CN209006813U - A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool - Google Patents

A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209006813U
CN209006813U CN201821382339.2U CN201821382339U CN209006813U CN 209006813 U CN209006813 U CN 209006813U CN 201821382339 U CN201821382339 U CN 201821382339U CN 209006813 U CN209006813 U CN 209006813U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
heat exchanger
knife body
scraper knife
sheet heat
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Application number
CN201821382339.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱洪军
刘作鹏
孙玉山
王冬雪
胡立国
杨飞鹏
张景龙
谭延宏
张辰鸾
张仁军
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Harbin Turbine Co Ltd
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Harbin Turbine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821382339.2U priority Critical patent/CN209006813U/en
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Publication of CN209006813U publication Critical patent/CN209006813U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of process tools, and in particular to a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool.Purpose of the utility model is to solve pore tool bit for processing annular groove rapid wear problems, a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool includes leading to positioning sleeve, fastener, Special scraper knife body, at least one blade, drag washer and taper shank, on the leading front end shaft part for being mounted on Special scraper knife body to positioning sleeve, drag washer be installed in the front end shaft part card slot of Special scraper knife body for prevent it is leading to positioning sleeve axially movable;Special scraper knife body rear end is fixedly connected with taper shank;And the axially disposed two symmetrical square grooves for being used to place blade on Special scraper knife body, the axis of Special scraper knife body is passed through in one side of square groove, position corresponding with square groove is additionally provided at least two screw holes on Special scraper knife body, and blade is mounted and fixed in corresponding square groove by the fastener by passing through the screw hole.The utility model is used for annular groove manufacture field.

Description

A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of process tools, and in particular to a kind of welding groove process tool.
Background technique
For a long time, continue to use always scraper processing wider doctor edge is grinding into it is consistent with annular groove width narrow Sword, as shown in figure 5, then the scraper blade after reconditioning is placed into scraping cutter bar, fastening bottom lock-screw locks blade, such as schemes Shown in 6, and according to the distance of the annular groove size adjusting blade end in the drawing to scraping cutter bar center, and tested on test specimen Check whether the size meets drawing requirement.When using the tube sheet annular groove on the tool sharpening heat exchanger, due to scraper blade Cutter head overhang it is smaller, material itself is more crisp, is caused scraper head to fracture by the effect of impact force during the work time, makes It is scrapped at full wafer blade, it is generally the case that tube sheet of the one piece of hole count of processing between 1800-2000 averagely needs 30-40 piece to scrape Blade, production efficiency is low, consumes working hour multiplexing people's large labor intensity, close and lead to that the production cost increases.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve heat exchanger tube sheet tool bit for processing annular groove rapid wear problems, and then propose A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool include it is leading to positioning sleeve, fastener, Special scraper knife body, At least one blade, drag washer, taper shank, on the leading front end shaft part for being mounted on Special scraper knife body to positioning sleeve, drag washer Be installed in the front end shaft part card slot of Special scraper knife body for prevent it is leading to positioning sleeve axially movable;Special scraper knife body rear end It is fixedly connected with taper shank;And the axially disposed two symmetrical square grooves for being used to place blade on Special scraper knife body, square groove The axis of Special scraper knife body is passed through in one side, and position corresponding with square groove is additionally provided at least two screws on Special scraper knife body Blade is mounted and fixed in corresponding square groove by hole, the fastener by passing through the screw hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove processing knife Tool, the utility model can accurately be quickly found out annular groove and plate hole by the leading to positioning sleeve of setting when processing annular groove With one heart away from greatly improving working efficiency, while the square groove for being used for fixed blade by being fixed on blade on Special scraper knife body It is interior, it is simple and practical, it is easily operated, it is easily snapped off when overcoming the tube sheet annular groove on conventional tool processing heat exchanger, material wave Take, the disadvantage that production efficiency is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the combining structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is Special scraper knife body section figure;
Fig. 3 is the main view of blade;
Fig. 4 is the top view of blade;
Fig. 5 is existing blade reconditioning relief angle schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is existing process tool structural schematic diagram;
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment, a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to 4 Hole welding groove process tool includes leading to positioning sleeve 1, fastener 2, Special scraper knife body 3, at least one blade 4, drag washer 5, taper shank 6,
On the leading front end shaft part 3-3 for being mounted on Special scraper knife body 3 to positioning sleeve 1, drag washer 5 is installed on Special scraper knife In the front end shaft part 3-3 card slot of body 3 for prevent it is leading to positioning sleeve 1 axially movable;3 rear end of Special scraper knife body and taper shank 6 It is fixedly connected;And the axially disposed two symmetrical square groove 3-1 for being used to place blade on Special scraper knife body 3, square groove 3-1's The axis of Special scraper knife body 3 is passed through in one side, and position corresponding with square groove 3-1 is additionally provided at least two on Special scraper knife body 3 Blade 4 is mounted and fixed in corresponding square groove 3-1 by a screw hole 3-2 by the fastener 2 across the screw hole 3-2.
By designing a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool in present embodiment, the melting welding ring can processed When shape slot, trough size constancy, cutter head stress form will not change, but can change blade 4 and its mode that is loaded, in turn Achieve the purpose that optimize cutter to improve work efficiency, the shortening production cycle reduces manufacturing cost.Due to annular groove and plate hole It with concentricity requirement, therefore needs to design in Special scraper knife body front end leading to positioning sleeve 1, and uses brake pad in front end Circle 5 is fixed, and guarantees that guide sleeve can be rotated, and has certain flexibility ratio.
Specific embodiment 2: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, it is described it is leading to positioning sleeve 1 be made of brass before Guide-localization set, the inner surface finish in view of plate hole are 1.6, need to select a kind of ratio in order to avoid scratching the inner surface in the hole Tube sheet material is softer and has the metal material of certain wearability, therefore selects material of the brass as guide sleeve, and city Brass recoverable on field, more economizes on resources, and reduces production cost, other steps and connection relationship and specific embodiment One is identical.
Specific embodiment 3: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 2, it is described two symmetrical for placing the square groove of blade 3-1 is respectively set son and is crossing the cross section two sides in the center of circle, and has a longitudinal section coplanar with the longitudinal section in the center of circle is crossed respectively.It scrapes Designed in the middle part of knife bar two it is centrosymmetric for placing the square groove 3-1 of blade, can will be adjusted by fastening screw Blade locking, and in order to process various sizes of annular groove difference can be placed in the bottom of the square groove 3-1 for placing blade The patch adjustment blade of thickness arrives the distance at cutter hub center, simple and practical and easily operated, his step and connection relationship with specifically Embodiment one or two is identical.
Specific embodiment 4: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to 4, the 4 thickness T of blade is 1.8mm~2.2mm, Arbitrary value within the scope of this can be taken in actual use, other steps and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two or three-phase Together.
Specific embodiment 5: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to 4, the 4 width W of blade is 5.5mm~8.5mm, Arbitrary value within the scope of this can be taken in actual use, other steps and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three or four It is identical.
Specific embodiment 6: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to 4, the blade 4 is blade made of alloy, is led to Types of alloys is often chosen according to alloy price height and hardness in use, usually one piece of processing has 1800-2000 The heat exchanger tube sheet in hole only needs 1-2 piece blade 4, greatly improves production efficiency, at the same also effectively reduce cutter at This.And other steps and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, four or five are identical.
Specific embodiment 7: the relief angle C of embodiment is described with reference to Fig.5, the blade 4 is 15 °~25 °, and its His step and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five or six are identical.
Specific embodiment 8: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 2, the number of screw hole 3-2 is corresponded on each square groove Amount is 2-4, and other steps and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six or seven are identical.
Specific embodiment 9: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, the fastener 2 is holding screw, and other steps It is identical as connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven or eight.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove adds Work cutter includes leading to positioning sleeve (1), fastener (2), Special scraper knife body (3), at least one blade (4), drag washer (5), taper shank (6), on the leading front end shaft part (3-3) for being mounted on Special scraper knife body (3) to positioning sleeve (1), drag washer (5) peace In front end shaft part (3-3) card slot loaded on Special scraper knife body (3) for prevent it is leading to positioning sleeve (1) axially movable;It is dedicated Cutter hub (3) rear end is scraped to be fixedly connected with taper shank (6);And it is symmetrical for pacifying at Special scraper knife body (3) upper axially disposed two The square groove (3-1) of blade is put, the axis of Special scraper knife body (3) is passed through in a side of square groove (3-1), in Special scraper knife body (3) Upper position corresponding with square groove (3-1) is additionally provided at least two screw holes (3-2), by across the tight of the screw hole (3-2) Blade (4) is mounted and fixed in corresponding square groove (3-1) by firmware (2).
2. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 1 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: it is described it is leading to Positioning sleeve (1) is leading to positioning sleeve made of brass material.
3. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 2 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: described two right The square groove (3-1) for placing blade claimed was separately positioned on the cross section two sides in the center of circle, and have respectively a longitudinal section with The longitudinal section for crossing the center of circle is coplanar.
4. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 3 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: the blade (4) thickness T is 1.8mm~2.2mm.
5. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 4 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: the blade (4) width W is 5.5mm~8.5mm.
6. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 5 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: the blade It (4) is blade made of alloy.
7. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 6 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: the blade (4) relief angle C is 15 °~25 °.
8. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 7 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: each side The quantity that screw hole (3-2) is corresponded on slot is 2-4.
9. a kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole according to claim 8 welding groove process tool, it is characterised in that: the fastener It (2) is holding screw.
CN201821382339.2U 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool Active CN209006813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821382339.2U CN209006813U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821382339.2U CN209006813U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209006813U true CN209006813U (en) 2019-06-21

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CN201821382339.2U Active CN209006813U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of tube sheet heat exchanger tube hole welding groove process tool

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110722209A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-24 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Machining tool and machining method for eccentric ring groove
CN112848781A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-28 贵州民族大学 Special multi-functional scraper of oil painting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110722209A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-24 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Machining tool and machining method for eccentric ring groove
CN112848781A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-28 贵州民族大学 Special multi-functional scraper of oil painting

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