CN209013620U - Edible mushroom is segmented combined drying fluidized bed - Google Patents
Edible mushroom is segmented combined drying fluidized bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN209013620U CN209013620U CN201821776680.6U CN201821776680U CN209013620U CN 209013620 U CN209013620 U CN 209013620U CN 201821776680 U CN201821776680 U CN 201821776680U CN 209013620 U CN209013620 U CN 209013620U
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- microwave
- air chamber
- hot air
- pipe
- support plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of edible mushrooms to be segmented combined drying fluidized bed, including hot air chamber and microwave dryer, the left side top of hot air chamber is equipped with feed inlet, hot air chamber's right end is connected to microwave dryer, microwave dryer is equipped with discharge port, discharge port is connected with temporary room, the bottom of temporary room is equipped with storage bucket, support plate is equipped in heated-air drying room, the lower section of support plate is equipped with blast pipe, microwave dryer is equipped with microwave generator, microwave dryer is connected with air blower, hot air chamber is equipped with gas outlet one, temporary room is equipped with gas outlet two, gas outlet two and gas outlet one are connected with sirocco reclamation pipe, sirocco reclamation pipe connects air blower.The utility model passes through setting hot air chamber and microwave dryer, preliminarily dried is carried out using hot wind, microwave carries out redrying, drying is more thorough, edible mushroom can remove moisture after being segmented combined drying, drying is rapider, and material is more smooth when blanking is flowed, and continuity of operation is strong.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Edible mushroom processing technical field, and in particular to a kind of edible mushroom segmentation combined drying fluidisation
Bed.
Background technique
Contain a large amount of moisture in edible mushroom, can only be stored 2 weeks condition is suitable for, current Edible mushroom processing industry
It generally can be edible mushroom drying preservation.Since edible mushroom moisture content is more, drying time is longer, and drying is be easy to cause to be not thorough
And it is putrid and deteriorated, influence dry product quality.Currently, common drying mode is heated-air drying and microwave drying, generally individually make
With.In existing dry technology, hot wind and microwave combining drying are mostly that blast heater, microwave equipment are used separately, and failing will be hot
Wind and microwave function combine in same equipment, and continuity of operation is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of edible mushrooms to be segmented combined drying fluidized bed, solves existing drying device
Continuity of operation is poor, drying time is longer and be easy to cause dry halfway problem.
The utility model edible mushroom is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, including hot air chamber and microwave dryer, hot air drying
The left side top of dry room is provided with feed inlet, and hot air chamber's right end is connected to microwave dryer, microwave drying by connecting tube one
The top of room is provided with discharge port, and discharge port is connected with temporary room by connecting tube two, and the bottom of temporary room is provided with discharge nozzle
One, the bottom of discharge nozzle one is connected with storage bucket, and the bottom of storage bucket is provided with discharge nozzle two, on discharge nozzle two and discharge nozzle one
It is provided with valve, the tilted support plate for being provided with right low left high in hot air chamber is evenly arranged with venthole in support plate,
Blast pipe is provided with below support plate, the lower end of blast pipe stretches out hot air chamber and is connected with air-heater, the power supply of air-heater
Plug connects indoor power supply socket in factory, is provided with microwave generator, the bottom of microwave dryer on the side wall of microwave dryer
Air blower is connected with by pipeline, indoor power supply socket in the attaching plug connection factory of air blower, in the top of hot air chamber
Between be provided with gas outlet one, the top of temporary room is equipped with gas outlet two, and gas outlet two is connected by pipeline with gas outlet one
There are sirocco reclamation pipe, the air inlet of the other end connection air blower of sirocco reclamation pipe.Sirocco reclamation pipe is set close to air blower one end
It is equipped with drier, places desiccant in the drying box of drier.Desiccant is replaceable.
Feed pipe is provided at the top of the feed inlet, charging bottom of the tube is fixed at the top of hot air chamber, feed pipe
Top is fixed with hopper, is staggeredly tiltedly installed with material-blocking plate on the inner wall of feed pipe.Can slow down charging rate, charging more added with
Sequence prevents from blocking.
The lower section of the support plate is equipped with hot wind distributing disc, is provided with cavity, the top of hot wind distributing disc in hot wind distributing disc
Portion is provided with the venthole of multiple connection cavitys, and the bottom of hot wind distributing disc is connected to blast pipe by multiple pipelines.It can be heat
Wind distribution is more uniform, and first drying is more abundant.
It is provided in heated-air drying chamber interior walls above the support plate left end and blows material mouth, blown material mouth and be connected with gas-guide tube,
The gas-guide tube other end is connected to blast pipe, is provided with above support plate and is uniformly distributed plate, is uniformly distributed at the top of plate and is fixed on heat
The top of wind hothouse, is uniformly distributed between the bottom of plate and support plate that there are spacing.Blowing material mouth can make blanking more suitable
Freely, prevent material from accumulating, and be distributed by being uniformly distributed plate material it is more uniform, prevent because material it is blocked up caused by it is first dry
It is dry insufficient.
The bottom of the support plate is provided with vibration motor.Vibration motor attaching plug stretches out in connection factory, hot air chamber
Indoor power supply socket, vibration can make blanking more smooth, prevent material from accumulating.
The tilted baffle for being provided with right low left high of the microwave dryer, baffle make material be more evenly distributed, baffle
On be evenly distributed with ventilation hole, connecting tube one is obliquely installed, the inclination angle of the tilt angle of baffle and connecting tube one and support plate
Spend identical, and connecting tube one is in the top of baffle.Blanking is more smooth, prevents from remaining.
The storage bucket is made of transparent plastic material, and the outside of storage bucket is provided with outer barrel, and storage bucket is fixed on outer barrel
In inner bottom wall, multiple ultraviolet radiator are provided on the inner wall of outer barrel, the attaching plug of ultraviolet radiator stretches out outer barrel and connects factory's interior room
Interior power socket is wound with spiral coil made of transparent material on storage bucket outer wall, and spiral coil upper end is fixed with air inlet pipe,
Spiral coil lower end is fixed with escape pipe, and the escape pipe other end connects the air inlet of air blower.It can be cooperated by spiral coil
Air blower, the heat of the logical interior material of recycling storage, and ultraviolet sterilization is carried out to the air that air blower extracts, it prevents from introducing disease
Bacterium is relatively sanitary to microwave dryer, carries out illumination sterilization to the material in storage bucket additionally by ultraviolet radiator, prevents bacterium
It breeds.
Heat release hole is provided on said tub side wall, the screw top of outer barrel is connected with end cap, and end cap middle is provided with
For the through-hole that discharge nozzle one passes through, air inlet pipe top passes through end cap.Spiral coil is installed and ultraviolet radiator is more convenient.
The microwave generator includes the microwave catheter being arranged on microwave dryer side wall, and microwave catheter is connected with magnetic control
Pipe, magnetron are connected with microwave power supply, are provided in multiple connection microwave catheters and microwave drying room on microwave dryer side wall
The opening in portion.
When use: air-heater, microwave generator, air blower and vibration motor and ultraviolet radiator are opened, food to be dried
Be put into hopper with bacterium, entered in heated-air drying room by feed pipe, when then material flows on the supporting plate, by hot wind into
Row is first dry, and the material after first drying enters microwave dryer by connecting tube one, upward by blower blows material
Movement carries out redrying by the microwave that microwave generator generates, further removes in edible mushroom while moving upwards
Moisture, the material after redrying enters temporary storage barrel, hot wind extracted by air blower in temporary storage barrel, subsequently into storage
Bucket carries out heat exchange by spiral coil, recycles thermal energy, in conjunction with recycling temporary storage barrel and hot air drying into the material in storage bucket
Dry indoor thermal energy, uniformly leads in microwave drying room, accomplishes heat energy recycle.And the air that air blower extracts is carried out
Ultraviolet sterilization, prevents from introducing germ to microwave dryer, relatively sanitary, additionally by ultraviolet radiator to the material in storage bucket
Illumination sterilization is carried out, bacteria breed is prevented.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that
By setting hot air chamber and microwave dryer, preliminarily dried is carried out using hot wind, is carried out using microwave secondary
Dry, combined drying is more thorough, and material can remove moisture after combined drying, and drying is rapider, and material is under
Stream is more smooth when dynamic, prevents from blocking, continuity of operation is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B；
In figure: 1, feed pipe, 2, material-blocking plate, 3, hot air chamber, 4, be uniformly distributed plate, 5, sirocco reclamation pipe, 6, microwave
Power supply, 7, magnetron, 8, microwave catheter, 9, microwave dryer, 10, temporary room, 11, discharge nozzle one, 12, end cap, 13, outer barrel,
14, ultraviolet radiator, 15, storage bucket, 16, spiral coil, 17, discharge nozzle two, 18, air blower, 19, baffle, 20, hot wind distribution
Disk, 21, support plate, 22, blast pipe, 23, vibration motor, 24, air-heater, 25, gas-guide tube, 26, venthole, 27, heat release hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment.
Edible mushroom as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, including hot air chamber 3 and microwave dryer
9, the left side top of hot air chamber 3 is provided with feed inlet, and 3 right end of hot air chamber is connected to microwave dryer by connecting tube one
9, the top of microwave dryer 9 is provided with discharge port, and discharge port is connected with temporary room 10, the bottom of temporary room 10 by connecting tube two
Portion is provided with discharge nozzle 1, and the bottom of discharge nozzle 1 is connected with storage bucket 15, and the bottom of storage bucket 15 is provided with discharge nozzle
2 17, the tilted support plate 21 for being provided with right low left high in hot air chamber 3 is evenly arranged with venthole in support plate 21, props up
The lower section of fagging 21 is provided with blast pipe 22, and the lower end of blast pipe 22 stretches out hot air chamber 3 and is connected with air-heater 24, and microwave is dry
Microwave generator is provided on the side wall of dry room 9, the bottom of microwave dryer 9 is connected with air blower 18, hot air drying by pipeline
Gas outlet one is provided at the top center of dry room 3, the top of temporary room 10 is equipped with gas outlet two, gas outlet two and gas outlet one
Sirocco reclamation pipe 5, the air inlet of the other end connection air blower 18 of sirocco reclamation pipe 5 are connected with by pipeline.
Feed pipe 1 is provided at the top of feed inlet, 1 bottom of feed pipe is fixed on 3 top of hot air chamber, feed pipe 1
Top is fixed with hopper, is staggeredly tiltedly installed with material-blocking plate 2 on the inner wall of feed pipe 1.
The lower section of support plate 21 is equipped with hot wind distributing disc 20, is provided with cavity, hot wind distributing disc 20 in hot wind distributing disc 20
Top be provided with the ventholes 26 of multiple connection cavitys, the bottom of hot wind distributing disc 20 is connected to blast pipe by multiple pipelines
22。
It is provided on 3 inner wall of hot air chamber above 21 left end of support plate and blows material mouth, blown material mouth and be connected with gas-guide tube 25,
25 other end of gas-guide tube is connected to blast pipe 22, and the top of support plate 21, which is provided with, is uniformly distributed plate 4, is uniformly distributed the top of plate 4
It is fixed on the top of hot air chamber 3, is uniformly distributed between the bottom of plate 4 and support plate 21 that there are spacing.
The bottom of support plate 21 is provided with vibration motor 23.
The tilted baffle 19 for being provided with right low left high of microwave dryer 9 is evenly distributed with ventilation hole on baffle 19, connects
Pipe one is obliquely installed, and the tilt angle of baffle 19 is identical as the tilt angle of connecting tube one and support plate 21, and at connecting tube one
In the top of baffle 19.
Storage bucket 15 is made of transparent plastic material, and the outside of storage bucket 15 is provided with outer barrel 13, and storage bucket 15 is fixed on
In 13 inner bottom wall of outer barrel, it is provided with multiple ultraviolet radiator 14 on the inner wall of outer barrel 13, is wound with transparent material on 15 outer wall of storage bucket
Spiral coil 16 made of expecting, 16 upper end of spiral coil are fixed with air inlet pipe, and 16 lower end of spiral coil is fixed with escape pipe, outlet
The air inlet of pipe other end connection air blower 18.
Heat release hole 27 is provided on 13 side wall of outer barrel, the screw top of outer barrel 13 is connected with end cap 12,12 middle of end cap
It is provided with the through-hole passed through for discharge nozzle 1, air inlet pipe top passes through end cap 12.
Microwave generator includes the microwave catheter 8 being arranged on 9 side wall of microwave dryer, and microwave catheter 8 is connected with magnetic control
Pipe 7, magnetron 7 are connected with microwave power supply 6.
In conclusion the utility model is carried out tentatively dry by setting hot air chamber and microwave dryer using hot wind
Dry, microwave carries out redrying, and drying is more thorough, and material can remove moisture by combined drying, and drying is rapider, and
Material is more smooth when blanking is flowed, and prevents from blocking, continuity of operation is strong.
Term "inner", "outside", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom" in the description of the present invention,
The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and being merely for convenience of description, this is practical new
Type rather than require the utility model that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of edible mushroom is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, including hot air chamber (3) and microwave dryer (9), feature exists
In: the left side top of hot air chamber (3) is provided with feed inlet, and hot air chamber's (3) right end is connected to microwave by connecting tube one
Hothouse (9), the top of microwave dryer (9) are provided with discharge port, and discharge port is connected with temporary room (10) by connecting tube two,
The bottom of temporary room (10) is provided with discharge nozzle one (11), and the bottom of discharge nozzle one (11) is connected with storage bucket (15), storage bucket
(15) bottom is provided with discharge nozzle two (17), hot air chamber (3) tilted support plate (21) for being provided with right low left high, branch
It is evenly arranged with venthole on fagging (21), is provided with below support plate (21) blast pipe (22), the lower end of blast pipe (22)
It stretches out hot air chamber (3) to be connected with air-heater (24), is provided with microwave generator, microwave on the side wall of microwave dryer (9)
The bottom of hothouse (9) is connected with air blower (18) by pipeline, is provided with gas outlet at the top center of hot air chamber (3)
One, the top of temporary room (10) is equipped with gas outlet two, and gas outlet two and gas outlet one are connected with sirocco reclamation pipe by pipeline
(5), the air inlet of other end connection air blower (18) of sirocco reclamation pipe (5).
2. edible mushroom according to claim 1 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: the top of the feed inlet
It is provided with feed pipe (1), feed pipe (1) bottom is fixed at the top of hot air chamber (3), and feed pipe is fixed with material at the top of (1)
It struggles against, is staggeredly tiltedly installed with material-blocking plate (2) on the inner wall of feed pipe (1).
3. edible mushroom according to claim 2 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: the support plate (21)
Lower section is equipped with hot wind distributing disc (20), is provided with cavity in hot wind distributing disc (20), hot wind distributing disc is provided at the top of (20)
The venthole (26) of multiple connection cavitys, the bottom of hot wind distributing disc (20) pass through multiple pipelines connection blast pipe (22).
4. edible mushroom according to claim 3 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: the support plate (21) is left
It holds to be provided on hot air chamber (3) inner wall of top and blows material mouth, blow material mouth and be connected with gas-guide tube (25), gas-guide tube (25) is another
End is connected to blast pipe (22), is provided with above support plate (21) and is uniformly distributed plate (4), the top for being uniformly distributed plate (4) is fixed
At the top of hot air chamber (3), it is uniformly distributed between the bottom of plate (4) and support plate (21) that there are spacing.
5. edible mushroom according to claim 1 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: the support plate (21)
Bottom is provided with vibration motor (23).
6. edible mushroom according to claim 1 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: the microwave dryer
(9) the tilted baffle (19) for being provided with right low left high, ventilation hole is evenly distributed on baffle (19), and the inclination of connecting tube one is set
It sets, the tilt angle of baffle (19) is identical as the tilt angle of connecting tube one and support plate (21), and connecting tube one is in baffle
(19) top.
7. edible mushroom according to claim 1 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: the storage bucket (15) is
Transparent plastic material is made, and the outside of storage bucket (15) is provided with outer barrel (13), and storage bucket (15) is fixed on outer barrel (13) interior bottom
It on wall, is provided on the inner wall of outer barrel (13) multiple ultraviolet radiator (14), is wound with transparent material system on storage bucket (15) outer wall
At spiral coil (16), spiral coil (16) upper end is fixed with air inlet pipe, and spiral coil (16) lower end is fixed with escape pipe, out
The tracheae other end connects the air inlet of air blower (18).
8. edible mushroom according to claim 7 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: said tub (13) side wall
On be provided with heat release hole (27), the screw top of outer barrel (13) is connected with end cap (12), and end cap (12) middle, which is provided with, to be confessed
The through-hole that expects pipe one (11) passes through, air inlet pipe top pass through end cap (12).
9. edible mushroom according to claim 7 is segmented combined drying fluidized bed, it is characterised in that: the microwave generator packet
The microwave catheter (8) being arranged on microwave dryer (9) side wall is included, microwave catheter (8) is connected with magnetron (7), magnetron (7)
It is connected with microwave power supply (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821776680.6U CN209013620U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Edible mushroom is segmented combined drying fluidized bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821776680.6U CN209013620U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Edible mushroom is segmented combined drying fluidized bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209013620U true CN209013620U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66840757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821776680.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209013620U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Edible mushroom is segmented combined drying fluidized bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209013620U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111336771A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 济宁学院 | Grain drying device and method |
| CN114410326A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 贵州省土壤肥料研究所 | Automatic carbomorphism processing apparatus of lees |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821776680.6U patent/CN209013620U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111336771A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 济宁学院 | Grain drying device and method |
| CN111336771B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-08-03 | 济宁学院 | Grain drying device and method |
| CN114410326A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 贵州省土壤肥料研究所 | Automatic carbomorphism processing apparatus of lees |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190621 Termination date: 20191031 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |