CN209015512U - A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209015512U
CN209015512U CN201721792144.0U CN201721792144U CN209015512U CN 209015512 U CN209015512 U CN 209015512U CN 201721792144 U CN201721792144 U CN 201721792144U CN 209015512 U CN209015512 U CN 209015512U
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China
Prior art keywords
main rod
measuring force
rod
adjustable
teaching aid
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CN201721792144.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王一
陶猛
魏思瑶
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aids of measurement angle, including stressed member, hold-down support and device for measuring force, the device for measuring force is 2, it is symmetricly set on the both ends of stressed member, wherein the upper end of device for measuring force and stressed member end are hinged, the removable upper surface that hold-down support is set adjusted in the lower end of device for measuring force, the utility model can adjust loading angle and the direction of two device for measuring force as needed, realize the stress measurement of different directions, the utility model structure also has adjusting easy to disassemble simultaneously, it is cheap, the advantages that easy to operate.

Description

A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aids of measurement angle, belong to teaching aid technical field.
Background technique
Mechanics is an independent basic subject, is that related power, movement and dielectric solid, liquid, gas are Satans and wait Gas ions, macro, thin, micromechanics subjects, research is based on mechanical movement and its same physics, chemistry, biological motion lotus root The phenomenon that conjunction.Mechanics is a basic subject, while being a special kind of skill subject again.It study energy and power and they and it is solid Body, the balance of liquid and gas, the relationship of deformation or movement.Mechanics can divide into statics, kinematics and dynamics three parts, The balance of statics research power or the static problem kinematics of object only consider how object moves, it and institute's stress are not discussed The relationship of relationship dynamics discussion object of which movement and institute's stress.Modern experiment of machanics equipment, such as large-scale wind-tunnel, water hole, Their foundation and use needs multiplexing kind, multi-disciplinary cooperation itself is a comprehensive scientific and technical project.Mechanics As industry science basic subject, nearly all industry science department has all opened up this subject.But there is no corresponding currently on the market Teaching aid, and rational mechanics course is more uninteresting hard to understand, and the auxiliary of teaching aid is not even more extremely difficult.Instrument one on the market As be all independent measurement strain or stress, and complicated and expensive coordinative composition of equipments is needed to use.To solve this problem, apply Number a kind of rational mechanics teaching aid is disclosed for 2016206207556 patent, by piston rod, compressed spring, main rod, connection Arm and hold-down support composition, wherein the outer end of piston rod is fixedly connected with an end face of stress main body, and main rod passes through linking arm It vertically is fixedly mounted on hold-down support upper surface, therefore, which is only able to achieve the measurement of vertical force, can not be real The measurement of existing other direction force.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: a kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle is provided, it is adjustable The stress of section measurement different directions, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle, including stressed member, fixation Support and device for measuring force, the device for measuring force are 2, are symmetricly set on the both ends of stressed member, wherein the upper end of device for measuring force It is hinged with stressed member end, the removable upper surface that hold-down support is set adjusted in the lower end of device for measuring force.
The device for measuring force includes piston rod, compressed spring, main rod, linking arm, secondary bar part and conduit, and main rod is big Cylinder, the outer end of piston rod and stressed member are hinged, and the piston end surface of piston rod is arranged in main rod, the piston end of piston rod Face and main rod sealing cooperate, and compressed spring, the front end of main rod and connection are equipped between the inner cavity and piston rod of main rod The front end of arm connects, and linking arm is connected to the side of a sliding shoe by bolt, nut, and sliding shoe is slidably connected at hold-down support In one strip groove of upper surface, it is provided with open seam along its length in strip groove bottom, the lock on the outside of open seam Tight screw is connect by open seam with sliding shoe bottom face, and secondary bar part is small cylinder, and the bottom of secondary bar part passes through conduit and mobile jib The inner cavity of part is connected to, and the inner cavity of main rod is hydraulically full, and secondary bar part is equipped with dynamometry scale.
Cover is socketed with outside the port of the main rod.
The main rod is used with bung and is threadedly coupled.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is by being hinged on stressed member for device for measuring force one end, one On the removable setting hold-down support adjusted in end, loading angle and the direction of two device for measuring force can be adjusted as needed in this way, it is real The stress measurement of existing different directions.Meanwhile the secondary bar part in device for measuring force can amplify the stroke of compressed spring, utilize mobile jib The constant principle of the container diameter difference and liquid volume of part and secondary bar part, liquid level difference is amplified, reflects the accurate change of power output Change.It is cheap in addition, the utility model structure also has adjusting easy to disassemble, it is easy to operate the advantages that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of hold-down support;
In figure: 1, stressed member, 2, piston rod, 3, cover, 4, main rod, 5, compressed spring, 6, linking arm, 7, sliding Block, 8, secondary bar part, 9, hold-down support, 10, conduit, 11, open seam, 12, strip groove.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Type is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle of the present embodiment, including it is stressed member 1, solid Determine support 9 and device for measuring force, the device for measuring force is 2, is symmetricly set on the both ends of stressed member 1, wherein device for measuring force Upper end and 1 end of stressed member are hinged, the removable upper surface that hold-down support 9 is arranged in adjusted in the lower end of device for measuring force, should Structure is the core component of this teaching aid, its working principle is that: since device for measuring force one end is hinged on stressed member 1, the other end The removable setting adjusted can carry out in the loading angle to two device for measuring force and direction as needed on hold-down support 9 It adjusts.
In the present embodiment, device for measuring force includes piston rod 2, compressed spring 5, main rod 4, linking arm 6,8 and of secondary bar part Conduit 10, main rod 4 are large cylinder, and the outer end of piston rod 2 and stressed member 1 are hinged, and the piston end surface of piston rod 2 is arranged in master In rod piece 4, piston end surface and main rod 4 sealing of piston rod 2 cooperate, and pressure is equipped between the inner cavity and piston rod 2 of main rod 4 The front end of contracting spring 5, main rod 4 is connect with the front end of linking arm 6, and linking arm 6 is connected to a sliding shoe 7 by bolt, nut Side, sliding shoe 7 is slidably connected in a strip groove 12 of 9 upper surface of hold-down support, in 12 bottom of strip groove along length Degree direction is provided with open seam 11, and the lock-screw positioned at 11 outside of open seam is connected by open seam 11 and 7 bottom face of sliding shoe It connects, secondary bar part 8 is small cylinder, and the bottom of secondary bar part 8 is connected to by conduit 10 with the inner cavity of main rod 4, and the inner cavity of main rod 4 is filled Full liquid, secondary bar part 8 are equipped with dynamometry scale, cover 3 are socketed with outside the port of main rod 4, and use and be threadedly coupled with bung. In use, bar shaped can be fixed in by moving sliding shoe 7 as needed to suitable position, then with lock-screw In groove 12, the tilt angle of device for measuring force can be adjusted, by bolt, nut also to meet measurement needs.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, should all regard To belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle, including stressed member (1), hold-down support (9) and device for measuring force, Be characterized in that: the device for measuring force be 2, be symmetricly set on the both ends of stressed member (1), wherein the upper end of device for measuring force with by Power rod piece (1) end is hinged, upper surface of the removable setting adjusted in the lower end of device for measuring force in hold-down support (9).
2. the adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the device for measuring force packet Piston rod (2), compressed spring (5), main rod (4), linking arm (6), secondary bar part (8) and conduit (10) are included, main rod (4) is big Cylinder, hingedly, the piston end surface setting of piston rod (2) is living in main rod (4) for the outer end and stressed member (1) of piston rod (2) The piston end surface of stopper rod (2) and main rod (4) sealing cooperate, and compression is equipped between the inner cavity and piston rod (2) of main rod (4) The front end of spring (5), main rod (4) is connect with the front end of linking arm (6), and linking arm (6) is connected to one by bolt, nut and slides The side of motion block (7), sliding shoe (7) is slidably connected in a strip groove (12) of hold-down support (9) upper surface, recessed in bar shaped Slot (12) bottom is provided with open seam (11) along its length, is located at the lock-screw on the outside of open seam (11) and passes through open seam (11) it is connect with sliding shoe (7) bottom face, secondary bar part (8) is small cylinder, and the bottom of secondary bar part (8) passes through conduit (10) and mobile jib The inner cavity of part (4) is connected to, and the inner cavity of main rod (4) is hydraulically full, and secondary bar part (8) is equipped with dynamometry scale.
3. the adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the main rod (4) Port outside be socketed with cover (3).
4. the adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the main rod (4) It uses and is threadedly coupled with bung.
CN201721792144.0U 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle Active CN209015512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721792144.0U CN209015512U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721792144.0U CN209015512U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209015512U true CN209015512U (en) 2019-06-21

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107845315A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-27 贵州大学 A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107845315A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-27 贵州大学 A kind of adjustable rational mechanics teaching aid of measurement angle

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