CN209019536U - A kind of liver and gall surgical department's drainage device - Google Patents
A kind of liver and gall surgical department's drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209019536U CN209019536U CN201821425035.XU CN201821425035U CN209019536U CN 209019536 U CN209019536 U CN 209019536U CN 201821425035 U CN201821425035 U CN 201821425035U CN 209019536 U CN209019536 U CN 209019536U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种肝胆外科引流装置,包括袋体,袋体的顶端设置有连接管,连接管通过螺纹与密封套连接,连接管的顶端设置有连接部,且连接部的形状为圆台形,密封套的顶端设置有按压部,且按压部的形状为圆台形,袋体的顶端连接有出料管,且出料管的顶端卡接固定有盖体,袋体的底端分别与固定杆和转动杆的侧面胶接固定,固定杆的两侧设置有活动通孔,活动通孔的内部通过轴承连接有转轴,转轴插设在转动杆的一端,转动杆与转轴栓接固定,且转动杆与活动通孔滑动连接,本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,可以避免管体脱落,有效防止液体渗漏,连接处脱落等现象,且便于使用者准确读取袋体内液体的体积,使用更加方便。
The utility model discloses a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery, which comprises a bag body, the top end of the bag body is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with a sealing sleeve through threads, the top end of the connecting pipe is provided with a connecting part, and the shape of the connecting part is a circle Table-shaped, the top of the sealing sleeve is provided with a pressing part, and the shape of the pressing part is truncated, the top of the bag body is connected with a discharge pipe, and the top of the discharge pipe is clamped and fixed with a cover body, and the bottom ends of the bag body are respectively The sides of the fixed rod and the rotating rod are glued and fixed, the two sides of the fixed rod are provided with movable through holes, the inside of the movable through hole is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the rotating shaft is inserted at one end of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod and the rotating shaft are bolted and fixed. Moreover, the rotating rod is slidably connected with the movable through hole, the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use, can prevent the pipe body from falling off, effectively prevent the phenomenon of liquid leakage, the falling off of the connection part, etc., and is convenient for the user to accurately read the volume of the liquid in the bag body, More convenient to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及肝胆外科技术领域,尤其涉及一种肝胆外科引流装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of hepatobiliary surgery, in particular to a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery.
背景技术Background technique
现临床上,普通一次性引流袋可用于患者尿液、胸腔引流液、腹腔引流液、胆汁等液体的引流及储存。一次性引流袋去除包装后,先将引流管接头上的保护帽拔出,用引流管接头与患者的导尿管或者其它管道的体外接口连接,将引流袋上端的挂带固定即可。肝胆外科患者手术后,医生会视患者实际情况留置T管、腹腔引流管、胸(腹)腔穿刺引流管、鼻胆管、胰管等多种管道,由于留置在患者体内的管道不同,其体外接口的型号及接头口径大小各不相同。由于留置的一些管道过细(如鼻胆管,用于腹腔、胸腔穿刺引流的中心静脉导管等),而引流袋的接头管径较粗,口径不一,故不易连接及固定。即使两管连接处用胶布封好固定,仍常常出现液体渗漏,连接处脱落等现象,常污染床单被套、病人服,给患者造成不良刺激,而且再次连接管(1)道时操作繁琐,费时费力,极易污染,增加了护理人员的工作量和感染风险。再者,虽然引流袋上通常设有刻度(一小格对应的数值为50ml,最大刻度的数值为1000ml。),但因其材质柔软,装有液体后,形状变得不规则,造成读数与实际液体体积之间存在较大误差。为了准确的计量引流液,护士将引流液倾倒在量杯中再测量,增大了护士的工作量,增加了护士被患者体液、血液污染的机会,给实际工作(尤其在抢救患者的紧急时刻)带来不便,同时还影响了医生对患者病情的诊断,严重的还会影响患者的后期治疗。In clinical practice, ordinary disposable drainage bags can be used for the drainage and storage of patients' urine, pleural drainage, abdominal drainage, bile and other liquids. After the disposable drainage bag is unpacked, first pull out the protective cap on the drainage tube connector, connect the drainage tube connector to the external interface of the patient's urinary catheter or other pipes, and fix the hanging strap on the upper end of the drainage bag. After the operation of patients with hepatobiliary surgery, the doctor will indwell T tube, abdominal drainage tube, thoracic (abdominal) puncture and drainage tube, nasobiliary duct, pancreatic duct and other pipes according to the actual situation of the patient. The model of the interface and the diameter of the joint are different. Because some indwelling pipes are too thin (such as nasobiliary duct, central venous catheter used for abdominal cavity and thoracocentesis drainage, etc.), and the joint pipe diameter of the drainage bag is thicker and has different diameters, it is not easy to connect and fix. Even if the connection between the two pipes is sealed and fixed with adhesive tape, there are often liquid leakage, the connection falls off, etc., which often contaminates bed sheets, quilt covers and patient clothes, causing bad stimulation to the patient, and the operation is cumbersome when connecting the pipe (1) again. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easily contaminated, which increases the workload of nursing staff and the risk of infection. Moreover, although the drainage bag is usually equipped with scales (the value corresponding to a small grid is 50ml, and the value of the largest scale is 1000ml.), but because of its soft material, the shape becomes irregular after the liquid is filled, causing the reading to be inconsistent with There is a large error between the actual liquid volumes. In order to accurately measure the drainage fluid, the nurse pours the drainage fluid into the measuring cup and measures it again, which increases the workload of the nurse and increases the chance of the nurse being contaminated by the patient's body fluids and blood. It brings inconvenience, but also affects the doctor's diagnosis of the patient's condition, and seriously affects the patient's later treatment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种肝胆外科引流装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种肝胆外科引流装置,包括袋体,所述袋体的顶端设置有连接管,连接管的外侧设置有外螺纹,外螺纹与内螺纹啮合,且内螺纹设置在密封套的内壁,连接管的顶端设置有连接部,且连接部的形状为圆台形,密封套的顶端设置有按压部,且按压部的形状为圆台形,袋体的顶端连接有出料管,且出料管的顶端卡接固定有盖体,袋体的底端分别与固定杆和转动杆的侧面胶接固定,固定杆的两侧设置有活动通孔,活动通孔的内部通过轴承连接有转轴,转轴插设在转动杆的一端,转动杆与转轴栓接固定,且转动杆与活动通孔滑动连接。A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery comprises a bag body, the top of the bag body is provided with a connecting pipe, the outer side of the connecting pipe is provided with an outer thread, the outer thread is engaged with the inner thread, and the inner thread is arranged on the inner wall of a sealing sleeve, and the connection pipe The top of the bag is provided with a connecting part, and the shape of the connecting part is a truncated cone, the top of the sealing sleeve is provided with a pressing part, and the shape of the pressing part is a truncated cone, the top of the bag body is connected with a discharge pipe, and the top of the discharge pipe is The cover body is clamped and fixed, the bottom end of the bag body is glued and fixed with the side surface of the fixed rod and the rotating rod respectively, and movable through holes are arranged on both sides of the fixed rod. At one end of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is bolted and fixed with the rotating shaft, and the rotating rod is slidably connected with the movable through hole.
优选的,所述连接管的外侧套接有管体,且管体的横截面的面积小于密封套的横截面的面积。Preferably, a pipe body is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe, and the area of the cross section of the pipe body is smaller than the area of the cross section of the sealing sleeve.
优选的,所述密封套的顶端内壁胶接固定有密封垫。Preferably, a sealing gasket is glued and fixed on the inner wall of the top end of the sealing sleeve.
优选的,所述固定杆的两端均垂直胶接固定有凸块,凸块靠近转动杆的一侧胶接固定有第一防滑垫,且转动杆的两端均垂直胶接固定有限位杆,限位杆靠近固定杆的一侧胶接固定有第二防滑垫。Preferably, both ends of the fixing rod are vertically glued and fixed with a bump, a side of the bump close to the rotating rod is glued and fixed with a first anti-skid pad, and both ends of the rotating rod are vertically glued and fixed to the limit rod , a second anti-skid pad is glued and fixed on one side of the limit rod close to the fixed rod.
优选的,所述袋体的一侧设置有刻度。Preferably, a scale is provided on one side of the bag body.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型将管体穿过密封套并套接在连接管一端的连接部上,在圆台形的连接部的作用下,使管体的底端半径变大,转动密封套,利用螺纹使密封套向下移动,并将密封套顶端的按压部与管体的底端相抵靠,起到固定和密封的作用,结构简单,使用方便,可以避免管体脱落,有效防止液体渗漏,连接处脱落等现象。1. In the present invention, the pipe body is passed through the sealing sleeve and sleeved on the connecting part of one end of the connecting pipe. Under the action of the circular truncated connecting part, the radius of the bottom end of the pipe body is enlarged, and the sealing sleeve is rotated to use the thread. The sealing sleeve is moved downward, and the pressing part of the top of the sealing sleeve is abutted against the bottom end of the pipe body, which plays the role of fixing and sealing. The connection is falling off, etc.
2、本实用新型转动转动杆,使得转动杆两端的限位杆与固定杆相抵靠,固定杆两端的凸块与转动杆相抵靠,进而使袋体的底端撑开,使得袋体形成较为规则的长方体,便于使用者准确读取袋体内液体的体积,使用更加方便。2. The utility model rotates the rotating rod, so that the limit rods at both ends of the rotating rod abut against the fixed rod, and the bumps at both ends of the fixed rod abut against the rotating rod, so that the bottom end of the bag body is stretched, so that the bag body is formed relatively The regular cuboid is convenient for the user to accurately read the volume of the liquid in the bag, and it is more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种肝胆外科引流装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hepatobiliary surgical drainage device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种肝胆外科引流装置的A的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A of a kind of hepatobiliary surgical drainage device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种肝胆外科引流装置的连接管与密封套的连接示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting tube and the sealing sleeve of a hepatobiliary surgical drainage device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种肝胆外科引流装置的固定杆与转动杆的连接示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed rod and the rotating rod of a hepatobiliary surgical drainage device proposed by the utility model.
图中:1连接管、2密封套、3盖体、4出料管、5袋体、6限位杆、7固定杆、8转轴、9转动杆、10活动通孔、11密封垫、12管体。In the picture: 1 connecting pipe, 2 sealing sleeve, 3 cover body, 4 discharge pipe, 5 bag body, 6 limit rod, 7 fixed rod, 8 rotating shaft, 9 rotating rod, 10 movable through hole, 11 gasket, 12 body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-4,一种肝胆外科引流装置,包括袋体5,袋体5的顶端设置有连接管1,连接管1的外侧设置有外螺纹,外螺纹与内螺纹啮合,且内螺纹设置在密封套2的内壁,连接管1的顶端设置有连接部,且连接部的形状为圆台形,密封套2的顶端设置有按压部,且按压部的形状为圆台形,袋体5的顶端连接有出料管4,且出料管4的顶端卡接固定有盖体3,袋体5的底端分别与固定杆7和转动杆9的侧面胶接固定,固定杆7的两侧设置有活动通孔10,活动通孔10的内部通过轴承连接有转轴8,转轴8插设在转动杆9的一端,转动杆9与转轴8栓接固定,且转动杆9与活动通孔10滑动连接。1-4, a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery includes a bag body 5, the top of the bag body 5 is provided with a connecting pipe 1, the outer side of the connecting pipe 1 is provided with an external thread, the external thread is engaged with the internal thread, and the internal thread is provided On the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 2, the top end of the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a connecting part, and the shape of the connecting part is a truncated cone; the top of the sealing sleeve 2 is provided with a pressing part, and the shape of the pressing part is a truncated cone. A discharge pipe 4 is connected, and the top of the discharge pipe 4 is clamped and fixed with the cover body 3, and the bottom end of the bag body 5 is respectively glued and fixed with the sides of the fixed rod 7 and the rotating rod 9, and the two sides of the fixed rod 7 are provided with There is a movable through hole 10, the interior of the movable through hole 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 8 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 8 is inserted at one end of the rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 and the rotating shaft 8 are bolted and fixed, and the rotating rod 9 slides with the movable through hole 10 connect.
进一步的,连接管1的外侧套接有管体12,且管体12的横截面的面积小于密封套2的横截面的面积,便于将管体12插设在密封套2内。Further, a pipe body 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe 1 , and the cross-sectional area of the pipe body 12 is smaller than that of the sealing sleeve 2 , so that the pipe body 12 is easily inserted into the sealing sleeve 2 .
进一步的,密封套2的顶端内壁胶接固定有密封垫11,密封垫11用于保证密封套2的密封性,防止液体外泄。Further, the top inner wall of the sealing sleeve 2 is glued and fixed with a sealing gasket 11, and the sealing gasket 11 is used to ensure the sealing performance of the sealing sleeve 2 and prevent the leakage of liquid.
进一步的,固定杆7的两端均垂直胶接固定有凸块,凸块靠近转动杆9的一侧胶接固定有第一防滑垫,且转动杆9的两端均垂直胶接固定有限位杆6,限位杆6靠近固定杆7的一侧胶接固定有第二防滑垫,凸块和限位杆6可以使得转动杆9转动至最大角度时,转动杆9与固定杆7之间的角度为90度,使得刻度表示的溶液体积更加准确。Further, both ends of the fixing rod 7 are vertically glued and fixed with bumps, the side of the bumps close to the rotating rod 9 is glued and fixed with a first anti-skid pad, and both ends of the rotating rod 9 are vertically glued and fixed to limit the position. Rod 6, the side of the limit rod 6 close to the fixed rod 7 is glued and fixed with a second anti-skid pad, and the bump and the limit rod 6 can make the rotation rod 9 rotate to the maximum angle, between the rotation rod 9 and the fixed rod 7 The angle is 90 degrees, making the volume of solution indicated by the scale more accurate.
进一步的,袋体5的一侧设置有刻度,刻度用于表示袋体内的液体体积。Further, a scale is provided on one side of the bag body 5, and the scale is used to indicate the liquid volume in the bag body.
本实施例中,将管体12穿过密封套2并套接在连接管1一端的连接部上,在圆台形的连接部的作用下,使管体12的底端半径变大,并起到对管体12密封作用,转动密封套2,利用螺纹使密封套2向下移动,并将密封套2顶端的按压部与管体12的底端相抵靠,起到固定和密封的作用,需要读取袋体5内液体的体积时,转动转动杆9,使得转动杆9在活动通孔10内移动,并使转动杆9两端的限位杆6与固定杆7相抵靠,固定杆7两端的凸块与转动杆9相抵靠,使得固定杆7与转动杆9形成规则的长方形,进而使袋体5的底端撑开,使得袋体5形成较为规则的长方体,便于使用者准确读取袋体5内液体的体积。In this embodiment, the pipe body 12 is passed through the sealing sleeve 2 and sleeved on the connecting part of one end of the connecting pipe 1. Under the action of the conical-shaped connecting part, the radius of the bottom end of the pipe body 12 is enlarged, and the To seal the tube body 12, turn the sealing sleeve 2, use the thread to move the sealing sleeve 2 downward, and abut the pressing part of the top of the sealing sleeve 2 with the bottom end of the tube body 12, which plays the role of fixing and sealing. When the volume of the liquid in the bag body 5 needs to be read, the rotating rod 9 is rotated, so that the rotating rod 9 moves in the movable through hole 10, and the limit rods 6 at both ends of the rotating rod 9 are abutted against the fixed rod 7, and the fixed rod 7 The bumps at both ends abut against the rotating rod 9, so that the fixed rod 7 and the rotating rod 9 form a regular rectangle, and then the bottom end of the bag body 5 is stretched, so that the bag body 5 forms a relatively regular cuboid, which is convenient for users to read accurately Take the volume of the liquid in the bag body 5 .
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821425035.XU CN209019536U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of liver and gall surgical department's drainage device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821425035.XU CN209019536U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of liver and gall surgical department's drainage device |
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| CN209019536U true CN209019536U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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| CN201821425035.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209019536U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of liver and gall surgical department's drainage device |
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