CN209011145U - A kind of base pit dewatering structure - Google Patents

A kind of base pit dewatering structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209011145U
CN209011145U CN201821721579.0U CN201821721579U CN209011145U CN 209011145 U CN209011145 U CN 209011145U CN 201821721579 U CN201821721579 U CN 201821721579U CN 209011145 U CN209011145 U CN 209011145U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
foundation pit
bed course
reinforcing bar
structure according
dewatering
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821721579.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明超
张春伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Chengyuan Municipal Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing Chengyuan Municipal Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821721579.0U priority Critical patent/CN209011145U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209011145U publication Critical patent/CN209011145U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of base pit dewatering structures, supporting including being separately positioned on foundation pit surrounding side-walls filters wall, is laid on bottom of foundation ditch and middle concave part is at the bed course of dewatering well, the drainpipe that is embedded under the bed course and protrudes into the dewatering well and the water pump being connected with drainpipe, the other end of the drainpipe is vertically arranged and stretches out foundation pit, is also equipped with and is monitored in real time to water level to control the water level controller of the water pump start and stop in the foundation pit.The utility model has the advantages that dewatering operation effectively can be carried out to the ponding in foundation pit, a possibility that silt blocks water pump is reduced.

Description

A kind of base pit dewatering structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to building foundation pit precipitation technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of base pit dewatering structure.
Background technique
Foundation pit is the heatable adobe sleeping platform excavated in basic engineering position by substrate absolute altitude and basic plane size.It should basis before excavation Geological hydrology data determines excavation plan, is then dug in conjunction with live nearby buildings situation.
During digging foundation pit, the geological condition of infiltration, water burst is often met, underground water is penetrated by the side wall of foundation pit Ponding is formed in foundation pit, entire foundation pit side-wall can be made to collapse when serious, be influenced staff and continue to construct, it is existing to foundation pit The mode for carrying out precipitation is to carry out supporting by side wall of the soil nail wall to foundation pit, multiple dewatering wells are then set in foundation pit, will Drinking-water pipe is directly connected to top of the slope, is drawn water in dewatering well using suction pump, to pull water out to top of the slope.
But when seeping water more, water flow is rolled up silt and accumulates in dewatering well together, and then water pump is caused to block, It can not continue operation, be delayed construction period, reduce drainage efficiency, exist simultaneously some potential safety problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of base pit dewatering structures, its advantage is that can be effectively to the product in foundation pit Water carries out dewatering operation, reduces a possibility that silt blocks water pump.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of base pit dewatering knot Structure, the supporting including being separately positioned on foundation pit surrounding side-walls filter wall, are laid on bottom of foundation ditch and middle concave part into precipitation The bed course of well, the drainpipe for being embedded under the bed course and protruding into the dewatering well and the water pump being connected with drainpipe, The other end of the drainpipe is vertically arranged and stretches out foundation pit, is also equipped in the foundation pit and is monitored water level to control in real time Make the water level controller of the water pump start and stop.
Through the above technical solutions, filtering the setting of wall in the application by supporting, propped up for the side wall to foundation pit Shield, while silt can also be stopped and filtered when silt is gushed out, it prevents it from pouring in the inside of foundation pit, leads to water pump It is blocked;The setting of bed course increases the stability of water, prevents soil matrix from becoming when by compared with big load for improving soil matrix Shape;The setting of water level controller, to realize the purpose of the automatic precipitation of foundation pit, makes it without work for controlling the start and stop of water pump Make personnel and observe the water content of dewatering well incessantly, and then save a large amount of man power and material, reduces the cost of construction.
When the water level in foundation pit is excessively high, water level controller transmits a signal to control system, so that water pump starting is controlled, Carry out draining;When the water level in foundation pit is too low, water level controller transmits a signal to control system, to control water pump The phenomenon that closing, preventing dry combustion method from pumping.
The utility model is further arranged to: supporting filtering wall includes framework of steel reinforcement, to be welded on the reinforcing bar affixed The intensive wire netting of side and it is coated on geotextiles of the intensive wire netting far from the framework of steel reinforcement side, the reinforcing bar More vertical supporting reinforcing bars are extended on the downside of skeleton, the vertical supporting reinforcing bar is plugged in the bed course.
Through the above technical solutions, framework of steel reinforcement is made of the staggered reinforcing bar unit of several transverse and longitudinals, it is with higher strong Degree;The setting of intensive wire netting, for effectively being stopped to biggish stone, soil block;The setting of geotextiles, for thin Small silt is filtered, and prevents it from flowing into the bottom of foundation pit with water, when installation, make framework of steel reinforcement far from intensive wire netting one Foundation pit inner wall is close in side, and then vertical supporting reinforcing bar is plugged in bed course, when water penetrates into, by wire netting and geotextiles into Row double filtration, to reach better filter effect.
The utility model is further arranged to: the framework of steel reinforcement is vertically connected with far from the side of the intensive wire netting More cross-brace reinforcing bars, the cross-brace reinforcing bar are plugged in the side wall of foundation pit surrounding.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of cross-brace reinforcing bar, for further strengthening the stability of supporting filtering wall, It when installation, is first plugged on vertical supporting reinforcing bar is oblique in bed course, wall righting then is filtered into supporting, makes its side wall with foundation pit It is close to, at this point, cross-brace reinforcing bar is plugged in the side wall of foundation pit surrounding.
The utility model is further arranged to: if being connected on the vertical supporting reinforcing bar and the cross-brace reinforcing bar The dry hangnail being obliquely installed.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of hangnail reduces it for increasing the withdrawal resistance and stability of supporting filtering wall A possibility that run-off the straight.
The utility model is further arranged to: the upper surface of the bed course is provided with waterproof layer.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of waterproof layer causes bed course and bottom of foundation ditch for preventing ponding from permeating downwards Soil property it is soft, influence supporting filtering wall stability.
The utility model is further arranged to: the waterproof layer is waterproof roll.
Through the above technical solutions, waterproof roll has good waterproofness and flexibility, convenient for according to requiring to be spread If.
The utility model is further arranged to: the side wall of the dewatering well surrounding is slope.
Through the above technical solutions, the bottom of dewatering well can be converged in along inclined-plane when water is penetrated into from the side wall of foundation pit, To exclude, to empty by ponding, prevent it from accumulating at the bed course of dewatering well surrounding, inconvenience operates, and then reduces the week of draining Phase reduces working efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to: the inclined-plane and bottom of the dewatering well are equipped with stone filter layer, described Water pump is located at the upper surface of the stone filter layer.
Through the above technical solutions, when the water flow for carrying a small amount of silt is dropped down to stone filter layer, stone filter layer pair Silt is stopped and is filtered, to further reduced a possibility that water pump is blocked.
The utility model is further arranged to: the bed course includes earthwork filled layer and is injected in the earthwork filled layer The concrete layer of upper surface.
Through the above technical solutions, bottom of foundation ditch is more soft due to seeping water, inconvenience is to precipitation apparatus and branch Shield filtering wall is installed and is operated, and is diluted infiltration by the filling earthwork, then by gunite concrete to earthwork filled layer It is reinforced, forms stable structure.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the setting for filtering wall in the application by supporting carries out supporting for the side wall to foundation pit, while can also be When silt is gushed out, silt is stopped and is filtered, prevent it from pouring in the inside of foundation pit, water pump is caused to be blocked;Bed course is set It sets, for improving soil matrix, increases the stability of water, prevent soil matrix from deforming when by compared with big load;Water level controller Setting, to realize the purpose of the automatic precipitation of foundation pit, sees it incessantly without staff for controlling the start and stop of water pump The water content of dewatering well is examined, and then saves a large amount of man power and material, reduces the cost of construction;
2, the setting of hangnail reduces the possibility of its run-off the straight for increasing the withdrawal resistance and stability of supporting filtering wall Property;
3, the setting of waterproof layer causes the soil property of bed course and bottom of foundation ditch soft, influences for preventing ponding from permeating downwards The stability of supporting filtering wall;
4, the setting of stone filter layer, for the water for carrying a small amount of silt to be stopped and filtered, to further drop A possibility that low water pump is blocked.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the explosion for embodying supporting filtering wall construction.
In figure, 1, supporting filtering wall;11, framework of steel reinforcement;12, intensive wire netting;13, geotextiles;14, vertical supporting steel Muscle;15, cross-brace reinforcing bar;16, hangnail;2, bed course;21, earthwork filled layer;22, concrete layer;23, dewatering well;3, it drains Pipe;4, water pump;5, water level controller;6, foundation pit;7, waterproof layer;8, stone filter layer.
Specific embodiment
It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of base pit dewatering structure disclosed by the utility model, including supporting filtering wall 1, bed course 2, draining Pipe 3, water pump 4 and water level controller 5, supporting filtering wall 1 is separately positioned on the side-walls of 6 surrounding of foundation pit and foundation pit is close in side 6 side walls carry out supporting for the side wall to foundation pit 6, while can also be stopped to silt and be filtered when silt is gushed out, Prevent it from pouring in the inside of foundation pit 6.
Bed course 2 is laid on the bottom of foundation pit 6, for improving soil matrix, increases the stability of water, prevents soil matrix by larger It deforms when load.Bed course 2 includes earthwork filled layer 21 and is injected in the concrete layer 22 of 21 upper surface of cubic metre of earth filled layer, 6 bottom of foundation pit is more soft due to seeping water, inconvenient that precipitation apparatus and supporting filtering wall 1 are installed and operated, Infiltration is diluted by the filling earthwork, then earthwork filled layer 21 is reinforced by gunite concrete, forms stable knot Structure.
Referring to Fig.1, for the middle concave part of bed course 2 at dewatering well 23, the side wall of 23 surrounding of dewatering well is slope, when water is from base When the side wall in hole 6 penetrates into, the bottom of dewatering well 23 can be converged in along inclined-plane, to exclude, to empty by ponding, prevents its accumulation At the bed course 2 of 23 surrounding of dewatering well, inconvenience operation, and then the period of draining is reduced, reduce working efficiency.
Drainpipe 3 is embedded in bed course 2, and one end protrudes into dewatering well 23, the other end be vertically arranged and stretch out foundation pit 6 to Outside, water pump 4 is mounted in dewatering well 23 and is connected with drainpipe 3, for taking out the water of 23 bottom of dewatering well along drainpipe 3 Out, to realize precipitation.Non-woven fabrics can be wrapped up in the water inlet of water pump 4 as needed, silt is filtered with reaching Effect.Water level controller 5 is mounted on the side in foundation pit 6 and being located at water pump 4, for controlling the start and stop of water pump 4, to realize The purpose of the automatic precipitation of foundation pit 6 makes it observe the water content of dewatering well 23 incessantly without staff, and then saves big The man power and material of amount reduces the cost of construction.
When the water level in foundation pit 6 is excessively high, water level controller 5 transmits a signal to control system, opens to control water pump 4 It is dynamic, carry out draining;When the water level in foundation pit 6 is too low, water level controller 5 transmits a signal to control system, to control The phenomenon that water pump 4 processed is closed, and prevents dry combustion method from pumping.
Referring to Fig.1, further, the upper surface of bed course 2 is equipped with waterproof layer 7 and causes to pad for preventing ponding from permeating downwards The soil property of layer 2 and 6 bottom of foundation pit is soft, influences the stability of supporting filtering wall 1.
Bed course 2 is set as waterproof roll, with good waterproofness and flexibility, convenient for according to requiring to be laid with.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, supporting filtering wall 1 includes framework of steel reinforcement 11, intensive wire netting 12 and geotextiles 13, reinforcing bar Frame 11 is made of the staggered reinforcing bar unit of several transverse and longitudinals, and intensive wire netting 12 is welded on framework of steel reinforcement 11 far from 6 side wall of foundation pit Side, for effectively being stopped to biggish stone, soil block.Geotextiles 13 are coated on intensive wire netting 12 far from reinforcing bar The side of frame 11 prevents it from flowing into the bottom of foundation pit 6 with water for being filtered to tiny silt.
The downside of framework of steel reinforcement 11 is extended with more vertical supporting reinforcing bars 14, when installation, makes framework of steel reinforcement 11 far from intensive 6 inner wall of foundation pit is close in the side of wire netting 12, and then vertical supporting reinforcing bar 14 is plugged in bed course 2, for filtering to supporting Wall 1 is fixed, and the free end of vertical supporting reinforcing bar 14 is taper, in order to reduce the resistance in installation process.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, framework of steel reinforcement 11 is vertically connected with more cross-brace steel far from the side of intensive wire netting 12 Muscle 15 when installation, is first plugged on pad for vertical supporting reinforcing bar 14 is oblique for further strengthening the stability of supporting filtering wall 1 In layer 2,1 righting of wall then is filtered into supporting, is close to it with the side wall of foundation pit 6, at this point, cross-brace reinforcing bar 15 is plugged on base In the side wall for cheating 6 surroundings.
Several hangnails 16 being obliquely installed are connected on vertical supporting reinforcing bar 14 and cross-brace reinforcing bar 15, for increasing A possibility that withdrawal resistance and stability of wall 1 are filtered in supporting, reduce its run-off the straight.
Referring to Fig.1, since the factor of installation is it is possible that gap between adjacent supports filtering wall, when water is filtered by supporting It after wall 1 is gushed out, has a small amount of silt and is flowed together with water, to avoid silt from flowing in dewatering well 23, in the oblique of dewatering well 23 Face and bottom are laid with stone filter layer 8, and water pump 4 is made to be located at the upper surface of stone filter layer 8.
When the water flow for carrying a small amount of silt is dropped down to stone filter layer 8, stone filter layer 8 carries out blocking and mistake to silt Filter, to further reduced a possibility that water pump 4 is blocked.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of base pit dewatering structure, it is characterised in that: wall is filtered in the supporting including being separately positioned on foundation pit (6) surrounding side-walls (1), be laid on foundation pit (6) bottom and middle concave part at dewatering well (23) bed course (2), be embedded under the bed course (2) and The drainpipe (3) protruded into the dewatering well (23) and the water pump (4) being connected with drainpipe (3), the drainpipe (3) The other end be vertically arranged and stretch out foundation pit (6), be also equipped in the foundation pit (6) and water level monitored in real time to control State the water level controller (5) of water pump (4) start and stop.
2. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: supporting filtering wall (1) includes steel Tendons skeleton (11), the intensive wire netting (12) for being welded on the affixed side of the reinforcing bar and it is coated on the intensive wire netting (12) Geotextiles (13) far from the framework of steel reinforcement (11) side are extended with more vertical supportings on the downside of the framework of steel reinforcement (11) Reinforcing bar (14), the vertical supporting reinforcing bar (14) are plugged in the bed course (2).
3. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the framework of steel reinforcement (11) is far from described The side of intensive wire netting (12) is vertically connected with more cross-brace reinforcing bars (15), and the cross-brace reinforcing bar (15) is plugged on In the side wall of foundation pit (6) surrounding.
4. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vertical supporting reinforcing bar (14) and institute It states and is connected with several hangnails (16) being obliquely installed on cross-brace reinforcing bar (15).
5. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the bed course (2) is arranged There are waterproof layer (7).
6. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the waterproof layer (7) is waterproof roll.
7. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of dewatering well (23) surrounding For slope.
8. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the inclined-plane and bottom of the dewatering well (23) Portion is equipped with stone filter layer (8), and the water pump (4) is located at the upper surface of the stone filter layer (8).
9. a kind of base pit dewatering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bed course (2) includes earthwork filling Layer (21) and the concrete layer (22) for being injected in earthwork filled layer (21) upper surface.
CN201821721579.0U 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of base pit dewatering structure Expired - Fee Related CN209011145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821721579.0U CN209011145U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of base pit dewatering structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821721579.0U CN209011145U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of base pit dewatering structure

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209011145U true CN209011145U (en) 2019-06-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114960714A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 江西省城建集团有限公司 Near-water-source foundation pit drainage seepage-proofing structure and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114960714A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 江西省城建集团有限公司 Near-water-source foundation pit drainage seepage-proofing structure and construction method
CN114960714B (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-05 江西省城建集团有限公司 Near-water foundation pit drainage seepage-proofing structure and construction method

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Granted publication date: 20190621