CN209014414U - A kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device - Google Patents
A kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209014414U CN209014414U CN201820892751.2U CN201820892751U CN209014414U CN 209014414 U CN209014414 U CN 209014414U CN 201820892751 U CN201820892751 U CN 201820892751U CN 209014414 U CN209014414 U CN 209014414U
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- gasket
- screw rod
- pedestal
- high stability
- objective table
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring devices, and including pedestal, the Shore durometer determining lotus mechanism rack and being attached thereto, pedestal is equipped with the objective table for placing gasket, and the pressing of Shore durometer and the objective table of lower section are opposite;It is characterized in that being additionally provided with gasket horizontal clamping mechanism on pedestal, it includes two curved splints symmetrically arranged on the left and the right and drives them to move toward one another with the lead-screw driving device of grip gasket, the lead-screw driving device includes screw rod, screw rod frame, servo motor and two nut blocks, screw rod is equipped with bilateral symmetry and two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads, it is assembled respectively with two nut blocks, and two curved splints are respectively corresponded by connection frame and are fixed in two nut blocks;It further include guide rail and the guide runner in each nut block with guide rail cooperation.The device can eliminate the sliding and shaking of gasket, further increase gasket measuring stability, it is ensured that measurement accuracy, while production efficiency is improved, reduce labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring devices.
Background technique
There is torque design requirement when cooperating between the container finish and bottle cap that blow molding process produces in industry, therefore corresponding
The hardness for being encased inside gasket between the two cannot be too big, big that bottleneck or bottle cap is be easy to cause to rupture, certainly can not be too low, low
It is easy to cause gasket itself extrusion damaged, therefore its hardness number needs to be maintained in suitable range, that is, meets certain
Production standard.So the gasket that producer produces requires to carry out hardness determination.
It is usually all to use Shore durometer cooperation Ding He mechanism branch currently used for the device of detecting pad sheet hardness in industry
This set equipment of frame, is set on the base wherein determining lotus mechanism rack, including column, lifting transverse arm, determine lotus counterweight, pressure handle and driving
Mechanism.Column is fixed on the base, and lifting transverse arm cooperation is set on column, internal that there is friction pulley to clamp column, it is external then
Equipped with the hand gear with friction pulley coaxial design.Determine lotus counterweight to be located above lifting transverse arm, the fixed connecting rod in its underpart passes through lifting
Transverse arm is connected with Shore durometer, and the pressing of Shore durometer is opposite with the objective table that lower section is fixed on the base.The pressure handle
It is connected with the driving mechanism being arranged in inside lifting transverse arm, which is mainly a set of ripping bar mechanism, which is provided with protrusion
Lifting transverse arm is to support the jacking block of counterweight, and when operation, when worker depresses pressure handle, jacking block is removed, and determine lotus counterweight drive shore hardness
Meter is pushed to contact with gasket and be measured.
However there are following problems in practical operation for current above-mentioned rigidity detection device:
Since hardness determination requires gasket and stage surface to have very high smoothness and flatness, it is practical to survey
Sliding is easy to produce in amount between gasket and objective table, especially when the force imbalance of Shore durometer pressing, gasket
Lateral weak vibrations even are had, seriously affect final measurement accuracy.In order to overcome drawbacks described above, at present operation when due to
Lack the reliable horizontal clamping mechanism of profession, worker would generally hold stabilizing spacer with hand.But what on the one hand, manpower was held is steady
Qualitative difference does not simply fail to effectively prevent gasket sidesway, or even also introduces vertically to pressure, interferes hardness measurement precision;It is another
Aspect increases worker operation triviality, time-consuming and laborious, greatly reduces measurement efficiency.And manpower work holds gasket when measuring
Also there is certain risk.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aim is: providing a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device, which can pass through
The gasket horizontal clamping mechanism specially designed eliminates the sliding and shaking of gasket, further increases gasket measuring stability, really
Final hardness measurement precision is protected, while helping to improve production efficiency, reduces labor intensity of workers.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device, including pedestal, is set to
The Shore durometer for determining lotus mechanism rack and be connected with the bracket on pedestal, pedestal are equipped with the objective table for placing gasket, Shao
The scleroscopic pressing of family name is opposite with the objective table of lower section;It is characterized in that being additionally provided with gasket horizontal clamping mechanism, the machine on pedestal
Structure includes two curved splints symmetrically arranged on the left and the right and drives the two clamping plates to move toward one another with the lead screw driving of grip gasket
Device, the lead-screw driving device include screw rod, the servo motor and two nut blocks for installing the screw rod frame of screw rod, connection wire rod,
Screw rod is equipped with bilateral symmetry and two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads, this two sections of screw threads and two nut block corresponding matchings are installed, and
Two curved splints, which then pass through connection frame and respectively correspond, to be fixed in the two nut blocks;It further include corresponding each nut block setting
Guide rail on pedestal is equipped with the guide runner with respective track cooperation in each nut block.
Further, the utility model further includes for incuding the optoelectronic switch for whether placing gasket on objective table, the light
Electric switch includes mutually matched receiver and transmitter, they are separately positioned on the holding tank that two curved splints are equipped with
It is interior;It further include the PLC controller being electrically connected with optoelectronic switch and the servo motor;When the gasket blocking placed on objective table connects
When receiving the light that device reception transmitter issues, optoelectronic switch outputs signal to PLC controller, by PLC controller driving servo electricity
Machine drives screw rod rotation so that two curved splint grip gaskets.
Further, any curved splint inner wall described in the utility model is equipped with patch type pressure sensor, should
Patch type pressure sensor is electrically connected with PLC controller, outputs signal to PLC when patch type pressure sensor senses gasket
Controller is shut down by PLC controller driving servo motor.
Further, screw rod frame described in the utility model includes two pieces of screw rods installation at left and right sides of objective table
Plate, screw rod, which pivots, to be set on this two pieces of screw rod mounting plates.
Further, objective table bottom described in the utility model is fixed by the supporting block being set on pedestal, the support
Block is equipped with lateral through hole or slot, extends there through for the screw rod.
Further, it is parallel about the nut block that the guide rail of each nut block setting is corresponded to described in the utility model
Two be arranged symmetrically, and the guide runner in each nut block is then two pieces, is cooperated respectively with corresponding guide rail.
Further, two curved splints described in the utility model are semicircle clamping plate, can piece together one in opposite directions
A circle.Certain design requires the specifications and models of gasket, i.e., the excircle configuration of gasket needs and two semicircle clamping plates
Circle after split coincide.
Need to illustrate to determine in the utility model lotus mechanism rack and its with the connection of Shore durometer entirely by reference to existing skill
Art, the utility model do not do any improvement.
The working principle of the gasket horizontal clamping mechanism increased newly in the utility model is as follows:
When detection, staff, which adjusts to calibrate first, determines lotus mechanism rack and Shore durometer thereon, and opens PLC
Controller, two curved splints are held in initial position at this time.
Worker will be placed on objective table to scleroscopic gasket, due to the blocking of gasket, in one of curved splint
Receiver can not receive another side transmitter issue light beam, to trigger optoelectronic switch, and then send a signal to PLC
Controller controls servo motor operating, drives screw rod rotation, so that two nut blocks drive curved splint thereon to move toward one another,
Slowly grip gasket.After the patch type pressure sensor contacts gasket being mounted on the inside of curved splint, with the increasing of clamping force
Add and be triggered, then sends a signal to PLC controller control servo motor and shut down, it is therefore an objective to prevent two sides curved splint from pressing from both sides
Clamp force is excessive and gasket is caused to deform, and influences measurement accuracy.Subsequent worker detects according to routine operation with Shore durometer
Gasket hardness, and obtain reading.After measurement, drives servo motor to operate again by PLC controller, drive two arcs
Clamping plate retracts initial position, and worker removes gasket from objective table.Then repetitive operation carries out the measurement of next gasket.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model compared with prior art due to be additionally arranged on pedestal gasket horizontal clamping mechanism come to gasket into
Row located lateral eliminates the sliding and shaking of gasket in measurement process, further improves the measurement stability of gasket, it is ensured that
Final hardness measurement precision.
2. the gasket horizontal clamping mechanism in the utility model is that one kind is triggered by optoelectronic switch, driven by PLC controller
The automatic clamping mechanism of control, triggering is sensitive rapidly, and clamping process participates in holding gasket without artificial, can reduce worker's labour
Intensity greatly improves operating efficiency, while reducing the risk of worker's operation.
3. clamping force is limited by designing patch type pressure sensor on curved splint inner wall in the utility model,
It prevents curved splint excessive for the clamping force of gasket and gasket is caused to deform, measurement accuracy is influenced, to further improve
The reliability of device facilitates the acquisition of final high precision measuring data.
4. being cooperated in the utility model by designing double guide runners and two guide rails in nut block, it is further ensured that
Lead-screw driving device driving lower nut block traveling comfort and smoothness clamp gasket to improve curved splint
Reliability and precision, and be conducive to reduce noise.
5. the lead-screw driving device in the utility model drives two nut block movements using single screw rod simultaneously, and
Screw rod is horizontally through out of objective table bottom supporting block is equipped with through hole or slot, these designs have all ensured that device is integrally tied
Structure is simplified, compact, can save the space on pedestal.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the independent structure top view of automatic washer clamp system in Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, pedestal;2, determine lotus mechanism rack;3, Shore durometer;4, objective table;5, pressing;6, curved splint;7,
Screw rod;8, servo motor;9, nut block;10, connection frame;11, guide rail;12, guide runner;13, receiver;14, transmitter;
15, patch type pressure sensor;16, screw rod mounting plate;17, supporting block;18, column;19, transverse arm is gone up and down;20, hand gear;21,
Determine lotus counterweight;22, fixed connecting rod;23, pressure handle;24, jacking block.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 and 2 to this high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measurement provided by the utility model
The specific embodiment of device is described in detail, and equally has pedestal 1 with routine techniques, determines lotus machine on pedestal 1
Structure bracket 2 and the Shore durometer 3 being connected with the bracket, pedestal 1 are equipped with the objective table 4 for placing gasket.In the present embodiment
Determining lotus mechanism rack 2 is currently used a kind of bracket, with column 18, lifting transverse arm 19, hand gear 20, determines lotus counterweight
21, fixed connecting rod 22, pressure handle 23 and jacking block 24.Column 18 is fixed on pedestal 1, and the lifting cooperation of transverse arm 19 is set on column 18,
It is internal, and there is friction pulley to clamp column 18, it is external then equipped with the hand gear 20 with friction pulley coaxial design.Determine lotus counterweight 21
Above lifting transverse arm 19, the fixation connecting rod 22 of its underpart passes through lifting transverse arm 19 and is connected with Shore durometer 3, Shore durometer
3 pressing and the objective table 4 of lower section are opposite.The pressure handle 23 is connected with the driving mechanism being arranged in inside lifting transverse arm 19, should
Driving mechanism is mainly a set of ripping bar mechanism, which is provided with prominent lifting transverse arm 19 to support the jacking block 24 for determining lotus counterweight 21, behaviour
When making, when worker depresses pressure handle 23, jacking block 24 is removed, and determines lotus counterweight 21 and the pushing of Shore durometer 3 is driven to contact progress with gasket
Measurement.
Still as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the core improvement of this case is to be additionally arranged gasket horizontal clamping mechanism on pedestal 1,
The main structure of this set mechanism is two curved splints 6 symmetrically arranged on the left and the right and drives the two clamping plates to move toward one another to clamp
The lead-screw driving device and PLC controller (being not drawn into figure) of gasket.The composition of the lead-screw driving device include screw rod 7,
The screw rod frame of screw rod 7, the servo motor 8 and two nut blocks 9 of connection wire rod 7 are installed, screw rod frame described in the present embodiment is by position
Two pieces of screw rod mounting plates 16 in 4 left and right sides of objective table are constituted, and screw rod 7, which pivots, to be set on this two pieces of screw rod mounting plates 16.Institute
It states 4 bottom of objective table to fix by the supporting block 17 being set on pedestal 1, which is equipped with described in lateral through hole confession
Screw rod 7 extends there through.
The screw rod 7 is equipped with bilateral symmetry and two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads, this two sections of screw threads and two nut blocks 9 are right
It should be coupled, and two curved splints 6 are then respectively corresponded by connection frame 10 and are fixed in the two nut blocks 9;Further include
The guide rail 11 on pedestal 1 is arranged in corresponding each nut block 9, is integrally formed in each nut block 9 and cooperates with respective track 11
Guide runner 12.As shown in Fig. 2, corresponding to the guide rail 11 that each nut block 9 is arranged described in the present embodiment is about the spiral shell
9 Parallel Symmetric of mother tuber arrangement two, and the guide runner 12 in each nut block 9 then be two pieces, respectively with corresponding guide rail
11 cooperations.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, it is additionally provided in the present embodiment and whether places the photoelectricity of gasket on objective table 4 for incuding and open
It closes, which includes mutually matched receiver 13 and transmitter 14, they are separately positioned on two curved splints 6 and set
In some holding tanks.Optoelectronic switch and the servo motor 8 are electrically connected with PLC controller.And one of left side in this case
6 inner wall of curved splint is equipped with patch type pressure sensor 15, which is also electrically connected with PLC controller
It connects.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
When detection, staff, which adjusts to calibrate first, determines lotus mechanism rack 2 and Shore durometer 3 thereon, and opens
PLC controller, two curved splints 6 are held in initial position at this time.
Worker will be placed on objective table 4 to scleroscopic gasket, due to the blocking of gasket, wherein left side curved splint 6
Interior receiver 13 can not receive the light beam that the transmitter 14 of another side issues, to trigger optoelectronic switch, and then issue letter
Number PLC controller control servo motor 8 is given to operate, drives screw rod 7 to rotate, so that two nut blocks 9 drive arc folder thereon
Plate 6 moves toward one another, slowly grip gasket.Simultaneously when the patch type pressure sensor 15 for being mounted on 6 inside of left side curved splint connects
After touch pad piece, as the increase of clamping force is triggered, then sends a signal to PLC controller control servo motor 8 and shuts down,
Purpose is to prevent curved splint 6 clamping force in two sides excessive and gasket is caused to deform, and influences measurement accuracy.Subsequent worker is according to routine
Operation carrys out detecting pad sheet hardness with Shore durometer 3, and obtains reading.After measurement, servo is driven by PLC controller
Motor 8 operates again, and two curved splints 6 is driven to retract initial position, and worker removes gasket from objective table 4.Then it repeats
Operation carries out the measurement of next gasket.
Certainly the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this
The people of technology can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, and the dust-proof model of the utility model can not be limited with this
It encloses.Any modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the main technical solutions of the utility model should all cover in the anti-of the utility model
Within the scope of dirt.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device, including pedestal (1), the Ding He mechanism branch being set on pedestal (1)
Frame (2) and the Shore durometer (3) being connected with the bracket, pedestal (1) are equipped with the objective table (4) for placing gasket, shore hardness
The objective table (4) of the pressing (5) and lower section of counting (3) is opposite;It is characterized in that being additionally provided with gasket horizontal clamping machine on pedestal (1)
Structure, the mechanism include two curved splints (6) symmetrically arranged on the left and the right and the two clamping plates are driven to move toward one another with grip gasket
Lead-screw driving device, which includes screw rod (7), install the screw rod frame of screw rod (7), connection wire rod (7) are watched
Motor (8) and two nut blocks (9) are taken, screw rod (7) is equipped with bilateral symmetry and two sections of oppositely oriented screw threads, this two sections of screw threads
It is installed with two nut block (9) corresponding matchings, and two curved splints (6) are then respectively corresponded by connection frame (10) and are fixed on this
On two nut blocks (9);It further include the guide rail (11) that corresponding each nut block (9) is arranged on pedestal (1), each nut block
(9) guide runner (12) with respective track (11) cooperation is equipped on.
2. a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include using
In whether placing the optoelectronic switch of gasket in induction objective table (4), the optoelectronic switch include mutually matched receiver (13) and
Transmitter (14), they are separately positioned in the holding tank that two curved splints (6) are equipped with;Further include and optoelectronic switch and institute
State the PLC controller of servo motor (8) electrical connection;When the gasket placed on objective table (4) stops receiver (13) to receive transmitting
When the light that device (14) issues, optoelectronic switch outputs signal to PLC controller, is driven by PLC controller driving servo motor (8)
Screw rod (7) rotates so that two curved splint (6) grip gaskets.
3. a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that any described
Curved splint (6) inner wall is equipped with patch type pressure sensor (15), the patch type pressure sensor (15) and PLC controller electricity
Connection, outputs signal to PLC controller when patch type pressure sensor (15) senses gasket, is watched by PLC controller driving
Motor (8) is taken to shut down.
4. a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screw rod
Frame includes two pieces of screw rod mounting plates (16) at left and right sides of objective table (4), and screw rod (7), which pivots, is set to this two pieces of screw rod installations
On plate (16).
5. a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the load
Object platform (4) bottom is fixed by the supporting block (17) being set on pedestal (1), the supporting block (17) be equipped with lateral through hole or
Slot is extended there through for the screw rod (7).
6. a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the correspondence
The guide rail (11) of each nut block (9) setting is two about nut block (9) Parallel Symmetric arrangement, and each nut block
(9) guide runner (12) on is then two pieces, is cooperated respectively with corresponding guide rail (11).
7. a kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two
Curved splint (6) is semicircle clamping plate, can piece together a circle in opposite directions.
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CN201820892751.2U CN209014414U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device |
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CN201820892751.2U CN209014414U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of high stability bottleneck gasket hardness measuring device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112228039A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-15 | 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 | Test cable control device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820892751.2U patent/CN209014414U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112228039A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-15 | 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 | Test cable control device |
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