CN209016731U - Charging equipment, charging case apparatus and charging station - Google Patents

Charging equipment, charging case apparatus and charging station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209016731U
CN209016731U CN201821489176.8U CN201821489176U CN209016731U CN 209016731 U CN209016731 U CN 209016731U CN 201821489176 U CN201821489176 U CN 201821489176U CN 209016731 U CN209016731 U CN 209016731U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
support device
charging equipment
interface
cavity
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CN201821489176.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙创成
程颖丽
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NIO Holding Co Ltd
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NIO Nextev Ltd
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Priority to CN201821489176.8U priority Critical patent/CN209016731U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Abstract

The utility model relates to charging equipment, for the charging case apparatus and support device and charging station of charging equipment.The charging equipment includes: support device, the first interface for being provided with cavity and being connected with the cavity;Charge case apparatus, it is provided with second interface and the functional module for charging, the second interface is electrically connected with the functional module and is adapted with the first interface, the charging case apparatus to be removedly installed in the support device and is electrically connected between the first interface and the second interface.Seperated design, manufacture and the Fast Installation that charging equipment can be easily realized using the utility model, realize the automatic deploying and retracting of charge cable, and can provide good functions of waterproof and dustproof, promote user experience and enhance security performance.

Description

Charging equipment, charging case apparatus and charging station
Technical field
The utility model relates to charging technique field more particularly to a kind of charging equipment, for the charging case of charging equipment Device and support device and charging station.
Background technique
With scientific and technological progress and social development, due to such as pure electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle, water carrier, flight More and more equipment such as device will use electric energy as a source of power, be accordingly used in the device to charge or equipment increasingly obtains It is widely applied.However, these existing charging units or equipment remain some defects and shortcoming.
For example, some charging units or the bulky of equipment, assembly manipulation are complicated, not only occupied space, but also making Make, transport, installation, maintenance etc. it is also very time-consuming laborious, be not easy to carry out fast operating, to influence and hamper progress greatly Promote and apply to range.
For another example, there are many connection type, respectively mode A, mode B according to regulation in national standard for AC charging equipment at present With mode C.For mode A, since it is connecting line on vehicle, seldom use at present.Mode B is using independent company Wiring, but charging equipment and vehicle all only have an interface, due to the onboard charging cable of user's needs, and at This is higher, and reliance security is bad, though so there is part charging equipment using but still using seldom.Mode C is will to charge Connecting line is fixed with charging equipment, is then attached by a charging gun with vehicle, this is at present using most connections Mode.However, mode C remains some problems.For example, charge cable is substantially all at 3-5 meters, even when employing mode C Reach 7-10 meters, brings the inconvenient problem of management since cable is too long.For another example, most of charging equipment needs to use at present Family stores charge cable according to specific mode after having used charging gun, but in actual use due to possible It is influenced by various factors and user is caused to fail to operate as requested, therefore charge cable is caused to be randomly placed, very To rubbing, pulling, winding on the ground, this will not only influence usage experience, but also be likely to cause the damage of charge cable, and And especially in rain and snow when may bring safety issue.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides charging equipment, for the charging case apparatus and support device of charging equipment And charging station, thus effectively have resolved or mitigated already existing problems above and other aspect problems in one Or it is multiple.
Firstly, according to the present utility model in a first aspect, it provides a kind of charging equipment, the charging equipment includes:
Support device, the first interface for being provided with cavity and being connected with the cavity;And
Charge case apparatus, is provided with second interface and the functional module for charging, the second interface and institute It states functional module to be electrically connected and be adapted with the first interface, the charging case apparatus is removedly installed to institute It states in support device and is electrically connected between the first interface and the second interface.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the support device or the charging case apparatus are also set Be equipped with for control power unit operation controller, the power unit be arranged in the cavity for store and/or Discharge the charge cable being connected with charging gun.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the controller is configured to:
The power unit is driven to run after receiving take-up signal, to by least part of the charge cable It is received into the cavity;And/or
The power unit is driven to run after receiving unwrapping wire signal, it is intracorporal described the chamber will be received into At least part of charge cable is discharged into the outside of the support device.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the support device or the charging case apparatus are also set It is equipped with the retracting portion of a part for retracing charging gun, the take-up signal is existed by the control unit being arranged on charging gun It detects and is disengaged between the charging gun and charging object and is more than to send out or by the control unit after preset time Part is contacted between the charging gun and the retracting portion and is more than to send out after setting time detecting, unwrapping wire letter Number be by the control unit after detecting and being disengaged between the charging gun and the retracting portion and be more than preset duration It sends out.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the rifle of the charging gun is arranged in the control unit On head;And/or
On the outer wall for the side that the support device is arranged in the retracting portion, for retracing the pipette tips of the charging gun; And/or
The power unit using it is electronic, surge or pneumatic mode.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the support device is additionally provided with:
Roll wheel assembly is arranged in the cavity and including at least one fixed pulley and at least one movable pulley, described Charge cable is wound around on the fixed pulley and the movable pulley;And
Moving cell, arrangement are connected in the cavity and with the power unit to receive power, and described dynamic Pulley is mounted on the moving cell, to be moved under power effect relative to the fixed pulley.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the support device is additionally provided with:
Sensor, be arranged for the current kinetic position acquired the movable pulley on the moving cell and by its It sends the controller to, limits the movable pulley on the moving cell to control the operation of the power unit Movement;And/or
Limiting component is arranged in the charge cable, at least part holding of the charge cable to exist The outside of the support device.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the sensor includes:
First sensor is arranged in the cavity, for acquiring the movable pulley the first of the moving cell Movement position in section;With
Second sensor is arranged in the cavity, for acquiring the movable pulley the second of the moving cell Movement position in section, second section are located at the lower section of first section;And/or
The limiting component is configured to snap ring, and the outer diameter of the snap ring, which is greater than, to be provided on the outer wall of the support device Opening size for being passed through for the charge cable;And/or
The moving cell uses gear and rack teeth mechanism or ball screw framework.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the controller is configured to: being judged by the sensing Whether the current kinetic position of the collected movable pulley of device reaches predeterminated position, if it is stops storage or stops Discharge the charge cable
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the first interface and the second interface are distinguished It is configured to socket and plug form, and the top of the support device is arranged in the first interface.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the socket and the plug are each configured to have The core wire phase of power input cable with the core wire of the charge cable for being connected with charging gun and for the charging case apparatus Corresponding contact pin.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the support device is additionally provided with breaker, arrangement It is electrically connected in the cavity and with the first interface, and there is the interface for being connected with external power cord.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the support device is configured to column shape, and It is provided with the lid for closing the cavity.
In charging equipment according to the present utility model, optionally, the lid includes the first lid and the second lid, institute It states the first lid and second lid is separately positioned on the upper and lower part of the support device.
Secondly, second aspect according to the present utility model, it provides a kind of charging case apparatus for charging equipment, institute Stating charging case apparatus is the charging case apparatus as described in any of the above item in charging equipment.
In addition, the third aspect according to the present utility model, additionally provides a kind of support device for charging equipment, it is described Support device is the support device as described in any of the above item in charging equipment.
In addition, fourth aspect according to the present utility model, additionally provides a kind of charging station, the charging station is provided with one Or multiple charging equipments as described in any of the above item.
From combined with attached drawing it is described in detail below in, it will each technical side according to the present utility model is expressly understood Principle, feature, feature and advantage of case etc..For example, it will be understood that compared with prior art, it is practical new using this Type technical solution can easily realize seperated design, manufacture and the Fast Installation of charging equipment, realize charging gun cable Automatic deploying and retracting, and it is capable of providing good functions of waterproof and dustproof, it can be obviously improved the user experience of charging equipment, and And enhancing security performance.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and examples, still It should be known that these attached drawings only design for explanatory purposes, it is meant only to conceptually illustrate structure structure described herein It makes, without to be drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is the frontal perspective structural schematic diagram of a charging equipment embodiment according to the present utility model, wherein supporting Device and charging case apparatus are in discrete state.
Fig. 2 is the rear view three-dimensional structure of charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the frontal perspective structural schematic diagram of charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1, wherein support device and charging case dress It sets and has been assembled together.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first interface and second interface in charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the configuration schematic diagram of the support device and charging gun in charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 be support device in charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and charging gun it is assembled after side perspective structure Schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of the upper part in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the working state schematic representation of the pulley assembly and charging gun in charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1, wherein filling Electric wire cable is in unwrapping wire state.
Fig. 9 is the working state schematic representation of the pulley assembly and charging gun in charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1, wherein filling Electric wire cable is in take-state.
