CN209020565U - A kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209020565U CN209020565U CN201821501541.2U CN201821501541U CN209020565U CN 209020565 U CN209020565 U CN 209020565U CN 201821501541 U CN201821501541 U CN 201821501541U CN 209020565 U CN209020565 U CN 209020565U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment, including grading plant and material pump device, the material pump device includes taking out material separative unit, for adjusting the adjustment pressure unit and several material-pumping tubes of taking out material separative unit pressure, the adjustment pressure unit is connected to the inner cavity for taking out material separative unit, and the pumping material separative unit is connected to by material-pumping tube with the grading plant.The utility model carries out the fine graded of diadust using Stokes principle, improve the effectiveness of classification of diadust, reduce the upper limit and content of more coarse grain, obtaining has narrower size distribution diadust, the upper size boundary of more coarse grain is low in the product, content is few, equipment is simple simultaneously, operation is easy, diamond classification efficiency is stablized, and increases economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to diamond classification technique fields, and in particular to a kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment.
Background technique
In application process, other than crystal form, the grain graininess and size distribution of micro mist are also to influence to diadust
One of key factor of application effect, in many engineerings, the granularity and uniformity of diadust plays the performance of product
To key effect, modern high and new technology industry proposes the high request with narrower size distribution to diadust, especially
The control of coarse grain is particularly important, as long as there is overdimensioned coarse granule to will result in workpiece scuffing, makes function before the work of preceding working procedure
It abandons to the greatest extent, therefore the size distribution of micro mist all has a certain impact to the stock-removing efficiency and grinding roughness of material, to fine grinding and throws
For light technology, the fewer coarse fraction the better in micro mist, and the upper size boundary of coarse grain is the smaller the better.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of diadust classification of sedimentation
Equipment, including grading plant and material pump device, the material pump device include taking out material separative unit, taking out material separative unit for adjusting
The adjustment pressure unit and several material-pumping tubes of pressure, the adjustment pressure unit are connected to the inner cavity for taking out material separative unit, institute
Pumping material separative unit is stated to be connected to by material-pumping tube with the grading plant.The utility model carries out gold using Stokes principle
Hard rock micro mist it is fine graded, improve the effectiveness of classification of diadust, reduce the upper limit and content of more coarse grain, obtaining has more
Narrow size distribution diadust, the upper size boundary of more coarse grain is low in the product, content is few, while equipment is simple, operation is easy,
Diamond classification efficiency is stablized, and increases economic efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment, including grading plant and material pump device, the material pump device include taking out
Material separative unit takes out the adjustment pressure unit and several material-pumping tubes of expecting separative unit pressure, the adjustment pressure for adjusting
Unit is connected to the inner cavity for taking out material separative unit, and the pumping material separative unit is connected to by material-pumping tube with the grading plant.
Preferably, the grading plant includes classification groove body, and,
At least one of tapered protrusion, several supersonic oscillations plate, blender and liquid level sensors；
The tapered protrusion is set to the bottom centre of classification groove body；
The supersonic oscillations plate is set in the log washer body；
The blender is set in the log washer body；
The liquid level sensor is set in the log washer body.
It is highly preferred that the classification groove body includes log washer body and log washer bottom up and down, the close of log washer bottom is divided
The cross section at grade slot body end to remote log washer body end is gradually reduced, and for the log washer as cylinder, the log washer bottom is circle
Platform shape.
Even more preferably, the height at log washer bottom is lower than the height of tapered protrusion.
It is highly preferred that further including at least one in following technical characteristic:
1) blender is turbine agitator；
2) blender is height-adjustable blender；
3) blade of blender is stainless steel blade.
Even more preferably, feature 1) in, the turbine agitator is curved leaf or oblique leaf open-type turbine stirrer.
Preferably, further include in following technical characteristic at least one of:
1) it is equipped with sealing cover at the top of the pumping material separative unit, bottom is back taper；
2) material pump device further includes the drainage conduit and charging basket of connection, and the drainage conduit is set to the pumping and expects separative unit
Bottom；
3) described material-pumping tube one end is set in the log washer body of grading plant, and the other end, which is set to, to be taken out in material separative unit, is taken out
It is concave shape that expects pipe, which is set to the intracorporal end of log washer,；
4) material-pumping tube is height-adjustable material-pumping tube；
5) it is set to the intracorporal material-pumping tube of log washer and is equipped with scale.
