speed phase Deng,
Track 4 is fixed in the rack of second conveyor 2, and every set corn clamping device 5 is arranged on second conveyor 2, And every set corn clamping device 5 is corresponding with more set multiple corn hoppers 3 of corn clamping device 5 are entered, every set corn folder It holds mechanism 5 and guides and can do under the drive of second conveyor 2 circumferential movement by track 4, corn ear is on the first conveyer 1 Corn ear can be clipped in corn hopper 3 by every set corn clamping device 5 when row end motion, and corn ear is under second conveyor 2 Every set corn clamping device 5 can be unloaded according to the length grading of corn ear when row end motion enters in different bunker for collecting.
Preferably, the first conveyer 1 and second conveyor 2 all can be double strand chain conveyer, the first conveyer 1 and The drive sprocket of two conveyers 2 is fixed in the rack of the first conveyer 1 by an axis linkage, axis, and axis passes through motor driven, Multiple rows of corn hopper 3 is fixed on two root chains of the first conveyer 1, and the corn clamping devices 5 that cover are fixed on the second conveying more On two chains of machine 2, track 4 is fixed on the work that in the rack of second conveyor 2 more set corn clamping devices 5 are played with guiding With.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the first conveyer 1 described in present embodiment On be additionally provided with and cut sharp device, cutting sharp device includes the cutter 6 and passive pinch roller 7 for cutting off corn tip;
Cutter 6 is arranged in corn ear and enters the arrival end of second conveyor 2 and pass through motor driven, is arranged described first The top of the corn hopper 3 of 1 upstream ends of conveyer is equipped with passive pinch roller 7, and the first conveyer 1 is arranged in passive pinch roller 7 In rack, between passive pinch roller 7 and the corn hopper 3 be equipped with certain distance and be only capable of accommodate corn ear pass through, cutter 6 and by Dynamic pressure wheel 7 is corresponding.
So set, in order to cut off the tip of corn ear, in order to which corn ear tip quality is bad or rotten Mouldy part excision, be arranged passive pinch roller 7 be in order to prevent during cutting corn ear corn ear cut it is winged.
The present invention needs people that will not cut the jade of point in the front end of the first conveyer 1 when realizing that corn ear tip is cut off Rice stick is put into direction and is unanimously put into corn hopper 3.
Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the plane of track 4 described in present embodiment Expansion shape is made of clamp segment FC and unloading part DE;
Clamp segment FC and unloading part DE are symmetrical with respect to center line K, and clamp segment FC and unloading part DE pass through the first straight section CD mistake Cross connection;
Unloading part DE is made of multiple second straight section AB parallel to each other and multiple oblique section BC sections parallel to each other;
By one oblique section of BC transition connection between two neighboring second straight section AB, multiple second straight section AB are in staged point Cloth,
Corn clamping device 5 described in every set is guided by multiple second straight section AB on clamp segment FC and clamps corn ear, And it is guided by unloading part DE and lays down corn ear.
Multiple second straight section AB are set, and the second straight section AB is that corn ear enters corn in the purpose of staged distribution Clamping device 5 makes to snap into the corn ear of different length in corn hopper 3, when corn ear is transported to lower section by the first conveyer 1 When, the corn ear of different length is unloaded according to difference is isometric.
Other compositions and connection relationship are identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 4: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the folder of corn described in the every set of present embodiment Holding mechanism 5 includes fixing seat 5-1, guide rod 5-2, push plate 5-3, compressed spring 5-4 and guiding driving lever 5-5;
Guide rod 5-2 is slidably arranged on fixing seat 5-1, the conveying side of guide rod 5-2 length direction and the second conveyor 2 To vertical, push plate 5-3 is fixed on the end of guide rod 5-2, and guiding driving lever 5-5 is fixed in guide rod 5-2 on and orthogonal, guiding group The end of bar 5-5 is provided with idler wheel 5-6, and the both ends of compressed spring 5-4 are withstood on fixing seat 5-1 and guiding driving lever 5-5 simultaneously respectively Idler wheel 5-6 can be made to be pressed on the track 4.
The axis of the one side G opposite with multiple second straight section AB and the guide rod 5-2 on every set corn clamping device 5 on track 4 Line is vertical, and the guide rod 5-2 on every set corn clamping device 5 is horizontally disposed, and the conveying direction with first conveyer 1 Vertically.
So set, the idler wheel 5-6 on corn clamping device 5 is pressed on track 4 under the action of compressed spring 5-4, row It walks track to walk according to the profile of clamp segment FC and unloading part DE on track, drives guide rod 5-2 flexible, corn ear is first the The conveying of one conveyer, 1 upstream ends, when the thickness H maximum of the second straight section AB of track 4, has just enter into corn clamping device 5 Corn ear is not at clamp position, when the thickness H of the second straight section AB is sequentially reduced, corn ear according to the second straight section AB thickness Difference, the corn ear of different length are successively clamped under the action of push plate 5-3, and clamped corn ear is in the first conveyer 1 Drive under enter downstream end, enter the corn ear of 1 downstream end of the first conveyer and successively unloaded next time according to the difference of length It receives, corn ear is divided into different classes of according to the difference of length.
Other compositions and connection relationship are the same as the specific implementation mode 3.
Specific embodiment 5: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 9 and Figure 10, push plate 5-3 described in present embodiment with The side of corn ear contact is equipped with multiple protrusions.
So set, being to prevent in corn ear clamping process to increase the friction with corn ear because by inclined axial force quilt Folder flies.
Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as specific embodiment four.
Specific embodiment 6: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 9 and Figure 10, each corn material of present embodiment Slot 3 is equipped with baffle 3-1, and baffle 3-1 is equipped with multiple protrusions;
The baffle 3-1 for entering more set corn clamping devices 5 is opposite with the push plate 5-3.
Setting baffle 3-1 is to clamp corn ear with push plate 5-3 collective effect, and baffle 3-1 is arranged multiple protrusions and is The friction of increase and corn ear prevents in corn ear clamping process because being flown by inclined axial force by folder.
Other compositions and connection relationship are identical as specific embodiment five.
The course of work
When present invention operating, people is put corn ear in corn hopper 3 in the end of the first conveyer 1 at station, and puts It is consistent to put direction, when corn ear, which enters, cuts sharp device, corn ear tip is cut off, and enters the position of corn clamping device 5 Set, at this point, every set corn clamping device 5 forms circumferential movement under the drive of second conveyor 2, and with the first conveyer 1 Conveying speed is synchronous, and the push plate 5-3 on every set corn clamping device 5 is different according to the thickness H of the second straight section AB on track 4, produces Raw different degrees of elongation, to clamp the corn ear of different length, clamped corn ear enters the downlink of the first conveyer 1 End, the push plate 5-3 on every set corn clamping device 5 is differently formed not according to the thickness H of the upper second straight section AB of unloading part DE at this time With the contraction of degree, the corn ear of equal length is removed in 4 same position of track to be collected, the biggish corn ear of length Walk on, until push plate 5-3 be retracted to corn ear can be unloaded until, complete the classification work of corn ear.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize, it is characterised in that: it includes the first conveyer (1), second conveyor (2), multiple corn hoppers (3), track (4) and more sets corn clamping device (5);
Multiple corn hoppers (3) are fixed on the first conveyer (1) and can do circumferential movement in a row, and second conveyor (2) is set It sets in the side of the first conveyer (1) discharge end, the first conveyer (1) and the conveying direction of second conveyor (2) are identical and defeated Send speed equal,
Track (4) is fixed in the rack of second conveyor (2), and every set corn clamping device (5) is arranged in second conveyor (2) On, and every set corn clamping device (5) is corresponding with more sets multiple corn hopper (3) of corn clamping device (5) are entered, often Set corn clamping device (5) is guided by track (4) and can do circumferential movement, corn ear under the drive of second conveyor (2) In the first conveyer (1) uplink end motion, corn ear can be clipped in corn hopper (3) by every set corn clamping device (5), beautiful Rice stick every set corn clamping device (5) in the downlink end motion of second conveyor (2) can unload according to the length grading of corn ear Under enter in different bunker for collecting.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize, it is characterised in that: first conveying It is additionally provided on machine (1) and cuts sharp device, cutting sharp device includes for cutting off the cutter of corn tip (6) and passive pinch roller (7);
Cutter (6) setting enters the arrival end of second conveyor (2) in corn ear and passes through motor driven, is arranged described first The top of the corn hopper (3) of conveyer (1) upstream ends is equipped with passive pinch roller (7), and passive pinch roller (7) setting is defeated first It is equipped with certain distance in the rack for sending machine (1), between passive pinch roller (7) and the corn hopper (3) and is only capable of accommodating corn ear Pass through, cutter (6) and passive pinch roller (7) are corresponding.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize, it is characterised in that: the track (4) planar development shape is made of clamp segment (FC) and unloading part (DE);
Symmetrically with respect to center line (K), clamp segment (FC) and unloading part (DE) are straight by first for clamp segment (FC) and unloading part (DE) Section CD transition connection;
Unloading part (DE) is made of multiple second straight sections (AB) parallel to each other and multiple oblique sections (BC) parallel to each other;
By oblique section (BC) transition connection between two neighboring second straight section (AB), multiple second straight sections (AB) are in staged point Cloth,
Corn clamping device (5) described in every set is guided by multiple second straight sections (AB) on clamp segment (FC) and presss from both sides corn ear It holds, and is guided by unloading part (DE) and lay down corn ear.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize, it is characterised in that: corn described in every set Clamping device (5) includes fixing seat (5-1), guide rod (5-2), push plate (5-3), compressed spring (5-4) and guiding driving lever (5-5);
Guide rod (5-2) is slidably arranged on fixing seat (5-1), and guide rod (5-2) length direction is defeated with the second conveyor (2) Send direction vertical, push plate (5-3) is fixed on the end of guide rod (5-2), and guiding driving lever (5-5) is fixed on guide rod (5-2) simultaneously mutually Perpendicular, the end of guiding driving lever (5-5) is provided with idler wheel (5-6), and the both ends of compressed spring (5-4) withstand on fixing seat respectively In (5-1) and guiding driving lever (5-5) and idler wheel (5-6) can be made to be pressed on the track (4).
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize, it is characterised in that: the push plate (5- 3) side contacted with corn ear is equipped with multiple protrusions.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize, it is characterised in that: each corn Hopper (3) is equipped with baffle (3-1), and baffle (3-1) is equipped with multiple protrusions;
Baffle (3-1) and the push plate (5-3) for entering more sets corn clamping device (5) are opposite.
CN201821840599.XU 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 It is a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize Active CN209020780U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821840599.XU CN209020780U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 It is a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821840599.XU CN209020780U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 It is a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209020780U true CN209020780U (en) 2019-06-25

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ID=66910391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821840599.XU Active CN209020780U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 It is a kind of for screening the equal extension sets of fresh edible maize

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209020780U (en)

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