Figure 10 is the working state schematic representation of another pulley assembly example and charging gun, and wherein charge cable is in unwrapping wire shape State.
Figure 11 is the working state schematic representation of pulley assembly example shown in Fig. 10 and charging gun, and wherein charge cable is in Take-state.
Figure 12 is the sectional perspective structural representation of the low portion of the support device in charging equipment embodiment shown in Fig. 1 Figure.
Specific embodiment
Firstly, it is necessary to which explanation, illustrates the charging equipment of the utility model by by way of example below, is used for The charging case apparatus and support device and the structure composition of charging station, features and advantages etc. of charging equipment, however all retouch It states and is intended merely to be illustrated, without them should be interpreted as form any limitation to the utility model.Herein, skill Art term " battery " include but is not limited to for for vehicle, aircraft (such as unmanned plane), water carrier provide power battery, Battery pack, battery pack etc., technical term " charging gun " refer to for supplementing or providing electric energy for charging objects such as such as batteries Charging device, device or equipment, technical term " first ", " second " are only for distinguishing property statement purpose and have no intention table Show their sequence and relative importance, technical term "upper", "lower", " right side ", " left side ", "front", "rear", "inner", "outside" and Its derivative etc. answers the orientation in connection with figures, unless explicitly stated otherwise other than, the utility model can take a variety of alternative orientations.
In addition, for any single technical characteristic for being described by or implying in the embodiment mentioned by this paper, or Shown or implicit any single technical characteristic in the drawings, the utility model still allow for these technical characteristics (or Its equivalent) between continue any combination or delete, thus it will be understood that these more realities according to the present utility model Applying example is also within the record scope of this paper.In addition, for the sake of simplifying drawing, same or like components and feature It in the same figure may be only at one or several places are indicated.
It is practical new according to this incorporated by reference to referring to figs. 1 to Figure 12, illustratively having illustrated one by these attached drawings The basic composition situation of the charging equipment embodiment of type to carry out specifically the utility model below with reference to this example It is bright.
In this embodiment, which may include two parts, i.e. support device 1 and charging case apparatus 2.This Two parts can individually be designed, manufacture and transport, then can be in the suitable locations such as manufacturing site location or working site Place removably fits together them, to form charging equipment.
Specifically, support device 1 can be used to provide support function for entire charging equipment, such as can fill the support It sets 1 and is configured to column or other suitable shapes, to meet various practical application requests that may be present.As shown in figure 4, Support device 1 can be arranged to cavity 10, to be used to installings such as some components, unit or devices wherein, this It is beneficial to promote more clean and tidy whole system, densification and modularization.It is connect in addition, being additionally provided with first in support device 1 Mouth 3, it is connected with above-mentioned cavity 10, for being used cooperatively with the corresponding second interface 4 on charging case apparatus 2, Then it will be explained.
It for the case apparatus 2 that charges, can be needed that one or more functions module is arranged wherein according to concrete application (not shown).In general, such functional module is to be arranged for carrying out charging use, such as can be for battery charging and discharging Can be carried out the module of detection, the module being monitored for charging process, the module authenticated for charging permission, for filling The electrically operated module etc. for carrying out charging.Such functional module can be optionally with one or more PCB circuit boards or another Outer several peripheral components of increase etc. are realized that specifically using form is that can carry out according to practical application situation Flexible design and adjustment.
As shown in Fig. 2, it can be provided with second interface 4 on charging case apparatus 2, the second interface 4 and above-mentioned function It is electrically connected between module, so as to provide electric energy and/or transmission signal data for the latter.Moreover, the second interface 4 Be further configured to be adapted with first interface 3, so as to by the engagement between them, can will charging case apparatus 2 with can Disassembly mode is installed in support device 1, and is electrically connected between first interface 3 and second interface 4 to charging Case apparatus 2 provides electric energy, and/or transmits signal data between support device 1 and charging case apparatus 2.Just show in Fig. 3 The example for being assembled to form charging equipment is illustrated to meaning property, that is, passes through the engagement between first interface 3 and second interface 4 Cooperation fits together support device 1 and charging case apparatus 2.
It should be noted that in the case where not departing from the utility model purport, it can be according to practical application request situation First interface 3 and second interface 4 are arranged to have any suitable shape design, and they are arranged in support device 1 and charging case apparatus 2 on any suitable position at.
For example, such as first interface 3 can be configured to socket type, and second interface 4 is configured to plug shape Formula, after being mutually inserted the two interfaces, since they have been bonded on the correspondence surface of support device 1 and electronic box device 2 Together, therefore good closed protective effect can be played to the first interface 3 and second interface 4 being under engagement state, So that they have good functions of waterproof and dustproof.
For another example, the setting of first interface 3 using socket type there can be into several contact pins 31, and plug shape will be used The setting of second interface 4 of formula has several corresponding contact pins 41, to meet various practical application requests that may be present.? Under optional situation, such as shown in Fig. 4, the above socket and plug can be respectively configured to the charging used with the present embodiment The core wire of the core wire (L, N, PE, CC and CP) of rifle cable 20 and the power input cable (L, N and PE) for the case apparatus 2 that charges Corresponding contact pin.
For another example, first interface 3 can be arranged on the top of support device 1, i.e., thus charging case apparatus 2 can be assembled To the upper position of support device 1, in order to for example be installed, safeguarded, charging operations etc..
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, can arrange power unit 6, in the cavity of support device 1 so as to by means of power list Member 6 carries out retractable operation for the charge cable 20 being connected with charging gun to help to realize.For power unit 6, it can By using it is electronic, surge or it is pneumatic etc. in a manner of power is provided, such as can be easily using can buy on the market The motor product of acquisition.
In alternative circumstances, controller 5 can be set in support device 1 or charging case apparatus 2, will pass through the control Device 5 processed to above-mentioned power unit 6 carries out operation control, realizes the automatic deploying and retracting operation of charge cable 20 more flexiblely. In this given embodiment, exactly controller 5 is exemplarily installed in the cavity 10 of support device 1.It should manage Solution, controller 5 and the communication connection between the two of power unit 6 can both use wired transmission mode, can also use Wireless transmissioning mode.
As an example, controller 5 can be arranged to: after it receives take-up signal, just drives power unit 6 It is run, so that at least part for the charging gun cable 20 being connected with charging gun 18 is received into the cavity of support device 1 In 10, it is possible thereby to realize the effect of automatic takeup.
About above-mentioned take-up signal, can be realized in practical applications using various ways.For example, due to charging The working condition that control unit (such as being located in pipette tips 19) is used to manipulate charging gun is usually provided on rifle 18, therefore can benefit Take-up signal is provided with such control unit.Specifically, can control unit detect charging gun 18 with charging Departing from engagement between object (such as battery, charging circuit or equipment etc.), and being more than preset time (can be according to practical application Situation is flexibly set) take-up signal is just sent out afterwards, because above situation basically implies that user has been completed charging Operation can implement take-up operation to charge cable 20 at this time.
For another example, can support device 1(or charging case apparatus 2) on be arranged retracting portion 16, for retracing charging gun 18 A part, such as arrange such retracting portion 16 on the outer wall of the side of support device 1 to retract pipette tips 19.In this way, working as It is detected by the above-mentioned control unit of charging gun 18 and is contacted between charging gun 18 and retracting portion 16, and time of contact is super After having crossed setting time (can flexibly set according to practical situations), so that it may send out take-up letter by the control unit Number, it, at this time can be to charge cable 20 because accordingly can substantially determine that user has been completed charging operations Implement take-up operation.
In addition, as again for example, controller 5 can be arranged to: after it receives unwrapping wire signal, just driving dynamic Power unit 6 is run, to be connected and be received at least one of the charging gun cable 20 in cavity 10 with charging gun 18 Part is discharged into the outside of support device 1, it is possible thereby to realize the effect of automatic unwrapping wire.
About above-mentioned unwrapping wire signal, can be realized in practical applications using various ways.For example, can be by filling The above-mentioned control unit of electric rifle 18 detects the contact condition between charging gun 18 and retracting portion 16, when detecting charging It is disengaged between rifle 18 and retracting portion 16, and has been more than preset duration (can flexibly be set according to practical situations) Afterwards, so that it may unwrapping wire signal be sent out by the control unit, because that can determine that substantially user has been prepared for according to above situation Start to carry out charging operations, thus can carry out payoff operation to charge cable 20.
In alternative circumstances, roll wheel assembly 8 and moving cell 7 can be also further set in support device 1, to be used to Cooperation power unit 6 preferably completes the retractable operation discussed above carried out for charge cable 20.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, roll wheel assembly 8 can be arranged in the cavity 10 of support device 1, in this way Roll wheel assembly 8 can have one or more fixed pulleys 81 and one or more movable pulley 82, can be by charging gun cable 20 are wound around on fixed pulley 81 and movable pulley 82.For example, dynamic provided with three fixed pulleys 81 and one in the presented embodiments Fixed pulley 81 can be fixed on the component or device being packed in cavity 10 such as bracket 21 by pulley 82, can also be with Fixed pulley 81 is fixed on the inner wall of support device 1;It for movable pulley 82, can be attached on moving cell 7, dynamic After power unit 6 provides power to moving cell 7, which will move with moving cell 7, so as in movable pulley Relative motion is generated between 82 and fixed pulley 81.Based on this relative motion, (Fig. 8) can be shortened as desired or extended The length of 20 pile warp roll wheel assembly 8 of (Fig. 9) charging gun cable realizes corresponding payoff operation or receipts for charge cable 20 Line operation.
It should be noted that the way of realization of roll wheel assembly 8 can be varied, can only be realized by it more than The length for shortening or lengthening 20 pile warp roll wheel assembly 8 of charging gun cable.For example, being provided in Figure 10 and Figure 11 Another roll wheel assembly, Figure 10 show charge cable 20 and are in unwrapping wire state, and Figure 11, which shows charge cable 20 and is in, to be received Linear state, there are four fixed pulley 81 and two movable pulleys 82 for setting in the roll wheel assembly, and the quantity by increasing movable pulley can Exponentially to increase the take-up length of charging cable 20.
For moving cell 7, can be realized using such as gear and rack teeth mechanism, ball screw framework.Such as Fig. 5 extremely schemes Shown in 7, moving cell 7 can be arranged in cavity 10, and it is connected with power unit 6 to receive the latter and to provide Power.In alternative circumstances, power unit 6 can be arranged to have as in given embodiment and linearly led Rail can be very convenient, efficiently real in order to which the movable pulley 82 in roll wheel assembly 8 is slided up and down in the linear guides The retractable operation of existing charging cable 20.
In addition, in alternative circumstances, one or more sensors can also be arranged in support device 1, it is used to preferably Control and realize the retractable operation of charging cable 20.
Specifically, any suitable location that sensors with auxiliary electrode can be arranged in support device 1, is adopted by it Collect current kinetic position of the movable pulley 82 in roll wheel assembly 8 on moving cell 7, it then can be by collected position data Signal sends controller 5 to, so that controller 5 is used to control the operation of power unit 6, so as to preferably limit movable pulley 82 movement position on moving cell.For example, controller 5 can be arranged to: to collected dynamic by the sensor institute The current kinetic position of pulley 82 is analyzed and determined to determine whether it currently has arrived at predeterminated position (for example, movable pulley 82 are permitted to the extreme position reached, and such extreme position is usually arranged in pairs to correspond to take-up operation and unwrapping wire and grasp Make), if it is, can current ongoing stopping take-up operation (or stopping payoff operation).
As an example, such as shown in Fig. 7, two sensors can be arranged in the cavity 10 of support device 1, i.e., are set respectively Set the first sensor 14 and second sensor 15 in upper and lower part.Movable pulley 82 can be collected by first sensor 14 Movement position in the top section of moving cell 7 can then collect movable pulley 82 by second sensor 15 and move Movement position in the compresses lower section of unit 7, these location data signals will be provided to controller 5.
If controller 5 according to the 14 collected location data signal of institute of first sensor after being analyzed and determined, hair Existing movable pulley 82 arrived its extreme upper position being allowed to, then just controlling power unit 6 by controller 5 stops fortune Row, so as to end automatically current payoff operation.Analogously, if controller 5 is adopted according to second sensor 15 After the location data signal collected is analyzed and determined, discovery movable pulley 82 arrived its lower limit position being allowed to, that Control that power unit 6 is out of service, by controller 5 just so as to end automatically current take-up operation.In this way, can It is likely to occur the case where moving past rational position to prevent and limit movable pulley 82, is effectively ensured and is received for charging cable Accuracy, the safety and reliability of line operation and/or payoff operation.
In addition, in alternative circumstances, appears in continue to be received in the case of automatic takeup operation failure in order to prevent Limiting component 17 can be arranged in the charge cable 20 of outside for being located at support device 1, even if to there are automatic receipts in line Line operate when, still can by means of the limiting component 17 by least part holding of charge cable 20 in support device 1 It is external.As an example, limiting component 17 can be arranged to snap ring shape, and the outer diameter of the snap ring is configured to be greater than position Opening size on the outer wall of support device 1, the opening are for during retractable operation, passing through for charging gun cable 20 In cavity 10 to enter support device 1 or leave the cavity 10 reach support device 1 outside.
In alternative circumstances, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 12, open circuit can be provided in the cavity 10 of support device 1 Device 9, the breaker 9 can have interface 91 and interface 92.Under practical application situation, it will can be broken using connection cables in advance The interface 91 of road device 9 is electrically connected with the first interface 3 of support device 1, these connection cables can be placed on and be installed in In cabling channel 13 in cavity 10, then easily external power cord can be connected in working site when in use disconnected On the interface 92 of road device 9, the function of safeguard protection not only can be provided for charging equipment by breaker 9, and The providing a great convenience property of work such as installation, maintenance for scene.
As shown in fig. 6, the lid of closed cavity 10 can be alternatively arranged for for support device 1.For example, can prop up The first lid 11 and the second lid 12 is respectively configured in the upper and lower part of support arrangement 1, the two lids can be charging equipment The work such as in-site installation, daily maintenance great convenience is provided.For example, as shown in figure 12, due in the lower part of support arrangement 1 It is configured with the second lid 12, staff can quite convenient, quickly be directed to the low portion of breaker 9, moving cell 7 Equal components such as are installed, are safeguarded at the operation.
Another technical solution according to the present utility model additionally provides a kind of charging case apparatus for charging equipment, The charging case apparatus in charging equipment discussed above can be used in such charging case apparatus, it can individually be designed, Manufacture and transport.
In addition, another technical solution according to the present utility model, additionally provides a kind of support dress for charging equipment It sets, the support device in charging equipment discussed above can be used in such support device, it can individually be designed, make It makes and transports.It should be pointed out that support device according to the present utility model can configure simultaneously with charging gun, it can also be only It configures charge cable and has charging gun without configuring.
Have in view of according to charging equipment provided by the utility model, for the charging case apparatus and support device of charging equipment There is obvious technical advantage as described above, therefore is very suitable to be installed and be applied in charging station.According to the utility model In the charging station of designed offer, one or more foregoing charging equipments can be set.By applying the utility model Charging equipment and charging station can be not only used for for the new energy vehicles such as pure electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle battery carry out Charging, and can be used for charging for the battery of the numerous other kinds of sports equipments of such as water carrier, aircraft etc., may be used also For charging for the charging object such as power equipment.
Charging equipment according to the present utility model, the charging for charging equipment is only elaborated by way of example above Case apparatus and support device and charging station, this few example only for illustrating that the principles of the present invention and embodiments thereof are used, Rather than limitations of the present invention, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, those skilled in the art Various changes and improvements can also be made.Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions should belong to the scope of the utility model and be Every claim of the utility model is limited.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of charging equipment, which is characterized in that the charging equipment includes:
Support device, the first interface for being provided with cavity and being connected with the cavity;And
Charge case apparatus, is provided with second interface and the functional module for charging, the second interface and the function Energy module is electrically connected and is adapted with the first interface, the charging case apparatus is removedly installed to the branch It is electrically connected on support arrangement and between the first interface and the second interface.
2. charging equipment according to claim 1, wherein the support device or the charging case apparatus are additionally provided with use In control power unit operation controller, the power unit be arranged in the cavity for store and/or discharge with The connected charge cable of charging gun.
3. charging equipment according to claim 2, wherein the controller is configured to:
The power unit is driven to run after receiving take-up signal, to store at least part of the charge cable Into the cavity;And/or
The power unit is driven to run after receiving unwrapping wire signal, the intracorporal charging of the chamber will be received into At least part of cable is discharged into the outside of the support device.
4. charging equipment according to claim 3, wherein the support device or the charging case apparatus are additionally provided with use In the retracting portion of a part for retracing charging gun, the take-up signal is that the control unit by being arranged on charging gun is detecting It is disengaged between the charging gun and charging object and sends out or examined by the control unit more than after preset time Measure contacted between the charging gun and the retracting portion and be more than setting time after send out, the unwrapping wire signal be by The control unit detect disengaged between the charging gun and the retracting portion and be more than preset duration after send out.
5. charging equipment according to claim 4, wherein the control unit is arranged in the pipette tips of the charging gun; And/or
On the outer wall for the side that the support device is arranged in the retracting portion, for retracing the pipette tips of the charging gun;And/ Or
The power unit using it is electronic, surge or pneumatic mode.
6. charging equipment according to claim 2, wherein the support device is additionally provided with:
Roll wheel assembly is arranged in the cavity and including at least one fixed pulley and at least one movable pulley, the charging Cable is wound around on the fixed pulley and the movable pulley;And
Moving cell, arrangement are connected in the cavity and with the power unit to receive power, and the movable pulley It is mounted on the moving cell, to be moved under power effect relative to the fixed pulley.
7. charging equipment according to claim 6, wherein the support device is additionally provided with:
Sensor is arranged for the current kinetic position acquired the movable pulley on the moving cell and is transmitted To the controller, fortune of the movable pulley on the moving cell is limited to control the operation of the power unit It is dynamic;And/or
Limiting component, be arranged in the charge cable, for by least part holding of the charge cable described The outside of support device.
8. charging equipment according to claim 7, wherein the sensor includes:
First sensor is arranged in the cavity, for acquiring the movable pulley in the first section of the moving cell Interior movement position;With
Second sensor is arranged in the cavity, for acquiring the movable pulley in the second section of the moving cell Interior movement position, second section are located at the lower section of first section;And/or
The limiting component is configured to snap ring, and the outer diameter of the snap ring, which is greater than to be provided on the outer wall of the support device, to be used for The opening size passed through for the charge cable;And/or
The moving cell uses gear and rack teeth mechanism or ball screw framework.
9. charging equipment according to claim 7, wherein the controller is configured to: judging to be adopted by the sensor Whether the current kinetic position of the movable pulley collected reaches predeterminated position, if it is stops storage or stops release The charge cable.
10. charging equipment according to claim 1 to 9, wherein the first interface and the second interface It is constructed separately into socket and plug form, and the top of the support device is arranged in the first interface.
11. charging equipment according to claim 10, wherein the socket and the plug be each configured to have with In with charging gun be connected charge cable core wire and for the charging core wire of power input cable of case apparatus it is corresponding Contact pin.
12. charging equipment according to claim 1 to 9, wherein the support device is additionally provided with breaker, It is arranged in the cavity and is electrically connected with the first interface, and has and connect for what is be connected with external power cord Mouthful.
13. charging equipment according to claim 1 to 9, wherein the support device is configured to column-type Shape, and it is provided with the lid for closing the cavity.
14. charging equipment according to claim 13, wherein the lid includes the first lid and the second lid, described First lid and second lid are separately positioned on the upper and lower part of the support device.
15. a kind of charging case apparatus for charging equipment, which is characterized in that the charging case apparatus is configured for such as power Benefit requires the charging case apparatus in charging equipment described in any one of 1-14.
16. a kind of charging station, which is characterized in that the charging station is provided with one or more such as any one of claim 1-14 The charging equipment.
CN201821489176.8U 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Charging equipment, charging case apparatus and charging station Active CN209016731U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821489176.8U CN209016731U (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Charging equipment, charging case apparatus and charging station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821489176.8U CN209016731U (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Charging equipment, charging case apparatus and charging station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209016731U true CN209016731U (en) 2019-06-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821489176.8U Active CN209016731U (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Charging equipment, charging case apparatus and charging station

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923505A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-11-30 蔚来汽车有限公司 Charging equipment, charging case apparatus, support device and charging station
CN110723008A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-24 南京茗淇信息科技有限公司 Charging device with dust removal function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923505A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-11-30 蔚来汽车有限公司 Charging equipment, charging case apparatus, support device and charging station
CN110723008A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-24 南京茗淇信息科技有限公司 Charging device with dust removal function

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Effective date of registration: 20200806

Address after: Susong Road West and Shenzhen Road North, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Weilai (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd

Address before: 30 Floor of Yihe Building, No. 1 Kangle Plaza, Central, Hong Kong, China

Patentee before: NIO NEXTEV Ltd.

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