It preferably, further include flusher, the flusher includes the first rinsing unit, the second rinsing unit and water supply
Unit, the water supplying unit are connected to the first rinsing unit and the second rinsing unit respectively, first rinsing unit with it is described
Grading plant connection, second rinsing unit are connected to the inner cavity for taking out material separative unit.
It preferably, further include clout collection device, the grading plant includes classification groove body, the clout collection device packet
Clout collecting tank and clout collecting pipe are included, the clout collecting pipe is set to the bottom of the classification groove body, the clout collecting tank
It is connected to by the clout collecting pipe with the grading plant.
Preferably, above-mentioned diadust classification of sedimentation device further includes controller, selected from adjustment pressure unit, ultrasonic wave
At least one of oscillating plate, blender, liquid level sensor and material-pumping tube are connect with the controller.
The utility model provides a kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment, for the regular diadust of shape,
Using the method for separating of Stokes' law, a kind of micro-powder graded device of novel diamond is devised, it is micro- by control diamond
The settling height of powder and sedimentation time carry out the fine graded of diadust, improve the effectiveness of classification of diadust, drop
The upper limit and content of low more coarse grain, obtaining has narrower size distribution diadust, the upper size boundary of more coarse grain in the product
It is low, content is few, while equipment is simple, operation is easy, diamond classification efficiency is stablized, and increases economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the diadust classification of sedimentation device structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
1 grading plant
11 classification groove bodies
12 tapered protrusions
13 supersonic oscillations plates
14 blenders
15 liquid level sensors
2 material pump devices
21 take out material separative unit
22 adjustment pressure units
23 material-pumping tubes
24 drainage conduits
25 charging baskets
3 flushers
31 first rinsing units
32 second rinsing units
33 water supplying units
4 clout collection devices
41 clout collecting tanks
42 clout collecting pipes
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this
Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.
Please refer to Fig. 1.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, being not intended to limit the utility model can be real
The qualifications applied, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the tune of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size
It is whole, in the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall in the utility model institute
The technology contents of announcement obtain in the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", "left", "right",
The term of " centre " and " one " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model,
Its relativeness is altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
A kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment, as shown in Figure 1, including grading plant 1 and material pump device 2, the pumping
Material device 2 includes taking out material separative unit 21, for adjusting the adjustment pressure unit 22 and several pumpings of taking out material separative unit pressure
Expects pipe 23, the adjustment pressure unit 22 are connected to the inner cavity for taking out material separative unit 21, and the pumping material separative unit 21 passes through pumping
Expects pipe 23 is connected to the grading plant 1.
The adjustment pressure unit 22 can be vacuum pump.
In a preferred embodiment, the grading plant 1 includes classification groove body 11, and,
At least one of tapered protrusion 12, several supersonic oscillations plates 13, blender 14 and liquid level sensor 15；
The tapered protrusion 12 be set to classification groove body 11 bottom centre, prevent stirring when diadust particle the bottom of at
The aggregation at portion center deposits, and is conducive to all diadust particles and is suspended in liquid surface；
The supersonic oscillations plate 13 is set in the classification groove body 11, is uniformly dispersed, and by diadust surface
The small air of absorption shakes discharge, prevents diadust from influencing sinking speed due to adsorption air；The ultrasound
Wave oscillating plate 13 can be horizontal or be vertically arranged in classification groove body 11；
The blender 14 is set in the classification groove body 11；The blender is connected to the motor by transmission device, is stirred
The height for mixing device is adjustable；
The liquid level sensor 15 is set in the classification groove body 11, liquid level and liquid when taking out material when for controlling charging
Face height.
The material of the classification groove body can be stainless steel material.
In a preferred embodiment, the classification groove body 11 includes log washer body and log washer bottom up and down,
For the log washer as cylinder, the log washer bottom is truncated cone-shaped, eliminates the deposition at log washer bottom and log washer body junction
Dead angle, when the cross section at the nearly log washer body end at log washer bottom to remote log washer body end is gradually reduced, even if not improving stirring
Power also can prevent material in the deposition of junction.
In a preferred embodiment, the height at log washer bottom is lower than the height of tapered protrusion 12, prevents in stirring
Diadust particle is deposited in the aggregation of bottom centre, improves classification efficiency.
In a preferred embodiment, further include in following technical characteristic at least one of:
1) blender 14 is turbine agitator, pushes liquid flowing, and the raw shearing force of liquid flow movable property can be broken
Electrostatic agglomeration between material, dispersed material, by material suspended in liquid；
2) blender 14 is height-adjustable blender, the position of blade in adjustable blender, and when stirring is first
It is stirred at middle part, then moves down and continue to stir, bottom slurry can be sufficiently stirred；
3) blade of blender 14 is stainless steel blade, is conducive to the service life for improving blade, and avoids and divide
The reaction of dispersion liquid and introduce impurity.
In a preferred embodiment, feature 1) in, the turbine agitator is curved leaf or oblique leaf open-type turbine
Blender, discharging performance is good, and blade is not easy to wear.
In a preferred embodiment, further include in following technical characteristic at least one of:
1) it is equipped with sealing cover at the top of the pumping material separative unit 21, bottom is back taper；
2) material pump device 2 further includes the drainage conduit 24 and charging basket 25 of connection, and the drainage conduit 24 is expected set on the pumping
The bottom of separative unit 21；
3) described 23 one end of material-pumping tube is set in the classification groove body 11 of grading plant 1, and the other end, which is set to, takes out material separative unit
In 21, the end that material-pumping tube 23 is set in classification groove body 11 is concave shape；
4) material-pumping tube 23 is height-adjustable material-pumping tube；
5) material-pumping tube 23 being set in classification groove body 11 is equipped with scale.
In a preferred embodiment, further include flusher 3, the flusher 3 include the first rinsing unit 31,
Second rinsing unit 32 and water supplying unit 33, the water supplying unit 33 respectively with the first rinsing unit 31 and the second rinsing unit 32
Connection, first rinsing unit 31 are connected to the grading plant 1, second rinsing unit 32 and pumping material separative unit 21
Inner cavity connection.
It in a preferred embodiment, further include clout collection device 4, the grading plant 1 includes classification groove body 1,
The clout collection device 4 includes clout collecting tank 41 and clout collecting pipe 42, and the clout collecting pipe 42 is set to the classification
The bottom of groove body 1, the clout collecting tank 41 are connected to by the clout collecting pipe 42 with the grading plant 1.
The clout collecting pipe 42, drainage conduit 24, water supplying unit 33 water outlet controlled from being equipped with valve.
In a preferred embodiment, above-mentioned diadust classification of sedimentation device further includes controller, selected from adjustment
At least one of pressure unit 22, supersonic oscillations plate 13, blender 14, liquid level sensor 15 and material-pumping tube 23 and the control
Device connection.The liquid level information that controller receives liquid level sensor 15 is to be classified the liquid level information of groove body 11, control adjustment pressure list
The unlatching of member 22, adjustment take out the pressure of material separative unit to required pressure, and the unlatching, pause and height for controlling blender 14 are adjusted
Section, controls the unlatching of supersonic oscillations plate 13, and control is located at the height of the material-pumping tube 23 in log washer body 11.Controller control is adjusted
The unlatching of the unlatching of whole pressure unit such as vacuum pump, pumping material separative unit inside is in negative pressure state, is sucked out and is divided using siphon principle
Solid-liquid mixed liquor in grade groove body 11 is discharged into pumping material separative unit, by the control of liquid level sensor 15, to liquid level decline one
After determining height, the closing of the closing such as vacuum pump of controller control adjustment pressure unit stops taking out material.Those skilled in the art are equal
Understand, above-mentioned controller can use computer, integrated circuit modules, programmable logic device or other in the prior art
Hardware is realized.
When using above-mentioned diadust classification of sedimentation equipment, by the regular diadust of the shape after shaping and dispersion
Liquid is configured to certain density solid-liquid mixed liquor and is added in classification groove body；The solidliquid mixture in groove body will be classified and carry out ultrasonic vibration
It swings；Sonic oscillation is closed, turn on agitator enables diadust to be suspended in liquid surface, it is preferable that blender is height
Adjustable blender is spent, can first be stirred in the middle part of classification groove body, then be moved down and continue to stir；Blender is closed, keeps solid-liquid mixed
After closing object standing several hours, material-pumping tube is inserted at the pumping material height set under log washer body fluid face, opens adjustment pressure list
Member such as vacuum pump, taking out inside material separative unit is in negative pressure state, and the solid-liquid mixed liquor in classification groove body is sucked out using siphon principle,
It is discharged into pumping material separative unit, can be by the control of liquid level sensor, after liquid level declines certain altitude, vacuum pump is closed,
Stop taking out material, then takes out material-pumping tube；The discharge tube valve for taking out material separative unit is opened, it is micro- that the diamond being classified is discharged
Powder is to charging basket；It opens the second rinsing unit and is rinsed to material separative unit is taken out, wash off the diadust of adhesion on wall, and
Flushing liquor is discharged into charging basket.Diadust in charging basket is subjected to washing and drying, the diadust after being classified.It will divide
After appropriate amount of deionized water is added in remaining solidliquid mixture in grade groove body, repeatable above-mentioned steps isolate varigrained Buddha's warrior attendant
Stone micro mist；Remaining solidliquid mixture in classification groove body is expelled to clout collecting tank by clout collecting pipe, opens the first punching
The valve for washing unit is rinsed wall in log washer body, and flushing liquor is discharged into clout collecting tank.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new
Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model
Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the revealed essence of the utility model
All equivalent modifications or change completed under mind and technical idea, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment, which is characterized in that described including grading plant (1) and material pump device (2)
Material pump device (2) include take out material separative unit (21), for adjust take out expect separative unit pressure adjustment pressure unit (22) and
Several material-pumping tubes (23), adjustment pressure unit (22) are connected to the inner cavity for taking out material separative unit (21), the pumping material point
It is connected to by material-pumping tube (23) with the grading plant (1) from unit (21).
2. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the grading plant (1) includes
It is classified groove body (11), and,
At least one in tapered protrusion (12), several supersonic oscillations plates (13), blender (14) and liquid level sensor (15)
Kind；
The tapered protrusion (12) is set to the bottom centre of classification groove body (11)；
The supersonic oscillations plate (13) is set in the classification groove body (11)；
The blender (14) is set in the classification groove body (11)；
The liquid level sensor (15) is set in the classification groove body (11).
3. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the classification groove body (11) includes
Log washer body and log washer bottom up and down, the cross section at nearly log washer body end to the remote log washer body end at log washer bottom is gradually
Reduce, for the log washer as cylinder, the log washer bottom is truncated cone-shaped.
4. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the height at log washer bottom is lower than cone
The height of shape protrusion (12).
5. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include in following technical characteristic
At least one of:
1) blender (14) is turbine agitator；
2) blender (14) is height-adjustable blender；
3) blade of blender (14) is stainless steel blade.
6. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that feature 1) in, the turbine type
Blender is curved leaf or oblique leaf open-type turbine stirrer.
7. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include in following technical characteristic
At least one of:
1) it is equipped with sealing cover at the top of pumping material separative unit (21), bottom is back taper；
2) material pump device (2) further includes the drainage conduit (24) and charging basket (25) of connection, and the drainage conduit (24) is set to described
Take out the bottom of material separative unit (21)；
3) described material-pumping tube (23) one end is set in the classification groove body (11) of grading plant (1), and the other end, which is set to take out, expects that separation is single
In first (21), the end that material-pumping tube (23) is set in classification groove body (11) is concave shape；
4) material-pumping tube (23) is height-adjustable material-pumping tube；
5) material-pumping tube (23) being set in classification groove body (11) is equipped with scale.
8. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include flusher (3), institute
Stating flusher (3) includes the first rinsing unit (31), the second rinsing unit (32) and water supplying unit (33), the water supplying unit
(33) be connected to respectively with the first rinsing unit (31) and the second rinsing unit (32), first rinsing unit (31) with described point
Stage arrangement (1) connection, second rinsing unit (32) are connected to the inner cavity for taking out material separative unit (21).
9. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include clout collection device
(4), the grading plant (1) includes classification groove body (11), and the clout collection device (4) includes clout collecting tank (41) and remaining
Expect collecting pipe (42), the clout collecting pipe (42) is set to the bottom of classification groove body (11), the clout collecting tank (41)
It is connected to by the clout collecting pipe (42) with the grading plant (1).
10. diadust classification of sedimentation equipment as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, which is characterized in that further include control
Device, selected from adjustment pressure unit (22), supersonic oscillations plate (13), blender (14), liquid level sensor (15) and material-pumping tube
At least one of (23) it is connect with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821501541.2U CN209020565U (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment |
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| CN201821501541.2U CN209020565U (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of diadust classification of sedimentation equipment |
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| CN209020565U true CN209020565U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111437984A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-07-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Elutriation method elutriation device and application thereof in single mineral classification of micro-fine particle oxidized ore |
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201821501541.2U patent/CN209020565U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111437984A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-07-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Elutriation method elutriation device and application thereof in single mineral classification of micro-fine particle oxidized ore |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A Diamond Powder Sedimentation Classification Equipment Effective date of registration: 20230807 Granted publication date: 20190625 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Shanghai Songjiang Sub-branch Pledgor: CR GEMS SUPERABRASIVES CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980051176 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |