CN209012302U - Hydraulic moving vehicle and its braking release hydraulic system - Google Patents

Hydraulic moving vehicle and its braking release hydraulic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209012302U
CN209012302U CN201821169546.XU CN201821169546U CN209012302U CN 209012302 U CN209012302 U CN 209012302U CN 201821169546 U CN201821169546 U CN 201821169546U CN 209012302 U CN209012302 U CN 209012302U
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China
Prior art keywords
brake
braking
control valve
hydraulic
valve
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CN201821169546.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国良
姚剑
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Hunan Sinoboom Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Hunan Sinoboom Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of brakings of hydraulic moving vehicle to discharge hydraulic system, including the control valve and hydraulic pump being arranged in parallel, the oil inlet and outlet of the first interface of control valve and the oil inlet of hydraulic pump while connected system, the second interface of control valve is connected to brake with the oil outlet of hydraulic pump simultaneously, control valve is capable of the on off operating mode of control brake and oil inlet and outlet, and the second interface of control valve is connected to brake by throttling set.Braking time can be controlled; there is buffering when braking; this valve advantage of lower cost; it can solve the problems, such as that legacy system upgrading optimization increases braking pooling feature at lower cost; it throttles when braking oil liquid release through overdamp, can reduce Oil shocking, reduce oil leak and extend the service life of valve; control valve is protected, device security and reliability are improved.A kind of hydraulic moving vehicle including above-mentioned braking release hydraulic system is also disclosed in the utility model.

Description

Hydraulic moving vehicle and its braking release hydraulic system
Technical field
The utility model relates to Vehicle Engineering, the braking more particularly to a kind of hydraulic moving vehicle discharges hydraulic pressure system System.In addition, the utility model further relates to a kind of hydraulic moving vehicle including above-mentioned braking release hydraulic system.
Background technique
Hydraulic moving vehicle is widely used in a variety of transport fields, will use liquid braking device and is braked, accordingly Braking release hydraulic system is had to open brake, facilitates the operating conditions such as trailer.
In the prior art, the oil inlet and outlet of system is connected to control valve, control valve connection braking in braking release hydraulic system Device, control valve is in connected state when braking, and the hydraulic oil in brake flows back to oil inlet and outlet via control valve.
But this mode cannot control braking time, that is, without buffering when braking, while hydraulic oil can impact control Valve processed, control valve cause seal spool part to be washed out oil leak because hydraulic shock is easy to loosen.
Therefore, how to provide one kind to prevent the braking of hydraulic shock from discharging hydraulic system is those skilled in the art's mesh The preceding technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of brakings of hydraulic moving vehicle to discharge hydraulic system, is throttled by setting Device is capable of providing buffering, controls braking time, while preventing hydraulic shock, protects control valve, improves device security and can By property.The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic moving vehicle including above-mentioned braking release hydraulic system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of braking release hydraulic system of hydraulic moving vehicle, Including the control valve and hydraulic pump being arranged in parallel, the first interface of the control valve is connected to simultaneously with the oil inlet of the hydraulic pump The oil inlet and outlet of system, the second interface of the control valve and the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump are connected to brake, the control simultaneously Valve processed can control the on off operating mode of the brake Yu the oil inlet and outlet, and the second interface of the control valve passes through throttling dress Set the connection brake.
Preferably, the control valve is specially 2/2-way reversal valve, and the 2/2-way reversal valve is in the first work When position, it is connected to the brake and the oil inlet and outlet, when the 2/2-way reversal valve is in the second working position, described in isolation Brake and the oil inlet and outlet.
Preferably, the 2/2-way reversal valve is specially the hand hydraulically controlled reversal valve of 2/2-way.
Preferably, the hydraulic pump is specially manual pump.
Preferably, at the oil inlet of the manual pump and oil outlet is provided with the first check valve, described first is unidirectional Valve can allow for hydraulic oil to enter the brake via the manual pump by the oil inlet and outlet.
Preferably, the brake includes the first brake and second brake being arranged in parallel.
It preferably, further include the second one-way valve being arranged in parallel with the throttling set, the second one-way valve can permit Perhaps hydraulic oil enters the brake via the control valve by the oil inlet and outlet.
Preferably, the throttling set is specially dismountable definite value throttle valve or cellular type damping.
Preferably, the throttling set is specially ratio adjustable throttling.
The utility model provides a kind of hydraulic moving vehicle, including braking release hydraulic system, and the braking release is hydraulic System is specially the release hydraulic system of braking described in above-mentioned any one.
The utility model provides a kind of braking release hydraulic system of hydraulic moving vehicle, including the control valve being arranged in parallel And hydraulic pump, the oil inlet and outlet of the first interface of control valve and the oil inlet of hydraulic pump while connected system, the second of control valve Interface is connected to brake simultaneously with the oil outlet of hydraulic pump, and control valve is capable of the on off operating mode of control brake and oil inlet and outlet, The second interface of control valve is connected to brake by throttling set.
By the way that throttling set is arranged, when brake discharges hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil can be after the throttle of throttling set Control valve is passed through, is flowed out eventually by oil inlet and outlet, braking time can be controlled, that is, has buffering when braking, this valve Advantage of lower cost can solve the problems, such as that legacy system upgrading optimization increases braking pooling feature at lower cost, and braking oil liquid is released It throttles when putting through overdamp, can reduce Oil shocking, reduce oil leak and extend the service life of valve, protect control valve, improve Device security and reliability.
The utility model also provides a kind of hydraulic moving vehicle including above-mentioned braking release hydraulic system, due to above-mentioned system Dynamic release hydraulic system has above-mentioned technique effect, and above-mentioned hydraulic moving vehicle should also have same technical effect, herein not It is discussed in detail again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of hydraulic principle of specific embodiment of braking release hydraulic system provided by the utility model Figure.
Specific embodiment
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of braking release hydraulic system of hydraulic moving vehicle, is throttled by setting Device is capable of providing buffering, controls braking time, while preventing hydraulic shock, protects control valve, improves device security and can By property.Another core of the utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic moving vehicle including above-mentioned braking release hydraulic system.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation The utility model is described in further detail for mode.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of specific embodiment of braking release hydraulic system provided by the utility model Hydraulic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of braking release hydraulic system of hydraulic moving vehicle, including control Valve, hydraulic pump, brake and throttling set.Wherein, control valve and hydraulic pump are arranged in parallel, i.e. the first interface and liquid of control valve The oil inlet of press pump while the oil inlet and outlet A of connected system, the second interface of control valve are connected to simultaneously with the oil outlet of hydraulic pump Brake, control valve is capable of the on off operating mode of control brake and oil inlet and outlet, while the second interface of control valve passes through throttling Device 5 is connected to brake.
Under normal condition, control valve is in the open state, is connected to oil inlet and outlet A and brake, when needing to brake, cancel into Pressure at oil outlet A, hydraulic oil successively can flow to oil inlet and outlet A, release system via throttling set and control valve by brake Hydraulic oil in dynamic device, realizes braking;When cancelling braking, oil inlet and outlet A provides pressure, and hydraulic oil is successively passed through by oil inlet and outlet A Brake is flowed to by control valve and throttling set, to open brake.When needing to open brake manually, control valve, which is in, is closed State, oil inlet and outlet A can not be flowed to via control valve by brake by completely cutting off oil inlet and outlet A and brake, hydraulic oil, still, this When hydraulic oil can be filled with to brake by hydraulic pump, oil inlet and outlet A passes through hydraulic pump and is connected to brake, realizes and opens braking Device.
By the way that throttling set 5 is arranged, when brake discharges hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil can pass through the throttle of throttling set 5 After pass through control valve, flow out, braking time can be controlled eventually by oil inlet and outlet, that is, brake when have buffering, this Valve advantage of lower cost can solve the problems, such as that legacy system upgrading optimization increases braking pooling feature at lower cost, brake oil liquid It throttles when release through overdamp, can reduce Oil shocking, reduce oil leak and extend the service life of valve, protect control valve, mention High device security and reliability.
Specifically, control valve can be 2/2-way reversal valve, when 2/2-way reversal valve is in the first working position, connection Brake and oil inlet and outlet when 2/2-way reversal valve is in the second working position, completely cut off brake and oil inlet and outlet.I.e. normal shape 2/2-way reversal valve is in the first working position under state, and when needing to open brake manually, 2/2-way reversal valve is in second Working position can also be used other kinds of reversal valve, or be had using other and change the valve for blocking connected state function.Wherein 2/2-way reversal valve can be the hand hydraulically controlled reversal valve 1 of 2/2-way, using manual and hydraulic control there are many control mode Double control quickly adjusts on off operating mode as needed, easy to operate, convenient for control, other control modes can also be used, such as adopt With solenoid directional control valve etc., it both is within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the braking release hydraulic system that specific embodiment of the present invention provides, hydraulic pump can be manual pump 6, Certainly other kinds of hydraulic pump can also be used.
Hydraulic oil flows back in order to prevent, and at the oil inlet of manual pump 6 and oil outlet is provided with the first check valve, the One check valve can allow for hydraulic oil to enter brake via manual pump 6 by oil inlet and outlet A, i.e. the first check valve can prevent Hydraulic oil enters oil inlet and outlet A via manual pump 6 by brake.The quantity of the first check valve can be adjusted according to the actual situation, It can be respectively provided with the first check valve at 6 both ends of manual pump, first check valve can also be only set at one end.
Meanwhile also settable second one-way valve 2, i.e. second one-way valve 2 one end and throttling set 5 in parallel with throttling set 5 One end connects the interface of control valve simultaneously, and connecting brake connects simultaneously for 2 other end of second one-way valve and 5 other end of throttling set Mouthful.Second one-way valve 2 can allow for hydraulic oil to enter brake via control valve by oil inlet and outlet A, i.e., control valve, which is in, opens When state, hydraulic oil in brake successively can only flow to oil inlet and outlet A via throttling set 5 and control valve, and cannot be via Second one-way valve 2 flows to oil inlet and outlet A, but in turn when, hydraulic oil is successively single via control valve and second by oil inlet and outlet A Enter brake to valve 2, since 5 resistance of throttling set is larger, brake cannot be entered via throttling set 5.Realize brake Quick when opening, slowly braking has buffering when braking.
The quantity of brake can be according to circumstances adjusted, the brake of multiple parallel connections is set, specifically, brake includes simultaneously Join the first brake 3 and second brake 4 of setting.
On the basis of the braking that above-mentioned each specific embodiment provides discharges hydraulic system, throttling set 5 is detachable Definite value throttle valve or cellular type damping.The model of different cellular type damping or definite value throttle valve can be set according to different demands, Meet different brake requirements, by adjusting the size of damping value, the switching realizing Quick brake or steadily braking, central hole type Damping can damp for thin wall small hole or elongated hole, be convenient for changing, long service life.Further, it is adjustable that ratio can also be used Throttle valve does not need to change the size that damping value can be adjusted, improves applicability.
In addition to above-mentioned braking discharges hydraulic system, it includes above-mentioned system that specific embodiment of the present utility model, which also provides a kind of, The hydraulic moving vehicle of dynamic release hydraulic system, refer to the prior art for the structure of other each sections of the hydraulic moving vehicle, this Text repeats no more.
Detailed Jie has been carried out to hydraulic moving vehicle provided by the utility model and its braking release hydraulic system above It continues.Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, and above embodiments are said The bright method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of the art For technical staff, without departing from the principle of this utility model, can also to the utility model carry out it is several improvement and Modification, modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of braking discharges hydraulic system, which is characterized in that including the control valve and hydraulic pump being arranged in parallel, the control valve First interface and the hydraulic pump oil inlet connected system simultaneously oil inlet and outlet, the second interface of the control valve and institute It states the oil outlet of hydraulic pump while being connected to brake, the control valve can control the logical of the brake and the oil inlet and outlet The second interface of disconnected state, the control valve is connected to the brake by throttling set (5).
2. braking according to claim 1 discharges hydraulic system, which is characterized in that the control valve is specially 2/2-way Reversal valve when the 2/2-way reversal valve is in the first working position, is connected to the brake and the oil inlet and outlet, and described two When two logical reversal valves of position are in the second working position, completely cut off the brake and the oil inlet and outlet.
3. braking according to claim 2 discharges hydraulic system, which is characterized in that the 2/2-way reversal valve is specially The hand hydraulically controlled reversal valve of 2/2-way (1).
4. braking according to claim 1 discharges hydraulic system, which is characterized in that the hydraulic pump is specially manual pump (6)。
5. braking according to claim 4 discharges hydraulic system, which is characterized in that at the oil inlet of the manual pump (6) It is provided with the first check valve with oil outlet, first check valve can allow for hydraulic oil by the oil inlet and outlet via institute It states manual pump (6) and enters the brake.
6. braking according to claim 1 discharges hydraulic system, which is characterized in that the brake includes being arranged in parallel First brake (3) and second brake (4).
7. braking according to claim 1 discharges hydraulic system, which is characterized in that further include and the throttling set (5) The second one-way valve (2) being arranged in parallel, the second one-way valve (2) can allow for hydraulic oil by the oil inlet and outlet via described Control valve enters the brake.
8. discharging hydraulic system to braking described in 7 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the throttling set It (5) is specially dismountable definite value throttle valve or cellular type damping.
9. discharging hydraulic system to braking described in 7 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the throttling set It (5) is specially ratio adjustable throttling.
10. a kind of hydraulic moving vehicle, including braking release hydraulic system, which is characterized in that the braking discharges hydraulic system Specially braking described in claim 1 to 9 any one discharges hydraulic system.
CN201821169546.XU 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Hydraulic moving vehicle and its braking release hydraulic system Active CN209012302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821169546.XU CN209012302U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Hydraulic moving vehicle and its braking release hydraulic system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821169546.XU CN209012302U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Hydraulic moving vehicle and its braking release hydraulic system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209012302U true CN209012302U (en) 2019-06-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821169546.XU Active CN209012302U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Hydraulic moving vehicle and its braking release hydraulic system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209012302U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112248993A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-22 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Exhaust device of hydraulic braking system, hydraulic braking system and vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112248993A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-22 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Exhaust device of hydraulic braking system, hydraulic braking system and vehicle

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 410600 Jinzhou Avenue East 128, Ningxiang hi tech Industrial Park, Changsha, Hunan

Patentee after: Hunan Xingbang Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410600 Jinzhou Avenue East 128, Ningxiang hi tech Industrial Park, Changsha, Hunan

Patentee before: HUNAN SINOBOOM HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hunan Xingbang Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Hunan Xingbang Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2024980000714

Denomination of utility model: Hydraulic walking vehicles and their brake release hydraulic systems

Granted publication date: 20190621

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240117

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract